初中英语任务型阅读理解答题技巧及训练

初中英语任务型阅读理解

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实战演练) 每空最多填三个单词(任务型阅读：根据短文内容，完

成表格。olunteering is good for others. Governments try to meet everyone 's needs, but it ' s impossible for them to do everything. V That

is why some people become volunteers. If people never helped each other and only cared about themselves, the world would be a sad place. We could make a better and happier home if we worked together. And we could do something to make life easier

for everyone.

So, what can a volunteer or a volunteer group do bring food to hungry people; make neighborhoods safer and more friendly; protect wildlife and natural area; bring comfort and happiness to lonely people;

the like benefits many get can We society. our for work volunteering some do to us for good is it time, same the At following: make new friends ; get important skills and experience; see more of our community and world; fight against difficulties. build confidence and self-esteem; Volunteering Governments can ' t do Reasons The world would be a sad place if people only . If

someone is lonely, we can bring to them. The things we can do We can make new friends and get important so on. we can get The 细节题的解答技巧—信息查找从问题中找到关键词；1. 信息；查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的以此关键词为线索，运用略读和2. 部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细推敲答案；找到信息源后再把这一3. 在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定答案4. ) 每空最多填三个单词(阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺信息s. They look the they 're not . Ali and Ahmet are twin brother Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Ali and Ahmet are both very athletic. Ali and Ahmet both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ahmet plays only on weekends. Ahmet likes watching soccer games funny, but

Ahmet is a little , but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ahmet are both outgoing and on TV more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Ahmet are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends. The Twins

Ali and Ahmet are outgoing, funny, and healthy. Their hobby is .

The same 1 Ahmet likes watching football games on TV but Ali prefers playing the game to . Difference 2 Ali does. Ahmet does his schoolwork Difference 3 同义转化题的解答策略—信息转化认真阅读原句，弄清转换部分与原句的对应部分，对原句所表达的含义及句子结构、时态、语态、表达形式等要 1.认真加以分析，

弄清其言下之意，做到心中有数。抓住关键内容，解题时应把原句与要改写的句子联系起

来，确定同义的句式和恰当的同义词语。根据所给的空格，2. 灵活运用所学的知识。认真检查改写后的句子，注意检查所用的表达方式、时态、语态、词汇、结构等是否符合题目要求，意思是否与3. 原句一致。任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全所缺的信息。庆who celebrated (，)埃及人The idea of Mother ' s Day is a very good idea. It

was started by the ancient Egyptians ( 向honor(to day a )祝to a day )celebrated 基督教徒Christians(early The pharaohs. the of mother the )Isis,表示敬意??? -honor Mary, the mother of Jesus.

Later, English Christians celebrated to honor all mothers. This English holiday was called “ Mothering Sunday '' . a, New Zealand, Today, Mother 's Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australi - the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers Mother 's Day is celebrated on the same day as in theteUdni

States cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother 's Day 's activities. What 's the title of this passage 1.

__________________ . Do you think Mother 's Day is a good idea to celebrate all mothers in the world 2. .

Why do you think so 3. ________________________________ . 信

息归纳题的解答技巧归纳概括文章主旨。.一

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④ During on night several weeks later, John and his wife were waken _____ by the cry "Dady". ⑤ Then she turned _____sleep. 117.选词 一天下班回家，约翰发现妻子在摇半岁的女儿，嘴里反复念道：“爸-爸。”约翰心里感到美滋滋的，他的妻子选择了“爸爸”这个词首先教孩子。 几周后的一天夜里，约翰和妻子被一阵哭声惊醒了，“爸-爸！”“她在叫你，亲爱的。”妻子说，然后翻身竟自睡了。 练习参考答案： ① after ② shaking ③ to ④ up ⑤ to 初一英语阅读技巧 阅读理解是英语学习中一个很重要的方面，它反映了学生直接应用英语的能力。英语试题中对学生阅读能力的测试主要通过完形填空和阅读理解两种题型。今天就阅读理解这一题型加以解析。 阅读理解题一般有以下几种形式： 1)根据短文内容，判断正、误 2)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

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初中英语阅读理解和完形填空解题技巧及练习

初中英语阅读理解和完形填空解题技巧及练习

一．初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧 阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？我将从以下三个方面谈论这个问题： 一、解题思路 （一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。在读题的时候划出题目的关键词。 （二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。 （三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点： 1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。 3．注意领会文章的寓意。 4．根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。常用的解题方法有如下几种： ①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 ③综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出正确答案。 题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。 ④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。

初中英语任务型阅读典型题型及答案

初中英语任务型阅读典型题型 1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you. 2. Egyptians speak . 3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well. 4. The capital of Singapore is . 5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language. 二 I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 in travelers cheques (支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s 三 In the west, there can be some abbreviations(缩略词) in some advertisements(广告) of the newspaper. Here’s an advertisement for an apartment(公寓套房). Most of the words in it are abbreviations, for example, Lrg. apt, i.e.(即) Large apartment; lrg. lvrm, i.e. Large living-room. Now, 2. If you rent(租用) the apartment, do(千万) remember not to bring any , like dogs, cats, birds and so on. 3. There is a large living-room and two in the apartment. 4. The location(位置) of the building is very . 5. If you rent the apartment, you must pay(付) dollars(美元) every month. 四