非谓语动词doing的固定搭配和句型
非谓语动词doing的固定搭配和句型1.There be +n+ v-ing 有…正在做某事
by doing sth 通过做某事
find+sb.+doing
2.动名词短语作主语（一件事，谓语动词用单数）Studying grammar is a good way to learn a language
3. 动名词表伴随
Eg:1.The girl goes out of the classroom, singing and dancing.
(一)只能用动名词作宾语的动词
allow doing sth.
can’t help doing sth
can’t stand doing sth.
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
enjoy doing sth.
finish doing sth.
imagine doing sth.
keep doing sth.
miss doing sth.
mind doing sth.
practice doing sth.
suggest doing sth.
Would you mind doing sth?
keep sb. doing sth.
be worth doing sth.
have fun doing sth.
feel like doing sth.
give up doing sth.
put off doing sth.
(二)、动名词作介词宾语
1.be +adj.+ about doing sth.
be careful about doing sth.
How/what about doing sth?
worry about doing sth.
2.aim at doing sth.
be good /bad at doing sth.
3.be/get ready for doing sth.
be suitable for doing sth.
It’s time for doing sth.
Thanks for doing sth.
4.keep sb. from doing sth.
prevent sb. from doing sth.
stop sb from doing sth.
5.有时in可以被省略。
be interested in doing sth.
be weak in doing sth.
have a difficult/hard/good/
bad time (in)doing sth.
have difficulty/trouble/a problem (in)doing sth. spend/ waste some time (in) doing sth.
succeed in doing sth.
take part in doing sth
6.be afraid of doing sth.
be proud of doing sth.
chance / opportunity of doing sth.
dream of doing sth.
instead of doing sth.
remind sb. of doing sth.
think of doing sth.
7.be used to doing sth
get down to doing sth. 着手做某事
look forward to doing sth.
pay attention to doing sth.
prefer doing A to doing B
8.be patient with doing sth.
be angry with doing sth.
be satisfied with doing sth.
begin/start with doing sth.
be pleased with doing sth.
be busy with doing sth.
特殊用法
1.forget to do忘记要去做某事。(未做)
forget doing忘记做过某事。(已做)
2.remember to do 记得去做某事(未做) remember doing记得做过某事(已做)
3.stop to do停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。stop doing停止做某事。
4. try to do努力，企图做某事。
try doing试验，试着做某事。
5. go on to do做了一件事后，接着做另一件事。go on doing继续做原来做的事
07-11年历年中考真题-----非谓语动词doing
11年
1. Nick, would you mind ______ those old jeans? They look terrible.
A. not to wear
B. not wear
C. wearing not
D. not wearing
2. I spent a lot of time ______ English last weekend.
A. to practice speaking
B. practicing to speak
C. practicing speaking
3. 一What do you usually do at weekends?一I often practice ____English.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. speaking
4. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words and expressions.
A. to learn
B. in learning
C. learn
D. learned
5.Mom!Would you mind me _____table tennis ?
A. play
B. played
C. to play
D. playing
6. We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _____ volleyball.
A. play
B. playing
C. played
D. to play
7. The old men are playing chess. Would you mind ________________.
A. turning down
B. turn down
C. turns down
8. —What could I get my father for Father's Day? —___________getting him a tie?
A. Why not
B. How about
C. Why don't you
9.Remember ________ the book to the library when you finish _______ it.
A. to return; to read
B. returning; reading
C. to return; reading C. returning; to read
10. May I have a rest? I have already finished ______ the report.
A. write
B. writing
C. to write
D. written
11. — _______ a volunteer is great.
— I think so. Some of us want _______volunteers for the London Olympics.
A. Being; being
B. To be; being
C. Being; to be
D. To be; to be
12.I spend much more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons.
A. spend to prepare
B. do preparing
C. do to prepare
D. spend prepare
13. The book is well worth I plan ______one.
A. read, to buy
B. reading, buying
C. reading, to buy
14. Tom's mother is busy _____ breakfast for Tom.
A. cook
B. to cook
C. cooks
D. cooking
15. Jane’s mother preferre d __________ TV at home to __________ to the concert.
A. to watch; go
B. watching; going
C. watching; go
D. to watch; going
16. ---What about________ a rest? ---OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.
A. to take
B. takes
C. taking
2010年
1. — We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together?
— OK. What about ____ a movie?
A. to see
B. seeing
C. to see
D. sees
2.Mr. Y ang’s daughter is pretty good ____ drawing pictures and won many prizes.
A. with
B. for
C. in
D. at
3. Why not ____ an English club to practice ____ English?
A. to join; to speak
B. join; speaking
C. join; to speak
D. to join; speaking
4. —Y our English is pretty good! How about ______ some advice to me?
—With pleasure.
A. give
B. gives
C. giving
5. The boy is looking forward to a good time after the exam.
A. to have
B. has
C. having
D. have
6.We are all looking forward to more than HK$6,500 for the Oxfam.
A. raise
B. raising
C. be raised
D. being raised
7. Jack took an interest in _____ ping-pong soon after he came to China.
A. playing
B. plays
C. play
D. played
2009年
1.When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers ________.
A. working
B. work
C. to work
D. worked
2.—Would you mind my _________ here?—Sorry, you’d better not.
A. smoke
B. to smoke
C. smoking
3.Why not_____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________it by yourself?
A. ask, write
B. to ask, writing
C. ask, writing
D. asking, write
4.Peter is busy ____ at school, but he never forgets ______exercise every day.
A. working, doing
B. working, to do
C. at work, doing
5.When we practice speaking English，we often end up_______ in Chinese．
A．to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak
6.Sam likes cars. He enjoys _________ all kinds of model cars.
A. collects
B. collecting
C. to collect
D. collected
7.The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like _________.
A. to eat something
B. to eat anything
C. eating something
D. eating anything
2008年
1.—What about hiking this Sunday?
—Great. I’d like with you.
A. to go, going
B. going, going
C. going, to go
2.During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _________ back home.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
D. going
3.—_________ did you tell him about the news?—By ________ an e-mail.
A. How; sending
B. How; send
C. How; sent
D. What; sending
4.—In the movie Love Me Once More, Mom is moving.
—Y es. Every time I see it, I can’t help _________.
A. cry
B. crying
C. to cry
D. cried
5.The words that we should pay attention to ________ on the blackboard.
A. being written
B. are written
C. is writing
D. writing
6.She used to ______ with her parents, but now she is used to ____ with her classmates at school.
A. live; living
B. live; live
C. living; living
D. living; live
7.—Linda, when shall we take a walk?—After I finish ________ the dishes.
A. wash
B. washed
C. to wash
D. washing
2007年
1.一It's a bit cold Would you mind my ______all the windows?一Do as you like，please．
A．close B will close
C．closing D．to close
2.Mary and I enjoy ____________ badminton
A．to play B. playing C．played
3.—So hot in the classroom．Would you mind ___the windows?
—OK．I'll do it right now．
A．not closing B not opening C closing D．opening 4.—Mr. Wang，I have trouble _______the text．www.zk5u.co
—Remember ____it three times at least．
A．to understand；reading B understanding；reading
C. understanding；to read D．to understand；to read at night．5．Students should pay attention to ___________the teacher in class．A．hear B. 1isten to C. l istening to D hearing of
固定句型及固定搭配归纳
固定句型及固定搭配归纳 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词（意思是此类动词后面要接动词时需用to do 形式，而不能用V.ing形式） afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某expect to do sth. 期待做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 = order sb. to do sth.
词汇-常用动词固定搭配
词汇-常用动词固定搭配 be) about to 刚要，即将 (be) absorbed to 专心于 account for 说明(原因等) (be) accused of 控告，谴责 acquaint with 熟悉，熟知 adapt to (使)适应；改编，改写 add to 增添，增加；补充说 add up to 合计达，总计 adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到agree to (+物)同意，赞成agree with (+人)同意，赞成 aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在 aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉appeal to 诉诸，求助apply for 申请，请求approve of 赞成，同意；批准，核准 arise from 由...引起，由...产生 arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出arrive in 到达(大地方) ask after 探问，问候ask for 询问，要求assign to 指派，选派associate with 使联系，使联合；交往attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋attempt at 企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理；专心于 attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于 bear/keep in mind 记住 begin with 从...开始 believe in 相信，信任 belong to属于 benefit from 受益，获益 blame for/on 责备；因...而受到责备 boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛build up 积累，堵塞；树立burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来burst out + n.爆发，突然发作 burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作 care for 照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱 catch up with 赶上 check in 办理登记手续 check out 记账后离开；检验，核查 cheer up 高兴，振作 clear away 把...清除掉，收拾 clear up 使变清；放晴；清理 combine with 结合，联合，化合 comment on 评论communicate with 与...通讯；交流compare to 比较，对比；把...比作compensate for 补偿，赔偿 complain about/of 抱怨，申诉 conceive of 想像，设想 concentrate on 集中，专心 (be) concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于 as far as..be concerned 就...来说 conflict with 冲突，抵触 congratulate on 祝贺，向...致祝词 consist of 由...组成 contrast with 对比，和...形成对照contribute to 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿control over 控制，支配convince of 使确信，使信服 cope with 对付，应付 correspond to 相当，相类似 correspond with 相符合，成一致 count on 倚靠，指望 count up 算出...的总数，共计 cover up 掩饰，掩盖 cure of 治愈，医治；矫正 deal in 经营deal with 处理，论述，涉及dedicate to 奉献，把...用在depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于 despair of 对...绝望 devote to 致力于，把...奉献给 die out 消失，灭绝 differ from 不同 disagree with 不同意，不一致disappoint at/with 对...失望distinguish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认do away with 废除，除掉do without 没有...也行draw up 起草，制订dress up 打扮，穿上盛装 engage in 使从事于，使忙于 equip with 装备，配备exchange for 交换，调换，兑换 experiment on/with 进行实验 expose to 使暴露，受到；使曝光 face up to 大胆面向 feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食 feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找 figure out 计算出；领会到 fill in/out 填充，
非谓语动词之固定搭配及练习题
` 非谓语动词之固定搭配 一，动词不定式to do sth、动名词doing sth做宾语 二，动词不定式to do sth、省略to的动词不定式即动词原形do sth，现在分词doing sth做宾语补足语 I.接不定式（而不接动名词）做宾语的常用动词： V. + to + do 1.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 2.refuse to do sth. 拒接做某事 3.arrange to do sth 安排做某事 4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事 5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事 6.choose to do sth. 选定做某事 7.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 8.learn to do sth. 学习做某事 9.manage to do sth. 设法做某事 10.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 11.plan to do sth. 计划做某事 12.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 13.promise to do sth. 答应做某事 14.want to do sth. 想要做某事 15.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： 16.fall to do sth. 未能做某事 17.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 II.接动名词（而不接不定式）做宾语的常用动词： V. + doing 1.enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 2.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 3.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 4.mind doing sth. 介意做某事 5.practice doing sth. 练习做某事 6.keep doing sth. 保持做某事
英语写作常用句型及固定搭配
补充：英语写作常用句型： 句子写的好坏，是文章写作成败的关键。以下一些惯用句型，实用性较强。 一。开头句型： 1．As far as…is concerned,…就……而论 When it comes to sth/doing sth. 当谈论到…… 1)As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making. 2)As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages travelling brings forth? 就前面所提及的而言，我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢？ 2．It goes without saying that…不用说 1)It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. 2)It goes without saying that reading makes a full man. 3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定的说 1)It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life. 2)It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which is brought about by advanced technology. 可以肯定地说，正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。 4. As the proverb says, …有句谚语说 As the saying gose, …俗话说 As the saying puts it, …俗话说 1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.”诚实为上策。 2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.”俗话说：“勤能补拙”。 3)An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.” 英国有句谚语说的好：“光阴如流水，一去不复回。” 5. It has to be noticed that …必须注意的是…… 1)It has to be noticed that the air we breathe is already seriously polluted by the exhaust factories and vehicles give off. 必须注意的是：我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。 2) It has to be noticed that market all over the country are swamped with fake and poor quality products and this has greatly harmed the state’s interests and people’s health. 必须注意的是：假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场，这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人 民的健康。 6. It’s generally recognized that …人们普遍认为 1) It’s generally recognized that college students shouldn’t try to reach after what is beyond their grasp when they choose to find a good job after graduation.人们普遍认为大学生 在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时，不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。 2)It’s generally recognized that lazy hands makes a man poor, while diligent hands bring
动词固定搭配(原版)
动词的固定搭配是历次考试中的高频考点，期末考试当然也不例外，考前梳理记忆以下最常考的动词固定搭配，英语期末考试才能得高分哦！ 一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 我想今天下午买台新电脑。 2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 我希望有一天在月球上生活。 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 我在家经常帮着做家务。 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 我希望这周末好好休息一下。 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 别在强人面前逞能。 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 他计划要周游世界。 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 他同意立刻行动。 12. arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 我安排好明天上午洗衣服。 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
动词的固定搭配1
动词的固定搭配 V+doing 1.finish doing 2.enjoy doing 3.practice doing 4.keep doing keep sb doing keep on doing 5.spend (in) doing 6.suggest doing suggest sb to do 7.mind doing 8.consider doing 9.give up doing 10.look forward to doing 11.be busy doing 12.thanks for doing 13.feel like doing 14.How \what about doing 15.be good at \ do well in doing 16.can't help doing 情不自禁做某事 17.be afraid of doing 18.There is \are + n. + doing 19.go shopping \hiking \swimming \skating \ skateboarding\ boating\fishing 20.do some cleaning \ shopping \reading \speaking \cooking \ washing 21.have (great) fun doing 22.have trouble \ problems \ difficulties \ a hard (difficult) time doing have fun doing 23.find sb doing find it + adj + to do V+ to do 1.want \would like (sb) to do 2.decide to do make a decision to do 3.agree to do 4.plan to do make a plan to do 5.hope/wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth hope sb + 宾从 6.refuse to do 7.afford to do 8.invite sb to do 9.except sb to do 期盼某人做某事in order to do 为了做某事 10.hurry to do 匆忙去做happen to do 碰巧做某事 11.can't wait to do 迫不及待要做某事 12.what to do how to do it where to go which (one) to buy \to choose 13.be supposed to do = should do 14.teach sb to do 15.go out of one's way to do 特意做 15. ask \ tell \ allow \ get \order \ warn sb. (not) to do sth. be asked \told\allowed \got \ ordered \ warned to do sth.
固定搭配分类-非谓语动词精选篇
非谓语动词固定搭配87个 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语 afford to do sth 担负得起做某事I afford to buy a new house. agree to do sth 赞同做某事I agreed to look after the dog. ask to do sth 要求做某事She asked to have a look at the photos. choose to do sth 选择做某事He chose to do it by himself. decide to do sth 决定做某事We decide to have a try. expect to do sth 期待做某事I expect to go camping. hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to see you soon. learn to do sth 学习做某事I will learn to drive. manage to do sth 设法做某事Finally we managed to finish everything on time. fail to do sth 未能做某事Little Tom failed to come to the party. offer to do sth 自动提出做某事She always offers to help. plan to do sth 计划做某事We plan to set out early tomorrow morning. would like to do sth 想要做某事I would like to go for a walk after dinner. can’t wait to do sth 等不及要做某事I can’t wait to start the journey! promise to do sth 承诺做某事I promise to be home before 9. refuse to do sth 回绝做某事She refuse to answer the question. want to do sth 想要做某事I want to share my secret with you. wish to do sth 希望做某事I wish to welcome the star. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事I happened to see them in the street. need to do sth 需要做某事I need to get a haircut. 辨析（needs to do & needs doing）be able to do 有能力做某事She was able to take care of herself at the age of 6. have to do sth 不得不做某事I have to say goodbye to smartphone. make sure to do sth 确保做某事Make sure to take the umbrella when it rains. 一组更喜欢... prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事I prefer to stay at home. Prefer doing to doing更喜欢做某事，比起做某事I prefer staying at home to going out. Prefer to do rather than do. 更喜欢做某事，比起做某事I prefer to stay at home than go out. Would rather do than do更喜欢做某事，比起做某事I would rather stay at home than go out. 一组use： used to do sth 过去常常做某事I used to go to school by car, now I go on foot. Be used to do sth 被用来做某事Keys are used to open the doors. Be used to doing 习惯于做某事When I was a student, I was used to getting up early. 二、接不定式、动名词作宾补v sb to do sth （否定形式not + to do） advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事The doctor advised him to do more exercise. allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事Mom doesn’t allow me to go out after 10. ask sb. to do sth 请（叫）某人做某事The teacher asks us not to waste time. encourage sb. to do sth 鼓舞某人做某事My friend encouraged me to have a try. expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事Parents always expect their kids to be the best. help sb. to do sth 帮助某人做某事=help sb do sth = help sb with sth invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事They invited a famous singer to sing a song. need sb to do sth 需求某人做某事The animals need us to take care of them.
中考英语-句子的固定搭配专题练习(含答案)
中考英语-句子的固定搭配（含答案）-专题练习 一、单选题 1.It's half past seven. It's time to . A. have a breakfast B. have breakfast C. have the breakfast D. has this breakfast 2.I'm looking forward to __________my grandparents this summer holiday. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing 3.It takes about 30 minutes _______ a bicycle from my home to school. A. ride B. riding C. to ride D. rides 4.Could you please the dishes? A. to do B. do C. to make D. makes 5.It is very interesting for me ______________ to cook food. A. learned B. learn C. to learn D. learning 6.——I feel a bit hungry now. ——Why not_____ for dinner with us? A. go B. did you go C. to go D. do you go 7.—_______ the weather _______ Hangzhou? —Sunny but cold. A. Where's; of B. What's; in C. How's; in D. How's; of 8.China ________ food and drinks ________ the people in Philippines(菲律宾) last year. A. provided, for B. provides, with C. provided, with D. provides, for 9.It's your turn ________ the classroom. A.clean B.to cleaning C.to clean D.cleans 10.While we down the street, the accident happened. A. walked B. are walking C. were walking 11.She had great difficulty ________ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. A. finding B. find C. found D. to find 12.What's with you? A. wrong B. the wrong C. matter D. up 13. When will you return to your hometown? __________. A. Not until the end of this month B. Until next week C. A few days ago D. A few weeks before 14.It usually takes about ten minutes ____to school. A. by bike B. on a bike C. to ride D. ride 15.Xiao Li was supposed __________ her homework before nine o'clock. But she couldn't.
常用短语动词和固定搭配汇总(带例句)
大学英语短语（Ⅱ） Phrases Translation Explanations and/or Examples in no case无论如何不,决不In no case shall we surrender(投降). catch on 1.受欢迎,流行起来; 2理解, 明白 1.The new song caught on really quickly. 2. He's always the last catch up with追上,赶上Will we catch up with Japan in industrial production? in the face of 1.在前面; 2.不顾,即使 1.=in opposition to; 2=in spite of make a face做鬼脸 in fact 实际上,事实上He doesn't mind. In fact,he's very pleased. matter of fact实际情况,真相 fall behind落后to fall behind with one's work fall back on求助于,转而依靠Even if he is not successful as a singer,he has his training as a tea back on fall in with +sb/sth 1.偶遇; 2. 同意 1.=happen to meet; 2=agree to : He fell in with my views at once. fall out吵架,失和Jean and Paul have fallen out with each other again. fall through落空,失败The plan felt through. as far as / so far as 到...程度; 远至 by far....得多by far the smallest/heaviest far from决不,与非=rather than; instead of so far 1.到目前为此; 2. 至某 一指明地点 1.=until now : So far we have learned five lessons. 2.=up to a certain find fault埋怨,挑剔,找毛病She's always finding fault with the way I do things. in favor of赞成,支持; A有利于Are you in favor of worker's control of companies? feed in输入,进(料) feed on 靠吃...维持生命The horse feeds on grass. be fed up with对...感到厌烦I am fed up with your empty promises. feel like想要Do you feel like a coffee? feel like doing sth figure out 算出,估计,推测 find out发现,查明,找出 at first最初,首先 flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒 catch fire着火,烧着The pile of papers caught fire. set fire to使燃烧,点燃Someone must have set fire to it/ set it on fire. on fire起火,着火The house is on fire! in force大批地The police were out in force to stop any trouble. come/go into force开始生效 and so forth等等=and so on
英语非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组大汇总
英语非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组一. 接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做 某事agree to do sth. 同意做 某事arrange to do sth.安排做 某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某 事decide to do sth. 决定做 某事demand to do sth. 要求 做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词 dvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做 某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某 人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫） 某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请 求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某 人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打 算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
星笔试固定搭配必背句型
2011三星笔试固定搭配必背句型 固定搭配必背句型 1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式） My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事） My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考） I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来） the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books. 10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse. 11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth高兴做某事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday. be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意 the teacher was pleased with my answer. 12. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 she is interested in swimming in the river. My btother is interested in Chinese. 13. be/get ready for/to do sth Be ready for sth 为某事做好了准备 We are ready for the exam.
常见英语动词固定搭配
常见动词固定搭配 abstain（放弃，避免）from doing accuse（控告，指责）of doing admit ①to doing ②（that）sb do advise ①（sb）to do ②sb against doing agree ①to do ②about doing ③（that）sb should do aim ①to do ②at doing allow to do apologiz(s)e for doing appear to do approve of doing arrange ①to meet ②that sb should ask ①to do ②if/whether~ assist in doing assume（承担，假定，采取，装腔作势）that attempt to do avoid doing be able to do beg（恳求）to be done begin ①to do ②doing believe ①in doing ②（than）~ beware（注意，当心）of doing bid（投标，吩咐）（to）do blame for doing boast（自夸，因某事自豪）①of doing ②（that）~ bother ①to do ②about doing bribe（贿赂）to do cause to do cease（停止）①to do ②doing challenge to do claim ①to do ②that~ command ①to do ②that~ compel （强迫）to do complain ①about doing ②that~ confess（承认，坦白）①to doing ②（that）~ confirm（确认，证实）①doing ②（that）~ consist of doing（组成，在于，符合） contemplate（沉思，预期）doing continue ①to do ②doing contribute to doing convince（说服）sb（that）宾格should do cope with doing（处理，对付，竞争） counsel（建议，协商）①to do ②that sb should do cure of doing dare（to）do decide ①to do ③（that）sb will ②on doing declare（声明，宣布）（that）sb will defer doing(推迟，延期） deign to do（屈尊） delay doing delight in doing（高兴） demand ①to do ②that sb should do describe ①how to ②doing despair of doing（绝望） deter from doing（阻止，制止） determine ①to do ②（that）sb would do deny ①doing ②（that）sb do
高中英语语法权威解析二---“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解(附练习题)
第二章“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解 "It" 用法及其句型和固定搭配，是高中英语语法的重点、难点，又是近几年高考的热点，因此应给予充分的重视，现将it用法归纳如下： 一、It用作实词 表达以下概念:指代前文提到的事物，前文中的this, that；替代前文中的内容；指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人；指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事；指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象…… 二、It用作形式主语 替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。 It 作形式主语的常见句型： 1. 代作主语的动词不定式，其句型为 (1) It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth. 此处adj. 通常为描述事件的形容词：easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong, important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite, impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless, dangerous… 例It is illegal (for a teenager) to drive a car without a license. (2) It be adj. of sb. to do sth. 此处adj. 通常为描述人的形容词：kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate, thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy. 例It's kind of you to help me with the problem. (3) It替代作主语的动名词的常见句型 It's no good/use doing… It's (well)worth doing… It's (well)worth one's while doing/to do… It's (well)worth while doing/ to do 例It's no use crying over spilt milk. 2. It替代作主语的从句常见句型 (1) It is + noun +从句 例It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term at office. (2) It is adj. +clause It's surprising that…(should)………竟然…… It's a pity/shame that…(should)………竟然…… 例It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(=It's of much importance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.) (3) It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clause It+surprise/delight/interest/disappoint/worry/disturb/annoy/amaze /bother/concern/frighten/please/anger sb. that… 例It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.) (4) It verb (to sb.) that…= sb/sth verb to do (verb = appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out , work out) 例It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out.) (5) It is v-ed that…=sb/sth is to do (verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know） 例It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.) (6) It is v-ed that … (should)… (verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend 例It is suggested that they should begin with the third question. 三、It作主语的句型 1. It takes sb. …to do…(=sb takes…to do…)某人用多长时间做某事 例It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week to mend our roof.) 2. It's (just)(un)like sb. to do…（不）像某人做某事的风格 例It was (just) like him to think of helping us.