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最新小学英语首字母填空练习题(及答案)

最新小学英语首字母填空练习题(及答案)
最新小学英语首字母填空练习题(及答案)

最新小学英语首字母填空练习题(及答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1.

arrives.

inside all day.

1. friendly

2. children

3. person

4. size

5. yours

6. things

7. in

8. clean

9. summer 10. every

2.

In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1____. It is very p__2____. The fam ous r___3____ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonald’s. You only give m___4___ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a___5___ to eat outside, in the park or on the street, at work or in your own h__6___. Of c___7___, you can eat in the restaurant. M___8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonald’s b____9__ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A__10___ take-away food restaurants in China.

1. food

2. popular

3. restaurants

4. money

5. away

6. home

7. course

8.Many

9. because 10. American

3.

Mr. Smith was walking on the street. A good-looking young woman met him and said, "Good evening". But Mr. Smith couldn't r 1 who she was. He didn't know her. He was much surprised and didn't know w 2 to say.

Then the woman knew that she had made a mistake because it was very d 3 . So she said, "Oh,I'm sorry. When I first saw you, I thought you were the father of two of my children. "

This time Mr. Smith was m 4 surprised. He looked at her when she walked

b 5 . The woman didn't realize(认识到)that Mr. Smith didn't know she was a school teacher.

1.remember

2.what

3.dark

4.more

5.by

4.

Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk (喝醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, "Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?"

Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, "I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself. "

1.lying

2.nearer

3.moon

4.minutes

5.stranger

5.

Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.

Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.

1.drink

2.breakfast

3.with

4.around

5.other

6.

One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didn't go home. They stayed in school t 1 help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half an hour. Then the teacher said, "Thank you, girls. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home. "

When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2 their home, and the door was open. They could see a man inside.

"Who is it?" said Mary. "Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go home

at half past seven."

When the man saw Mary, he looked a 3 . Then he smiled and said, "Come in! You don't know me, but I'm your father's friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. " The man did not see Joan.

Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ran off. She soon found a policeman and brought him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he t 4 to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just then the girls' parents returned.

"Is this man your f 5 ?" the policeman asked Mr. Black.

"No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. I'm glad that you have caught him. "

1.to

2.inside

3.afraid

4.tried

5.friend

7.

All a (1) the world, people d (2) tea.But tea doesn't mean the s (3) thing to everyone. In d (4) countries people have very different ideas a (5) drinking tea.

In China, for example, tea is a (6) served when people get together. The C (7) drank it at

any t (8) of the day at homes or in teahouses. They p (9) their tea plain, with n (10) else in it.

Tea is also i (11) in Japan. The Japanese have a s (12) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.It is very o (13) and full of meaning. Everything m (14) be done in a special way in the ceremony.There is e (15) a special room for it in Japanese homes.

A (16) tea-drinking country is England.In England, the late afternoon is "teatime". Almost e

(17) has a cup of tea then. The English usually m (18) tea in a teapot and drink it w (19 milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little s (20)at teatime.

In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or a (21) meals. Americans usually u (22) tea sags to their tea. Tea bags are faster and e (23) than making tea in teapots. In summer,many Americans drink c (24) tea-"iced tea."Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.

(1)around (2) drink (3) same (4) different (5) about (6) always (7) Chinese (8) time (9) prefer (10) nothing (11) important (12) special (13)old (14) must (15) even (16) Another (17) everyone (18) make (19) with (20) snack (21) after (22) use (23) easier (24) cold

8.

Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.

During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的)tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"

Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."

Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously.

(1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried

二、完形填空

9.完形填空完型填空

Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.

1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different

2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes

3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did

4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of

5. A. and B. but C. or D. /

6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

7. A. many B. much C. little D. few

8. A. at B. with C. about D. to

9. A. in B. to C. for D. of

10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do

【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。

(1)句意:她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different,用the same,same作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same不合适。故答案为:B。

(2)句意:然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用动词take“乘坐”,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,take要用单三形式takes。故答案为:D。

(3)句意:她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为:B。

(4)句意:她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯,用短语waits for“等待......“,wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of是向外看,意思不合适,look out for不是短语,淘汰。故答案为:A。

(5)句意:她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句,这里run和play是并列,用or连接正确。and用于肯定句,but是语义转折,不正确。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯,用bad“坏的”, badly是副词不能修饰habit。故答案为:B。

(7)句意:她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”,much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰;few是否定意思,也淘汰。故答案为:A。

(8)句意:她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故答案为:D。

(9)句意:但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”,C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列,应该是不能及时完成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答案为:D。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。

10.完形填空完形填空

Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 .

Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisa's hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby.

1. A. friend B. friends C. boys

2. A. hobby B. bobbies C. likes

3. A. likes B. like C. is

4. A. make B. makes C. making

5. A. don't B. doesn't C. not

6. A. take B. takes C. taking

7. A. feeding B. feeds C. feed

8. A. happy B. hungry C. smiling

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。

(1)句意:杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人,因此需要名词复数,故选B。

(2)句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数,故选B。

(3)句意:杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选A。

(4)句意:周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事,故选C。

(5)句意:但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数,否定句需要助动词does,故

选B。

(6)句意:Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语,故选C。

(7)句意:这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,故选A。

(8)句意:因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

11.完形填空完形填空

Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an

e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.

Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.

After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .

I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most

of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.

1. A. shoes B. books C. food D. toys

2. A. tell B. show C. give D. sell

3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. usually

4. A. in B. on C. at D. for

5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy

6. A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many

7. A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily

8. A. why to shop B. where to shop C. how to shop D. when to shop

9. A. because B. for C. so D. but

10. A. healthy B. free C. lazy D. busy

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我经常上网找……。当我想了解一本书时,让我告诉你如何

买一本。根据后句句意,在网上买书,books书,故答案为B.

(2)句意:然后他们会给我……这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物,固定词组,故答案为B.

(3)句意:网上商店……开放的。即使我愿意,我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意,网

上商店一直开着,always一直,总是,故答案为C.

(4)句意:真正的商店通常.......晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为C.(5)句意:在你......网上店主你想要的东西之后,你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意,付给店铺钱,pay支付,付给.....钱,故答案为B.

(6)句意:当你去购物中心购物时,你必须和店主……谈一谈,多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论,用much多,修饰动词,故答案为B.

(7)句意:我不喜欢它,因为我很……疲劳。根据上面提到,到购物中心去购物很累的,

本句用副词修饰动词,easily容易地,故答案为B.

(8)句意:我正在教我的祖母在网上.....。根据句意,教奶奶在网上购物,疑问词+to+动

词原形,how to shop怎样购物,故答案为C.

(9)句意:她不能走太远,……她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系,用连

词so所以,连接句子,故答案为C.

(10)句意:他大部分时间都……。当他有一点空闲时间,他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意,我的哥哥很忙,busy忙的,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选项适当的选项填空,

使短文完整。

12.完形填空完形填空。

1 ! My name

2 Alice. I'm fourteen

3 . I like playing Volleyball

4 going to the cinema. My favourite

5 is Christmas.

This is my friend Joe. He's fifteen. He 6 like playing sport. He can 7 English

and he likes Maths. He wants 8 everything about it.

This is my cousin. She is thirteen. 9 favourite sport is skating and she can skate very 10 . She likes music. She says it's exciting.

1. A. Hi B. Sorry C. Thanks D. Bye

2. A. am B. is C. are D. be

3. A. years B. year old C. years old D. year olds

4. A. but B. and C. or D. so

5. A. subject B. sport C. festival D. clothes

6. A. doesn't B. am not C. don't D. aren't

7. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak

8. A. to learn B. learn C. learns D. learning

9. A. She B. Her C. She's D. Hers

10. A. good B. nice C. well D. happy

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要向我们介绍了家庭成员的各种喜好。

(1)文章开头通常是打招呼,问好,故选A。

(2)考查语境,我的名字是爱丽丝,故选B。

(3)考查固定搭配,我十四岁了, fourteen years old ,故选C。

(4)考查连词,我喜欢打篮球,去电影院,表示并列,故选B。

(5)根据后文Christmas圣诞节,可知我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节,故选C。

(6)考查搭配,他不喜欢运动,只有选项A符合语法,故选A。

(7)考查语意,他可以说英语,故选D。

(8)考查语意,他喜欢数学,因此想学习关于数学的任何事,故选A。

(9)考查代词,她最喜欢的运动是滑冰,故选B。

(10)考查副词她滑冰滑的非常好,故选C。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

13.完形填空完形填空。

In George’s 1 there are thirty 2 . There is a clock 3 the wall. The clock is 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is their teacher.She is a good teacher. Look 8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He is drawing 10 on it.

1. A. room B. bedroom C. washroom D. classroom

2. A. esk and chair B. desks and chairs C. desks and chair D. desk and chairs

3. A. on B. in C. at D. of

4. A. well B. same C. old D. much

5. A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60

6. A. 12 B. 22 C. 32 D. 42

7. A. Mr. Wang B. Miss Wang C. Teacher Wang D. Wang Teacher

8. A. at B. in C. to D. /

9. A. door B. blackboard C. school D. flowers

10. A. pictures B. books C. film D. clothes

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室, 有多少桌椅, 学生等, 又介绍了他的老师.

(1)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选: D.

(2)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选:B.

(3)句子意思是: 墙上有一块钟表. 在墙上用介词on. 故应选:A.

(4)句子意思是: 钟表很古老. 故选: C.

(5)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.

(6)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.

(7)根据下文的she, 可知是女性, 故应选:B.

(8)句子意思是: 看这里。here是副词,直接用look即可, 故应选: D.

(9)句子意思是: 乔治在黑板前面. 在......前面"in front of". 故应选: B.

(10)句子意思是: 他正在上面画画. 故应选: A.

【点评】这是完型填空的题目, 首先阅读短文, 结合选项了解短文意思, 然后根据句意及句子

单词用法完成各小题.

14.完形填空完形填空。

The summer holiday is 1 . I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play

3 my friends. We will go

4 .

I like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7 . My family will go 8 a trip 9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach.

1. A. come B. coming C. came

2. A. a B. some C. any

3. A. with B. to C. /

4. A. swimming B. swim C. swiming

5. A. to B. on C. at

6. A. at B. in C. about

7. A. player B. play C. plays

8. A. to B. in C. on

9. A. to B. on C. for

10. A. in B. on C. of

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍暑假“我”将要干的事情。

(1)句意:暑假即将来临。be coming表将来,故选B。

(2)句意:我没有任何作业要做。在肯定句中常用some,在否定句中常用any,故选C。(3)句意:我将跟朋友一起玩。play with sb跟某人一起玩,固定短语,故选A。

(4)句意:我们将去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”固定短语,故选A。

(5)句意:我将在电视上观看运动。watch--on TV,在电视上观看,固定用法,故选B。(6)句意:我想知道有关篮球赛的事情。know about“知道/了解”固定短语,故选C。(7)句意:我哥哥是个篮球选手。选手player,故选A。

(8)句意:我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip“去旅行”固定短语,故选C。

(9)句意:我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip to a place“去某地旅行”,故选A。

(10)句意:我们将在海滩上玩。on the beach“在海滩”固定短语,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

15.完形填空完形填空

On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys best. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there.

1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop

2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things

3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys

4. A. long B. short C. free D. small

5. A. give B. help C. make D. get

6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful(小心)

7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live

8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys

9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes

10. A. see B. play C. get D. know

【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。

(1)通读全文,由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知,作者经常去的地方是动物园。zoo:动物园。故选C。

(2)由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。animal:动物。people:人。故选C。

(3)The …… are very big. A. elephants(大象); B. tigers(老虎); C.pandas(熊猫);

D. monkeys(猴子)。有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。

(4)They all have …… noses。They指示的是大象。由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。

A.long(长);

B.short(短);

C.free (自由的);

D.small(小)。故选A。

(5)句意:他们的鼻子……他们吃喝。 A.give(给);B.help(帮助);C.make(做);

D.get(得到)。根据题意选B。

(6)句意:老虎是很……的。A.strong(强壮的);B. hungry(饿的); C.happy;

D.careful(小心)。根据题意选A。

(7)句意:他们不喜欢……在动物园里。A.eat(吃);B.play(玩耍); C. walk(走路);D.live(居住)。根据题意选D。

(8)根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。pandas:熊猫。故选B。

(9)句意:我们喜欢去动物园。“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。故选B。

(10)句意:我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。固定搭配know more about +名词,了解更多关于……,故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

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