选修八 重点短语句型

Book 8 Unit 1 A land of diversity Part 1 课文知识点归纳

1. have the distinction of 有…与众不同之处

2. live on 继续存在（生存）

3. by means of 用……办法，借助

4. in addition (to) 除……之外，加之

5. fight against 与……作斗争

6. declare war on / upon 对……宣战

7. in the early1800s 在19世纪初

8. in and around 内外，以内及周边

9. make a life 习惯新的生活、工作方式等

10. by the time 到……时为止

11. of one’s own 属于自己的

12. keep up 沿袭，保持，坚持

13. back to back 背靠背

14. team up with 与……合作或一起工作

15. mark out 划线，标出……界限

16. take in 包括(含)，吸收(引)，理解，了解

17. a great / good many 许多

18. apply for 申请，请求

19. consist of 由……组成

20. be shaped like 形状像……

21. draw a distinction between…and…

把…..和……区分开来22. be on holiday 在休假

23. g ive one’s love /regards to sb.代向某人问好

24. make comments / about /on/ upon sth.

对……发表评论

25. go exploring 去探险

26. be exhausted 筋疲力尽的

27. a tourist area 旅游区

28. take ferry to 渡船到……

29. feel like doing sth 喜欢做某事

30. have a good view of 把…尽收眼底

31. rather than 而不是

32. grasp the opportunity of 抓住…的机会

33. a two-way activity 一次互动的活动

34. the Immigration Service 移民局

35. due to 由于，因为

36. a credit card 信用卡

37. further one’s studies 进修，深造

38. be responsible for 对……负责

39. be controversy over / about 对……争议

40. without doubt 毫无疑问

41. take over 接任，接收

42. react to 对……作出反应

句型:

1. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而，可能美洲土著人至少一万五千年前就生活在加利福尼亚。

◇ It is likely that...句型中的It为形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。

2. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. 人们相信，过不了多久，国籍间相混的程度将非常大, 以至于不再有大的种族和文化团体，而仅仅是一个多种种族和文化的混合体。

◇ It is said / believed / thought / supposed / guessed / reported / hoped / expected / concluded / announced / arranged that 后接主语从句构成常用句型，it 为形式主语。

(1). 据说多喝纯净水有益健康. ____________________________________________________

(2). 众所周知, 光的传播速度比声音快. _____________________________________________

(3). 据报道一个人在没有水的条件下可以生存70多个小时. ___________________________ 3. ..., it was the building of the railway from the west to the east coast that brought even larger

numbers to California in the 1860s 但是，大批量的移民却在19世纪60年代为了修建贯穿美国东西海岸的铁路而来加利福尼亚的。

◇本句为强调结构，即“It is/ was...that...”。

4. It didn’t occur to me that there would be a big festival on at the same time as my holiday. 我没想

到在我度假的时候会有一个盛大的庆祝活动。

◇ sth. occur to sb. (主意或想法等突然)浮现在脑中, 某人想起…

It occurs to sb to do sth. 某人突然想起做某事

It occurs to sb. that... 某人突然想起…

◇辨析: occur, happen, take place, break out

Book 8 Unit 2 Cloning

Part 1 课文知识点归纳

1. share… with sb 与某人分享

2. make a copy of… 复制…; 做一份…的副本

3. all the time 始终; 一直

4. quantities of 大量的

a quantity of

5. research on/ into 对…进行调查研究

6. undertake a task 承担任务

7. pay off 偿清; 得到回报

pay back 偿还;报复

pay for 支付…的费用;付钱购买

pay down 付现款; 即时支付

8. be removed from… 从…被移除

9. on th e one hand… on the other hand

一方面… 另一方面

10. cast down 沮丧; 不愉快

拓展: cast aside cast off

cast out cast away

11. be appropriate to / for 对…适合

12. raise objections 引起反对

object to…反对; 对…表示反感

have no objection to…不反对; 对…无异议13. have a great impact on 对…产生极大影响

14. attain one’s ambition 实现某人的野心

15. forbid sb. to do 禁止…做….

forbid doing

forbid sb. from doing sth.

16. end in failure 以失败告终

17. compared with/to…

与…相比较（常放句首作状语）

18. own sb. sth. 欠某人某物

own sth. to sth. 把…归因于

19. bother sb. with sth. 某人因某事困扰

20. strike…into one’s heart 使…刻骨铭心

21. experiment with 用…做实验

22. from time to time 有时

23. bring… back to life 使…重生, 复活

24. in vain 徒劳无功; 枉费心机

25. be b ased on… 基于…

26. differ from sb / sth 和某人/某物不同

differ with sb. on / about / over sth.

和某人在某事上意见分歧

27. be bound to 一定; 有义

句型:

1. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.

接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。

1). 本句中news与that Dolly had become seriously ill是同位关系.

2). 本句是一个倒装句, 当表示方位、方式、时间的副词或介词短语置于句首时, 句子要完全

倒装。

2. It happens in plants when gardeners take cuttings from growing plants to make new ones.

当园艺师从生长的植物上剪下枝条来培植新植物时，克隆就发生了。

◇It happens…when… 意为“当… …时这就会发生”。

e.g. The virus of the flu is spreading quickly. It happens when there are infected cases in a crowd.

流感病毒正在迅速传播。当人群中有感染病例时就会发生。

3. Although at present human egg cells and embryos needed for cloning research are difficult to

obtain…

虽然现在作为克隆研究所需要的人类卵细胞和胚胎很难获取，…

◇不定式跟在表语形容词后，且形容词表示主语的特征，此时不定式常主动表被动。

4. Diversity in a group means having animals with their genes arranged in different ways.

种群中的多样性意为着具有以不同方式排列基因的动物。

◇with their genes arranged in different ways是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，在句中作animal 的后置定语。

Book 8 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions

Part 1 课文知识点归纳

1. decide on sth. 决定做…

2. call up 给…打电话, 使人回忆起…

拓展: call for call on

call in call back

3. in the countryside 在乡下…

4. on the telephone 通过电话…

5. now and then 偶尔，有时

6. get / be rid of 去除…

rid…of 除去, 摆脱

7. dis tinguish myself by….通过…来表现自己

8. set about doing 开始做…

set out to do 开始做…

9. with caution 小心谨慎

10. bend down 弯腰

11. in the expectation that… 期望…

12. seize the opportunity 抓住机会

13. get recognition for… 为…取得认可

14. the patent office 专利局

15. in addition (to) 另外

16. fill in / out the form 填表格

17. a matter of ……的一件事

18. in comfort 舒适19. exchange … with… 把…换成…

20. manage to do 努力做…

21. in a mess 乱成一团

22. lead to doing 导致…

23. the famous saying 名言

24. beaten track 常规, 惯例

25. dive into 迅速把收伸入, 一心投入

26. be worth doing 值得做…

It’s worthwhile to do …

be worthy of doing …

27. apply to sb. for sth… 向…申请….

28. at a time 一次

29. be aware of 意识到….

30. search for… 寻找…..

31. associate… with… 把…和…联系起来

32. hang on = hold on 不挂断, 紧紧握住

33. out of order 次序颠倒

in order 井然有序, 处于正常状态

34. get through打电话设法联系上,做完,通过

35. ring back 回电话

ring off 挂断电话

句型:

1. They seemed to have made their home here. 它们好像已经在这安家了。

◇句型：sb. seem to do…It seems that / as if / as though …

2. There only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes。看来只有杀毒蛇的药粉了。

◇备注：there seem to be 似乎有，类似的结构还有there happened / appeared / used to be… ,

3. Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor.

◇ only + 状语(短语/从句) 置于句首句子需要部分倒装.

4. Nor will you receive a patent until a search has been made to find out that your product really is

different from everyone else’s. 直到有研究表明你的产品真的与众不同，你才能得到专利。

◇ nor 含有否定意义的副词(never / seldom / hardly / few / little…) 放句首要倒装

5. It was this exploring around problems and his dynamic spirit that led to his most famous invention.

◇强调句：It is/ was + 强调内容+ that …

6. It was not until five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson.

◇ it is / was not until…that…是一个强调句型

Book 8 Unit 4 Pygmalion

Part 1 课文知识点归纳

1. be gifted in= have a gift for 有…天赋

2. be ambitious to do sth. 立志做…

3. be convinced of sth./ that clause 坚信…

4. set sb. a task 安排某人一个任务

5. pour with rain 大雨倾盆

6. in all directions 四面八方

7. hide /shelter from rain 避雨

8. hesitate to do sth./ hesitate about sth

不想做…

9. hold up 举起, 使耽搁

10. (be) of use to sb. 对…有用

11. take/make notes 作笔记

12. take / mistake A for B 把A误当作B

be mistaken about 把…弄错

13. in disguise 伪装的

14. hand over / take over 移交/接管

15. be classified as 把…归类为

16. make a remark on 就…发表评论

17. betray oneself 显露出原形

18. condemn sb. to sth./ to do sth. 使…注定做

be condemned to death 被判死刑19. pass sb. off as 冒充成…

20. make one’s acquaintance

= make the acquaintance of sb. 结识…

21.a handful of 一把, 少量

22. in amazement 震惊

23. make a fortune 发财

24. generally speaking 一般说来

25. (be) of a / an / the same / different age(s) /

shape(s) / size(s) / colour(s) / kind(s)

属于…的

26. apart from = besides / except / except for

除…外

27.in terms of 就…来说, 从…角度

28.deep in conversation 深入交谈

29.fancy oneself 自命不凡

30.the other day 几天前

31.once more 再一次

32.in need of 需要

33.fade out （声音，画面）渐淡

34.show sb. in 领…进来

句型:

1. What if I was? 如果我是又怎样呢？

◇What if + 一般过去时

(1) 如果他不同意该怎么办呢? __________________________________________________

(2) 火车要是晚点会怎么样呢? __________________________________________________

2. They betray themselves every time they open their mouths.但每次一张嘴说话，他们句原形毕露。

◇every time +从句, 名词词组连词化

3. Once taught by me, she’d become an upper class lady.

◇when, while, before, until, if, unless, once, though + V-ing / v-ed,是状语从句的省略

4. While watching, he makes notes. 他一边观察, 一边做笔记.

◇现在分词作伴随状语

Book 8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors

Part 1 课文知识点归纳

1. have no alternative but to do

除……之外别无选择

2. show…around 领某人参观

3. regardless of/ in spite of 不管;不顾

4. scare…away 把…吓跑

5. keep out… 阻止…进入

6. assume sth 假定

assume sb. to be 认为某人是……assume that +从句

7. cut up 切碎；剪碎；摧毁；粉碎

cut away (from sth.)

(从某物上)切除、割掉、砍掉、剪去

cut down

（从根基部分）砍倒；缩减；减少

cut in（on sth.）打断（谈话）；插嘴cut off

中断（通话）；切断…的来、去路；隔绝

8. the freezing winter 寒冷的冬天

9. remove…from 从…除去

10. an ample amount of 大量

11. look ahead 向前看；为将来打算

go ahead 先走；催促；表示许可

12. keep warm 保持温暖

13. preserve sb./ sth.(from sth.) 保护

14. applaud sb./ sth.(for sth.)

(因某事)赞赏某人、某事

15. arrest sb. for sth 因某事逮捕、拘留某人

16. as well as 还有；也

17. to one’s relief 令某人庆幸的是

relieve sb. of sth

解除某人的（负担、责任等）

18. divide sth. between/among sb.

在某人中分配某物

d ivide…into/by 分成/除……

19. at most 最多

20. care about 关心

21. be of significance 有意义

22. have affection for… 喜爱…

23. lie in wait (for sb.) 隐蔽静候以出人不意

24. pronounced French accent / pronounced

eyebrows and cheekbones 明显的法国口音/浓眉大眼，颧骨突出

句型:

1. You must be aware that it’s here that we’ve found evidence of some of the earliest people who

lived in this part of the world.

你们肯定知道我们找到了世界上最早的人类在这里居住的证据。

◇be aware that+从句

2. I’m sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here?

对不起打扰你一下，他们是如何在这里生活的？

◇I’m sorry ( to…..) but 口语，插话时表示道歉

3. We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metres thick, which suggests that they might

have kept the fire burning all winter.

我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几乎有6米厚。这意味着他们可能整个冬天都在烧火。

◇ have been doing 现在完成进行式

suggests 意味着，从句用真实语气

4. Do you mean to say they made their own clothes? 你是打算说他们做自己的衣服？

◇mean to do打算做… ; mean doing意味着…

5. If only it could be just like last year! 如果它能像去年一样就好了！

◇if only……. 要是…就好了(用虚拟语气)

6. Abruptly she sat down, only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna.

◇only to do … 通常在句中做结果状语,表示出乎意料或令人失望的结果

2020英语八年级上学期重点短语及句型

八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型Name:____________ Unit 1 1.watch TV 看电视 2.go to the movies 去看电影 3.on weekends 在周末 4.hardly ever 几乎不 5.how often 多久一次 6.every day 每天 7.once a week 一周一次 8.twice a month 一月两次 9.do homework 做家庭作业 10.the result of……的结果 11.as for 至于，对于 12.read a book 看书 13.junk food 垃圾食品 14.be good/bad for 对…有益/害 15.eating habits 饮食习惯 16.try to do sth.尽力做某事 17.lots of=a lot of许多 18.of course/Sure当然 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d515002543.html,e home from school从学校来到家

20.look after=take care of 照看；照顾 21.a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式 22.the same as…和…相同 23.be different from…和…不同 24.want to do sth.想要做某事 25.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 26.want=would like 想要 27.health---healthy<形> 28.healthy 健康的----unhealthy<反义> 29.different 不同的—difference<名> 30.keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康 31.although = though 虽然<不能与but连用> 32.surf the Internet上网 33.three times a week一周三次 34.get good grades 取得好成绩 35.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？ 36.What do you/they usually do on weekends? 你/他们通常在周末做什么？ 37.I usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影. 38.What does he/she often do on Sundays?他/她常常在星

人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总

一、重点词组 4. talk too much 6. lie down 8. see a dentist 9. get an X-ray 10 12. all weekend 16. go along 19. get off 下车21 23. wait for 24. agree to do 25. thanks to 29. in time 及时 30. save a/one’ 31. help others 32. think about 33. right away 35. fall down 37. lose one’ 39. by oneself 40. run out (of) 41. cut off 切除 42. climb down 43. get out of 二、常见搭配 1. too much

23. walk away 24. in surprise 26. hang out 27. do chores 28. go to the store 33. in order to 35. depend on 36. have no idea 37. 39. as a result 40. agree with sb 二、常见搭配 2. a few few a little little 3. 1> question 或answer 2> problem 搭配 4. in front of in the front of 5. as…as…“与原级， 如…那样…”6. neither 1> 副词， 结构为： 2> 代词， 配为neither of+ 10. invite sb to + 12.

人教版英语八年级上册1单元重点短语精编版

Unit one Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 去度假；=go on a vacation=go for a vacation =take a vacation去度假； be on vacation 在度假；go to sp. on vacation 去某地度假= go to sp. for one’s vacation；2. nothing …but +(动词原形)，除了…之外什么都没有； There is nothing much to do but do sth. 除了做…没有许多事可做; 3. past events 过去的事； 4. so + (adj.) + that + 从句；如此…以至于 5. although=though 虽然；不能与but用于同一个句子； 6. study for 为…而学习；study for a test 为测试做准备； 7. in the past 在过去= in the last； 8. come up 上来，升起，走近；come down 下来，降落，倒塌，失势；up and down 上上下下 9. one bowl of 一碗… 10. most of the students 大多数学生（most为代词） =most students（most为形容词）； most of the time 大多数时间= most time； most of+名词词组作主语时，谓语单复数取决于主语单复数； 11. decide on sth. 选定某物；decide on doing sth.选定做某事； 12. come home from school 放学回家 13. go skateboarding 去滑板； go shopping=do some shopping购物； 14. ask sb. questions about sth. 问某人关于某某的问题； 15. Long time no see好久不见=I haven’t seen you for ages. 16. go to New York City 去纽约 17. go to Central Park 去中央公园 18. visit my uncle =see my uncle 拜访我的叔叔 19. Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布 20. It’s my first time to do sth. 这是我第一次做某事； It’s my first time to sp. 这是我第一次去某地；It’s my first time there. 这是我第一次去那儿； 21. go out with sb. 和某人一起出去 22. someone interesting 某个有趣的人；某个有意思的人； 23. feed some hens 喂母鸡 24. somewhere interesting 某个有趣的地方 25. something new to eat 新的吃的东西 26. see some baby pigs 看见一些小猪 27. keep a diary 写日记= keep diaries= write a diary=write diaries； 28.对于how many, how much 提问，用none回答；who 提问用nobody / no one回答； 29. Malaysian yellow noodles 马来西亚黄面条 30. Chinese traders 中国商人 31. the top of the hill 山顶；walk up to the top of the hill 走到山顶 32. start raining a little 开始下小雨；rain really hard 雨下得真的很大 33. enough money 足够多的钱；tall enough 足够高；run fast enough 跑得足够快； 34. the next day 第二天 35. along the way 沿途 36. an hour later 一小时后 37. another two hours = two more hours另外两小时 38. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从 .... 出萍 35. hurt on eself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎 37. fall dow n 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a no sebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breath ing 呼吸困难 43. mou nta in climbi ng 登山运动 44. be used to doi ng sth.习惯做某事 45. run out (of)用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 .... 以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doi ng sth.继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decisi on 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 's the trouble with you?= What ' s wr 下体温吗？ 主语 + should/should n't+ 动词原形... ① You should lie dow n and rest 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn'tgo out at night 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a n ewspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I thi nk I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 14. take onestemperature 量体温 15. put some medici ne on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sou nd like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着 .... 走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What ' s the matter? What ' s the matter with you?= What 八年级下册英语重点短语句子 Uni ts1~10 Unit 1 What ' s the matter? 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one's surprise 使 ... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上

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little ----- less +不可数名词更少 例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees 3.be free 免费的 4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上 5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 6.fall in love with sb.\sth. 喜爱某人或某物 7.live alone 单独居住 8.on vacation 度假 9.over and over again 一遍又一遍 10.be the same as 与…一样 be different from 与…不同 unit 2 单词及短语

1.What should I \he\she\they\you do? 我\他\她\他们\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。 2.argued with sb. 与某人争吵 3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的 4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票 5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇 be surprised at sth. 对…感到惊奇 to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事 6.pay for 支付 7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 8.have a bake sale 烧烤

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21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动

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八年级英语（上册）重点短语、句型 Module 1 Unit1 一、重点词组及短语 1. make a mistake 1、犯错 2. talk about 2、谈论 3. in class 3、在课堂上 4. try to do sth. 4、尽力做某事 5. as much as possible 5、尽可能多地 6. write down 6、写下；记下 7. forget to do sth. 7、忘记做某事 8. next to 8、在……旁边 9. be good for 9、对……有好处 10. need to do sth. 10、需要做某事 11. get to know 11、知道、了解 12. through reading 12、通过阅读 13. write to sb. 13、写信给某人 14. agree with sb. 14、同意某人 15.look up 15、查找 二、重点句型 1. We should always speak English in class. 1、我们在课堂上应该一直说英语。 2. Let’s try to speak English 2、让我们尽可能多说英语吧。 as much as possible.

3. Why not write down our mistakes 3、为什么不把我们的错误写下 in our notebooks? 我们的笔记本呢？ 4. Don’t forget to write down the correct 4、不要忘了把正确答案写在answers next to the mistakes. 错误的旁边。 5. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce 5、每天拼读并大声朗读新单词new words alond every day. 是一个好主意。 6. How about listening to the radio? 6、收听广播怎么样？ 7. Why don’t we try to find some 7、我们为什么不设法找一些English pen friend? 说英语的笔友呢？ Module 1 Unit 2 一、重点词组及短语 1. send sth. to sb. 1、发送某物给某人 2. ask for advice 2、征询建议 3. something new 3、新的东西/事物 4. advise sb. to do sth. 4、建议某人做某事 5. be afraid to to sth. 5、害怕/不敢做某事 6. smile at sb. 6、对某人微笑 7. suggest （that）sb. (should) do 7、建议某人做某事 二、重点句型 1. Many students ask for advice about 1、许多学生征询提高英语的建议。how to improve their English. 2. Watching films and listening to songs 2、看电影和听歌是学习英语的好方法。

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八年级英语重点短语 随着英语学习的深入，英语短语对于阅读理解方面的重要性越来越明显。下面是X给大家整理的八年级仁爱英语重点短语三，供大家参阅! 八年级仁爱英语重点短语三：Unit 7 Topic1 know/hear about 了解 / hold/orange a food festival举行美食节 to sb / ask sb for help求助 one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力 in tough with/lose tough with与。保持联系 in touch with与某人取得联系 about 考虑 8 make tea 沏茶 soup/a meal 煲汤/做一顿饭 to do sth 学会做某事 biscuits/ cheese pies 做饼干/奶酪派 12. have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 food 西方食品 's more/what's worse 而且 for 准备

on 过后，以后 up the good work 继续，坚持 pleased to do sth 做某事感到高兴/满意sale 出售/on sale order to/that 为了 sb for doing sth 谢谢(某人)做某事 doing/to do sth后悔做/做过某事 against 与......斗争 24. as a result 结果是 workers 童工 of/ about 听说 a poster 制作海报 's a great pity 很遗憾 mind(doing) 没关系 on 请稍等 ' make his dream xxe true使他的梦想成真it successful/a success 使它成功 one’s best wishes to 致以某人美好的祝愿Topic2 fried rice 炒米饭 2. be proud of 为... 而自豪 food 熟肉 4. Well done 真棒

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型

第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？

新人教版八年级上英语U8重要短语和句子

2017-2018学年复习八年级上Unit 8 背诵版 【Unit 8】中考考点词组： 1.drink the milk shake喝奶昔 2.peel the bananas剥香蕉皮 3.cut up/down 切碎/砍到 4.turn on/off/up/down 打开/关上/调高/调低 5.pour…into将…倒入… 6.how much yogurt/ honey/cheese多少酸奶/蜂蜜/奶酪 7.one cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 8.two spoons of honey两茶匙蜂蜜 9.make fruit salad for a party为了聚会制作水果沙拉 10.First,…Next,…Then,…Finally(At last),… 首先，其次，然后，最后。 11.cook for another 10 minutes 煮另外十分钟 12.dig a hole挖一个洞 13.one more thing还有一件事 (two more cakes=another two cakes另外两块蛋糕) 14.on a piece of bread在一片面包上 15. take out/borrow a book from the library从图书馆借书 16.eat traditional food吃传统食物 17. make popcorn/ beef noodles制作爆米花/牛肉面 18.on special holidays在特殊的节日 19.a time to give thanks for food一个感恩食物的时刻 20.mix together把…混合在一起 21.on the fourth Thursday in November在十一月的第四个星期四 22.celebrate Thanksgiving庆祝感恩节 23. place…on a large plate把…放在一个大盘子上 24. fill … with…用……装满(be filled with../be full of…装满…) 25.cover A with B 用B覆盖A(be covered with…被…覆盖) 26. serve…to sb.用…招待某人 27. at a very high temperature以非常高的温度 28. one by one依次 29. celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal 通过吃大餐来庆祝感恩的想法 30How do you make a banana milk shake? 怎样制作香蕉奶昔？(=Do you know how to make a banana milk shake?) 31.How many oranges do we need?我们需要多少桔子？ (how much问价格=What’s the price of?) How much sugar/ bread/butter /salt do we need? 我们需要多少糖/面包/黄油/盐？ 32.What do we do next? 我们接下来做什么？ 33.It is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. 这是对秋天的食物表示感恩的时刻。 34.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. 今天大多数美国人仍以在家与家人一起吃大餐的方式来庆祝这个感恩想法。 35.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.当它做好了，将火鸡放在一个大盘子上并浇上肉汁。36To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.为了制作这道特殊的食物，你需要米线。 37It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles.到了品尝米线的时间了。(It’s time to do/ for sth.) 2017-2018学年复习八年级上Unit 8 默写版 【Unit 8】中考考点词组和核心句式：

新目标英语八年级(上)英语期末复习重点短语、词组和句型(unit1-unit12)

新目标英语八年级（上）英语期末复习 重点短语、词组和句型 Unit 1 on weekends 在周末 go to the movies 去看电影 watch TV 看电视 surf the Internet 上网冲浪 twice a week 一周两次 once a month 一月一次 three times a day 一天三次 be good for 对……有好处 junk food 垃圾食品 how often 多久一次 look after 照看 eating habit 饮食习惯 as for 就…而言 stay / keep healthy 保持健康 make a big difference 有很大不同、对…很重要 1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么？ 2.She often goes to the movies. 她经常去看电影。 3.I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。 4.We often surf the Internet. 我们经常上网。

5.I read English books about twice a week. 我大约一周两次看英语书。 6.I shop once a month. 我每月购物一次。 7.She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有利。 8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品？ 9.I look after my health. 我照看我的健康。 10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。Unit 2 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 see a dentist 看牙医 yang foods 阳性食物 be stressed out 压力大 a balanced died 平衡饮食 healthy food 健康食品 go to bed 上床睡觉 listen to music 听音乐 conversation practice 对话练习 a lot of 很多、很厉害 1.I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 也许你应该看看牙医。

八下英语单元词组句型

八下英语单元词组句型 Unit1重点短语 1.What’s the matter? =What’s wrong =What’s the trouble =What’s the problem? 怎么了? 2.have a fever 发烧 3.have a cough 咳嗽 4.have a sore back /arm/leg/throat 背疼/手臂疼/腿疼/喉咙疼 5.have a headache/toothache/stomachache 头疼/牙疼/胃疼 6.drink hot tea with honey 喝热蜂蜜水 7.cut oneself 伤到某人自己 8.take medicine 吃药 9.take one’s temperature 量体温 10.sound like 听起来像 11. on the weekend 在周末 12.have a rest=take breaks =take a break 休息 13.in the same way 用相同的方式 14. lie down 躺下 15.go to a doctor 看医 16.go along 沿着 17. shout to sb. 大声叫喊 18.on the side of the road 在路的一边 19.without thinking twice 不假思索 20.get off 下车 21.have a heart problem 有心脏病 22.go to the hospital 去医院 23.take sb. to some place 带某人去某地 24.wait for 等待 25. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 26.argee to do sth. 同意做某事 27.move onto 把…移动到 28.thans to 由于 28.in time 及时 29.right away 马上 30.get into trouble 陷入麻烦 31.get an X ray 照X光 32.have a try 试一试 33.have a party 举行聚会 34.fall down 摔倒 35.have trouble doing sth =have difficulty doing sth =have problems doing sth 做某事有困难 36.feel sick 感到不舒服 37.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 38.say to oneself 自言自语 39.leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下 40.lose oneself in 沉醉于 41.take care of =look after 照顾 42.get hit on the head 打到头 43.put on 穿上44.get sunburned 晒伤 45.be interested in 对……感兴趣 46.because of 因为47.cut off 切除 48.be in a difficult situation 处于困难的状况之中 49.the importance of ……的重要性 50.get out of 离开 51.make good decisions 做决定 52.be in control of 控制53.the same as 和…… 相同 54.give up 放弃 55.see sb do sth 看见某人做过某事 56.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 unit1重点语法： 1.enough: 名词放在enough 后面， 形容词或副词放在enough 前面 enough money old enough 2.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 used to do sth 曾经做过某事 3.so ……that 如此..以至于so that 以便，为了 Eg:I was so tired that I fell asleep quickly. 我是如此的累以至于我很快睡着了 Eg:I work hard so that I can get a good grade 我努 力学习是为了我可以取得一个好成绩 4.run out物体做主语 5.run out of 人做主语 I ran out of my money. 我用完了我的钱 =My money ran out. 我的钱用完了 Unit 2 1.do the chores 干家务 2. 2.do the dishes 洗餐具 3.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 4.fold the clothes 折衣服 5.sweep the floor 扫地板 6.make the bed 整理床铺 7.clean the living room 打扫客厅 8.water the plant 浇水 9.wash the car 洗车 10.work on 从事于·····；在····上工作 11.work out 解决 12.help out with 帮助做 13.at least 至少 14.enough money 足够的钱 15.old enough 足够老 16.finish doing sth 结束做某事 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d515002543.html,e from 来自 18.throw down 扔下 19.throw to 扔给 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d515002543.html,e over 过来 21 take the dog for a walk 遛狗 22.all the time 一直 23.all day 整天 24.as·····as 和·······一样 25.in surprise 吃惊的 26. share the housework 分担家务 27.neither······nor···既不···也不··· 28.as soon as 一···就··· 29.hang out 闲逛 30.pass sb sth 递给某人某物 31.lend to 借给 32.borrow····from··从····借 33.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 34.invite sb to some place 邀请某人去某地 35.look through 阅览 36.spend on 用在 37 a waste of time 浪费时间 38.pass sth to sb 递给某人某物 39.in order to 为了 40.get good grades 取得好成绩 42.spend （in）doing sth 用做某事 43.provide sth for sb向某人提供 44.provide sb with sth 提供给某人 45.mind doing sth 介意做某事 46.depend on 依靠 47.have no idea不知道 48.don’t know 不知道 49 fall ill 生病 50.ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 51.It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间 52.stay out late 待在外面很晚 53.get a ride 搭车 句子 1.委婉请求：could you please do···？（情态动 词加动词原形） Eg：Could you please clean your room？ 答语：Sorry ,I can’t. / All right . / No problem. With pleasure. / Certainly. /Yes， sure. 表示委婉请求的句子 1.Would you like to do sth ？ 2.Would you mind doing sth？ 3.Let us do sth . 4.please do sth 2情态动词 Need I finish doing my housework？ Yes，you must. /No，you needn’t. Must I finish doing my housework？ Yes，you must. /No，you needn’t. 3.as·····as 和····一样 eg：I am just as tired as you （are）. 4.否定句，也不neither/nor+助/情态动词+主 语 1.She did not do any housework and neither do I 2.My brother can not play the piano and neither do I. 肯定句，也so+助+主 My mother likes bananas and so do I. 5.两者都不neither 1.What color do you like , white or black? Neither , I like red. 2.Neither of us goes to school. Neither ·····nor·····既不·····也不 eg：The weather in Kunming is neither hot nor cold. 7.宾语从句用陈述句语序 Can you tell me where Deng Yunxiang comes from ？