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新视野大学英语(第二版)视听说教程

新视野大学英语(第二版)视听说教程
新视野大学英语(第二版)视听说教程

Unit 1

Basic listeningC B D A D

Listening in

Task 1A C D C B

Task 2(1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4)certain symptoms(5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse(10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxiety

Task 3B D A A C

Let’s Talk

(1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters(8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother(14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up(18) learnFurther Listening and Speaking

Task 1:(1) owner (2) running(3) drop (4) run(5) local

(6) yelling(7) lives

(8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall(9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking(10) I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming

Task 2A B C C D

Task 3T F F T F

Viewing and speaking

(1) Seven(2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple(8)

trusted (9)stupid (10)did (11)No way (12)ultimate (13)limits (14)skywards (15)£60 (16)cheap

Unit test 1

1.C D B C D

2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness

3.BADCC

4.ADCABCB DA A

Unit 2

Led-inf d a e h i b c j

Basic listening BACDB

Listening in

Task 1CAADB

Task 2the end discounts T-shirts big-name brands

Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times

Simplest stylish and fashionable

Task 3ABACD

Let’s talk

Task 1

Wealthy clothing styles Figure slimmer construction Light larger formal brightly colored

the rich and the poor one class occasions

Poorer people

Further listening

Task 1CAABA

Task 2BABAB

Task 3

1.She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.

2.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.

3.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.

4.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.

5.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking> Task 1

(1) combining clothing with new technology

(2) brand-new style

(3) new industrial design solutions

(4) electronics and fashion

(5) into your collar

(6) went into partnership with

(7) bring them together

(8) the modern-day worker

(9) 600 pounds

(10)to what we might expect

Unit test 2

CBCBD

contest

queens

outgoing

cheers

title

tours

performed

A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job

Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists ADCBB

CDADD BCBDB

Unit 3

Basic listeningDACBC

Listening in

Task 1 BCADC

Task 2 BBABA

Task 3drought tsunami undersea result in

dry spell flood water supplies famine

agriculture heavy rainfall melting swell man-made dams Let’s talk

Task 1erupted burying few overseas rescue injured damaged islanders seven biggest close

aftershocks trap 20 million poundsdisease

Further listening >Task 1BADAC

Task 2

1. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there wasdoubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.

2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and,instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.

3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.

4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.

5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakesfixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDC

Viewing and speaking >

Task 1rescued worst flooding surprise flooded

my son's crews burst hit save high tide furniture normal computer system drugs heavy

Unit test 3

ACCDD

at section connects bottom shining As cross Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something

A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything

It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately

300people were killed or disappeared that day

ABBDC

BDACC DABDA

Unit 4

Lead inc d a e h f i g b

Basic listeningCBABD

Listening in

Task l CBDAA

Task 2Relationships marketing manager in conflict with expenses ended in vain training administrator

visited establish closer relationships long-term

picked up

Task 3CDDCA

Let's talk>Task 1

16features brief eight paper guidelines interviews treatment come back Deadlines meet guidance scary Further listening >

Task 1DBCAC

Task 2BABAB

Task 3

1. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer,Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.

2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.

3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held apress conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.

4.The message read,"Reorganize."The new CEO did it,and the company quickly rebounded.

5.The message said,"Preparethree envelopes."It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speaking

Task 1

earning live on frustrating head chasing

television editor launching basis privileged Unit test 4

DDADD

expensive declined averaged compared agency floor accommodation

But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locations

Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environment

In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchanged

DCADB

ABDCA DDCCD

Unit 5

Basic listeningBDACD

Listening in >Task 1BACCD

Task 2FTFTF

Task 3DCBCA

Let’s talk

supermarkets a factory capacity kitchen commercial six / 6 against

my own appeal larger high-risk gamble one-man support Further listening and speaking

Task 1ABCDA

Task2AABBB

Viewing and speaking

turn things around suggestions expectations how many three million target salespeople market brand problems challenges money hard task salesmen investment experienced negotiation

Unit test 5

CDCBD

positive

reasons

try

figure

maintain

curve

path

It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résuméalways shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go

You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performance

CBDAC

ABDCD CDBBA

Unit 6

Basic listening CCADB

Listening in

Task 1CBADC

Task 2

terrible misfortune reflection damaged heaven pick washed

Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified

Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all

they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change

in personality

Task 3

falling stock markets even more superstitious much less constructive action less lucky worked more satisfied exams trust revision

Let's talk

Task 1

mystery inside out largest three million outside inner his theory used up the base 137-meter

purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or soradar

Further listening and speaking

Further listening

Task 1ABDDB

Task 2AABBA

Task 3

1. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.

2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand whatthe magician did in each trick.Once he understood that,he started shouting in the middle of the show.

3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roaredwith laughter. The

4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.

4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank.The magician found himself on a piece of wood,in the middle of the ocean,and the parrot was by his side.

5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you aregoing to do with the boat."

Viewing and speaking

Task 1

feet shapes theory man-made look after experts a million outer space extraterrestrial conceivable

circle maker image explain genuine lifting out of rubbish mystery mysterious farmers catch

appear landscape

Unit test 6

DACCC

discovered

eager

died

convincing

writing

Indians

taught

The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed.These sweet

potatoes came from the Americas

Remember that the distances involved were great,further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas

a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with them

BDACD

ADDDC ABCCC

Unit 7

Basic listeningAADBC

Listening in> Task 1DCAAB

Task 2DCAAB

Task 3

rest Sunday industrial revolution God

six-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxation great boon consumer spending Second World War

two days do not work religious activities

Let's talk>Task 1

held back transport highest subsistence lower 2,000-kilometerminerals potential development

number one tourism only two landscapes fascinating commuting tourist ruined history traditional mistakes

Further listening and speaking

Further listening> Task 1AABBB

Task 2CABBD

Task 3ABCDC

Viewing and speaking

Task 1

book search engines real customers judge 250 poundstwo days / 2 days partying click targeting

Unit test 7

CABDD

when

competitiveness

unmanned

regularly

extra

households

Previously

To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends

Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover

One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education.

where schools are shut on Saturdays and Sundays

CABDD

CACDB AACBB

Unit 8

Lead in

Task1 c a f d g b e

Task2 GM crops stem cell genetic map cloning

Basic listening BCDAC

Listening in Task 1 BAAAD

Task 2

1.Research

2.genes

3.journal

4.warn

5.productivity

6.grow

7.survival

8.Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the ricegenome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests

9.The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops

10.While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headway Task 3CBDAD

Let’s talk

kitchens opposed labeled completely law no way

GM ingredients choice Tougher any content the public fear

safer naturally cheap decide

Further listening

Task 1 biotechnology rejected special labels

73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to 27%a new type of tomato against save lives improve the human condition

medicines conventional foods

Task 2 AABBA

Task 3 DBACC

trees native genes black onion taste poisonous tested toxic fish popular bigger food normally larger threefold genes originally

different risks laboratory environment

Unit test 8

CBDBD

yield identify central abnormal how to signals

The most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells and tissues

Stem cells,directed to differentiate into specific cell types,will offer a source of replacement cells and tissu

it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart disease

BDCAC

BDCAC ABBAD

Unit9

Led-in d f a h g c b e

Basic listeningACDBA

Listening in

Task 1ACDCB

Task 2CDCAB

Task 3(1)downtown (2)loan (3)security (4)agreed (5)against (6)underground (7)settle

(8)That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest

(9)We're very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled

(10) Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only$20.30 and expect it to be there when I return

Let's talk > Task 1(1) trouble(2) sales(3) save(4) backed(5) salary(6) private medical(7) 100,000 pounds(8) another(9) money(10)hire(11) debt(12)face the

facts(13)securing(14)difficult(15)contacts(16)schoolboy excuse

Further listening > Task 1

(1)environment(2) economy(3)minus(4) enterprise's(5)benefits(6) demands(7) balanced, sustainable(8) generations

Task 2CDDAB

Task 3BABAA

Viewing and speaking > Task 1

(1) marketing campaign(2) huge challenge(3) market(4) football(5) eight new teams(6) time-consuming

(7) the marketing and the organisation

Unit test 9

ACDCD

measure modest showed weakest reluctant

economist Analysts

Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter,the same as at the start of the year

Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest

When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter,we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rate BCDAC

ADDAA DCBBA

Unit 10

Basic listeningDCABC

Listening in

Task 1

future needs shares risk banks 30a half

rate capital loss interchangeably savings

Task 2DBCCA

Task 3ABBAA

Let's talk

Task 1

1)they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.

2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan

4)it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.

5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.

6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two monthsis to raise cash

7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spreadsheets,

9)it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales

pitch just right.

10) Presentation skills are going to be crucial

Further listening and speaking

Further listening

Task 1ABDBC

Task 2CBDAC

Task 3

1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio andit's driving him mad.

2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedgefunds.

3.A hedge is a way of reducing risk.A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.

4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, andwhich will likely go down.

5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps themanager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.

Viewing and speaking Task 1

cash easy results pay bills head

26 percent / 26%close the deal figures idea plan fine business guide voting rights

say strong point investment

26 percent / 26%

Unit test 10

BDCDB

(1)individual (2) owned (3) managed (4) invest (5) ownership

(6)shareholders (7) investors

(8) shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse numberof stocks than if they invested directly in the stock market

(9) the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues newshares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund

(10)The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a broker CDCAA

BCADB CDADB

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Mountain regions face a number of dangers. 1、negative 2、report 3、warming 4、pressures Mountainous Barely make way for expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055 The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year signs Santa's home town in danger warmer temperatures warmest snow attracts trouble normal best season one-time white Unit 2 test CCBCD

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unite 1 Sharing T2 daredevil bungee jumping cup of tea feel good achievement T3 C-D-E-B-A T4 1 2 4 T5 B C B C B T6 started off a huge business teacher taught me so much about life imprisoned survived inpressed ability or the skills Listening T2-1 1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11 Viewing T2-1 3 T2-2 e g c b f a d T2-3 90 minutes true landmark 10 times focus make this challenge seven miles four months outstanding achievement

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