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七下Unit 1 语法

七下Unit 1 语法
七下Unit 1 语法

Unit 1 定冠词the的用法

语法观察室:

一、Definite article the:

1. Sara found an interesting photo yesterday.

The photo was of her grandpa.

2. Pleae pass the book to me.

3. The Sun is bigger than the Earth.

4. She is the tallest girl in our class.

5. The Greens will come to China this weekend.

6. We should show our respect to the old.

二、Using the with the verb play:

1. Tom can play the piano well at the age of 3.

2. David plays football with his friends at weekends.

3. He likes play the guitar.

三、Using the with a phrase to describe a particular person or thing

1. The man in a black coat is our English teacher.

2. The girl with short hair is playing volleyball.

语法放大镜:

1.定冠词可以用于再次提到的人或物之前。

2.定冠词可修饰谈话双方___________的人或事物之前。

3.定冠词可以用于修饰世界上____________的事物或专有名词、方位名词之前。

4.定冠词可用于_________,形容词__________ 及only修饰的名词前。

5.用于姓氏的__________前,表示这一家人或这一姓的夫妇二人。

6.与某些形容词连用,表示某一类人或事物。

7.在动词play构成的短语中,定冠词可用于表示___________名词之前,但不能用在表示

____________的名词之前。

8.定冠词可与短语连用来表示特定的人或物。

语法最前线:

★1. Fill in the blanks with a/an/the.

1)._____book on the desk is mine.

2).There are some dogs. ______ dogs are very lovely.

3)._____ woman over there is ______ English teacher.

4).My sister is ______ doctor.

5).John plays ______ piano very well.

6).We have three meals _______day.

7).Who is ______ tallest boy in your class?

8).______ boy with short hair in my brother.

9). _______ moon is far away from us.

10).There is ______ university in our city. I like ______ university very much.

★2. Choose the correct answer:

(1) There is ___ desk by the window. On the desk there is_____exercise book.

A.a; a

B.an; an

C.an; a Da; an

(2) There is_______"h"in the word "honest."

A.a

B.the

C.an

D.不填

(3) There is ___apple and ____mango in the fridge.

A.a; a

B.an; an

C.an; a Da; an

(4) There is _____ English Evening next Tuesday.

A.a B./ C.an D.the

(5) Linda can play ______ guitar well, but she can’t play _______ piano.

A. a;the

B. the;the

C. an;the

D. /;the

(6) ______woman over there is ________ English teacher.

A. The, an

B. The, the

C. An, the

D. An,an

(7) ______ new film will be on and it is also _______exciting film.

A. The, the

B. A,a

C. A, an

D. An, an

(8) . She is from Australia and now lives in China. She speaks both ______ English and ______ Chinese.

A. an;a

B. the ;the

C. an; /

D. /; /

(9) Miss Wang goes to work by ______ bike every day.

A. a

B. the

C. an

D. /

(10)Han Mei got up late for school today, so she had _______ quick breakfast.

A. a

B. the

C. an

D./

★3. Translate the following phrases.

(1). 一位年轻人_______________ (2). 一位老人________________

(3). 最高的女孩_______________ (4). 格林一家________________

(5). 拉小提琴_________________ (6). 打篮球________________

(7). 在早上_________________ (8). 乘公共汽车______________

★4.Correct the mistakes .

1. Who is tallest boy in your class?

2 .He often plays the football on weekends.

3. We are staying in hotel. Hotel is on the Green Street.

4. I watched a film last night. A film is very interesting.

5. Moon goes round earth every 27 days.

Keys for Unit 1

语法放大镜:

2. 都知道

3. 独一无二

4. 序数词,最高级

5. 复数形式7. 乐器,体育运动语法最前线:

1.Fill in the blanks with a/an/the.

1).The 2). The 3). The, an 4). a 5).the 6). a 7). the 8). The 9). The 10). a, the

2. Choose the correct answer

(1)-(5). DCCCB (6)-(10) ADDDA

3. Translate the following phrases.

(1). a young man (2). an old man (3). the tallest girl (4). the Greens

(5). play the piano (6). play basketball (7). in the morning (8). by bus

4. Correct the mistakes .

1. Who is the tallest boy in your class?

2. He often plays football on weekends.

3. We are staying in a hotel. The Hotel is on the Green Street.

4. I watched a film last night. The film is very interesting.

5. The Moon goes round The earth every 27 days.

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Time and tide wait for no man. 时间不等人。 c. 表示主语的特征、能力和状态 This cloth feels soft. 这布摸上去很软。 I love classical music. 我喜欢古典音乐。 The President still seems able to find time to go fishing. 看来总统仍能有时间去钓鱼。 d. 表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作 The meeting begins at 7:00. 会议七点钟开始。 We leave here at 8:00 sharp. 我们八点整离开这里。 e. 在时间、条件、让步状语从句中表示将来动作 When you come next time, bring me some magazines. 你下次来时,给我带几本杂志。 If time allows, we shall go there tomorrow. 如果时间允许的话,我们明天去那里。 Whether he agrees or not, I will stay at home. 不管他同意与否,我都会待在家里。 ②一般现在时的特殊用法 a. 用于新闻标题或图片说明中 China Declares Manned Spaceflight Successful 中国宣布载人航天飞行圆满成功 Laura Bush Arrives in Moscow 劳拉·布什抵达莫斯科 b. 用于体育运动、表演等实况报道中 Francis slips past, passes the ball to Yao Ming, who jumps, catches and shoots it into the basket.

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