2020-2021学年高二英语10月月考试题 (VIII)
2020-2021学年高二英语10月月考试题 (VIII)
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the two speakers buy next?
A. A jacket.
B. A handbag.
C. A watch.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. Hot.
B. Cool.
C. Cold.
3. What do the two speakers hope to do?
A.Stop cigarette production.
B. Advise people not to smoke.
C. Stop young people from smoking.
4. What’s the most probable relationship b etween the two speakers?
A.Mother and son.
B. Hostess and guest.
C. Waitress and customer.
5. Where does the man’s brother probably work now?
A.At the post office.
B. In a language school.
C. In a publishing house.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒
钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What color is the coat that the woman chooses?
A. Red.
B. Grey.
C. Black.
7. How much will the woman pay?
A. 100 dollars.
B. 90 dollars.
C. 80 dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。
8. Why is the man unhappy?
A. Medicine is too difficult for him.
B. His parents won’t support his dream.
C. He doesn’t know what he really loves.
9. What does the woman really want to be?
A. A writer.
B. An engineer.
C. A singer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What are the two speakers going to do?
A. Visit Mark together.
B. Eat in a restaurant.
C. Do the shopping.
11. What time is it probably now?
A. 5:50.
B. 6:00.
C. 6:30.
12. What feature will probably help the man recognize the woman?
A. She wears glasses.
B. She is wearing a grey dress.
C. She has long black hair.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When will the party be held?
A. On Friday.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Sunday
14. Where will the party be held?
A. In Newcastle.
B. In Hill Peak.
C. At Central Park.
15. How will the woman probably go there?
A. By car.
B. By subway.
C. By bus.
16. What gift will the woman probably get Jenny?
A. An ice cream cake.
B. Some flowers.
C. A teddy bear.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker think of chemistry?
A. Boring.
B. Useful.
C. Difficult.
18. How many young scientists attended the meeting?
A. 677.
B. 625.
C. 624.
19. What is Laura doing in Germany?
A. She is working in a lab.
B. She is attending college.
C. She is teaching in a college.
20. Who is interested in insects?
A. John.
B. Laura.
C. Ben
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分60分)
第一节（共15小题; 每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
If you're travelling with kids in London, many London hotels have special services and features to help the family holiday, offering services for kids as well as games, bike hire and free ice cream!
Athenaeum
The five-star Athenaeum is a fantastic family hotel, particularly with the addition of its kids' services. Even before you arrive, they'll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and anything else to keep them happy.
And they can arrange your perfect family activities, from bike hire to theatre tickets.
Chessington Safari Hotel
At Chessington Safari Hotel, kids will love staying in an African adventure-themed room, having breakfast overlooking the animals of the Wanyama Reserve, watching family-friendly movies and getting into the theme park before it opens.
Marlin Apartments
Marlin Apartments operate more than 700 serviced apartments in London. Apartments are all within five minutes walk of the Tube (good for tired little legs!) with flat screen TVs, fully equipped kitchen and free Wi-Fi. One or two bedroom family apartments have extra room for fold out beds in the living area too.
Novotel
Novotel's family rooms are designed to acmodate two adults and two children. Acmodation and breakfast are free for under-16s (up to two staying in their parents' room). You can also enjoy a late check-out at 5p.m. on a Sunday, and while you lie in, the kids can entertain themselves with the Cartoon Network.
The Ritz
Kids at The Ritz are treated just as well as their parents, if not better! Children can enjoy puter games and DVDs, free ice cream and their own bathrobes and slippers. Under-16s can stay for free in their parents' bedroom, depending on the room type.
21.Before you check in Athenaeum, .
A. you should ask about the kids' services
B. you can buy bikes and order theatre tickets
C. you will be asked about what your kids like
D. you must arrange your family activities
22. If your kids love to see animals, you will choose .
A. Athenaeum
B. Chessington Safari Hotel
C. Novotel
D. The Ritz
23. If you choose to stay at Marlin Apartments, .
A. you can enjoy the best service in London
B. you can enjoy free ice cream
C. you can have an extra room for free
D. you can surf the Internet free of charge
(B)
We moved to Elmont in 1956. I was 4 years old. Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up. There were lots of kids, great schools and we had a big yard. Having grown up a city kid, my father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there.
A white fence separated our backyard from a small wood. My friends and I jumped the fence and climbed trees.
My father had the most amazing hand. He could fix anything. He gave those amazing hands to his son, my younger brother, Frank, who also became handy around the house. But my father saved his green fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs and he shared his love of gardening with me.
Fourteen years ago, I went to a local nursery and purchased a fig tree for Dad for Father’s Day. My mother, Bridget Denaro, called it the best gift I could have given him. He planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard.
He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in xx. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the superstorm froze all the remaining figs.
In xx, my father died of aspirating pneumonia(呼吸性肺炎) at 97. We sold our family home of 61 years last year. We left behind Dad’s tree, full of figs waiting to ripen. We briefly considered taking it with us, but decided that his Father’s Day fig tree belonged in Elmont. The new owners generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home.
24. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?
A. She grew up in a city.
B. She liked climbing trees.
C. She had a happy childhood.
D. She was naughty and stubborn.
25. What did Father teach the author?
A. How to garden well.
B. How to play games.
C. How to color fingers.
D. How to fix everything.
26. Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in xx?
A. He was ill in hospital.
B. The cold hit the fig tree.
C. The tree didn’t bear figs.
D. He moved to another city.
27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To show her love of figs.
B. To share her childhood.
C. To remember her father.
D. To introduce her experience.
(C)
In an effort to discourage people from using plastics, scientists have been hard at work inventing alternative packaging products. From water bottles made from seaweed to cutlery(餐具) made from rice and wheat, a number of inventions are set to change the way we eat while we are on the go, or having a relaxing picnic in the park.
The idea of using seaweed to make eco-friendly water bottles has been around for a few years. Recently, Ari Jonsson took his invention—a water bottle made from red seaweed—to show off at a festival. The bottles will only hold their shape as long as they are filled. As soon as these bottles are empty they will begin to break down, though they would be perfectly safe to eat. Ari Jonsson's bottles are a step closer to a widely used alternative to the current plastic ones.
The eatable water container is not the only product to add to our image of the future. Narayana Pessapaty has also created eatable spoons. After the success of his spoons, Mr. Pessapaty is ready to expand and introduce forks and chopsticks to
his menu. His aim is to largely reduce the amount of plastic waste, which is a huge problem for waste sites all over the world, It is a product that may take up to 500 years to break down, and recycling panies worldwide are struggling to deal with it.
Aside from the obvious benefits to the environment, this new packaging is also cheap to produce and therefore cheap to buy. Even better is the fact that similar eatable cutlery can be made at home, possibly a science project for children or just fun with friends. Why not experiment and create your own recipes?
28.Why do scientists invent alternative packaging products?
A. To make people's life more convenient.
B. To show off their inventive talents.
C. To change the way we picnic outside.
D. To reduce the amount of plastic waste.
29. What makes Art Jonsson's water bottles eco-friendly?
A. They can be made at home.
B. They are cheap to produce and buy.
C. They will hold their shape when they are filled.
D. They will break down themselves when empty.
30. What do Ari and Narayana's inventions have in mon?
A. They are convenient to carry.
B. They are safe to eat.
C. They can be used for a short time.
D. They are heavier than plastics.
31. What can be inferred from this passage?
A. Home-made eatable cutlery is likely to be popular.
B. Eatable cutlery will pletely replace plastics in the near future.
C. No recycling panies can break down plastic waste.
D. It’s unsafe for individuals to invent eatable cutlery at home.
(D)
A European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time. It uses three dimensional (3-D) printing to re-create famous paintings so they can be touched.
One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimt’s “The Kiss.” It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna, Austria. The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers. They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each other. The man leans down to kiss the woman.
Klimt finished the painting in 1908. Until now, people who had trouble seeing could not appreciate the artwork. But thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the ridges and depressions. Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D versions of artwork in xx. He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couple’s robes are so detailed.
Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor. She touched the reproduction. As she moved her hands around it she said, ”Exactly, can you see these? There are so many details.“ Raditsch said she can imagine what the original painting looks like when she touches the reproduction. “It’s someho w round. You can feel it. It es with it. And in many places it’s so smooth. And then I think to myself: it probably shines too!” Raditsch said.
The Belvedere is not the only museum to have 3-D versions of its artwork. Some of the pieces at the Prado, in Madrid, Spain, have reproductions that can be touched. But the piece in Vienna has one special part: it is made with widely available 3-D printing technology. That means one day, blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions themselves.
32. What is ”The kiss”?
A. A European Union project.
B.
A popular painting.
C. A 3-D technology.
D. A famous museum.
33. Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was difficult to finish?
A. The painting was reproduced detailedly.
B. The original artwork was made in 1908.
C. Blind art fans can’t download the source.
D. The 3-D technology is not available.
34. How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reproduction?
A. Awkward.
B. Puzzled.
C.
Excited. D. Nervous.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. A European Union Program for Museum Visitors
B. 3-D Printing Lets Blind Experience Famous Painting
C. How to Reproduce the World-famous Paintings
D. A Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna, Austria
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Traveling alone gives you the freedom to create your own schedule
a n d d o a s y o u p l e a s e.3 6 F o r e x a m p l e,
a travel partner can provide practical support and celebrate in the
r e w a r d s o f first-hand experience with unfamiliar locations and cultures．Here are
s e v e r a l s t e p s t o f i n d a t r a v e l
partner who will improve your journey．
37 Traveling should be fun．When you are on a trip，you will want to do lots of activities
that you enjoy．Preferably，your panion will want to do the same things as y o u.
Discuss financial plans．Before you travel，you should plan a budget.
38Y o u d o n’t w a n t
to be planning an expensive getaway when your friend is looking for
b u d g e t t r a v e l．
Have an honest conversation．If you are thinking about traveling w i t h a p a n i o n，t a k e some time to have an open discussion．Schedule a time to sit down a
n d t a l k．T r y s a y i n g，
"I know we've talked about the idea of traveling through Europe toge ther．Let's have a coffee this week and actually talk that through．" 39Y o u s h o u l d a l s o t a l k a b o u t y o u r t r a v e l s t y l e．
Find someone who is flexible．Choose a travel partner who can adjust ．40M a y b e i t w i l l rain on the day you planned to visit the Grand Canyon．Or you might n o t b e a b l e t o g e t reservations at that French restaurant you've been dying to try．
A．Look for someone with mon interests．
B．You should discuss your goals for the trip．
C．Travel with a friend who is pretty easygoing．
D．But traveling with a partner has its benefits，too．
E．Make sure that you are on the same page concerning money．
F．Try to meet your new travel partner in person before your trip．
G．No matter how carefully you plan your trip，
it is likely that something will go wrong．
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was young, my father invited my grandmother to e from Ecuador and live with us. When I first saw her, I thought she wasn’t the person I had 41 for. For the first few days we didn’t speak much, beyond her 42 me that I played too many video games. I never 43
attention. Then one day, she showed me a 2’s multiplication table (乘法表) 44 I was playing my beloved games and told me that I couldn’t play any more games until
I m e m o r i z e d i t.I w a s
45 but had to try to understand the pattern that all these numbers followed. That was when she approached me and explained the 46 to me. Within an hour I had 47 multiplication by twos, and was about to make a break for my video games when she
48 me and told me to learn my 3’s table next.
49 and sad, I sat back down at the kitchen table. Again, she came to the rescue, but this time we didn’t stop after three; we kept going. She 50 was old and boring.
I thought she was a genius （天才）who 51 everything.
From then on she taught me a lot. Even when we walked around the streets, she would quiz me on 52 . All of our conversation included education, but in such a(n)
53 way. I began to
54 learning about math and the world. Over time, we developed a close relationship
55 our lesson. We shared stories with each other every day.
56 , after only a year, she moved back to Ecuador. We didn’t spend as much time together as we had 57 , but she often sent me letters.
My grandmother recently passed away. She always wanted me to attend college, and I’ve made that 58 a reality. I owe my love of math to her 59 , because she showed me that there was a 60 beyond video games, and that education was both fun and interesting. She changed my life.
41.A． cared B． hoped C． stood D． applied
42.A． requiring B． presenting C． telling D． feeling
43.A． paid B． attracted C． received
D． needed
44.A． if B． as C． unless D． though
45.A． doubtful B． excited C． proud D． upset
46.A． idea B． law C． standard D． pattern
47.A． seen B． realized C． learned
D． forgotten
48.A． remembered B． accepted C． stopped D． chose
49.A． Angry B． Calm C． Embarrassed D． Puzzled
50.A． so far B． no longer C． already
D． neither
51.A． controlled B． proved C． knew
D． possessed
52.A． English B． math C． biology D． history
53.A． formal B． old C． similar D． interesting
54.A． love B． suggest C． avoid D． delay
55.A． without B． beyond C． of D． about
56.A． Especially B． Surprisingly C． Unfortunately
D． Generally
57.A． after B． before C． never D． once
58.A． plan B． preparation C． purpose D． dream
59.A． influence B． success C． opinion
D． management
60.A． form B． cause C． world D． way
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. 61 (realize) it was our last high school sports meeting，we decided to make it 62 unforgettable experience for all of us.
We first attended the opening parade，for 63 our class had made a lot of 64 (prepare).
65 our excitement，our parade performance was a great success. After the parade，the games started. My classmates attended 66 (vary) events such as running，high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they 67 (do) before，their performances were very 68 (impress)．
My classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes，some raising their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Finally，the result 69 (announce). 70 was amazing that our class won the second place. Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand，we took a picture together. I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It’s mon high school students to skip breakfast，leading to great damage to their health. When asking why they skip breakfast，some students say they think of breakfast as the least important meal of the day，and think it unnecessarily. Beside，some say they have too little time in the morning to have it. And others，mostly girl，say they wanted to lose weight.
We suggest that every student has breakfast properly every day，since breakfast can provide the necessary energy that one needs it every day. In addition，have breakfast can help you to concentrate in class and study more efficient.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的朋友Mary因为缺乏运动而生病。请给她写一封信，劝说她康复以后多参加体育活动，每天锻炼一个小时，以增强身体素质。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mary，
I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better
now.
._____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第一部分：听力部分
1-5 CAABB 6-10 ACBCB
11-15 ACABA 16-20 CBBAC
第二部分：阅读理解
21—25 CBDCA 26---30 BCDDB
31----35 ABACB 36-40DAEBG
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空
41-45 BCABD 46-50 DCCAB
51-55 CBDAB 56-60 CBDAC
第二节：语法填空
61.Realizing/ Having realized 62. an 63. which
64.preparations 65. To 66. various
67.had done 68. impressive 69. was announced 70. It
第四部分：写作
第一节：短文改错
It’s mon ^ high school students to skip breakfast，leading to great damage
to their
for
health. When asking why they skip breakfast，some students say they think of breakfast
asked
least important meal of the day，and think it unnecessarily. Beside，some say they have too
unnecessary Besides
Little time in the morning to have it. And others，mostly girl，say they wanted to lose weight.
girls want We suggest that every student has breakfast properly every day，since breakfast can provide
have
the necessary energy that one needs it every day. In addition，have breakfast can help you to
having
concentrate in class and study more efficient.
efficiently
第二节：书面表达（one possible version）
Dear Mary，
I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you
have got better now. You have studied so hard that you have had
no time for exercise. This is harmful to your health. You have been
in poor health these years. I feel it would be more beneficial to your
health if you could take more exercise in future.
Do not think that time spent in exercise is wasted. Exercise can
improve your physical health and refresh the mind. Only when you
have a strong body can you keep on studying without feeling exhausted.
I am not advising you to devote all your time to exercise. What I
want to say is that exercise is as useful and important as your study.
I hope you can take at least one hour’s exercise every day after you
have recovered. I would be more than happy to see you have a stronger
Yours，
Mary
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