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there_be_句型

there_be_句型
there_be_句型

there be句型的各种谓语表示形式

there 后面的be 除了用is、are、was、were 外,还可以用包含be 的各种谓语表示形式。常见的[1]

“there+助动词+be”的形式如下:

--there will/would be…将有……

--there can/could be…能有……

--there must be…一定有……

--there must have been…一定有了……

--there may/might be…可能有……

--there may have been…可能已经有……

--there should be…应该有……

--there should have been…本来应该有……

--there ought to be…应当有……

--there has/have/had been…已经有……

--there is/was going to be…将要有……

--there is/was to be…要有……

--There will be plenty of room for everyone.

--There must be no doubt about this.

--There may be a letter for me.

--There is going to be a thunderstorm.

动词要与主语在数上相一致

a. there be 句型中be 后面的主语是复数时,动词be 也相应用复数形式。

--There are two mistakes in the translation.

--There were hundreds of people on the beach.

b. 有两个或更多的主语时,如果第一项是单数或不可数名词,则be 要用单数形式。

--There was a sofa and two chairs beside the wall.

--There was anger in his eyes and reproach at the unfairness of it all. (对于这种不公正,他的眼里显示出愤怒和谴责)

c. 表示数目的词语,如“a hundred”“a thousand”“a million”和“a dozen”等,尽管前面有“a” be 也要用复数形式。

--There are a hundred reasons why a war may break out between two countries. --There are a dozen eggs in that basket.

d. 表示复数的数量词,如“a number of”、“a great number of”、“a few of”等,尽管前面有“a”,be 也要用复数形式。

--There have been a number of accidents at that spot.

--There are a few of streams in this district.

e. 主语若是单数集体名词,如 a crowd of people, a gang of thieves, a company of soldiers, a group of boys, a row of houses等,be 要用单数形式。

--There was a crowd of people at the street corner

--Behind there was a row of low houses.

主语的非限定性

a. there be 句型中的主语是非限定性的,不可用the, this, that, these、those等词修饰。例如:

--There was a railway accident last night.

-- There was the railway accident last night.

b. 不可用“all/every +名词”作主语。例如:

-- There are all the cows in the field.

-- There was everyone in the waiting room.

只有在回答时才可用everything等。例如:

--What is there to be afraid of?

--There is everything to be afraid of.

但是,在极少数情况下,这种句型中可用限定性主语(专有名词或带the的名词):

1) 在回答表示“存在”的问句时:

--Is there anyone coming to dinner?

--Yes, there is John and there is also Mrs. Smith.

--Have you any loose cash in the house?

--Well, there is the money in the box over there.

2) 当主语被形容词最高级修饰时:

--There was the oddest-looking woman standing at the street corner.

there be 的非谓语形式

a. there to be

“there to be”和“for there to be”是there-句型中的be 采用不定式形式,一般出现在书面语中。“there to be”可用作下列动词的宾语:ask, expect, hate, intend, like, mean, prefer, want等。例如:

--I don’t want there to be any misunderstanding.

(我不想有任何误解。)

--Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem?

当there to be 用作主语时,前面要带for。例如:

--For there to be so few people in the street was unusual. (=It was unusual for there to be so few people in the street.) (街上这么少人,这是不常有的事。)

b. there being

“there being”是指there-句型中的be采用动词-ing形式,也属书面语,可以用作介词宾语和状语。

--He was disappointed at there being so little to do.

--There being no further business, the chairman closed the meeting. (因为没有别的议程,主席结束了会议。)

注意:在“V.+for”结构中,for后面用there to be 作宾语。例如:

--Jack waited for there to be another opportunity.

there 与形容词连用

there 也可与形容词likely, unlikely, liable, sure, certain, bound, apt, due等连用,表示某事发生的可能性。例如:

--There are unlikely to be (不可能会有……) any problems with the timetable.

--There is certain to be (一定有……) trouble on the border.

--There is bound to be (一定会有……) a man here soon.

“there be+no…”结构

a. “there be+no+动词-ing形式”表示“不可能……”,相当于“It is impossible…”。例如:

--Once let this fellow start talking, there was no stopping (法停止……) him. --There was no knowing (法知道……) how long he might be away.

--He’s bad-tempered and selfish, there is no denying it, but he’s also a genius. --There is no lighting fireworks that day.

常用于此结构的还有there is no telling, there is no arguing, there is no bearing, there is no accounting等。

b. “there be+no+名词”

--There is no need (没有必要……) for you to stay up to let me in —just lend me a key.

--There is no use (没有用处/好处) our discussing it any further now.

--The thing is done and there is no help for it now. (木已成舟,无可挽回了。) --There is no sense(没有理由……)(in)waiting here.

“there +V.+to be+名词词组”

这种句型常用来说明某事似乎是这种情况或似乎已经发生过。常见的动词有appear, seem, happen, tend, continue等。

--There appears to have been (似乎有……) a misunderstanding.

--There seems to be (似乎有……) something the matter with her.

--There happened to be (碰巧有……) a typewriter in the room. I used it to type two envelopes.

有时,尤其在不可数名词前,“to be”可以省略。例如:

--There seemed little or no prospect of John’s success.

“there+v.+名词词组”

这一句型常用于说明某事的发生和存在,仅出现在正式英语或文学作品中。句意的重点在主语部分,不在动词。句中的动词必须是不及物动词,常见的是:

a. 表示运动的动词有come, follow, pass, arrive, enter等。例如:

--There comes a time when you have to make a choice.

--There followed an avalanche of protests after it was rumoured that the rate of income tax would be raised.(有谣传说所得税税率将要上涨,这引起了人们强烈的抗议。)

b. 表示出现的动词有occur, spring up, appear, emerge, arise等。例如:

--Not long after this, there occurred a sudden revolution in public taste. (此后不久,公众的口味突然发生了巨大的变化。)

--There sprang up a wild gale that night.

c. 表示静止的动词有exist, remain, stand, live, lie等。例如:

--There exist different opinions on this question.

--There remained a still more difficult and dangerous task.

--At the top of the hill there stands the old church.

间或还可见到动词词组也用于这一句型:

--There took place an elaborate ceremony in honour of some distinguished guests. there 引导的句型的其他问题

a. 与“there”连用的缩略式

在口语及非正式书面语中,“there is”、“there has”常常缩略为“there’s”;“there had”、“there would”常缩略为“there’d”;“there will”常缩略为“there’ll”。--There’s someone on the phone for you.

--I didn’t even know there’d been a murder.

--There’ll be trouble at the match.

b. “there+be+名词词组(+修辞词)”用作形容词从句

--I must make full use of the time there is left to me and do as much as I can for the people.

(我要充分利用剩下的岁月尽量为人民多做些事。)

--We try to make a list of all the books (that) there are on the subject. (我们设法把所有关于这个题目的书列出一个单子。)

c. there引导的句型的被动式

这一用法只限于极少数动词,如:expect, say, believe, think, hope, consider, intend, mean, understand等,用来表示人们说或认为某事存在。

--There is expected to be (预计有……) a broadcast by the president this evening. --There is said to be (据说有……) oil under the North Sea.

--There is believed to be (据信有……) a desire in both nations to avoid a major conflict.

--There is thought (据认为……) that the football match will start soon.

间或还可见到这样的被动结构:

--On the following day, there was held a splendid banquet.

there be+名词词组+形容词

--There are no other jobs available.

--There were several students ill.

--There’s a train due to arrive.

there be+名词词组+介词短语

--There are many theories about the origin of life.

--Is there any other business for the committee at this meeting?

there be+名词词组+不定式

用不定式修辞主语时,既可用主动式,也可用被动式,不定式所表示的动作一般发生在将来。--There is no time to lose( to be lost).

--There are still many things to take care of (to be taken care of).

在口语中用主动形式更多一些,但有时两种形式可能表示不同的意思。例如:

--There is nothing to do now. (We have nothing to do now.) (现在没事儿干。)

--There is nothing to be done now. (We can do nothing now.) (现在没什么办法。) --There is nothing to see (nothing worth seeing). (没有东西值得看。)

--There is nothing to be seen (nothing there at all). (看不见有什么东西。) there be+名词词组+动词-ing形式

动词-ing形式表示动作正在进行,是经常性的动作或是现在存在的状态。

--There were a dozen hungry people standing in the rain.

--There is a house facing the south in the sands.

--There are plenty of people getting promotion. (有许多人晋级。)

there be+名词词组+动词-ed形式

动词-ed形式一般表示被动的动作,发生在谓语动词之前的动作。

--There’ll still be some shops left open. (还会有一些店没关门。)

--There were twenty passengers wounded in the accident.

--There’s been a whole box stolen.

there be +名词词组+形容词从句

--There are some planets that were discovered by the ancients.

--At one time there were houses where that large factory now stands.

--There are some people (that) I’d like you to meet.

there be +名词词组+同位语从句

--There was no doubt that he was a fine scholar.

--There is no probability that he will defeat his opponent in the election.

一、There is no / some / much / little difficulty / trouble with sth. 做某事(没) 有困难

(1) There is some difficulty with the text. 这篇课文还有点困难。

(2) There is little trouble with the matter. 这件事情没有什么麻烦。

二、There is no / some / little / much difficulty / trouble in + doing. 做某事有困难

(1) There is much difficulty in finishing the work in the given time. 在规定的时间内完成这项工作还很困难。

(2) There is no trouble in reading the article without a dictionary. 即使不用词典读这篇文章也不难。

三、There is no doubt about / of sth. 毫无疑问……

(1) There is no doubt about his coming here. 毫无疑问,他会来。

(2) There is no doubt of his words. 对他的话毋庸置疑。

四、There is no doubt that –clause. 毫无疑问……

(1) There is no doubt that he has made great progress this year. 毫无疑问,他今年进了大步。

(2) There is no doubt that he likes hunting. 毫无疑问,他喜欢狩猎。

五、There is no hurry (+ to do sth) 不用急于干某事

(1) There is no hurry to leave, for it is early. 天还早,不要急于离开。

(2) There is no hurry to answer this question, but use your head. 动动脑筋,不要急于回答这个问题。

六、There is no need for (sb. to do ) sth. 没有必要怎么样

(1) There is no need for him to go there. 她没有必要去那儿。

(2) There is no need for such a meeting. 没有必要开这样的会议。

七、There is no question about sth. 毫无疑问……

(1) There is no question about his arrangement. 对他的安排毋庸置疑。

(2) There is no question about what he said. 对他的话毋庸置疑。

八、There is no question of doing sth. 毫无疑问……

(1) There is no question of his leaving for holiday. 他肯定去度假了。

(2) There is no question of his inviting us to his party. 他肯定会邀请我们去参加他的聚会。

九、There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没有道理或说不过去

(1) There is no sense in forcing him to do what he doesn’t like to. 强迫他做他不喜欢做的事情没有道理。

(2) There is no sense in leaving him alone when he is in trouble. 当他遇到困难时,扔下他不管,没有道理。

十、There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用

(1) There is no point in regretting. 后悔没有用。

(2) There is no point in reasoning with him. 跟他说道理没有用。

十一、There is no doing sth. 不可能……;无法……

(1) There is no telling who will win the match. 无法断定比赛谁赢。

(2) There is no giving you a reply before deciding it. 在决定前不可能给你答复。

(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习

“There be句型”详解 There be 句型 1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 eg. ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。 1).There be句型与have的区别 首先,从含义上说,There be表达的是“某地有某物”。 如,There is a tree in front of the house。房子前有一棵树。 而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有……”即指出的是宾语的所有者。 如:I have an interesting book。我有一本有趣的书。 The chair has three legs。这把椅子有三条腿。 其次,从直观上对比不难发现,一般There be句型直接置于句首,而have前面要有主语。这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型,主语在be动词后。 2.)There be句型的就近原则 There be句型的就近原则也是主谓一致语法项目的重点考点。There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。 如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。 在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。 3).There be句型的否定和疑问 There be句型的疑问句是把题目中具体的be动词形式提前,否定是在be动词后加not。但是一般后面的名词前有a或any,那么此时not any或not a可以转化为no。 如:There isn’t a book in the bag.=There is no book in the bag。 关于There be句型的反意疑问句需要特殊说明的是,后面的疑问部分要用使用句型原貌,不能将there改成it或其他代词。 如:There was a meeting yesterday, wasn’t there?不能写成wasn’t it。 4).There be句型的时态 There be句型的时态根据时间状语和就近原则分别为: 一般现在时There is/are 一般过去时There was/were 一般将来时There is going to be/There will be 还有There used to be;There must/may/can be等形式。其中,一般将来时的形式在初中考试中常出现。

Therebe句型专项练习及答案

There be句型专项练习 一、选择填空 ( ) 1. ________ a lot of rain in our hometown in summer. A. There is B. There has C. We have D. We has ( ) 2. There ________ a little milk in the bottle. A. is B. has C. are D. have ( ) 3. There is going to ________ a class meeting this afternoon. A. have B. hold C. is D. be ( ) 4. There ________a lot of traffic at this time of day, so you’d better ________ more careful. A. has, be B. have, been C. is, be D. are, are ( ) 5. There ________ some water in the cup. A. is B. am C. are D. be ( ) 6. ________ there enough good news in today’s newspaper? A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was ( ) 7. How many people ________ in your family? A. do you have B. are there C. you had D. there are ( ) 8. There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( ) 9. How many teachers ________ there in your school? A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 10. There isn’t any bread on the table, ________? A. is there B. isn’t there C. has there D. was there ( ) 11. There ________ an apple tree near the river. A. is B. am C. are D. be ( ) 12. There ________ a talk about American country music in our school tonight. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to has D. will be ( ) 13. There ________ anything new in today’s newspaper. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. hasn’t D. haven’t ( ) 14. There ________ sheep in the field. A. is small B. are much C. are a few D. are a little ( ) 15. There are ________ in the field. They are eating grass. A. a horse B. much horse C. many horse D. many horses ( ) 16. There is no rice in the bag, ________? A. is it B. isn’t it C. is there D. isn’t there ( ) 17. There ________ many trees here two years ago. A. was B. is C. are D. were ( ) 18. ----________? ---- There are five. A. How many boxes on the table B. What are those C. What’s this D. How many boxes are there on the table ( ) 19. ________ on the table. A. The pen is B. There is the pen C. Pen is D. There has a pen ( ) 20. There ________ a new bed and an old desk in the room. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 21. There _______ an important meeting tomorrow.

四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案

t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型:? 表示存在,即:“某处有某物(或人)”或“某时有某事”。 句型基本结构:? There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。 There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点 1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。?例如: (1)There is a pen on the desk . (2)There are two books on the desk. (3)There is a pen and two books on the desk. (4)There are two books and a pen on the desk. 2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。例如: (1)否定句:There is not a box on the table. 疑问句:Is there a cat in the room? (2)?否定句:there are not any oranges in the box. 疑问句:Are there any oranges in the box? 3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。?例如: (1)There are some rulers in the pencil-box. (2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.

(完整word版)Therebe句型用法总结

There be 句型用法总结 There be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示“有”,其确切含义是“存在”there 作为引导词,本身没有意义,用动词be的某些形式作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组,动词be和 主语的数必须一致。句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。例如: There is a great Italian deli across the street. 穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。There are some students in the dormitory. 在宿舍里有一些学生。 一、There be 结构中的主谓一致 1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。 There's a man at the door.门口有个人。 There is some apple juice in the bottle. 瓶子里有些苹果汁。 There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。 2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。 There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。 二、There be 结构中的时态 1.There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。 There is no harm in trying.不妨一试。 There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring. 去年春天,山中有极美的野花。There will be a fine day tomorrow. 明天将是一个晴天。 There have been several private schools in our area this year. 今年,我们这里已经有好几所私立学校了。 2.There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。 There may be a cigarette in that box. 那只盒子里或许有支香烟。 There must be some cakes on the table. 桌子上一定有些蛋糕。 There used to be a hospital there before the war. 战前,那里曾经有家医院。 3.There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用:be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to …. There seem to be a few trees between me and the green. 在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。 There is gong to be a meeting tonight. 今天晚上有个会议。 There is likely to be a storm 可能有一场暴雨。 There happened to be a bus nearby. 碰巧附近有辆公交车。 There appears to have been a nasty accident. 似乎发生了一起严重事故。 4.there be 结构中除可以用be 外,还可以用其它动词。例如: There came a scent of lime-blossom. 飘来一阵菩提树的花香。 Once upon a time there lived a king in China. 从前中国有一个国王。

(完整)初中therebe句型专项讲解与练习

初中there be 句型专项讲解与练习 一:there be 句型基本认识 1、定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2、结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注意事项:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如: ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。 二:there be 句型的常考点 1:变成否定 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n.= no+ n.。例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. = There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tre e. = There is no bike behind the tree. 2:变成一般疑问句 There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。 There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water? 3:特殊疑问句 对主语提问:当主语是人的时候,则用who 引导,当主语是物的时候,则用what 引导。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如: There are many things over there. →What's over there? There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room? 对地点状语提问:则用where 引导。如: There is a computer on the desk. → Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children? 对数量提问:般有两种句型结构: How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语? How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?

Therebe句型用法归纳

T h e r e b e句型用法归纳 1.定义:Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2.Therebe句型结构中的is/are的选择: (1)Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点/时间状语. (2)Thereare+复数名词+地点/时间状语. there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与某人或某物的数保持一致。当be后是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的第一个名词一致即采用就近原则。 eg.①Thereisabirdinthetree.树上有一只鸟。 ②Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom. ③Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree. 3.句式转换: (1)肯定句:Thereis/are+名词/sb.+地点/时间状语 (2)否定句:Thereis/are+not+名词/sb.+地点/时间状语 Therebe句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not即可。例如:Therearesomepicturesonthewall.→Therearen'tanypicturesonthewall.Thereisabikebehindthetree.→Thereisn'tabikebehindthetree. (3):一般疑问句:Is/Arethere+名词/sb.+地点/时间状语? Therebe句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可,此为"调整法"。 但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。看看下面两句是如何"改头换面"的吧: ThereissomewateronMars.→IsthereanywateronMars? Therearesomefishinthewater.→Arethereanyfishinthewater? (4):特殊疑问句 Therebe句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下两种变化: ①对名词/sb.提问:用"Who/What+is+介词短语?" 注意:无论原句的名词是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如: Therearemanythingsoverthere.→What'soverthere? Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom? ②对地点状语提问:疑问词+is/are+名词/sb.? 例如: Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthecomputer? Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren? 4.therebe结构的时态 therebe结构有不同的时态,而且可以和各种助动词或情态动词连用。如:Therewasasportmeetingintheplaygroundyesterday. Therewillbe(=Thereisgoingtobe)anewfilmshowonMonday. Thereistobeaconcertattheschoolhall.学校礼堂有场音乐会。Therehavebeenalotofaccidentsroundhere.这里已经发生多起事故了。Hetoldmethattherehadbeenanargumentbetweenthem.他告诉我们之间发生了一场争论。TherewillhavebeenadefiniteresultbyFriday.到星期五前就已经有明确的结果Theremustbeamistakesomewhere.一定在什么地方有错误。Theremusthavebeenarainlastnight,forthegroundiswet.昨晚一定下了雨,因为地是湿的。 5.therebe结构的变体

therebe句型专项练习

there be 句型专项练习 Class __________ N ame __________ Mark ☆☆☆☆☆ A. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. There ____ (be) a pen and two pen cils in the pen cil-box. 2. How many ___ (watch) are there in the supermarket? 3. There _____ (be) some bread on the plate . 4. There _____ (be) a pair of glasses on the desk 5. There ______ (be not) any rice in the bowl. 6. ________ (there be) some trees in our school. 7. ________ (there be) any crayons on the book? 8. How many people ( 人) __________ (be there)in your family? 9. __________ (there be) some rice in the bowl. 10. _________ (there be) an apple and some pears on the table. 11. _________ (there be) some apples and a pear on the table. 12. _________ (there be) two beds in the room? No, _________________ . 13. __________ (there be) two boxes of rice on the table. 14. _________ (there be) any bread on the plate? Yes, ______________ B. 根据中文提示完成下列句子 1. 水壶里没水了。 There ______ ________ water in the ________ : _______________ water in the ________ . There ______ ________ any water in the ________ . There ______ any water in the _______ . 2. 操场上现在有学生吗?不,没有。 _____ there ____________ i n the _______ now? No, ____________ . 3. 餐厅里有一张餐桌四把椅子。 There four _____ and a ______ in the ________ . 4. 这附近有一栋旧房子。 _______________ an old house ______ here. 5. 碗里有些米饭。 ____________ some _____ _____ the _____ : 6. 这里有许多树吗?是的。 _____ there _______ trees _______ ? _____ , there ______ . 订正拓展栏

初中英语--Therebe句型详细讲解

There be 句型 一肯定句:“There be+主语(某人/某物)+介词短语”,表示“(在)某地有某人/某物”。这里的be的单复数形式要采取“就近一致”原则,即合靠近be的主语保持一致。具体地说,there 后面第一个主语,若是单数时,be就用is/was;若是复数时be就用are/were。如: There are three people in my family. 我家有三口人。 There is a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。 二.否定式:“There be +not+主语+介词短语”。如: There isn’t a boy in the room.房间里没有一个男孩。 There aren’t any books on the desk.书桌上没有书。 注意:“There be句型”的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样,在be后加not或no 即可。 注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,所以not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。 例如:There are some pictures on the wall. There aren’t any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. There isn’t a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 三.疑问式:Be there+主语+介词短语?”。 “No, there+be与not的缩写形式”。如:—Is there a lamp “Yes, there be.”否定回答是: 肯定回答是: in your bedroom?在你的卧室里有台灯吗? —Yes, there is.是的,有。 —Are there any clock in the living room?客厅里有钟吗? —No, there aren’t.不,没有。 四.特殊疑问句:“There be句型”的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化:

小学英语therebe句型练习题

There be 句型练习 一.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗?_____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _____ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 二.选择填空: 1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk 3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are 5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___. A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 三.句型转换: 1. There is a woman near the house. (一般疑问句) 2. There are some buses near the hill.(否定句) 3. Is there a baby in the room? (陈述句) 四.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1、------How many ____(bus)_____(be) there in the street? ------There _____(be) one. 2、______(be)there any bread in the kitchen? 3、---- _____(be) there any water in the glass? ---No, there _____ (not be). 4、---How many ______(mango) are there on the plate? --There ______(be) three. 5、 There_____ (be) some water in the glass. 6、 (there be )________some books and a pencil-box in the desk. 7、 (there be ) ________ a pencil-box and some books in the desk. 8、 How many_______(flower) are there in the vase?

五年级Therebe句型专项练习

五年级There be句型专项练习 一、单项选择。 1.()There _______ a book on the table. A. is B. are 2.()________ there an apple on your desk? A. are B. is 3. ( )There _______ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is 4 .()There ________ a pencil , a book and two pens on the table. A. is B. are 5 .()There _______ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are 6 .()Are there ________ pictures on the wall ? No , there aren’t ________ . A .any \ any B some \ any C. some \ some 7. ()Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___. A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 8.()There is _______ book in his hand. . A. no B not 9.There _____ a clock on the table. A. is B. Are 10..______ there a radio on your desk? A. are B. Is 11.____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are 12.There _____ some students in the classroom. A. are . B .Is 13.There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A. is B. are 14.There _____ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are 二、用“have,has”或者“there is , there are”填空。 1. I_____a good father and a good mother. 2. ______________many children on the hill.

Therebe句型详细讲解

T h e r e b e句型详细讲解 This manuscript was revised by the office on December 10, 2020.

There be 句型 一肯定句:“There be+主语(某人/某物)+介词短语”,表示“(在)某地有某人/某物”。这里的be的单复数形式要采取“就近一致”原则,即合靠近be的主语保持一致。具体地说,there后面第一个主语,若是单数时,be就用is/was;若是复数时be就用are/were。如:There are three people in my family. 我家有三口人。 There is a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。 二.否定式:“There be +not+主语+介词短语”。如: There isn’t a boy in the room.房间里没有一个男孩。 There aren’t any books on the desk.书桌上没有书。 注意:“There be句型”的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样,在be后加not或no 即可。 注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,所以not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。 例如:There are some pictures on the wall. There aren’t any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. There isn’t a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 三.疑问式:Be there+主语+介词短语”。 肯定回答是:“Yes, there be.”否定回答是:“No, there+be与not的缩写形式”。如:—Is there a lamp in your bedroom在你的卧室里有台灯吗 —Yes, there is.是的,有。 —Are there any clock in the living room客厅里有钟吗 —No, there aren’t.不,没有。 四.特殊疑问句:“There be句型”的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化: 1.对主语提问:当主语是人时,用“Who+be+介词短语”;当主语是物时,用“What+be+介词短语”。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来确定)。如: There are many things over there. What’s over there There was a little girl in the room Who was in the room 2.对地点状语提问:提问地点用“Where+be+主语”。例如: There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer There were four children on the playground.

五年级therebe句型专练及答案

There be 句型专练 一.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗?_____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _________ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 7. 树上有很多苹果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree. 二.选择填空: 1. Are there any maps on the wall? A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk 3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4. There ____ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are 5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______ . A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 三.句型转换:

Therebe句型结构

There be句型结构、用法详解、练习题。 1. there be结构的主谓一致 在英语里表示什么地方或时间存在什么事情就用此结构,句子的结尾往往带有地点状语或时间状语。其中there是引导词,本身没有词意,be是谓语动词,be后面的名词是主语。be的数与后面的名词一致,若be后是两个或多个并列的名词,be则与靠得最近的那个名词的数一致。如: There was a meeting yesterday. 昨天有个会议。 There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 桌上有一支钢笔、两本书和好些铅笔。 比较:There are two books, a pen and many pencils on the desk. 2. there be与have的比较 (1) 用法不同:there be 表示某个时间或地方“存在”某人或某物,而have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物,作宾语的某人或某物属主语所有。 (2) 结构不同:there be + sb./sth. +时间/地点(副词或介词短语);sb./sth. + have +sb./sth. else There are some children in the garden.花园里有几个孩子。 She has three cars. 她拥有三辆汽车。(汽车是属于她的) 注:若是部分与整体关系时,有时用两种表达方式都可以。如: A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。 3. there be的否定和疑问 (1) 否定式:be后面加not(any)或no。如: There are not any boats on the river. 河上没有船。 (2) 疑问句:是把be移到there的前面来。如: Are there any boat on the river? 河上有船吗 Yes, there are..(No, there are not.) 有。(没有。) 注:若有别的助动词时就不一样了,请看: There won’t be a football ma tch tomorrow, will there? 明天没有足球赛,对吗 There usedn’t to be a tall tree here, used/didn’t ther? 以前这里有棵高树,是不是 There seems to be something wrong with you, doesn’t there? 你好像有些不舒服,对吗 There happened to be a well there, didn’t there? 那里碰巧有口井,是不是 4. there be结构的时态 there be结构有不同的时态,而且可以和各种助动词或情态动词连用。如: There was a sport meeting in the playground yesterday. 昨天运动场举行了一场运动会。 There will be (=There is going to be) a new film show on Monday. 星期一将有一场新电影放。 There is to be a concert at the school hall. 学校礼堂有场音乐会。 There have been a lot of accidents round here. 这里已经发生多起事故了。 He told me that there had been an argument between them. 他告诉我们之间发生了一场争论。 There will have been a definite result by Friday. 到星期五前就已经有明确的结果了。 There must be a mistake somewhere. 一定在什么地方有错误。 There must have been a rain last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下了雨,因为地是湿

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