专升本英语二模

陕西省2016 年专升本大学英语模拟试题一

Part I. Vocabulary and Grammar Structure (40*1=40 points)

1. I have no objection _____ the evening with them.

to spend B. of spending C. spending D. to spending

John is the only one of the workers who ___ to Frances.

has been B. have been C. had been D. has being

The fear ___ I might not be able to finish the work disturbed me greatly.

which B. what C. that D. who form the top of the hill, the lake is just like a mirror.

Seeing B. Having seen C. To see D. Seen

By the end of this year, she ____ English for ten years.

have studied B. am studying C. will have studied D. studies

They worked late into night, ______ a speech for tomorrow ' s opening ceremony. to prepare B. preparing C. was preparing D. prepared

Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ___ other musicians.

superior to B. more superior than C. more superior to D. superior than

You _____ her in her office last Friday. She ' s been out of town for two weeks. needn't have seen B. cant 'have seen C. must have seen D. should see Go through this door, and you _____________________ the man waiting for you there.

can see B. will see C. have seen D. see

____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

When compared B. Compare C. While comparing D. Comparing Not until Mr. Smith came to China ___________________________ what kind of country she is.

he knew B. he didn ' t knowC. did he know D. he couldn ' t know

Fool ____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.

who B. that C. as D. what The couple had no sooner got to the station the coach left.

when B. as C. until D. than He hurried to the bus stop, the last bus had already left.

only finding B. only having found

C. only to find

D. only to finding I had no choice but on campus at weekend.

staying B. to stay C. stay D. stayed

They often invite me to have dinner with them, ____ is very kind of them.

that B. it C. which D. why

The traffic was very heavy; otherwise, I ____ here 50 minutes sooner.

would be B. should be C. would have been D. had been It is generally thought to be of importance to a man that he ___________________________ himself.

knew B. know C. knows D. must know

Because of bad weathers, we have to postp one ____ the football match.

holdi ng B. to hold C. hold D. held

Many a man ___ l ife is meanin gless without purpose.

thi nk B. thin ks C. has thought D. thought

I would rather you ___ in other people ' s affairs.

would not interfere B. didn ' t interfere

C. should not interfere

D. don ' t ' interfere

A professor, along with some stude nts, ____ now worki ng in the laboratory.

were B. are C. is D. was

America ns eat _____ as they actually n eed every day.

Twice prote in as much C. prote in as much

twice

B. prote in as twice much

D. twice as much protein I find these problems are easy to ______ be worked out B. work out C. working out D. being

worked out

You must have read the book last mon th, _____

must n ' t you B. n eed n ' t you C. have nt y ou D. did n 'otiy

It is highly desirable that a new preside nt ____ for this college.

appo in ted B. is appo in ted C. be appo in ted D. has bee n appo in ted

27.

---Don' t be disappo in ted. I ' m sure we will ____________ d ifficulties.

——OK. Come on.

A. get over

B. get back

C. get off 28. Remember __________ a n umbrella with you. It A. to take B. tak ing C. takes 29. Be careful on the test, _____________ you A. and B. but C. or 30. This type of pho ne is my favorite, but I can is! A. take B. afford C. put

31. The firefighters came in time, and quickly _____ A. put off B. put out C. put on D. put up

32. _______________ in terest ing the party is! Enjoy yourself.

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

33. My brother buys some refere nee books, but _ of them was of any use for my report.

A. neither

B. none

C. either

D. all

34. He spoke so quickly that I didn _______ 'L what he said.

A. make for

B. make over

C. make up

D. make out

35. Nearly ________ of the 7,000 species of birds feed mainly on in sects.

A. the four fifth

B. four fifths

C. four fifth

D. the four fifths

36. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any

important details while retelling the story.

A. bring out

B. make out

C. leave out

D. give out

37. The man tried out several means to have those people ________ what I said.

A. get across

B. break out

C. carry on

D. take over

38. If he _______ my advice, he wouldn ' t have lost his job. D. get on

's going to rain.

D. took

'll make fewer mistakes.

D. so

't _____________ it. How expensive it

D. set

the

A. followed

B. should follow

C. had followed

D. would follow

39. Once you arrive in a new place, you _ d bettethe local custom.

A. keep

B. follow

C. make

D. return

40. My uncle hasn ' t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has .

A. cut away

B. cut dow n

C. cut up

D. cut off

II. Read ing Comprehe nsion (20*=50 poin ts)

Passage One

The American definition of success is largely one of acquiring wealth and a higher material sta ndard of livi ng. It is not surpris ing, therefore, that America ns have valued educati on for its monetary value. The belief is wide spread in the United States that the more schooling people have, the more money they will earn when they leave school. The belief is strongest regarding the desirability of an un dergraduate uni versity degree, or a professi onal degree such as medic ine or law follow ing the un dergraduate degree. The money value of graduate degrees in

“ nonprofessional ” fields such as art, history, or philosophy is not as great.

This belief in the mon etary value of educati on is supported by statistics on in come. Ben Wattenberg, a social scientist, estimated that in the course of a lifetime a man with a college degree in 1972 would earn about $380 000 more tha n a man with just a high school diploma. Perhaps this helps to expla in survey findings which showed that America ns who wished they had led their lives differently in some way regretted most of all that they did not get more educati on

41. What most America n like most about higher educati on is __________

A. its cultural value

B. its mon etary value

C. its moral value

D. its material value

42. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true

A. America ns take success as acquiri ng wealth and a higher material sta ndard of livi ng

B. In American people ' s mind eyes, education has its monetary value.

C. Educati on is the only way to acquire wealth.

D. A pers on ' s in come is related to his schooli ng.

43. The passage says that people have stron ger desire to _______

A. study medici ne

B. study history

C. study law

D. both A and C

44. In the survey findin gs, some America ns regretted __________ .

A. not havi ng much educati on

B. hav ing too much unn ecessary educati on

C. livi ng differe ntly

D. earning $380 000

45. In this passage, the writer wan ted to show us _________ .

A. the earlier you start to work, the better you live

B. education is very important in the American society

C. people with little education are looked down upon by others everywhere in the United States

D. America ns take money seriously

Passage Two

There once were two poor woodsme n who made a livi ng by collect ng woods in the mountain. One day, they happe ned to discover two large bag of cott on in the mountain and felt surprisingly happy. The cotton was light but valuable, so they carried it on their back and went back home.

When they were walki ng home, one of the woodsme n spotted a large bun dle of cloth beside the road. So he discussed with his partner whether to discard the cott on and take the cloth in stead. But his part ner held a differe nt view that since he had carried the cotton for such a long way, he would not change it with cloth because all his previous effort would turn out to be in vain. Therefore, the other woodsma n aba ndoned the cott on and carried the cloth on his back. After walk ing for a while, the woodsman who carried the cloth spotted several jars of gold dissem in ated on the ground not far away. He felt so thrilled that he was going to be a wealthy man. So he gave up the cloth and used his carry ing pole to carry two jars of gold, while his partner was still reluctant to abandon the cotton and wondering whether the gold was real or not However, when they just went down to the foot of the mountain, it began to rain all of a sudden. Both of them were wet from head to toes. More unfortunately, the woodsma n who carried the cott on found that his cott on had absorbed tons of water and became so heavy that he could no Ion ger go on carry ing it. Desperately, he had to aba ndon the cott on and went back home empty-ha nded with his part ner carry ing gold.

46. The two woodsme n firstly discovered _________ on their way home

A. cott on

B. cloth

C. gold

D. wood

47. Why didn ' t the other woodsman carry the cloth

A. Because he thought all his previous efforts would turn out to be in vain

B. Because he thought cloth is cheaper tha n cott on

C. Because he didn ' t like cloth.

D. Because he thought cloth was heavier tha n cott on

48. The underlined word “ discard ” heyenpeoibia _____ .

A. get

B. pick up

C. get rid of

D. take away

49. The best title for the passage can be “_______________ ”.

A. Believe in yourself

B. Make the right choice

C. Give up everyth ing

D. Follow others

50. What does the story imply

A. we should make full use of our wisdom and intelligence to make the right choice.

B. We should lear n to view a certa in issue from differe nt an gles and avoid being stubbor n.

C. By ope ning your mind to the right choice, you will be guided to a smoother way to success

D. All of the above

Passage Three

Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose poun ds. The, best way to do this is to start a weight con trol program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories（卡路里） you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet.

A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.

Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.

When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.

Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!

51. What is the main idea of the passage

A. How to diet.

B. Why we should diet.

C. What we should diet.

D. Where we should diet.

52. While dieting you should ______ .

A. choose fried foods

B. choose low-calorie food

C. choose snack as hamburger in McDonalds

D. talk to your doctor

53. When you have lost the weight you wish, you can ______ .

A. have some more simple items in your diet

B. eat more and more foods you like

C. stop dieting

D. tell the doctor what you've done

54. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true

A. While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.

B. Plan meals means to have some foods you like and take them as your daily eating habits.

C. When you have lost your weight, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.

D. As you are dieting, don't forget exercise.

55. If you want to start a weight control program, you should ______ .

A. ask your doctor

B. plan meals and choose low-calorie foods

C. do some exercise

D. all of the above

Passage Four

Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thing of buying a dog ，however ，you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide.

Specialists ' advice is useful to help you choose the most suitabkliend of dog.

But in part the decision depends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics. You must also be ready to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where it is secure but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.

The best time to buy a baby dog is whe n it is betwee n 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can tran sfer its love from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relati on ship with the huma n being un til they are over three mon ths old , their strong relati on ship will always be

with dogs. They are likely to be shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.

56. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage

A. You can always get help from the specialists.

B. It is com mon sense that is the most importa nt whe n choos ing a dog.

C. You should decide what kind of dog you want.

D. Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.

57. What is men ti oned as a con siderati on in buying a dog

A. The color of the dog.

B. The price of the dog.

C. Whether the dog will fit the environment.

D. Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.

58. Why does the writer say a dog is a more dema nding pet tha n a cat

A. It must be trained so that it won ‘ t bite.

B. It dema nds more food and space.

C. It n eeds more love and care.

D. It must be looked after carefully.

59. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog un der three mon ths old

A. It ‘ s easier to buy a baby dog un der three mon ths old.

B. They are less likely to be shy with huma n bein gs.

C. They are less likely to run away.

D. It ' s easier for them to form a relatiiship with their masters.

60. The word “ affectio n ” means ________ .

A. love

B. effect

C. tie

D. relatio nship

III. Cloze Test (20*1=20 points)

Cars are an important 61 of life in the United States. Without a car most people _

62 that they are poor. And 63 if a person is poor he doesn ' t feel really poor

64 he has a car.

There are three main reas ons the car became so 65 in the Un ited States. 66 of all the country is a huge one and America ns like to move 67 in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 68 form of tran sportati on. 69 a car people can go any place without spe nding much mon ey. The second reason cars are popular is the fact 70 the United States never developed 71 and in expe nsive form of public 72 . Lon g-dista nee trai ns have n ever bee n 73 com mon in the Un ited States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service 74 by planes. But it is _ 75_ expensive to be used frequently.

The third reas on is the most importa nt one, though. The America n spirit of

in depe ndence is 76 really made cars popular. America ns don ' t likeTES wait

a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don ' t Iike8o h a v ⑥Xact schedule.

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