高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
高中英语语法填空练习（24 篇）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
（1）
In the United States, there were 222 people 1. （ report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003.
The 2. ________ o f these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money
3.______ s tarting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old
4. he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire
5. __________________ the time he was
6. _________________________________________________ , there are
still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7. （ young ） ages. Other young
people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8. of these child actors
made over a million dollars 9. ___ （ act） in movies before they were 14. But 10.
youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承） a billion
dollars when he turned 18!
（2）
Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.
____________________________________________________________________ （steal）. They
filed a report 2. __ the police station and a detective drove them 3. to the parking lot to look for evidence.
To their 4. ____ （amaze）, the car had been returned 5. there was a note in it that said:
“I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.
.
Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7. tonight's Mania Twain concert.
Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8. concert. But when they returned
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home, they immediately found. 9. _their house had been ransacked （洗劫） . On the bathroom mirror was 10. _____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?
3）
People 1. ______ （ live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about
fifteen hundred 2. ___ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
for example, contains four 3. _____ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need
4.______ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.
5.______ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary
6.______ （ big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books
7. （ write ）in easy
English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8. ___ n ew word, look it 9. ______ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10. （ much） useful book.
（4）
When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1. t he traffic drives on the
left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2. then the left. In the morning and
in the evening when people go to or come from 3. _ , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.______ （ danger） then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5. . Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6. ____ （ have ） a look first, or you will go
7.______ wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses 8. _______________________________ t wo floors. You can sit on the 9. _________________________
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（two ） floor. From 10. __ you can see the city very well. It 's very interesting.
（5）
1. _______ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women
2. any clothes on,
and he and his 3. ___ always tried to keep the small girl out 4. he was doing this, __________ “ She is
5.______ young to understand, ” they said.
But one day, when the artist 6. _ （paint） a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the
door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7. her, but when she
got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8. her parents
waited for her to speak.
For a few seconds the little girl said 9. _ , but then she ran to her mother and said
10. _______ （angry）, “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don ___________ 't
6)
Most Americans don ' t like to get adv 1ic.e members of their family. They get advice from
“ 2. ______ （ strange ）” .W hen they need advice, they don ' tu sually go to people they know.
3._____ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines
4. give advice on many
different subjects 5. __ （ include ）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care,
clothes, 6. _____ even on how to buy a house or a car.
Most newspapers 7. _____ （ regular）print letters from readers with problems. Along with the
letters there are 8.___ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.
Some of these writers are doctors, 9. __ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous
writers of advice are women without special 10. （ train ） for this kind of work.
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（7）
Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1. . For example, too many tourists can crowd
public places 2. __ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants （居民） of a country. If tourism create too
much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3. （ annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists
4._____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country 'ecso nomy
5._____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and
6. tourism
affects them. Tourism should help 7. country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists.
Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8. （ happy） of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9. （grow ） too quickly, people must leave
other jobs to work 10. ___ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country can suffer.
8)
London was awarded 1. ______ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2. _____ （ defeat）
European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital
3. ________ the
first time since 1948.
4. ___ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰） in the first three rounds London
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beat Paris 54— 50 on the fourth ballot （投票表决） of the IOC.
In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5. ____ watched the announcement from Singapore 6. ______ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7. the main Olympic complex （建筑群） will be based.
Blair spent two days in lobbying （游说） in Singapore 8. leaving to host the G8 summit （ 8
国峰会） in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9. （good）partners, ” Blair
said.
It 's the fourth b（id 申办）from Britain after 10. （ fail ）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992
Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.
（9）
Why is setting goals so 1. __ ? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience
everything
2. _______ you want in life. Instead
3. ______ j ust letting life happen to you, goals allow
4.______ to make your life happen.
5. _（ success）and happy people have sets lots of goals to
help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It 6. '_s
____________________________________________________________________ having a
map to show you 7. ___ you want to go.
Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and 8. （ set） goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by
accident. Goals aren _____________________ ' t difficult to se t9, .a_n_d aren ' t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out
what your goals really are. You are 10. one who must decide what to do and in what direction
to
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aim your life.
（10）
We often think of future. We often wonder 1. the world will be like a hundred
years
Think of 2. _______ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3. （ set up ）.
Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4. . Cheap rockets for space travel
will have been developed, 5. ____ （ permit ） long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes,
people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6. planets. Great progress will have been
made 7. _______ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years
time.
time.
8. _______ the world will have been developed — even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the
earth ' s land to build our citie s9,. floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already
plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10. the sea.
（11）
Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1. had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most.
He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2. the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much.
He was very 3 . _____ （ pride）of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved
s close his 2nd wife. She is 4 . very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant friend. 5. _____ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and
6.______ would always help him out and tide （帮助渡过） him
7. difficult times. Now, the merchant ' s 1st wife is a ve lroyyal partner and has made great
8. （contribute ）in maintaining his
wealth and business as well as 9. （ take） care of the household. 10. , the merchant
did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.
12）
There once were a goat and a donkey 1. lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2. . Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3. _ it could
eat. This made the goat so jealous 4. it began plotting against （谋划对付） the donkey. "Hey,
donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5. （ get ） sick so you can take a day
6.______ ?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the
stable（畜栏） on its side with its eyes 7. （ close） . Right away, the farmer called the
13）