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中考英语最重要的100个英语句型(含例句)

中考英语最重要的100个英语句型(含例句)
中考英语最重要的100个英语句型(含例句)

中考英语最重要的100个英语句型(含例句)

1. want to do sth 想做某事

I want to go to school.

我想去上学。

2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事

I want my son to go to school.

我想让我的儿子去上学。

3. be different from 与......不同

The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.

北京的天气和南京的不同。

4. be the same as 与……相同

His trousers are the same as mine.

他的裤子和我的一样。

5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好

Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.

王先生对我们非常友好。

6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地

Welcome to China.

欢迎来到中国。

7. What’s the matter with sb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了?What’s the matter with your watch?

你的手表怎么了?

8. what to do 做什么

We don’t know what to do next.

我们不知道接下来要做什么。

9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事

Let him enter the room.

让他进入房间。

10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事

Let him not stand in the rain.

让他不要站在雨中。

11. why don’t you do sth?你怎么不做某事呢?

Why don’t you play football with us?

你怎么不和我们踢足球呢?

12. why not do sth?怎么不做某事呢?

Why not play football with us?

为什么不和我们踢足球呢?

13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物

My father made me a kite.

我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物

My father made a kite for me.

我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

15. What do you mean by doing sth?你做……是什么意思?What do you mean by doing that?

你做那件事情是什么意思?

16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事

Jim likes swimming.

吉姆喜欢游泳。

17. like to do sth 想去做某事

He doesn’t like to swim now.

他现在不想去游泳。

18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事

I feel like eating bananas.

我想要吃香蕉。

19. would like to do sth 想要做某事

Would you like to go rowing with me?

你想要和我一起去划船吗?

20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事I’d like you to stay with me tonight.

我想你今晚和我待在一起。

21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事

His brother often makes him stay in the sun.

他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。

22. let sb do sth 让某人做某事

Let me sing a song for you.

让我为你唱支歌吧。

23. have sb do sth 使某人做某事

You shouldn’t have the students work so hard. 你不应该让学生这么努力学习。

24. be far from sp 离某地远

His school is far from his home.

他的学校离他家远。

25. be near to sp 离某地近

The hospital is near to the post office.

医院离邮局很近。

26. be good at sth/doing sth 擅长某事/做某事We are good at English.

我们擅长英语。

They are good at boating.

他们擅长划船。

27. It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间

It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.

学会在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马花了我一年多的时间。

28. sb spends some time/money (in )doing sth 某人花一些时间/钱做某事

I spent twenty years(in)writing the novel.

我花了20年写这部小说。

29. sb spends some time/money on sth 某人花一些时间/钱在某事/物上Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.

吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。

30. sth costs sb some money 某物花了某人一些钱

The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.

这辆行车花了吉姆1000元。

31. sb pays some money for sth 某人为某物付了一些钱

Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.

吉姆花了1000元买这辆自行车。

32. begin/start sth with sth 伴随......开始做某事The started the meeting with a song.

伴随着一首歌,我们开始了会议。

33. be going to do sth 打算做某事

We are going to study in Japan.

我们打算去日本学习。

34. call A B 叫A B

They called the village Gumtree.

他们叫这个村庄桉树。

35. thank sb for sth/doing sth 感谢某人做某事Thank you for your help/helping me.

感谢你的帮助。

36. What…for?为什么?

What do you learn English for?

你为什么学英语?

37. How/ what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?How about going fishing?

去钓鱼怎么样?

38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语

Lucy is the tallest in her class.

露西在她班里是最高的。

39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n

Lucy is taller than any other student in her class. 露西在班里比其他任何一个学生都高。

40. have to do sth 不得不/必须做某事

I have to go home now.

我现在必须要回家了。

41. had better do sth 最好做某事

You’d better study English hard.

你最好努力学习英语。

42. had better not do sth 最好别做某事

You’d better not stay up.

你最好不要熬夜。

43. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事

Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.

露西经常帮助莉莉她的洗衣服。

44. help sb do st 帮助某人做某事

He usually helps me learn English.

他经常帮助我学习英语。

45. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

I sometimes help my mother with the housework. 我有时帮助我的妈妈做家务。

46. make it +时间把时间定在......

Let’s make it 8:30.

让我们把时间定在8:30吧。

47. take sb to sp 带某人到某地

Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday. 下周日,王先生将带我们去颐和园。

49. have nothing to do (with sb)与某人没有关系

That has nothing to do with me.

那和我没有关系。

50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句 ......认为……不……

I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.

我认为明天不会下雨。

51. It’s + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样It is lucky for you to go to London.

去伦敦对你来说是幸运的。

52. How + adj/adv + 主+ 谓!......多么…...啊!

How beautiful the flower is!

这朵花多么漂亮啊!

53. what + a/an + adj + [c] + 主+ 谓!

What an beautiful flower it is!

它是多么漂亮的一朵花啊!

54. What + adj+ pl/[u] +主+ 谓!

What bad weather it is today!

今天天气多么糟糕啊!

55. find it + adj + to do sth 发现做某事如何

I find it hard to speak English well.

我发现说好英语很难。

56. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物

They often ask me for money.

他们经常向我要钱。

57. need to do sth 需要做某事

You need to study hard.

你需要努力学习。

58. need sth 需要某物

I don’t need your money.

我不需要你的钱。

59. use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事We use pens to write.

我们用钢笔写字。

60. show sb sth 给某人看某物Please show me the map.

请给我看看地图。

61. show sth to sb 把某物给某人看Please show the map to me.

请把地图给我看看。

62. pass sb sth 把某物递给某人Pass me the cup of tea.

递给我咖啡。

63. pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人Pass the cup of tea to me.

把咖啡递给我。

64. buy sb sth 为某人买某物

Mother bought me a bike.

妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。

65. buy sth for sb 为某人买某物

Mother bought a bike for me.

妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。

66. give sb sth 把某物给某人

Jim gave me an English dictionary.

吉姆给我一本英语字典。

67. give sth to sb 把某物给某人

Jim gave an English dictionary to me.

吉姆给我一本英语字典。

68. get to sp 达到某地

I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

5月1日早晨我到了北京。

69. arrive at/in sp 达到某地

I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

5月1日早晨我到了北京。

70. reach sp 达到某地

I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.

5月1日早晨我到了北京。

71. hope to do sth 希望某人做某事

I hope to see you soon.

我希望不久见到你。

72. there is sth wrong with sth/sb 某物/某人出毛病了There is something wrong my car.

我的车出了毛病。

73. sth is wrong with……某物出毛病了

Something is wrong with my car.

我的车出了毛病。

74. How do you like sth?你认为……怎么样?

How do you like Beijing?

你认为北京怎么样?

75.What do you think of sth?你认为……怎么样?What do you think of Beijing?

你认为北京怎么样?

76. start doing sth 开始做某事

I started learning English in 1983.

我在1983年开始学习英语。

77. start to do sth 开始做某事

I started to watch TV after finishing my homework. 完成作业后我开始看电视。

78. finish doing sth 完成做某事

I finished cleaning my car just now.

我刚才清洗了我的车。

79. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

They all enjoy living and working in China.

他们都喜欢在中国生活和工作。

80. what else…别的什么

What else do you want to buy?

你还想买别的什么吗?

81. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已做)

I forgot turning off the lights. Look,it is dark in the room.

我忘记关过灯了。看,房间里黑着。

82. forget to do sth 忘了做某事(未做)

I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut them off?我忘记关灯了。你能回去关上吗?

83. remember doing sth 记得做过某事(已做)

I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.

我记得还给你钱了。你是如此健忘。

84. remember to do sth 记住做某事(未做)

Remember to bring me some money tomorrow.

记得明天给我带一些钱来。

85. stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事

He stopped to talk with Mary when she entered the office.

当玛丽走进办公室时,他停下来和她谈话。

86. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事

The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.

当老师进来的时候,学生们停止了谈论。

87. watch/see/hear sb do sth 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事

I saw you pick an apple just now.

刚才,我看见你捡起了一个苹果。

88. watch/see/hear sb doing sth 观看/看见/听见某人在做某事

I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground then.

那时,我看到你正和你的同学们在操场上踢足球。

89. go on doing sth 继续做同一件事

He went on reading after a short rest.

在短暂的休息后,他继续读书。

90. go on to do sth 继续做另一件事

He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.

在洗完盘子后,他继续阅读。

91. go on with sth 继续某事

He went on with his work after a short rest. 在短暂的休息后,他继续他的工作。

92. say hello/goodbye to sb 向某人打招呼/告别

I came to say goodbye to you.

我来是和你告别的。

93. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

They are busy planting trees on the hill.

他们正忙着在山上植树。

94. be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣

We are all interested in English.

我们都对英语感兴趣。

95. tell sb to do sth 让某人做某事

Mother told me to go shopping with her.

妈妈让我和她去购物。

96. ask sb to do sth 请某人做某事

Jim ask me to go rowing with him.

吉姆请我和他去划船。

97. call/ring sb up 给某人打电话

I will call you up tommow.

我明天会给你打电话。

98. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事

We are ready to have lunch.

我们准备好吃午饭。

99. go doing sth 去做某事

Let’s go fishing.

让我们去钓鱼吧。

100. prefer(doing)A to(doing)B 比起(做)B来更喜欢(做)A Lucy prefers English to French.

比起法语来,我更喜欢英语。

I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.

比起去看电影来,我更喜欢待在家里。

中考英语词汇例句补充

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中考英语词汇例句补充

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2-I will take advantage of (利用) this trip to buy all the things that we need. advertise登广告;They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响;This will affect our mood. afford 买得起;The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业;Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布;The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的;He is very anxious to go aboard. apologize道歉;I need to apologize for what I did. appearance出现,外表; 1- It was the president's second public appearance to date 2-She care about her appearance very much. appreciate感激,欣赏;We appreciate what you did for us. astronaut 宇航员;I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft.

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中考词汇手册例句---2020年 A 1.I’m a bit tired. I think I’ll go home. 我有点累,我认为我要回家了。 2.--- How are you feeling today? --- A bit better, thanks. --- 你今天感觉怎么样? --- 好多了,谢谢。 3.We need a bit of good luck. 我们需要一点好运。 4.I know nothing about the accident. 对于这个事故,我一无所知。 5.I’d like to travel about the world. 我想环游世界。 6.He likes to walk about after supper. 他喜欢在晚餐后散步。 7.I didn’t accept his gift. 我没有接受他的礼物。 8.I received his invitation yesterday, but I decided not to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的邀请,但是我没打算接受它。 9.There are many who will work hard to achieve these goals. 有很多人都将努力实现自己的目标。 10.I haven’t achieved very much today. 我今天还没有收获很多。 11.They ran straight across the road. 他们直接穿过了马路。 12.He walked across the bridge. 他走过了桥。 13.I walk across the square to the café. 我穿过这个广场到了咖啡店。 14.It took us two hours to walk through the forest. 穿过那个森林花了我们两个小时。 15.Let me give you a piece of advice. 让我给你一条建议吧! 16.I need some advice about my computer. 关于用电脑我需要一些建议。 17.They walked because they couldn’t afford a taxi. 因为付不起的士费,所以他们步行。 18.I’d like to go on holiday, but I can’t afford the time. 我想去度假,但是我抽不出时间。 19.Television affords pleasure to many people. 电视给许多人提供了欢乐。 20.I started to feel afraid of going out alone at night. 晚上,我开始害怕独自一人外出。

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2016年人教版英语中考补充词汇表 A ability [?'biliti] n. 能力才能 e.g He is proud of his daughter's ability to speak four languages. (ability to do sth.) 他为女儿能说四种语言而骄傲。 I try to do my job to the best of my ability. (=as well as I can) 我尽全力做好我的工作。 above [?'b?v] prep. 在…上面、超过 e.g. Good health is above wealth 健康胜过财富。 We were flying above the clouds. 我们在云层上飞行。 Children above the age of 10 will not be accepted. 不接收十岁以上的小孩 above all 最重要的是Above all,make sure you keep in touch. abroad [?'br?:d] adv. 在(到)国外 e.g. They are looking forward to going abroad to study. 他们渴望出国学习。 absent ['?bs?nt] adj. 缺席的不在的(+from) e.g. It (so) happened that I was absent from school that day . 那天我正好没上学。 absent-minded 心不在焉的The absent-minded boy is always losing his books. 这个心不在焉的男孩老是丢书。accent ['?ks?nt] n. 口音 e.g. He speaks with a Hunan accent. 他说话带湖南口音。 accept [?k'sept] vt. 接受(receive 指“收到”) e.g. Please accept this gift which stands for our friendship. 请接受这份象征我们友谊的礼物。 accident['?ksid?nt] 事故;意外的事(by accident 意外地) e.g. You're sure to have an accident if you drive so fast down the road. 你要是在路上开得这样快,准会出事。 advise [?d'vaiz] .[I,T] 劝告,忠告,建议[~ (sb) doing sth; ~ sb (on sth);~ sb to do sth] e.g. I would advise you to spend a couple of weeks in Hawaii.我劝您到夏威夷去住两星期。 Will you advise on these points? 关于这几点你提些意见,好吗? I advise you to go slow in what you are doing. 我劝你要谨慎行事。 agreement [?'gri:m?nt] n. 同意一致(+with)协定 e.g. They finally came into agreement with each other. 他们彼此最终达成一致。 Are we in agreement about the price?对于这个价格我们是否意见一致呢? The two sides failed to reach an agreement. 双方未能达成一致. Atlantic [?t'l?ntik] n. 大西洋adj. 大西洋的 e.g. Columbus went across the Atlantic /the Atlantic Ocean in a ship in 1492. 哥伦布于1492年乘船横渡大西洋。 available [?'vel?bl] adj. 可用的有效的有空的 e.g. I'm sorry no part-time jobs are available at the moment. 对不起,目前没有兼职的工作。 Will she be available this weekend?她这个周末有空吗? avoid [?'v?id] vt. 躲开避免(+ n./+v-ing) 逃避 e.g. The doctor says he must avoid foods with too much fat. 医生说他要避免吃高脂肪食品。 We must try to avoid repeating these mistakes. 我们要避免重犯这些错误。 B background ['b?kgraund] n. 背景[C]

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初中词汇 A 1、ability [??b?l?t? ] 能力;才能 2、able [?e?b(?)l] 能够;有能力的 3、about [??ba?t] 大约;到处;关于 4、above [??b?v] 在……上面 5、abroad [??br??d] 到(在)国外 6、absent [??bs?nt] 缺席;不在 7、accept [?k?sept] 接受 8、accident [??ks?d?nt] 事故,意外的事 9、ache [e?k] 痛;疼痛 10、achieve [??t?i?v] 达到;取得 11、across [??kr?s] 横过;穿过 12、act [?kt] 表演,扮演(角色);行动 13、action [??k?(?)n] 行动 14、active [??kt?v] 积极的,主动的 15、ac tivity [?k?t?v?t?] 活动 16、add [?d] 增添;增加 17、address [??dres] 地址 18、advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] 优点;好处 19、advertisement [?d?v??t?sm?nt] 广告 20、advice [?d?va?s] 忠告;劝告;建议 21、advise [?d?va?z] 忠告;劝告;建议 22、afford [??f??d] 负担的起 23、afraid [??fre?d] 害怕的;担心的 24、after [?ɑ?ft?(r)] 在……之后 25、afternoon [ɑ?ft??nu?n] 下午,午后 26、again [??ɡe?n] 再一次;再,又 27、against [??ɡe?nst] 对着,反对 28、age [e?d?] 年龄;时代 29、ago [??ɡ??] 以前 30、agree [??ɡri?] 同意;应允 31、agreement [??ɡri?m?nt] 同意;一致 32、air [e?(r)] 空气;大气 33、airplane [?e?ple?n] (美)飞机 34、airport [?e?p??t] 航空站,飞机场 35、alive [??la?v] 活着的,存在的 36、all [??l] 全部地,所有的 37、a(an) [?, e?(?n)] 一(个、件……) 40、allow [??la?] 允许,准允 41、almost [???lm??st] 几乎,差不多 42、alone [??l??n] 单独的,孤独的 43、along [??l??; (US) ??l??] 沿着;顺着44、aloud [??la?d] 大声地 45、already [??l?red?] 已经 46、also [???ls??] 也 47、although [??l?e??] 虽然;尽管 48、always [???lwe?z] 总是;一直;永远 49、America [??mer?k?] 美国;美洲 50、American[??mer?k?n]美国人美国人的美国人 51、among [??m??] 在……中间; 52、ancient [?e?n??nt] 古代的;古老的 53、and [?nd, ?nd] 和;又;而 54、angry [??nɡr?] 生气的,愤怒的 55、animal [??n?m(?)l] 动物 56、another [??n?e?(r)] 再一;另一; 57、answer [?ɑ?ns?(r) 回答,答复 58、any (无论)哪一个; 59、anybody [?en?b?d?] 任何人,无论谁 60、anyone [?en?w?n] 任何人,无论谁 61、anything [?en?θ??] 什么事(物);任何事(物) 62、anyway [?en?] 不管怎样 63、anywhere [?en?we??] 任何地方 64、appear [??p???] 出现 65、apple [??p(?)l] 苹果 66、April [?e?pr(?)l] 四月 67、area [?e?r??] 面积;地域;区域;范围;领域 68、arm [ɑ?m] 臂,支架 69、army [?ɑ?m?] 军队 70、around [??ra?nd] 在周围;大约 71、arrive [??ra?v] 到达;达到 72、art [ɑ?t] 艺术,美术 73、article [?ɑ?t?k(?)l] 文章;冠词 74、as [?z, ?z] 像……一样;如同;因为,作为,当作 75、Asia [?e???] 亚洲 76、Asian [?e??(?)n, ?e??(?)n] 亚洲的;亚洲人的,亚洲人 77、ask [ɑ?sk] 问,要求;邀请 78、asleep [??sli?p] 睡着的,熟睡 79、at [?t] 在(几点钟);在(某处) 80、Atlantic [?t?l?nt?k] 大西洋(的) 81、attention [??ten?(?)n] 关心;注

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