常用的转换词语类型

1）Listing列举

first，second，third

firstly，secondly，thirdly

first，furthermore，finally

in the first place，in the second place，finally

last but not least

first and most important

to begin with，next，then，finally

the former…the latter the first step，the second step，the

next step

2）Illustrating（giving examples）说明（举例）

for example（f．e．）including

for instance（i．d．）mainly

namely such as

3）Emphasizing强调

obviously certainly

undoubtedly especially

surely above all

indeed most important of all

in fact most importantly

very likely

4）Paralleling并列

or that is，that's to say not only…but（also）

and in other words both…and as well as

neither…nor either…or

5）Adding补充

also（too）gain furthermore

further moreover what is more

then in addition besides

as well（as）

6）Comparison and Contrast比较与对照

comparatives：the same…as；be similar to；and…．，too；（比较连接词）and…so…；not…and…not…，either；not …neither…；both…and…；neither…nor…；

Just as…，so…；resemble；have…in common；

There are similarities between…and…

in the same way；equally important；

similarly

Contrastive：be…adj．/adv．+ er…than；more…than…；（对照连接词）less…than…；not so…as；Unlike…/

Contrary to…/As opposed to…；Although/

Whereas/While；contrast with/differ from/

be different from；however/on the other

hand/in contrast

7）Time时间

now in the past until

soon recently after a while

later nowadays not long after

then while in the mean time

before since meanwhile

8）Space Order空间

under the table in the distance

on the hilltop across the river

in front of the room next to the door

in the back of the room on the front wall

on the tenth floor along the street

nearby far away

inside the house outside the school

behind the cupboard by the window

round the corner on the opposite side of the street at the foot of the mountain at the bottom of the sea

9）Cause and Effect因果

since so…that…

because thus

because of this/that hence

because of the fact that therefore

as a result accordingly

as a result of otherwise

be due to be responsible for consequently cause

be a consequence of lead to

as a consequence of contribute to

be the reason for result in follow from bring about result from give rise to 10）Concluding总结

in conclusion to conclude

to sum up in brief

at last in short finally

11）Qualifying转折（限定）

but however （al）though yet except for nevertheless of course after al clearly

still

常用词语替换

1.important=crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be impo rtant) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities th at are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/da18472516.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸，要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上，忽略其他。

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

常见词汇词性转换

常见词形变化动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement appoint----appointment disappoint----disappointment disagree --- disagreement amuse----amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献develop---development equip ---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion/sion 结尾 admit—admission承认attract—attraction 有吸引力的事或人； conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛consider---consideration discuss—discussion 讨论 decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘direct---direction determine---determination educate-----education explain----explanation express ----expression graduate—graduation hesitate---hesitation invite—invitation imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate --illustration inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞 人心的 impress—impression operate—operation organize----organization permit---permission pollute----pollution predict---prediction prepare---preparation pronounce ---pronunciation resolve -----resolution 决心 suggest --suggestion solve -----solution satisfy----satisfaction 3．V+ ance /ence结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现disappear---disappearance 消失perform----performance --performer exist—existence 存在 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他 able---ability---disable assist----assisitant analyze---analysis arrive-- arrival到达 beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐believe—belief 信仰 behave ----behavior die---dead----death employ--employer雇主--employee雇员 know---knowledge

常用词语替换

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important ) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 =universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called t he universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. =ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞 美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 =adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸，要他再给些零花钱。 =ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore mea ns no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上，忽略其他。 =adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面，那是不假的。

常见词性转换的方法

动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认—admission attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．V+ ance 结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee雇员 believe—belief 信仰 behave 行为，举止----behavior know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按，压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务 succeed-- success tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/

常见中考词性转换汇总练习

常见上海中考词性转换汇总 注：供大家中考复习时参考，其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异，特此说明。) _________ v.使…能够，使… 有能 力的 _________ adj. 能够；有能力的 n. 能力；才能 ____________ prep. 穿过；横过 v. 穿越/ n. 十字，叉 ___________ n. 行动；扮演 _________ a. 积极的 _____________ n. 活动 ___________ n. 男演员 __________ n. 女演员 _________ v. 增加 _______________ n. 增加 _____________ n. 优点,优势，有利条件 _______________ n. 不利，劣势，短处 __________ n. 年龄 a. 年老的 __________ a. 活着的；活泼的

___________ v. 居住；生活 (lives复数)n. 生活；生命 ___________ v. 使消遣，娱乐 _____________ adj.引起乐趣的 n. 娱乐，消遣，娱乐活动____________ a. 生气的 ad. 生气地 _________ n. 艺术 n. 艺术家 _____________ n. 澳大利亚 a./n.澳大利亚的/人 ___________ v. 出现 v. 消失 ______________v. 吸引 _______________ n. 吸引，吸引力，吸引物______________a. 有吸引人的 __________ n. 根据地,基地,基础 _____________ adj. 基本的，基础的 _________________ a. 漂亮的 _________________ ad. 美丽地 ___________(began, begun) v. 开始 __________________ n. 开始，开端 ___________ adj. 感到乏味的，厌倦的

词语高级替换

四．附录（45大俗词） 1、 people ，persons 替换为 individuals，characters，folks Eg. While it was fine for early physicists to learn and understand the few laws and ideas that existed during their times, now, no one individual can possibly digest and assimilate all of the knowledge in any given area.（给大家一个长难句玩玩，过瘾吧！J） Eg. Folks around here will always lend a hand if you need it. 2、 good 替换为 positive，sound, decent, desirable, favorable，rosy，promising，perfect，pleasurable，excellent，outstanding等等 Eg. He is characterized by his decent language and decent behavior. Eg. He just accepted a desirable job in the film industry. Eg. The performance received a favorable review. Eg. People all over the world are longing for rosy finance-predictions. 3、 bad 替换为 dreadful，unfavorable，poor，adverse, undesirable, unpleasant 等 Eg. Internet, the indispensible tool in modern life, often contains some undesirable messages. Eg. Departments concerned supposed to deal with this unpleasant matter in good time. Eg. This behavior had exerted some adverse impacts on the normal development of the society as a whole. 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替。 Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games，enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4、 In brief, briefly speaking 替换为 In the aggregate, simply put it Eg. Simply put it, without specialists, our society would find itself bogged down

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换

任务型阅读常用词汇词性转换 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认—admis sion attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争，比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力 introduce—introduction 介绍 instruct—instruction 指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation impress 给人印象—impression 印象 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．V+ ance 结尾

英语词汇 词性转换——其他

形容词变名词 efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率 patient—patience/impatience dependent—dependence依赖性 independent—independency 独立性 true—truth high—height wide—width long—length possible—possibility responsible—responsibility urgent—urgency 紧急 prosperous—prosperity 繁荣 accurate—accuracy 准确性 形容词变动词 modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widen less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge 名词变动词 computer—computerize 名词---形容词—副词 beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully

care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地 sadness—sad—sadly safety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地 success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully 方位的词名词—形容词 East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northern In the west of China In the western part of China 四大洲名词-----形容词 Africa 非洲----- African Europe欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American Asia 亚洲–---- Asian

词语替换

词语替换 1.王律师在给企业职工进行法制教育时说，现行婚姻法规定：夫妻双方有相互扶助的义务。（） A. 帮助 B. 协助 C. 抚养 D. 赡养 2. “9·11”恐怖事件对整个人类社会的冲击至今还未消失。（） A. 撞击 B. 打击 C. 冲锋 D. 影响 3. 中国人民在建设有中国特色的社会主义进程中，已经摸索出了许多成功的经验。（） A. 探索 B. 创造 C. 摸黑 D. 发展 4. 我们必须始终坚定不移地高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，进行社会主义建设。（） A. 坚持不懈 B. 不折不扣 C. 毫不动摇 D. 不屈不挠 5. 在对外关系上，我们一贯奉行独立自主的和平外交政策。（） A. 遵守 B. 遵循 C. 实行 D. 实施 6. 为了提高工作效率，公司在机构改革中删除了许多繁琐的审批手续。（） A. 零碎 B. 复杂 C. 繁多 D. 繁杂 7. 将技术成果转化为商品，使之产生良好的经济效益，需要培育一个健全的技术中介市场。（） A. 变化 B. 转变 C. 转换 D. 转让 8. 科技下乡，帮助农民摆脱了贫困。（） A. 脱离 B. 走出 C. 离开 D. 甩掉 9. 技术员马乐花了整整一个月的时间，攻克了这个技术难题。（） A. 克服 B. 攻坚 C. 攻下 D. 解决 10. 雷锋同志崇高的品德，永远是我们学习的榜样。（） A. 伟大 B. 高尚 C. 宏伟 D. 高大 11. 为了胜利完成这项巨大的工程，必须进行周密的部署和分工。（） A. 缜密 B. 细致 C. 秘密 D. 绝密 12. 在我们企业，应该倡导“下道工序就是顾客”的管理理念。（） A. 倡议 B. 提倡 C. 倡言 D. 指导 13. 生物学家的研究表明，人是从猿进化而来的。（） A. 演进 B. 分化 C. 发展 D. 演变 14. 损害国家利益的事，是每一个公民都不应做的。（） A. 损坏 B. 损失 C. 妨害 D. 危害 15. 随着工业和人口的发展，排放的废污水量也相应急剧增加，致使许多江、河、

词性转换必备

词汇转换大全 v. n. adj. appoint appointment appointed disable ability; disability able; unable;disabled absent absence absent absolute absorb absorbed accept acceptance acceptable access access accessible accident accidental; accomplish accomplishment accomplished achieve achievement achievable act action/actor/actress activity active addict addiction addicted add addition additional adjust adjustment adjustable admire admiration admirable admit admission advance advance advanced advantage advantage advantageous advertise advertisement advise advice age age aged agree agreement agreeable agriculture agricultural allow allowance allowable amaze amazement amazing / amazed ambition ambition ambitious amuse amusement amusing / amused analyze analysis analytic anger angry (angrily) announce announcement annoy annoyance annoying annual annual anxiety anxious apologize apology apologetic appear appearance apply applicant/applicatio n appreciate appreciation approve approval argue argument arrange arrangement arrive arrival

常见词性转换的方法

动词变名词 + ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement词+ ed balance –balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的 distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的 3．名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的 help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的 playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的 4．名词+ able adjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 5.名词+ ous courage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的变t confidence----confident difference---different dependence—dependent independence--independent 7. al 结尾 Addition—additional 附加的，额外的Class—classical 经典的 medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musical nature---natural 自然的 person---personal (私人的)nation—national 国家的 education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar—grammatical 语法的globe—global 全球的 8．名词+ ly friend—friendly live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的 10. 其他 energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的 fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—high illness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的 death---dead pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular

抽象词语转换训练新选

抽象词语转换训练 从形象的东西想到形象的东西比较容易，但是在我们的学习中却有很多抽象的理论和概念，比方说一些抽象的文字如快乐、幸福、政治、考验等等。这就需要学会如何化抽象为具体，并很快地转化为形象生动的图像。因为在右脑的运作机制当中，具体鲜明的图像能快速地被吸收、消化并很快留下烙印。因此，迅速将抽象转化为具体，就成为了进行图像记忆法的重要前期准备工作。记忆高手能达到这样一种境界——看到任何抽象词汇都能瞬间转化成图像。我这里给你讲三个技巧，可以帮助你迅速地将抽象的东西转化为具体的图像。 第一种技巧是增减倒字法，‘曲解’成另外的含义。如抽象可变成：抽象可变成抽大象或者是大象抽烟等；福利加字可变成福利彩票等。这么加加减减，无论多么生疏难懂的词语都可转换成为你所能读懂的意思。当然望文生义不是目的，我们是为了记住学习内容。在记住的基础上要尽快弄懂该词的真正含义。 第二种技巧是谐音。谐音是记忆的窍门，经过谐音的处理，枯燥、艰涩的词语会变得不那么面目可憎，而是变得诙谐幽默，便于记忆了。如生动——深洞（又深又黑的无底洞）；非常——肥肠。 第三种技巧是代替法，即寻找和信息关联最密切、最容易代表原有信息的图像作为替代图像的转化方法以。比方资本可以用一沓人民

币来代替，爱情可以用一颗红彤彤的心来代替。 需要注意的是转换不应该是整个抽象词的转换，如果是那样转化的话那就太死板了而且时间也会花费很多。假设有四个字，如果你理解的话只要提示其中两个字就可想起这四个字。所以可以简化抽象词。比如剩余价值，可以简化为剩值即可转化为圣旨；生产关系，可以简化为生关即可转化为升官。 以下是一些抽象词语转换实例作为参考，我们在训练当中可以不断地积累。 谐音类 凝结——领结 幸福——新服 价值——夹子 内因——垒印（把印章垒起来了） 发展——罚站（做错了事就罚站） 消费——消肥（减肥） 加强——家墙 调查——吊茶 真相——针箱 北京——白金

词性转换词汇整理--copy

词性转换词汇整理 1. absence n. 不在,缺席；absent. a. 不在的，缺席的 2. act v. 扮演n. 行动；active a. 积极的，主动的，活跃的；actor n. 男演员actress n.女演员 3. add v. 加上; 增加；addition n. 加; 增加; 加法 4. age n. 年龄;时代；aged a. (常作表语) 有……之年岁的; 年老的 5. alive a. (常作表语)活着的；live v. 生活;活着;居住 6. amuse v. 给……娱乐;使人发笑，逗……笑； amusing a. 引人发笑的，娱人的；amusement n. 娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动 7. appear v. 出现；disappear v. 消失 8. art n. 艺术；artist n. 艺术家，画家 9. attend v. 出席;参加；attentively ad. 聚精会神地; 注意地 10. automatic. a. 自动的；automatically ad. 自动地 11. true a. 真的;真实的；truth n. 真理;真相 12. possible a. 可能的；possibly ad. 可能地，也许；impossible a. 不可能的 13. beautiful a.美丽的；beautifully ad. 优美地 14. begin v. 开始；beginning n. 开始;开端 15. bright a. 明亮的，聪明的；brightly ad. 明亮地 16. build v. 建筑;建造；building n. 建筑物，大楼 17. Britain n. 不列颠;英国；British a. 英国的n. 英国人 18. busy a. 忙碌的;繁忙的；business n. 生意;事务;公司 businessman n. 商人；businesswoman n. 女商人 19. Canada n. 加拿大；Canadian a 加拿大的n. 加拿大人 20. careful a. 小心的;仔细的；carefully ad. 小心地 21. chemistry n. 化学；chemical a.化学的，n. [常用复]化学药品;化学制品 22. choice n.选择；choose v. 选择 23. clear a. 清晰的，清楚的v. 清楚，清扫；clearly ad. 清晰地；清楚地 24. cloud n. 云；cloudy a. 多云的；阴天的 25. rain v. 下雨，n. 雨；rainy a. 有雨的，多雨的 26. snow v. 下雪n. 雪；snowy a. 有雪的，多雪的 27. sun n. 太阳，阳光；sunny a. 阳光充足的；晴朗的 28. wind n. 风；windy a. 有风的；刮风的 29. collect v. 收集，采集；collection n. 收集 30. cycle v. 骑车；cyclist n. 骑自行车的人 31. day n. 天，白天；daily a. 每日的，ad. 每天，n. 日报 32. danger n. 危险；dangerous a. 危险的 33. dead a. 死的；die v. 死；death n. 死亡 34. decide v. 决定，决心；decision n. 决心 35. develop v. 发展，培养，开发；development n. 发展 36. different a. 不同的；difference n. 差别 37. difficult a. 困难的；艰难的；difficulty n. 困难 38. cover v. 覆盖；掩盖，n. 覆盖；掩盖；盖子；套子；discover v. 发现 39. discuss v. 讨论；discussion n. 讨论 40. drive v. 驾驶；驱赶；driver n. 司机 41. easy a. 容易的；easily ad. 容易地 42. education n. 教育；educational a. 教育的

初中英语词性转换常见词汇

初中英语词性转换常见词汇

动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认—admission attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．V+ ance 结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee雇员 believe—belief 信仰 behave 行为，举止----behavior know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务 succeed-- success tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 pursue—pursuit 追求，从事