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(完整版)2017最新广州版英语五年级下册知识点汇总,推荐文档

(完整版)2017最新广州版英语五年级下册知识点汇总,推荐文档
(完整版)2017最新广州版英语五年级下册知识点汇总,推荐文档

2017最新广州版英语五年级下册知识点汇总

知识点概要:

Module 1 Seasons

Unit 1 What’s your favourite season?

Unit 2 It’s the middle of winter

Module 2 Plans

Unit 3 We are going to have an English test

Unit 4 Have a good time in Hainan

Module 3 Invitations

Unit 5 Would you like to go with us?

Unit 6 See you at the party

Module 4 Travel

Unit 7 We will go by train

Unit 8 Ben’s first trip to Beijing

Module 5 Safety

Unit 9 Be careful

Unit 10 How to stay here?

Module 6 Directions

Unit 11 Can you tell me the way?

Unit 12 I know a short cut

以下为详细内容

Module 1 Seasons

Unit 1 What’s your favourite season?

一、单词短语

colourful 多彩的prefer 选择;宁愿winter 冬天

either 也autumn 秋天ski 滑雪

plant 种植;植物camp 野营;营地go camping 去野营

go skiing 去滑雪plant flowers 种花play outdoor 在户外玩look at 看…… in the tree 在树上really love 确实喜欢

like swimming 喜欢游泳go skiing 去滑雪make a snowman 堆雪人fly a kite 放风筝favourite season最喜欢的季节

二、重点句型:

1. --What’s your favourite season?

--My favourite season is summer.

2. –What season do you like best?

--I like spring best.

三、重点分析:

1. in the tree 和on the tree都可以表示“在树上”;

in the tree表示外来的东西在树上;

on the tree表示树本身的东西。

the birds ___ the tree the fruit ___ the tree

the flowers ___ the tree the cat ___ the tree

2. the best time for swimming = the best time to swim

注意:for 后面的动词要用ing形式,to 后面要用动词原形。

When is the best time for visiting Beijng / to visit Beijing ?

3. prefer表示对比,意思是“更喜欢;更愿意,宁愿;更倾向于…..”

I don’t want to go out. I prefer to stay at home.

4. either用于否定句中,表示“也”,相当于肯定句或疑问句中的“too”。My father loves hot food. My mother enjoys hot food too.

My father can’t drive. My mother can’t drive either.

Unit 2 It’s the middle of winter

一、单词短语

月份month

一月________; 二月________; 三月________; 四月________;

五月________; 六月________; 七月________; 八月________;

九月________; 十月________; 十一月_______; 十二月_______

星期week

星期一______; 星期二_______; 星期三_______; 星期四______;

星期五_______; 星期六______; 星期天______;

其他:

middle 中间的;中等的classmate 同班同学Australia 澳大利亚answer 回答China 中国too..to.. 太..以致不…

if 如果visit me 拜访我summer holiday 暑假middle of winter 冬季的中期in Australia 在澳大利亚

from December to February 从12月到2月too cold to swim 太冷而不能游泳

二、重点句型

1. He is visiting me for the summer holiday.

2. When it is summer in Australia, it is winter in China.

3. It is too cold to swim now.

三、重点分析

1. He is visiting me for the summer holiday.

for 表示目的

Where are you going for the summer holiday?

She’d coming back to the farm for the weekend.

Peter came back to his parents for money.

2. it 可以用来表示时间、时令季节、天气、日期等,无实义,如:

It’s seven o’clock.

It’s Christmas next Friday.

It’s March 15th, Sunday.

It’s so cold outside.

3. What be like是什么样的,如:

A:What is your school like?

B:It’s not very big, but very beautiful. It has lots of terrs.

4. too… to …太……而不能……

She is too shy to say anything.

It’s too late to say sorry.

Module 2 Plans

Unit 3 We are going to have an English test

一、单词短语

test 考试date 日期be going to 打算;将

forget 忘记important 重要的month 月

museum 博物馆meeting 会议open day 开放日

farm 农场third 第三fifth 第五

eighth 第八ninth 第九see a film 看电影

for the party 为一个聚会on June 11th在6月11日

an English test 一次英语考试visit a farm 参观农场

visit the museum 参加博物馆the school open day 学校开放日anything else important 其他重要的事情have a sport meeting 开校运会

二、重点句型

1. ---What’s the date today?

---It is June 1st.

2. We are going to see a film tomorrow evening.

3. Mike’s birthday party is on June 11th.

4. ---Is there anything else important this month?

--- Yes, there is.

三、重点分析

1. 日期和星期的问法

---What’s the date today? 今天几号?---It is June 1st.

---What’s the day today? 今天星期几?---It is Monday.

2. 日期的读法

读法1:月份+the+序数词,如7月2日读作July the second

读法2:the+序数词+of+月份,如7月2 日读作the second of July

3. 日期的写法

月份+日期序数词,如October 2nd, 或简写为Oct. 2nd.

4. We all going to his home for a party tomorrow.

For表示目的

如:Everyone will come home for the Spring Festival.

The little baby walked to his mum for water.

5. 形容词修饰anything, something, nothing等不定代词时要后置。

如:I learn something interesting about the weather in English today.

There is nothing good to eat there.

6. 基数词表序数词口诀:

基变序,有规律,词尾加上th;

一二三,特殊记,词尾字母t, d, d (first, second, third);

八减t(eighth), 九去e (ninth),f来把ve替(five---fifth, twelve---twelfth); 单词ty作结尾,ty变成tie (twenty---twentieth);

若是碰到几十几,只变个位就可以(twenty-one----twenty-first).

序数词表顺序,一般需用定冠词。

Unit 4 Have a good time in Hainan

一、单词短语

travel 旅行have a good time 过得愉快climb 爬

beach 海滨mountain 大山mountain climbing 爬山deer 鹿(单复数一样)in Hainan 在海南for five days 持续五天的on Tuesday在星期二go for a picnic 举行一次野餐all day 整天

in the pool 在池里on the beach 在海滩上at noon 在中午

on the beach 在海滩上under the stars 在星光下fly back home 飞回家can’t wait to… 迫不及待….. all day 一整天the next day 第二天under the star 在星空下

二、重点句型

1. Next week we will travel in Hainan for five days.

2. We can go shopping, swim in the pool or play on the beach.

3. I can’t wait to see all the lovely deer.

4. I’m sure we’ll have a good time in Hainan.

三、重点分析

1. Next week we will travel in Hainan for five days.

for表示时间的延续

She read in the library for more than 10 hours.

2. go for a picnic = go on a picnic = have a picnic去野餐

3. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事

I can’t wait to meet the writer of this book.

4.语法:一般将来时

(一)概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及打算、计划或准备做某事。

(二)特征词:tomorrow, next day, next week, next month, next year, next Sunday, in 2016…

(三)构成:

(1) 肯定句主语+be (am, is are) going to +动词原形打算做……

主语+shall / will +动词原形(shall用在第一人称I / will)将要…..

I am going to visit the museum tomorrow.

= I shall / will visit the museum tomorrow.

She is going to have a Chinese test next week.

= She will have a Chinese test next week.

They are going to come here next month.

= They will come here next month.

(2)否定句主语+be not (am not, isn’t, aren’t) going to +动词原形

主语+shall / will not (shall not / won’t)+动词原形

I am not going to visit the museum tomorrow.

= I shall not / won’t visit the museum tomorrow.

She is not going to have a Chinese test next week.

= She won’t have a Chinese test next week.

They aren’t going to come here next month.

= They won’t come here next month.

(3)一般疑问句:be (am, is are) +主语+ going to +动词原形

shall / will +主语+动词原形

Are you going to visit the museum tomorrow?

= Will you visit the museum tomorrow?

Is she going to have a Chinese test next week?

= Will she have a Chinese test next week?

Are they going to come here next month?

= Will they come here next month?

Module 3 Invitations

Unit 5 Would you like to go with us?

一、单词短语

invitation 邀请hey 嗨guy 小伙子;家伙nothing 没有东西;没有事情why 为什么plan 计划

would 将;将会;愿意Would you like…? 你愿意…吗?sound 听起来gate 大门cool 太妙了;酷Oh dear! 天啊!problem 问题film 电影match 比赛centre 中心supermarket 超市plan to do 计划去做go on a picnic 去野餐at the school gate 在学校门口next tine 下次have a party 开派对watch a football match 观看一场足球赛

no problem 没问题go shopping 去购物sounds great 听起来很棒

二、重点句型

1. ---What are you doing this Saturday?

--- My cousin and I plan to go on a picnic.

2. ---Would you like to go with us?

---That sounds great! / Yes, I’d love to.

3. ---What time should we go?

--- At 9 a.m.

三、重点分析

1. 邀请和应答

(1) Would you like to…? 是邀请用语,语气委婉客气,如:

Our fruits are very fresh today. Would you like to try them?

(2) Do you want to …? 也是邀请用语,语气比较随意,如:

Do you want to go swimming with me?

接受:Yes, I’d love / like to. / Yes , of course.

不接受:I’d like to ,but… / Sorry, I can’t. I …

2. 建议Shall we …?

如:Shall we eat out today?

接受:Yes, that’s great. / Yes, that’s a good idea. / That’s OK.

3. Why表示追问

如:A: Are you using the computer?

B: No. Why?

A: Could I download a song? L need it for the music lesson.

4. Sound

意思是“听起来”‘后面跟形容词。如:

His idea sounds interesting.

5. Should

用于提建议、征询意见和了解情况,如:

Where should we go?

Should we leave for the cinema now?

6.Let’s…

提建议,如:

Let’s help the teacher take these books to her office.

Let’s make a birthday card for mum.

Unit 6 See you at the party

一、单词短语

I’d like to…=I would like to…我想(做)….invite 邀请

special 特别的surprise 惊奇;使惊奇excited(使)激动的

begin 开始p.m. 下午arrive 到达

call 叫;打电话invite… to 邀请……去做…… have fun 玩的开心

on this special day 在这个特殊的日子里 a surprise party 一个令人惊喜的聚会

call me on 打我的电话at the school meeting room 在学校会议室come together 聚在一起all her friends and classmates 她的所有朋友和同学

二、重点句型

1. I’d like to invite you to Ann’s birthday party.

2. We hope that all her friends and classmates will come together and have fun on this special day.

3. The party will be at the school meeting room, next Saturday, November 21st.

三、重点分析

1. I’d like to… 是委婉的表达想法的用语,如:

I’d like to visit your school next week.

2. at作为一个地点介词用,后面跟一个范围不大的地方名词或表示场合的词,如:

I saw Jiamin at the swimming pool.

See you at the party.

3. 现在进行时可以表示已经安排好并且将来一定会发生的事情。如:

I’m working tonight.

She’s flying home tomorrow.

Module 4 Travel

Unit 7 We will go by train

一、单词短语

by 乘;由train 火车leave 离开

exciting 激动地;兴奋的valley 山谷island 岛

taxi 出租车go traveling 去旅游plan for the holiday 假期计划go by train 乘火车去Happy Valley欢乐谷Window of the World世界之窗come back home 回家of course 当然on foot 走路

I can’t wait. 我迫不及待了。

二、重点句型

1. ---How will you go there?

---We will go by train. / By train.

2. ---What will you do in Shenzhen?

---We are going to visit Window Of the World.

3. ---When will you come back home?

---We will come back on October 4th.

三、重点分析

1. 交通方式的表达:by+交通工具/ on foot

I go to school by bus. = I take a bus to school.

My uncle goes to walk by underground.

My aunt hoes to walk on foot. = My aunt walks to school.

Unit 8 Ben’s first trip to Beijing

一、单词短语

trip 旅行;远足hotel 旅店on foot 步行

the Great Wall 长城palace 宫殿the Summer Palace 颐和园take a walk 散步around 围绕着;在……周围lake 湖

street 大街;马路underground 地铁trip to Beijing 去北京旅行

by plane 乘飞机fly back home 飞回家by underground 乘地铁drive to the Great Wall 开车去长城have dinner together 一起吃晚饭take some photos 拍照片take a walk 散步on Friday morning 在星期五早上

in Wangfujing Stree 在王府井大街around the lake 围绕着湖边Chinese clothes 唐装go there 去那儿

二、重点句型

1. He came by plane this morning.

2. Now he is going to Tian’anmen.

3. Tomorrow morning, they will drive to the Great Wall.

三、重点分析

1. one’s first trip to… 某人第一次到某地

如:It’s my first trip to London.

This will be my second trip to Hainan.

2. excited与exciting的区别

前者意思是“令人激动的,令人兴奋的”,后者的意思是“激动的,兴奋地”。如:It’s an exciting story.

The children were all very excited after they read it.

Module 5 Safety

Unit 9 Be careful

一、单词短语

careful 小心的Come on. 来吧,过来吧kid 小孩子

* oops 哎呀hurt 伤害must 必须

* sharp 锐利的;尖利的cut 割yourself 你自己watch out 注意fall 落;倒down 向下bad 坏的fan 扇;风扇feed 喂(食);喂dangerous 危险的fall down 跌倒climb a tree 爬树eat a bad apple 吃一个坏苹果get sick 生病be careful 小心help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事cut yourself 割伤你自己

time to cook 做饭的时间get hurt 受伤watch out 小心feed the animal 给动物喂食dry the floor 把地板弄干

二、重点句型

1. ---Don’t run near the hot water.

--- OK.

2. ---Watch out, everyone.

--- All right.

3. ---Let me help you dry the floor.

---Sure.

三、重点分析

1. V-ing

动词作主语时,需要使用--ing形式,如:

Cooking can be fun.

Reading is good for us.

Dancing makes me happy.

2. 祈使句是用来表示命令、请求、指示等的句子,肯定句常用动词原形开头,否定句用Don’t+动词原形开头,如:

Get up, Sam!

Dry the floor, please!

Do tell me if you need anything.

Don’t watch TV for too long.

Don’t write on the table.

3. yourself是反身代词,意思是你自己,类似的词还有:

myself 我自己himself 他自己herself 她自己itself 它自己ourselves 我们自己yourselves 你们自己themselves 他们/她们/它们自己

4. help sb. do sth. 的意思是“帮助某人做某事”,如:

Billy often helps his father clean the kitchen.

Unit 10 How to stay here?

一、单词短语

safe 安全的safety 安全cross 横过

traffic 交通light 灯crossing 过道;十字路口

stair 楼梯money 钱candy 糖果

stranger 陌生人trouble 麻烦;麻烦的in trouble 遇到麻烦

*shouldn’t = should not 不应该cross the street 横过街道

at the traffic light 在交通灯区climb trees 爬树

safety crossing 安全通道on the stairs 在楼梯上

from strangers 从陌生人那里in the street 在大街上

during school hours 在学校期间in trouble 遇到麻烦

take money or candy from strangers 接受陌生人的钱或糖果

leave the school 离开学校

二、重点句型

1. ---Do cross the street at the traffic lights or safety crossing.

---OK.

2. ---Don’t climb tall trees.

--- All right.

三、重点分析

1. 肯定祈使句中,动词前面加Do表示强调,加重语气。可以理解为“一定要……”,如:Do arrive on time.

Do stay away from the kitchen.

2. during是一个时间介词,意思是“在……期间“,后面应该是一段持续的时间,如:Nobody comes back to the school during the summer holidays.

People visit their family and friends during the Spring Festival.

Module 6 Directions

Unit 11 Can you tell me the way?

一、单词短语

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