七年级下册英语汇总

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1、help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人

Can you help kids with swimming?

2、help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事

My sister helps me (to) learn English.

(My sister helps me with my English.)

3、be good with 善于应付...的和……相处的好

The teacher is good with the kids.

Are you good with old people?

4、be good at 擅长

I am good at English.

He is good at swimming.

He talks with me about soccer.

6、tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事。I tell him the truth.

7、tell stories讲故事8、play the violin/guitar/drums/piano 弹奏…(乐器)

9、a little 一点I can speak a little English.

10、want的用法

想做某事want to do sth. I want to play football.

想要某物want sth I want a piano.

11、like的用法like to do sth./like doing sth

I like to play basketball./I like playing basketball.

I like to talk and play games with people.

12、too 与also的区别also 常放在句中too 一般用于句末其前常加逗号

I can speak English and I can also play soccer.

I can play the guitar. I can play the piano, too.

13、or 用于选择疑问句, 你会唱歌或跳舞吗Can you sing or dance?

或否定句表并列我不喜欢苹果和香蕉。I don't like apples or

bananas.

14、交朋make friends 15、在周末on the weekend/on weekends

16. can you swim? Yes,I can./no, I can't..

Can he/she/Jane/they play chess?

What can you do? I can dance. 你会/能做什么

What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部

I want to join a sports/music/ the art club.

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

短语/词组

get up 起床get home到达家中go to work去工作make breakfast做早饭practice guitar 练吉它take a shower洗淋浴go to class 上课

take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆

go to school 上学have breakfast/dinner/lunch 吃早、晚、午饭

go to bed 睡觉put on 穿衣服反义词take off listen to 听…

do one's homework 做家庭作业tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上

英语时间的表达:

1整点时间可表示为“钟点数o'clock”或直接读钟点数省去o'clock。如

It's ten o'clock a. m. 现在是上午十点整。

2非整点时间可采取读数法。

6:10 →six-ten 8:50→eight-fifty 9:30→nine-thirty

10:15→ten-fifteen 7:45→seven forty-five 11:05→eleven-five

3分钟数不超过30分钟可用介词“past”。如11:05→five past eleven thirty past nine

或half past nine→a quarter past eight/fifteen past eight 9:30→8:15．

4分钟数超过30分钟用介词to表示“差不到”。如

11:50→ten to twelve 9:45→a quarter to ten或fifteen to ten

12:59→one to thirteen

句型1.What time do you usually get up? 你通常什么时候起床

I usually get up at six o'clock. 我通常六点起床。

What time does your sister usually get up? 你妹妹通常什么时候起床

She usually gets up at 6:30. 她通常630起床。

2. when does scott go to work ? He laways goes to work at 11:00.

When do your friends exercise? They usually exercise on weekends.

3.What is the time? 几点了It's twelve o'clock. 12点了。

4. School starts at nine o'clock. 九点钟学校开始上课。Unit3 How do you get to school?

一、短语词组

1.get to school 到校

2.take the subway/train/bus 乘地铁/坐火车/乘公共汽车

3. worry about 担忧焦虑担心

4.leave for 到……地方去离开去某地

5.take…to…把……带到……

6. most students 大多数学生

7. depend on 依赖决定于8.from…to…从……到……

9.think of 想到想起10.ride bikes 骑自行车

11.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方12. how far 多远

13. be different from和……不同

14.go to school by boat/on foot 乘船/步行去上学

15.drive a car 开车https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cf12743534.html,e true 实现17.cross the river 过河

二、句型

1.How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校

I ride my bike./ I go to school by bike.我骑自行车去学校。

她怎么上班How does she go to work?

She takes the bus./she goes to work by bus.她乘公交去上班。

2.how far is it from your home to school?你家离学校有多远

It's about 3 kilometers.大约3公里。

3. how long does it take to get to school? 去学校大概花费多长时间

It takes about 20 minutes. 大概20分钟。

4. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事.

It takes me 20 nimutes to

do my homework. 做作业大概花费我20分钟时间。

5. Does jane walk to school?简步行去学校吗No,she doesn't.不她不是。

6.their dream can come ture.他们的梦想能够实现。

7感谢用语Thank you very much , Thanks a lot

回答感谢用语的句子That's ok /all right. 不用谢。You are welcome 不客气。

It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。

Don't mention it.别在意。It was nothing at all.那没什么。Unit 4 Don't eat in class.

短语 1. in class 在课上in the classroom 在教室里

2. arrive late for class = be late for class上课迟到

3. (be) on time 准时

4. fight with sb. 和某人打架

5. must = have to 必须做不得不做

6. bring…to…把…带到…来Bring your books to school .

7. eat outside 在外面吃饭wear a uniform 穿制服wear glasses 戴眼镜

8. practice the guitar 练习吉它practice playing the guitar 练习弹吉他

9. on school nights在上学的晚上on school days在上学的日子

10. too many + 可数名词复数too much + 不可数名词表示太多…

11. make one's bed 铺床make breakfast 做早饭make friends 交朋友

12. 13.too 肯定句中表示“也”。either 否定句中表示“也”

I can play chess. She can, too.

t, either.

't play chess. She can'I can

14.think about = think of 考虑、认为

How do you think about this sweater? 你觉得这件毛衣怎样

15. make rules 制定规则follow the rules 遵守规则break the rules 违反规则

16. keep (+名词或代词)+形容词表示保持某物怎么样keep quiet 保持安静

keep your hair short保持头发短keep your room clean 保持房间干净

17. be strict (with sb.) 对某人严格My mom is strict with me.

18.school rules 校规

句型祈使句动词原形开头。

Open the door Don't run in the hallways.

What are the rules规则是什么We must wear the school uniforms.我们必须得穿校服。What do you have to do? We have to be quiet in the library.

have to & must

help sb. (to

do sth.

help sb. with sth.

1.must意思为“必须??”主观上

肯定式must + V原

否定式must + not + V原

或needn't + V原;

疑问式Must + 主语???

例句1). You must go home now.

2). You mustn't smoke here.

3). Must I do homework now ?

Yes, you must./No, you needn't.

表示“不得不”、“必须”。客观上2. have to

肯定式have to + V原has to + V原

否定式don't have to + V原

doesn't have to + V原

疑问式Do + 主语+ have to + V原

Does + 三单主语+ have to + V原

例句1).They don't have to finish the work today.

2)

. He has to leave home.

3). Does he have to leave home?

Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't. Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

短语

1.like sth. 喜欢某物I like pandas. like to do sth.= like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

I like to watch TV.= I like watching TV.

like 另有介词“像…一样”的意思如He jumps here and there, like a monkey.

2. welcome to + 地名表示欢迎来到某地如Welcome to Beijing./Welcome to my home.

3. want sth. 想要某物如I want a new school bag.

want to do sth. 想做某事如She wants to be a singer.

I'd love to = I'd like to 表示我想去…I'd = I would

would like to do = want to do 如I would like to go to a movie.

4. kind of+形容词=a little +形容词表示有点kind 另有种类的意思

5. be from = come from 表示来自哪里

He is from China.= He comes from China.

Is he from China= Does he come from China?

Where is he from?=Where does he come from?

倒立行走walk on two legs walk on hands 表示用某种方式行走6. walk on

7. one of my friends 我的朋友之一

8. be in (great ) danger 处于极大的危险中. 如Tigers are in great danger. dangerous adj.危险的如Tigers are dangerous.

9. get lost 迷路lost 是形容词表示丢失了的

10. (be) made of…由什么制成如Paper is made of timber(木材).

11. live in + 地名表示住在某地如I am from England, but I live in China.

句子

1.---Why do you like pandas? ---Because they're kind of interesting.

---Why does John like koalas? -- Because they're very cute

—Why don't you like tigers?--Because they're really scary.

2. --Where are lions from?

--They're from South Africa. Unit 6 I'm watching TV

词组短语

1. wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物

2. do one's homework 此处的do是做的意思

3. talk on the phone

4. watch look see read 的大致区别

watch 观看看watch TV 看电视watch a football game 看一场足球比赛

see 看见看的结果I can see the bird in the tree.

look 看看的动作Please look at the blackboard.

read 阅读读书读报She is reading a story.

5. go to the movies 去看电影

6. That sounds good. 那听起来不错

7. TV show 电视节目

8. at six o'clock 在六点钟

使用电脑9. use the computer

10 make soup做汤11.wash/do the dishes 洗盘子

重点句子

现在进行时态的构成主语+ be+ v-ing

表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进行的动作

1. What are you doing? I'm watching TV.

What's he doing? He's reading.

What are they doing They're listening to a CD.

2. Are you doing your homework? Yes,I am./no, I'm not.

Is she reading a newspaper? Yes,she is.

Is Nancy doing homework? No, she isn

't.

3.They are not talking about the TV show.他们不是在谈论那个电视节目。

4. What's he waiting for?

Unit 7 It's raining! Useful expressions:

1. a photo of snowman 一张雪人的照片

2. the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气

3.take a message 留言留口信

4. take photos / a photo 照相拍照

5.have fun 玩的开心

6. write to sb写信给某人

7.on vacation 在度假在假期

8.right now 现在马上9.call back 回电话10.nothing much 没什么Sentences:

1. How's the weather in Beijing /there北京/那儿天气任何

It's raining/snowing. 正下着雨/雪呢。

It's cloudy/sunny/windy. 是多云的天气阴天/晴天/刮风的天气。

2. How's it/everything going近来怎么样

How is your summer vocation going?暑假过的怎么样

Great. /Not bad. /Pretty good. /Terrible!

了可怕太糟/相当好。/还不坏。/很好。．

3. what are you doing? 你正在做什么

I'm studying at home. 我正在家学习。

4.what is he/T omdoing? 他/汤姆正在做什么

He is playing basketball with his friends. 他正在和他的朋友打篮球。

5. Are you studying hard? 你正在努力学习吗

6. I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.

在加拿大拜访阿姨这段期间我过的很开心。7. What is the weather like? 天气怎么样Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

Useful expressions:

1.post office 邮局

2.pay phone 付费电话

3.across from 在….对面

4.next to 紧靠…

5.between…and….在…和…之间

6.in front of 在…前面

7.in the neighborhood 在附近8.go straight/along 沿着….直走

9.turn right 向右拐10.police station 警察局11.take a walk 散步

12.the beginning of ….的开13.have fun 玩到开心14.the way to …去….的路Sentences

There be 句型There be+sb/sth +地点

1.There is a bank on Cental Street. 在中心街有家银行。

2. There is'not a post office near hear.这附近没有邮局。

3.Is there a restaurant around here? 这附近有家饭店吗

Yes, there is./No, there isn't. 是的有。/不没有。

4.Are there any restaurants near here? 这附近有些饭店吗

Yes, there are./No, there aren't. 是的有。/不没有。

5.Where is the hotel? 旅馆在哪里

It's behind the park. 在公园后面。

6.Where are the pay phones付费电话在哪里

7.To get there, I usually walk along Long Street and turn left.

去那儿的话我通常沿着长街走然后向左拐。

8.I live in a noisy neighborhood. 我住在一个吵闹的街区。

9.The park is quiet and I enjoy reading there.

公园很安静我喜欢在那里阅读。

10.I like to spend time there on weekends.我喜欢周末在那里度过。

Unit 9 What does

he look like? Useful expressions:

1. look like 看上去像长相

2. be of medium height是属于中等身高

3. be of medium build 是属于中等身材

4.have long straight blond hair 留着长而直的金色头发

5. wear white shoes 穿着白鞋子

6. be very popular 非常受欢迎/流行

7. go shopping 购物8. a little bit quiet 有点儿文静9. tell jokes 讲笑话

10. wear glasses 戴着眼镜11. have a new look 有个新形象

12. first of all 首先13. in the end 在最后14. go to the movit 去看电影

15. stop talking停止说话16. never do sth决不/从不做某事

17. the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair

戴着滑稽的眼镜还留着常常的卷发的流行歌手

Sentences:

1. What does she/your friend look like? 她/你的朋友长什么样

She is of medium build, and she has long hair.

她是属于中等身材并留着长头发。

2. What do they look like?他们长什么样

他们都属于中等身高。3. Is he tall or short? 他个子高还是矮He is tall. 他是高的。

4. Do they have long hair or short hair? 他们留着长头发还是短头发

They have short hair. 他们留着短头发。

5. She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.

她经常穿一条红色裙子和白色的鞋。

6. She is a little bit quiet. 她有点安静。

Unit 10 I'd like some noodles 句子would like + sth. 想要某物

would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条

I'd like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。

2. What size would you like? 你想要多大的

I'd like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。

3. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗

Yes, please./No thanks。好吧。/不了谢谢。

4--What would you like ? 你想要点什么

--I'm not sure yet. 我还不确定。

yet: 还仍然。主要用于否定句和疑问句中。

5. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?在牛肉面里有一些蔬菜吗

6.There is some meat in the tomato and egg soup.在西红柿鸡蛋汤里有一些肉。表示“一些”可接可数名词复数或不可数名词

any: 用于否定句和疑问句中。some: 一些。用于肯定句中。

7.May I take your order? 请问您可以点菜了吗

8. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.

假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛愿望将实现。

短语

1. would like 想要

2. take one's order 点菜

3. beef soup 牛肉汤

4. one bowl of…一碗……

5. what size 什么尺寸

6. ma po tofu with rice 带有米饭的麻婆豆腐

7. what kind 什么种类8. green tea 绿茶

大碗的/ 中/ 一小9. one small / medium / large bowl of

10.

in one go 一口气一次性11. around the world 世界各地

12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of…的数量

14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭16. come true 实

现17. cut up 切碎

Unit11 How was your school trip

重点语法一般过去时态常见不规则动词的过去式

go went ride rode feed fed take took

do did is/was was are were see saw

say said have had buy bought hear: heard teach: taught

come:came get got grow grew eat ate

词组

go for a walk 去散步milk a cow 挤牛奶ride a horse 骑马

feed chickens 喂鸡talk with 和??交谈take photos 拍照

show?around 带领??参观in the countryside 在农村

go fishing 去钓鱼climb the mountains 爬山visit a museum 参观博物馆fire station

消防站draw pictures 画画science museum 科学博物馆

by train 乘火车in all 一共总共be interested in 对??感兴趣

not?at all 一点也不quite a lot 相当多learn about 了解

grow strawberries 种植草莓pick strawberries 采草莓at night 在夜晚

牛津上海版初中英语七年级下册期中测试题

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Unit1 第一课时：Section A 1a--2c 课堂练习I 1-5:join with speak kids little II 1-5:CADDA 课后巩固I 1-5:draw Why or musician address II 1-6:AAABAC 中考链接A 第二课时：Section A 2d—3c 课堂练习I 1-5:speak pianos dance well Saturday II 1-5:ABDBC 课后巩固I 1-5：BBCAD II 1.What club, to join 2.to speak,but,can’t 3.the piano,can’t,well 4.call,at 5.often,with his/to learn 中考链接D 第三课时：Section B 1a—1e 课堂练习I 1-5: kids swimming Chinese musicians comedies II 1-5:GAEBC 课后巩固I 1-5：DBCDB II 1.Can your brother play the guitar? 2.He can’t play the piano. 3.Can you play the violin? 4.Yes,I can sing and play the guitar. 4.Do you want to join our music club? 中考链接B 第四课时：Section B 2a—Self check 课堂练习I 1-5:DCDAA II 1.be in 2.very much 3.May,have 4.on,Sunday 课后巩固I 1-5：BABAC II 1.What club do you want to join? 2.What is your e-mail address? 3.Can she play the violin? Yes ,she can. 4.Tom can play the drum, but he can’t play the trumpet. 5.We don’t want to join the English club. 中考链接A 单元检测 I 1-5:ACBAD 6-10：BBCDC 11-15：BABAC II 1-8：BBCCBBCB III 1-5：CBACA IV 1.can’t play 2.What club can, join 3.What kind,does,like 4.Does,want 5.Is,or V some,for,club,Can,in,join,at VI 略 Unit2 第一课时：Section A 1a--2c 课堂练习 I 1-5：usually clock evening works Sunday II 1-5AACBC 课后巩固 I 1-5:about letter hours tell all II 1-5：BDABC 中考链接 D 第二课时Section A 2d—3c

七年级下英语课文

初一下英语课文 Unit1 2d：Jane: 你好，鲍勃，你想加入什么俱乐部？ Bob:我想加入运动俱乐部。 Jane:棒极了!你会玩什么运动？ Bob:足球. Jane:这么说你可以加入足球俱乐部。 Bob:那么你呢？你非常善长讲故事.你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。 Jane:听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画 Bob:那就加入两个俱乐部，讲故事俱乐部和美术俱乐部。 Jane:好的，让我们现在去加入吧！。 2a： 1.你好，我是Peter，我喜欢打篮球。我会说英语，我也会踢足球。 2.你好，我是Ma Huan，我会打乒乓球和下国际象棋。我喜欢与人们交谈和做游戏 3.我是Alan。我在学校音乐俱乐部。我会弹吉他和钢琴。我也会唱歌和跳舞。2b: (A)我们老人之家需要帮助。在七月份你有空吗？你善于与老人相处吗？与他们说话做游戏吗？他们会给你讲故事，你们可以交朋友。它既有趣又好玩！请在今天拨打电话698-7729与我们联系。 (B)你会弹钢琴或者拉小提琴吗？在周末你有时间吗？学校需要帮助教音乐。它不难！拨打电话555-3721联系https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cf12743534.html,ler. (C)放学后你忙吗？不忙？你会说英语吗？是吗？那么，我们需要你帮助说英语的学生做运动。这事轻松的，容易的！请来学生运动中心吧。拨打电话293-7742联系Mr.Brown。 Unit2 2b:Interviewer :Scott有一份有趣的工作。他在一家广播电台工作。Scott,你的广播节目在几点? Scott:从晚上十二点到早上六点。 Interviewer :你通常几点起床? Scott:晚上八点半。然后我九点吃早饭。 Interviewer :那是个有趣的早饭的时间。 Scott:是的。之后，我通常在十点二十左右锻炼。 Interviewer 你什么时候去上班？ Scott:在十一点，所以我工作从不迟到。 2b：你好，我是Tony，我不喜欢早起床。在早上，我八点起床。然后，我在八点三十去上学。我没有许多时间吃早饭，因此，我通常吃的非常快。午饭我通常吃汉堡。放学后，我有时打半小时篮球。当我到家的时候，我总是先做作业。在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。在十点三十，我刷牙，然后上床睡觉。Mary是我的妹妹。她通常在六点半起床。然后她总是洗淋浴，吃丰盛的早饭。然后，她在八点三十去上学。在十二点，她吃许多水果和蔬菜作为午饭。午饭后，她有时打排球。她总是在晚饭后吃冰激凌。她知道那对她不好，但冰激凌尝起来好极了！在晚上，她做家庭作业，通常还要游泳或者散步。在九点三十，她上床睡觉

初中英语七年级下册短文

Unit 1 Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students’Sports Center. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742. We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 Hi! I’m Tony. I don’t like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers.After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my teeth and then go to bed. Marry is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. Unit 3 Crossing the River to School How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it’s easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true? Unit4 Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make you bed!”After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules------don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Don’t do this!”or “You can’t do that!”but think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and school are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules help us. We have to follow them Good luck! Dr. Know Unit 5 Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets.” Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.But elephant are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. Unit 6 Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. And Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and uncle are watching the boat race on TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eat zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. In New York, and it’s the night before the festival.But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home.” ion 1