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人称代词和物主代词练习

人称代词和物主代词

二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：

Is this your book? No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) ，Jim’s ，Tom’s，Maria’s

代词练习

用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.

2. That is _______( she ) sister.

3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.

6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.

7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.

9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.

人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空：

1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )

2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )

3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )

4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )

5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )

6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )

7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )

8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )

9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )

二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )

2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )

3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).

4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )

5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )

6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )

三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.

2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers).

3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?

4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?

5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).

6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?

B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )

2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )

3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )

4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )

5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)

6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )

7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )

8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )

Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)

9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )

10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )

11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )

12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)

13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)

14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )

四、用括号中的适当形式填空

（1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）.

（2）—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）.

（3）I love ________（they）very much.

（4）She is________（I）classmate.

（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.

（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？

—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.

五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：

1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.

2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.

3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?

4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.

5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.

6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.

7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.

六、选择填空

1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.

A. That

B. It

C. She

D. This

2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.

A. She, you and I

B. You, she and I

C. I, you and she

D. Her, me and you

3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.

A. theirs

B. they

C. me

D. I

4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.

A. he

B. it

C. she

D. it’s

5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.

A. he

B. his

C. her

D. him

6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.

A. she’s

B. her is

C. she is

D. he is

7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .

A. they

B. these

C. this

D. there

8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t

A. he

B. she

C. her

D. hers

七、用适当的人称代词填空：

1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )

2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )

3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)

5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )

6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )

7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )

8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with

____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )

9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )

10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )

11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )

二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

1. I ate（吃） all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )

2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )

3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).

4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )

5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )

6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )

三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.

2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_____ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _______(she，her，hers).

3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?

4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)?

5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).

6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?

B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )

2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )

3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )

4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )

5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)

6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )

7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )

8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )

Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)

9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )

10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )

11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )

12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)

13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)

14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )

四、用括号中的适当形式填空

（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?

Yes, they are ________（our）.

（2）—Whose is this pencil?

—It’s ________（I）.

（3）I love ________（they）very much.

（4）She is________（I）classmate.

（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.

（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？

—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.

五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：

1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.

2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.

3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?

4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.

5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.

6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.

7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.

六、选择填空

1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.

A. That

B. It

C. She

D. This

2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.

A. She, you and I

B. You, she and I

C. I, you and she

D. Her, me and you

3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.

A. me

B. I

C. he

D. his

4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.

A. theirs

B. they

C. me

D. I

6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.

A. he

B. it

C. she

D. it’s

8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.

A. he

B. his

C. her

D. him

9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.

A. I

B. me

C. mine

D. he

10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. he’s

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习完整

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习

二.填写下列表格中代词。三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

人称代词,物主代词和反身代词表格

人称代词,物主代词,反身代词一．人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如：I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词主格 I we you you she he it they 宾格 me us you you her him it them 物主代词形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反身代词 myself our- selves your- self your- selves herself, himself , itself them- selves

二．物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。三．反身代词 1. 作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语。如：He is teaching herself English.她在自学英语。 She was talking to herself.她自言自语。 He lives by himself in the country.他独自住在乡下。 2. 作主语或宾语的同位语：主要起加强语气的作用，译作“亲自，本身，本人”。如： Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you 的同位语) The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语) Did you see Mr. Wang himself?你见过王先生本人吗(himself作宾语Mr. Wang 的同位语) 3. 作表语：在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语，表示身体或精神状态处于正常。 I’m not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。 I am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。 4. 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如： Help yourself! 请随便吃吧！/请自己去取吧!

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )

九年级英语代词知识点(大全)

九年级英语代词知识点(大全) 一、初中英语代词 1．Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________. A. his; her B. his, hers C. him; hers D. him; her 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽的回答和他的不同，但我真的同意她。be different from，与……不同，因主语是Mary's answer，后面要用名词性物主代词his；agree with sb，赞同某人的观点或看法，主语是I，sb要用人称代词的宾格，her，故选A。【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。 2．— It's very cold today. — Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown. A. that B. one C. it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指不可数名词，故选A。【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。 3．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。 4．We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time. A. a few B. some C. many D. little 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。A 一些，其后跟可数名词复数；B 一些，后跟可数名词复数或不可数；C 一些，很多，后跟可数名词复数；D 几乎没有，其后跟不可数名词。根据题干中的hope，可知此句表示肯定意义，且news是不可数名词，故选B。【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。注意熟记不定代词的基本含义及用法。 5．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither

人称代词和物主代词表格

●人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如： I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book. 这是我的书。名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如： 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )

初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习有答案

一、选择题 1．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? —. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens. A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 3．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 4．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? — I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners. A．none B．neither C．all D．both 5．—What do you know about bamboo? —Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world. A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 6．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________. A．neither B．none C．all D．both 7．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them. A．that B．those C．it D．ones 8．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 9．---Who was knocking at the door just now? ---______ was my cousin Andy. A．He B．She C．They D．It 10．—When is your father’s birthday? —________ birthday is on April 2nd. A．He B．She C．His D．Him 11．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste. A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party. A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours? —Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa. A．she B．his C．mine D．your 14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?

代词知识点总结(1)

必备英语代词知识点总结一、初中英语代词 1．— There's ______________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside? — Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice. A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. anything interesting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——这个城市里没有有趣的东西，为什么不去乡下野餐呢？——太好了，大围山可能是个不错的选择。形容词修饰不定代词，要做后置定语，故排除A，根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside，可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐，nothing，没有，故选B。【点评】考查不定代词，注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。 2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went? —A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile. A. either B. each C. none D. both 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。他认为他们是值得买的。either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。【点评】考查不定代词的用法。注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。 3．—Sonia, is this your history book? —Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________. A. me; hers B. mine; hers C. my; her D. mine; his 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。 4．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________? —No. __________ is a purple one. A. hers; Hers B. her; Hers C. her; Her 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色

小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词三、课堂练习（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

代词知识点

I.普通不定代词及复合不定代词 1. 初中阶段常用普通不定代词表格如下：some, any few, little none many, much either, neither one each, every both , all other 2. 普通不定代词的用法（1）some与any some 与any均表示“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词：some一般用于肯定句中，any多用于疑问句、否定句和条件句。但在疑问句中，若要表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答或表示请求、建议时应用some 。There aren’t any students in the classroom. —Would you like some coffee? —Yes, please. (2) many与much many修饰可数名词复数，还可以与表示程度的副词so, too, as, how 连用。much 修饰不可数名词，也可以与表示程度so, too, as, how连用。There are too many mistakes in your exercises. He never eats so much breakfast. He has got too much work to do. (3) either与neither either指两个之中其中一个，neither指两个人或物中一个也不。常构成固定搭配either / neither of +名（代）词的复数+谓语动词（第三人称单数）；当either…or…和neither…nor…，连接两个主语时，谓语动词应与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。There are trees on either side of the street. Neither of the books is good. Either you or I am going to America. (4) both 与all both表示“两者都”，常与and连用；all指“三者或三者以上都”Both she and I are students. Both plans are good. All of us should go there. They all agree to stay here. (5) each 与every each和every都表示“每一个”之意，each 强调个体，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。every强调整体情况，修饰名词时谓语动词也要用单数形式。另外，each可用来指两个或两个以上的人或事物，而every只可指三个或三个以上的人或事物。There are trees on each side of the road. Each student passed the exam. Each of us wears a yellow T-shirt. (二) 复合不定代词somebody 某人anybody 任何人nobody 没有人everybody 每个人someone 某人anyone 任何人no one 没有人everyone 每人something 某事anything 任何事nothing 没有东西everything 每件事Do you have anything special to tell me today? 你今天有什么特别的事告诉我吗？Listen to me, boys and girls. I have something to tell you. 同学们，听我说，我有一些事情要告诉你们。 2 —Is there anything in the cup? 杯子里有东西吗？—No, there is nothing. 没有，什么也没有。注意： 1. 当主句的主语是指人的复合不定代词如everybody, nobody, anyone等时，其反意疑问句的主语通常用代词they；当主句中的主语是指物的复合不定代词如everything, anything, nothing, something等时，其反意疑问句的主语通常用代词it. Everybody is here, aren’t they? 大家都在这，是吗？Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了，是吗？ 2. 当形容词或else(另外) 修饰复合不定代词something, everything, everyone等时，形

代词知识点总结(word)

代词知识点总结（word）一、初中英语代词 1．— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? — I think I'll buy her ______________. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。A、一些特别的东西，B、一些特别的东西，C、一些特别的东西，D、一些特别的东西，something，一些东西，复合不定代词，常用于肯定句，形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面，故答案为A。【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法，注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。 2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep. A. which B. where C. when D. what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。 3．—Do you know where the last two pictures went? —A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile. A. either B. each C. none D. both 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。他认为他们是值得买的。either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。【点评】考查不定代词的用法。注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。 4．—Sonia, is this your history book? —Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________. A. me; hers B. mine; hers C. my; her D. mine; his 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。

代词知识点总结

知识点总结一分类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。二人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。 1、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。 2、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。 3、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。如：--Who is it?(是谁?) –It’s I/me.(是我。) 4. 三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。 5. 人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义, 还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。三物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。 1、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。 2、名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。 3、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。四.反身代词：表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。在句中作宾语或同位语五.指示代词：既可以单独使用做句子的主语、宾语或表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。有this, that, these, those, such，same，it等六.关系代词：用来引导定语从句的代词叫关系代词, 略 1、关系代词who 、which、 that 、whom 等,将定语从句和主句连接起来。英语中的关系代词一方面在从句中担任一定的成分,另一方面又起连接作用。如：The student who is drawing a picture is in Grade One. 2、关系代词who / whom指人,如果作从句的宾语,则有时省略。如： Do you know the man who is wearing a red hat? 3、关系代词which 指物,如果作从句的宾语,则有时省略。如：Have you found the book which you lost several days ago? 4、关系代词that既可指人也可指物,如果作从句的宾语,则有时省略。如：Can you see the man/dog that is running along the river bank ? 七.连接代词：用来引导宾语从句、主语从句或表语从句的连接词称连接代词。英语中连接代词主要有：what, who, whom, which, whose 略八.不定代词：代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词。注：复合不定代词有12个：something, someone, somebody, anything, anyone, anybody, nothing,nobody, no one, everything, everyone, everybody. (1)some和 any 的用法： some一般用于肯定句中,意思是“几个”、“一些”、“某个”作定语时可修饰可数名词或不可数名词;用于疑问句时,表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答。如：Would you like some coffee with sugar? any 一般用于疑问句或否定句中,意思是“任何一些”、“任何一个”,作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词;用于肯定句时,意思是“任何的”。 (2)no和none的用法： no是形容词,只能作定语表示,意思是“没有”,修饰可数名词(单数或复数)或不可数名词。 none只能独立使用,在句子中可作主语、宾语和表语,意思是“没有一个人(或事物)”,表示复数或单数。 (3)all和both的用法：

人称代词及物主代词.doc

人称代词和物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性 I me my mine you you youryours he him his his she her her hers itit its its we us our ours they them theirtheirs 习题一。用所给词的适当形式填空 1。That is not _________ kite。That kite is very small，but _________ is very big。（ I）2。The dress is。Give it to _________。（she） 3。Is this _________ watch？（ you）No，it ’ s not。（I）4。 _________ismybrother。_________nameisJack。Look！ Thosestampsare_________。（ he）二、用 am，is，are 填空 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack‘。s sister 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？

6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？ 8。Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school。 9。Whose dress ______ this？ 10。Whose socks ______ they？语法及练习 1 be 动词 Be 动词的用法：（1）Am--was Is --was Are--were口诀：我用 am，你用 are，is 用在他她它，复数全用 are。（2）肯定和否定句 I am（not）from London。He is（not ）a teacher。She is （n ot）in the dining room。My hair is（not）long。Her eyes are（not） small。（3）一般疑问句 AmIaChinese？Yes，youare。No，youaren ’t。 AretheyAmerican？Yes，they are。No，they aren 。‘t Isthe cat fat？Yes，it is。No，it isn 。’t 用恰当的 be 动词填空。 1。I ______ a boy。______ you a boy？No，I _____ not。 2。The girl______ Jack ‘ s sister。 3。The dog _______ tall and fat。 4。The man with big eyes _______ a teacher。 5。______ your brother in the classroom？ 6。Where _____ your mother？She ______ at home。 7。How _______ your father？

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人称代词及物主代词.doc