2017_2018学年高中英语Unit2Cloning课时跟踪练(三)LearningaboutLanguage

Unit 2课时跟踪练(三) Learning about Language & Using Language

一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高

[本课语言点针对练习]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．He couldn't resist (抵抗) laughing at the sight of the funny comic.

2．She picked a large bunch of flowers for table decoration (装饰)．

3．It's not necessarily a bad thing to adore (崇拜) film stars itself.

4．The great drawback (缺点；不利条件) to living on a main road is the constant noise.

5．When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire (退休)．

6．Lots of people don't bother (操心) to go through a marriage ceremony these days.

7．Economists are working on the assumption (假设) of an interest rate cut.

8．Many workers went on a strike (罢工) for better living conditions.

9．I think our offer is reasonable (合情理的) and realistic.

10．The brain accounts for merely (仅，只，不过) three per-cent of body weight.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．It is quite bother to us.bother前加a

2．He is a successful businessman; he owes his success more luck than to ability.more后加to

3．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieving your dream of being admitted to a key university.a chieving→achieve

4．She is overweight, but she still can't resist eat more delicious food.eat→eating

5．You should try to keep the car in a good condition.去掉a

6．The disadvantage of the table is whether it's too big for our room.whether→that

7．It struck to me that losing the chance might be the worst thing.去掉to 8．Two fire engines arrived short after the fire blazed up.short→shortly 9．His lack of education was drawback when he looked for a job.drawback前加a

10．They are not mere classmates but also partners in the study.mere→merely Ⅲ.选词填空

We tried in_vain to catch the butterfly on the flower.

2．Fashion designers are always changing styles of dress from_time_to_time to make more money from ladies.

3．To avoid accidents, it's important to check that all your tools are in_good_condition before starting.

4．Don't lie to your father; he is_bound_to find it out sooner or later.

5．In this story, Shakespeare was brought_back_to_life but can't fit in with modern society.

6．I took a day off work because I didn't want to pass_on my flu to everyone in the office.

7．This species has nearly died_out because its habitat is being destroyed.

8．Shortly_after you left, a man came into the office looking for you.

[本单元语言点温故练习]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．With the problem settled (settle), we all felt happy.

2．We tried in vain to make him change his mind.

3．You can borrow the book on condition that you do not lend it to anyone else.

4．The news that Tom would go abroad was told by Linda.

5．There is some doubt whether he is the man who robbed the boy.

6．The students objected to studying (study) on Sundays but their parents did not.

7．At that point, it suddenly struck me that I was wasting my time.

8．He didn't even bother to_say (say) thank you.

9．Only by hard work can we bring our hometown back to life.

10．Before Christmas, decorators are busy decorating the house with decorations. (decorate)

Ⅱ.补全句子

1．Modern bicycles differ_from_the_early_ones_in many major ways.

现代自行车在许多方面不同于早期的自行车。

2．We are supposed to_undertake_the_responsibility to lead a low-carbon lifestyle, which is of great significance.

我们应该承担过低碳生活的责任，这意义重大。

3．My persistence finally paid_off when they called me in for an interview.

他们打电话来要我参加面试，我的坚持终于有了收获。

4．The reason why_he_has_an_objection_to_the_plan is that it costs too much.

他反对该计划的主要理由是它费用太高。

5．He was_forbidden_to_leave the base as a punishment.

作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。

6．I'm_in_favour_of people doing whatever they want as long as they don't bother anyone else.

我支持人们做他们想做的事情，只要他们不妨碍别人。

7．Last year John earned_twice_as_much_as his brother did, who has a better position in a bigger company.

去年约翰的收入是他哥哥的两倍，他在一家更大的公司有一个更好的职位。

8．It_struck_me_that we had really learnt a great deal there.

我觉得我们在那儿确实学到很多东西。

9．Anyone would be_cast_down by such news.

任何人都会因为这样的消息而感到悲伤。

10．In the past few years, I have_accumulated_hundreds_of_books.

在过去几年里我已经积累了几百本书。

二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧

Ⅰ.阅读理解

President Barack Obama renamed North America's tallest mountain this week. For almost 100 years, the 20,310-foot Alaskan peak has been identified on most maps as Mount McKinley. Its name is now officially Denali.

This “new” official name isn't really new at all. Obama

changed the mountain's name to Denali because, for

generations, that's what people in Alaska have called it.

The Athabascan people, a Native Alaskan group, named the peak

Denali long ago. It means “high one” or “great one.”

“We are officially renaming the mountain Denali in recognition of the traditions of Alaska Natives and the strong support of the people of Alaska，” said U．S. Interior Secretary Sally Jewell.

Alaska Senator Lisa Murkowski praised Obama's move. “I'd like to thank the president for working with us to achieve this significant change to show honor,

respect, and gratitude to the Athabascan people of Alaska，” she said.

The name Mount McKinley got its start in 1896. At that time, there was a gold rush going on in Alaska. A gold prospector (勘探者) wanted to honor William McKinley of Ohio, who had just been nominated (提名) to run for U．S. president. McKinley would go on to become the nation's 25th president. He was killed in 1901, six months into his second term as president. The U．S. Congress made the name Mount McKinley official in 1917.

Native Alaskans were insulted (侮辱) by the name change. The result has been a political tug-of-war between Alaska and Ohio. Since 1975, Alaska politicians have pushed Congress to change the name back to Denali. Now that President Obama has changed the name, some people in Ohio are very unhappy. “This political change is insulting to all Ohioans，” said Congressman Bob Gibbs, who is from that state.

Denali also made news this week for another reason: U．S. officials decreased its official height by 10 feet. The United States Geological Survey announced that Denali is 20,310 feet high, not 20,320 as previously thought. The mountain has not shrunk (萎缩). Advances in technology allowed scientists to take more accurate measurements of it.

语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章是对北美最高峰麦金利山更名为迪纳利峰的报道。

1．Why has the U．S. government renamed its tallest mountain?

A．To end a long political debate.

B．To show respect for Alaska Natives.

C．To remember the nation's 25th president.

D．To officially identify the mountain's name on maps.

解析：选 B 细节理解题。由第三段美国内政部长说的“officially renaming the mountain Denali in recognition of the traditions of Alaska Natives”可知，重新命名北美最高的山这一举措是为了表示对美国原住民的尊敬。

2．What's Ohioans' attitude towards the new name of Mount McKinley?

A．Excited. B．Amazed.

C．Puzzled. D．Disappointed.

解析：选D 推理判断题。由倒数第二段的“some people in Ohio are very unhappy”和来自俄亥俄州的国会议员Bob Gibbs说的“This political change is insulting to all Ohioans”可知，对于这次更名，俄亥俄州人感到十分失望。

3．What do we know about Mount Denali?

A．It is actually 20,310 feet in height.

B．It was found by a gold prospector.

C．It was originally named McKinley.

D．It isn't North America's tallest mountain.

解析：选 A 细节理解题。由最后一段的“The United States Geological Survey announced that Denali is 20,310 feet high, not 20,320 as previously th ought.”可知。

4．What would be the best title for the text?

A．A political tug-of-war

B．From McKinley to Denali

C．The tallest mountain found

D．In honor of William McKinley

解析：选B 标题归纳题。本文是对北美最高峰麦金利山更名为迪纳利峰的报道，故B 项作标题最符合文意。

Ⅱ.语法填空

My dear husband，

I am sending you this letter by e-mail so that you will be sure __1__ (read) it. Please forgive us for leaving, but I think you should know what has happened at home since your computer entered our lives two years ago. You just spend all day playing games or __2__ (chat) online. After all, both the kids and I need a normal life so we chose to leave. The children are doing well. Tommy is seven now and he is a bright and handsome boy. He has developed __3__ great interest in arts. You should be very proud __4__ him. Little Jennifer turned five in September. __5__ is an attractive child and quite smart. She still remembers the day __6__ you spent the whole afternoon with us on her birthday. Now we __7__ (take) a trip and I have to do the packing. I have hired a housekeeper to take care of things while we are away. I believe she can put things __8__ order, fill your coffee cup and bring your meals to your desk, just the way you like it. I hope you and the computer will have a __9__ (love) time while we are not at home. Tommy, Jennifer and I will miss you often. Try to remember us while your computer is booting, or call me on condition __10__ you think we are more important than the computer.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________

9．________ 10.________

错误!

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