10年深圳中考英语真题(含答案)
2010深圳市中考真题
第一部分选择题（60分）
I.选择填空
1.—________ apple a day keeps the doctor away!
—What do you mean? I have never heard of ________ saying before.
A.An, a
B. An, the
C. A, the
D. A, a
2.—What ________ you usually have for breakfast?
—________ and a cup of coffee.
A.do, Three bread
B. do, Three pieces of bread
C. are, Three breads
D. are, Three piece of bread
3. —Your bag looks the same ________ mine.
—Oh, really? It’s a gift ________ my father.
A.with, to
B. with, from
C. as, on
D. as, from
4. —The weather report says there is going to ________ a typhoon tonight.
—So we had better ________ out.
A.be, not go
B. have, not go
C. be, not to go
D. have, not to go
5. —________ people are taking action to protect the environment now.
—Yes. ________ of my classmates come to school by bike now.
A.More and more, Four fifth
B. Less and less, Four fifth
C. More and more, Four fifths
D. Less and less, Four fifths
6. —Mary, would you like to ________ this game?
—I’d love to, but I have to finish ________ the composition first.
A.join in, to write
B. attend, writing
C. join, to write
D. take part in, writing
7.—The number of the students in our class ______ fifty-six.
—How many of ______ are girls?
A.is, them
B. are, them
C. is, they
D. are, they
8.—Is Mr. Smith in his office now?
—No, he _______ there. I _______him in the library a minute ago.
A.may be, saw
B. can’t be, see
C. mustn’t be, see
D. can’t be, saw
9.—________ is your opinion on the film “Avatar”?
—It’s amazing! I was ________ moved.
A.What, deep
B. How, deep
C. What, deeply
D. How, deeply
10. —Do you know _________ buy the book Harry Potter?
—The book is ________ popular that you can buy it at any bookshop.
A.where can I, so
B. where can I, such
C.where I can, so
D. where I can, such
11.—Paper ______ wood. We should not waste paper.
—I agree. I always use ______ sides of paper.
A.is made of, either
B. is made from, both
C. makes of, both
D. makes from, either
12.—Have you ever ______ Australia?
—Yes, I have. It’s really interesting _______ with kangaroos.
A.been to, to play
B. gone to, played
C. been to, play
D. gone to, playing
13.—Let’s go to the zoo by taxi, ________?
—Maybe we can go there _________. It’s not far.
A.won’t you, on foot
B. won’t you, by foot
C. shall we, by foot
D. shall we, on foot
14. —Can you help me ________ my cat while I am away?
—No problem. Just bring it to my house _______ you leave.
A.look after, before
B. look for, until
C. take care of, since
D. take off, after
15.—I am sorry for being late.
—________
A.That’s right.
B. You are welcome.
C. It doesn’t matter.
D. You should be sorry.
II.完形填空（10分）
Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The ____16____ lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these ____17____ inventions.
Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented ____18____ flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses ____19____ listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their ____20____ examined!
There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort ____21____. In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It ____22____ quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean ____23____, it moves backward!
A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles ____24____ this liquid, they can last for several minutes! ____25____ are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!
Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?
16. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane
17. A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange
18. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking
19. A. but B. so C. nor D. and
20. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose
21. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all
22. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays
23. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards
24. A. about B. at C. with D. for
25. A. They B. We C. You D. None
III.阅读理解（35分）
i. 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）
A.
On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.
Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?"
Watson replied, “I see millions and millions of stars.”
“What does that tell you?” asked Holmes.
Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear dat e tomorrow. Second, it tells me
that the time is about twelve o’clock. And…”
“What else?” Holmes asked.
“Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?”
Holmes said with a grin on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!”
26. One day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went ________.
A. swimming
B. camping
C. hiking
D. rock-climbing
27. Holmes woke up ________.
A. in the middle of the night
B. early in the morning
C. soon after he fell asleep
D. after Watson pushed him
28. Watson thought of at least ________ things after he saw the stars.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
29. When Holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that ________.
A. it would be a beautiful clear day
B. it was about twelve o’clock
C. the world was so big and they were so small
D. someone had stolen their tent
30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The story happened in the afternoon.
B. They had some wine before they went to sleep.
C. Holmes asked Watson questions because Holmes didn’t know what happened.
D. Holmes thought Watson was clever.
lakes more
travel by boat. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can
guide you where you want to go.
Auckland Auckland
enjoy
can also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland Museum. Auckland is
called “The city of Sails” because it has more boats than anywhere else
Los Angeles
Budapest
31. People mostly travel ________ in Venice.
A. by ship
B. by car
C. by bus
D. by boat
32. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Auckland?
A. Modern highways.
B. The Sky Tower
C. Maori traditional dances
D. A lot of boats
33. Los Angeles has a history of ________.
A. more than 100 years
B. more than 200 years
C. more than 300 years
D. more than 400 years
34. If Mary wants to visit Budapest, the best season for her to go is ________.
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
35. The four cities are all ________ according to the passage.
A. modern cities with a short history
B. in New Zealand
C. near lakes, rivers or seas
D. large cities
C
“The Princess and the Frog” is a warm and enjoyable cartoon by Disney. It tells the story about a girl who makes her dreams come true through hard work.
Tiana is a waitress. She has a dream of owning a restaurant. In order to realize the dream, she works hard. She knows that it is useless to wish on a star. She never sits in a castle waiting for a prince to come and save her. Tiana’s plans for success go wrong when she meets a talking frog. The frog happens to be a prince named Naveen. Hoping to become human again, Naveen regards Tiana as a princess by mistake. He tells her to kiss him. Then something worse happens. Tiana turns into a frog, too. Together they look for a way to become human again.
The story is easy enough for kids to understand and it provides us with beautiful hand-drawn pictures, songs and music. Besides, there’s a great lesson here: you should look for a way to make your dream come true. If there i s any problem with the movie, it’s only that it doesn’t feel as splendid as some of Disney’s other films.
36. The writer introduces ________ to us in this passage.
A. song
B. a Hollywood action movie
C. a cartoon by Disney
D. a historical story
37. Tiana’s dream is to ________.
A. kiss a frog
B. own a restaurant
C. sit in a castle
D. find a prince
38. The lesson we can learn from “The Princess and the Frog” is that _______.
A. we should not kiss a frog
B. we should believe ourselves
C. wishing on a star will be helpful
D. we should look for a way to make our dream come true.
39. “The Princess and the Frog” is ________.
A. short of beautiful pictures, songs and music
B. as splendid as some of Disney’s other films
C. too difficult to understand
D. educational
40. You can probably find this article ________.
A. in a science book
B. in a dictionary
C. in a newspaper
D. in a traveler’s guide
D
The opening ceremony of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo was held at 8:10p.m. on April 30th. The Expo is first hosted by a developing country. It is also the first time that cities participate（参加）in a World Expo independently. A
total of 14 cities around the world have their own pavilions（展馆）. Shenzhen is one of the cities and it has taken the chance to show ideas of city development.
Shenzhen’s pavilion costs 30 million yuan. It is a two-floor project. Shenzhen shows films, photos, 16 paintings by Dafen artists, and multimedia installations （多媒体设施）in its pavilion. All these tell the story of Dafen Oil Painting Village from a small village into an art industry base.
Visitors to the pavilion are welcomed by 12 young volunteers from Shenzhen. They can speak both English and Chinese very well. The volunteers receive thousands of visitors each day.
One of the walls in the Shenzhen pavilion is decorated with thousands of postcards. Visitors can write down their dreams and wishes on the cards. Visitors are all interested in the exhibition. A Sha nghai visitor wrote, “Through the changes of Dafen Village, I feel the city’s energy and see the hope of our country.”
41. The Expo is first hosted by _______.
A. a developed country
B. a developing country
C. a rich country
D. a small country
42. Shenzhen wants to show visitors _______.
A. its scenic spot
B. its delicious food
C. ideas of city development
D. its industry
43. Shenzhen shows ________ in its pavilion.
A. paintings, films, photos and multimedia installations
B. industry, films, artists and multimedia installations
C. artists, industry, photos and volunteers
D. artists, films, volunteers and paintings
44. The volunteers from Shenzhen can speak ________.
A. English and Cantonese
B. Chinese and Cantonese
C. English and French
D. English and Chinese
45. Visitors to the Shenzhen Pavilion ________.
A. don’t like the Shenzhen Pavilion
B. can sing and dance in the Shenzhen Pavilion
C. can only watch the exhibition
D. are fond of the Shenzhen Pavilion
E
Looking for a children’s book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the I nternational Children’s Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the institute of Museum and Library Services.
The goal of the project is to offer more than 10,000 children’s electronic books in at le ast 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have a better understanding of other people’s cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.
The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers of children’s literature（文学）. The books can help children understand more about the world.
46. The books in the project can make children better understand ________.
A. other people’s cultures
B. their own culture
C. their teachers and parents
D. researchers of children’s literature
47. In this project, the electronic books are ________. A. expensive to readers B. from the U.S.A.
C . in different languages
D. for children only
48. The underlined word “goal” probably means ________ in th e passage.
A. 山羊
B. 煤炭
C. 进球得分
D . 目标
49. The third paragraph is mainly about ________. A. the purpose of the project
B . the users of the project
C. people working for the project
D. museums and libraries
50. The best title of the passage is ________. A . The International Children’s Digital Library B. How to Choose Books for Children C. How to Search Books on the Internet D. Internet Users
ii.
Tony:
Kevin: I couldn’t ______F ___(51) asleep last night. Tony: Why? Did you watch the World Cup last night?
Kevin: No, maybe it’s ____D ____ (52) the coming final exam. I can’t sleep well before exams. Tony: I think you are too ___B _____(53) about exams. You should try to relax yourself. Kevin: What should I do?
Tony: You can listen to some soft __A ______(54) before you go to bed. Or you can take a walk. Kevin: Thanks for your ___C _____(55). I will try it tonight. Tony: You’re welcome.
iii. Kate: Hello Alice Alice: Hello, Kate.
Kate: The summer vacation is coming. _____D ___(56)
Alice: I am planning to go on a summer camp to Canada. I want to improve my English. Kate:
That sounds great. ____A ____(57)
Alice: I’d like to visit the Niagara Falls, CN Tower and some other places of interest.
Kate: Who will you go with?
Alice: ____C____(58)
Kate: How long will you stay there?
Alice: ____F____(59) We will be back at the end of July.
Kate: Have a good time!
Alice: ___E_____(60)
第二部分（25分）
IV. 解释句子（10分）
根据自己的理解，用已学过的英语解释下列句子。必须将答案写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应的序号内。（共5小题，每小题2分）
要求：对划线部分做重点解释，写出的句子必须是对原句的全句的解释，必须是完整的句子。
61. What’s your address?Where do you live?/Where is your home/house?/What’s the location of your house?
62. The waste water pollutes the river. The waste makes the river dirty.
63. You must learn the new words by heart. You must keep the new words in mind./Your must remember the new words./You must memorize the new words.
64. We can’t live if there is no air. We can’t live without air./We can’t live unless there is air.
65. He has green fingers. He is good at planting./He does well in planting./He is good at/does well in gardening./He plants trees/flowers very well.
V. 书面表达（15分）必须将答案写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应的序号内。（共6小题）请根据Amy和Bob的对话完成信息。（5小题，每小题1分）
Amy: Hi, Bob! What are you reading?
Bob: I am reading a book named “Success Stories.”
Amy: What is it about?
Bob: It’s about successful people. It records their success stories.
Amy: Is it written by a Chinese writer?
Bob: No. By an American writer in English.
Amy: What do you think of the book?
Bob: It is very good. The stories make a strong impression on me.
Amy: Oh, I am preparing for a talk about successful people. Can you lend me the book?
Bob: Sure.
71. 假如你们学校校报举行英语征文活动，主题是“我心目中的成功人士”，请你写一篇文章介绍一位你心目中的成功人士（可以使你身边熟悉的人或名人）。文章必须包含以下内容：1. 人物简介；2. 人物事迹；3. 给你
的启发。（共1题，10分）
要求：1）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确、逻辑清晰；
2）假如写的是你身边的人物，文中不能呢个出现真实的姓名和校名；
3）80词左右。
Version A
A Successful Person in My Mind
The successful person in my mind is Lang Lang. He is one of the youngest and most famous pianists of our time. However, his success came at a price. He spent most of his time practicing playing the piano when he was a little boy. At the age of 17, he became famous after he was chosen to play at a musical event in the U.S.A. Lang Lang’s experiences tell me that hard work leads to success and chances belong to those who have made good preparations.
Version B
A Successful Person in My Mind
Jim, one of my classmates, is a successful person in my mind. Jim does well in both his studies and sports. He has won a number of awards in many different competitions. What’s more, he is helpful and gets on well with the classmates and teachers. However, Jim’s success came through his day and night’s hard work. From his experience, I understand he meaning of “No pains, no gains.”And I will try my best to realize my dream.
2018年深圳市中考英语试卷及答案
2018年深圳市中考英语试卷及答案 第一部分选择题（60分） I. 词汇（15分） i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8小题，每小题1分） 1. —More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen, —Good news! Our city becomes more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly 2. —Tim, you spent too much time on computers. It is harmful to your eyes. —I see. Thank you. I will do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is helpful to 3. —Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? —Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy 4. —Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. —You’d better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk 5. —I dream to be a great dancer when I grow up. —That’s great. But it requires confidence and practice. A. gets B. has C. needs 6. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall? —Sure. Go down the street, and you’ll find it close to the Book City. A. behind B. opposite C. near 7. —Tony, have you a plan for the summer vacation? —Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my family. A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally 8. —Our English club will put on a famous art play during the School Art Week. —Really? I can’t wait to watch it. A. work on B. act out C. make up ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共7小题，每小题1分） 9. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That’s a good ________. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. wish C. habit 10. —Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? —Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ________ we met difficulties. A. whenever B. whatever C. however 11. —I’m looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. —Me too. I hope the German team will be the ________. It’s my favorite. A. player B. winner C. loser 12. —The piano lessons are too hard for me, I nearly give up. —You should be ________. I believe you’ll make it. A. careful B. helpful C. patient
深圳市中考英语试卷及答案
英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不
2018深圳市中考英语真题
2018年深圳市中考英语真题－回忆版 I．词汇（15分） 1． -More than 400 street gard ens will be built in Shenzhen. -Good news! Our city becomes more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly 2． -Tim, you spent too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes. -I see. Thank you. I will d o more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is helpful to 3． -Hi, John! Woul d you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? -Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy 4． -Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. -You’d better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk 5． -I dream to be a great dancer when I grow up. -That’s great. But it requires confid ence and practice. A. gets B. has C. needs 6． -Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? How can we get there? -It is cl ose to the bookshop. A. behind B. opposite C. near 7． -Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation? -Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my family. A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally 8． -Our English club will put on a famous play during the School Art Week. -Really? I can’t wait to watch it. A. work on B. act out C. make up 前八题都是不看题干就能选出答案来。考了3个动词（含一个动词短语），2个形容词(含一个短语)，1个副词，两个介词相关短语 9． -Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. -That’s a good ________. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. wish C. habit 10．-Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? -Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support _____ we met difficulties. A. whenever B. whatever C. however 11．-I’m l ooking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. -Me, too. I hope the German team will be the _______. It’s my favorite. A. player B. winner C. l oser 12．-The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up. -You should be ________. I believe you’ll make it. A. careful B. helpful C. patient 13．-Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival? -________, it is a big event for Magic lovers like me.
【中考精选】广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷十
深圳市2020年中考英语模拟卷十 第一卷选择题(60分） I.词汇测试（15分） i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8小题，每小题1分） 1. — Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty? —Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do. A. didn’t take B. didn’t like C didn’t pass 2. — How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry? —Once or twice a day. A. go for a walk with B. give food to C. take care of 3. — Jack promised to co me to the party, but why didn’t he appear at last? —Because he had a bad cold. A. wake up B. put up C. show up 4. — Why do you look at me in surprise? —Because you look different in this dress. A. in fear B. in danger C. in amazement 5. —Please keep still, or I can’t tie your shoe. —All right. A. don’t eat B. don’t sleep C don’t move 6. — When shall we set off for the beach, Dad? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A. is decided by B. is caused by C. is destroyed by 7. — What a bad day! I Med the singing competition and lost my last chance. —Don’t be sad. If you study hard, I believe you will make it sooner or later. A. regret B. succeed C. afford 8. — Spending too much time watching TV will lead to poor eyesight, Lucy. —I know. I won’t do it any m ore.
2010深圳中考英语试卷及答案
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