考博英语作文常用词汇短语总结
考博英语作文常用词汇短语总结
社会民风类
互信mutual trust
诚信credibility
品德morality
创新innovation
共赢all-win
欺诈fraud
代价cost
社会文明social civilization
假冒伪劣产品fake commodities
社会危害harm to society
学术造假academic cheating
诚实为上策Honestly is the best policy.
减少浪费reduce waste
促进改革promote reform
减轻负担reduce the burden of……
调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure
物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice
前沿科技类
网恋cyber romance
网购online shopping
团购Group shopping
秒杀Sec-kill
网店online shop/store
信誉credit
退款refund
科学技术science and technology 沉迷网络web-addiction
电脑犯罪computer crime
电子商务e-commerce
虚拟生活virtual life
信息时代information era
网上冲浪surf the Internet
电子书electronic book
网拍麻豆Net model
浏览器购物Monitor shopping 橱窗购物Window shopping
网上评价internet review
网上纠纷online dispute
恶******malicious harassment
品质保证quality guarantee
人生哲理类
自立self-dependence
勤奋diligence
恒心perseverance
幸福happiness
不断努力make constant efforts
缺乏自信lack of confidence
保持乐观keep optimistic
悲观的pessimistic
积极态度positive attitude
消极态度negative attitude
取得成功succeed, achieve success,
害怕失败fear to lose
自我实现individual self-realization
不遗余力去做某事spare no efforts/pains to do, make great effort, 坚持不懈地做某事be persistent with sth./ do with full persistence 尽一切努力取得成功try every means to stay on top
经得住挑战与困难stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties 教育类
培养cultivate
课余的extracurricular
填鸭式duck-stuffing
文凭热diploma craze
教学改革educational reform
学术的academic
创新学习innovative learning
高等教育higher education
假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma
考研热the craze for graduate school
贫困学生poverty-stricken students
全体教员faculty
深造further one’s study
素质教育quality education
德才兼备possess political integrity and professional ability
提高学生身心素质improve the health and psychological quality
适应社会的改变adjust to the social changes quickly
努力获得精神文明make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress
文化类
碰撞crash
多样性diversity
原创原始的original
少数民族minority
有启发的revealing
极具魅力的charming
壮丽辉煌的splendid
谈话节目talk show
英语热English fever
文化和文明culture and civilization
博大精深的great and profound
融合交汇integration and interaction
中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements
伦理道德类
伦理道德专题(尊老、爱幼、爱心)
伦理ethics，moral principle
道德moral，morality
老年人aged father, senior citizens, old and helpless parents, elderly people, the old
逃避责任shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities
虐待mistreatment, be ill-treated, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty
中国文化传统美德traditional virtue of Chinese culture
经济支持financially support,
严厉惩罚severely punish
培养意识cultivate the awareness,
遏制不良现象curb evil phenomenon
环境类
雾霾haze
工业化industrialization
空气污染指数air pollution index
橙色预警orange alert
悬浮颗粒物airborne particulate matter
有毒物质toxic substance
空气质量检测air quality monitoring
有害空气污染物hazardous airborne pollutant
污浊的空气foul air
防尘口罩anti-dust gauze mask
能见度低low visibility
机动车尾气尘vehicle exhaust
乘客滞留passengers stranded
释放、泄漏有害气体和液体discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids