高二下学期英语周测含详细答案
英语周测
第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
A
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.
National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese
This great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying.
Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian
One of the most famous theaters in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.
Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pm
Definitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL）
By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Definitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.
Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm
Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew
The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel .This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.
Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm
1.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
A.Richard Ⅲ.
B.Lover’s Labour’s Lost
C.As You Like It
D.The Merchant of Venice
2.What is special about Definitely Theatre?
A.It has two groups of actors
B.It is the leading theatre in London
C.It performs plays in BSL
D.It is good at producing comedies
3.When can you see a play in Hebrew?
A.On Saturday 28 April.
B.On Sunday 29 April
C.On Tuesday 22 May.
D. On Tuesday 29 May
B
I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.
The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came
from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen.
We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.
I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.
4.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?
A.Paul Newman wanted it.
B.The studio powers didn’t like his agent.
C.He wasn’t famous enough.
D.The director recommended s omeone else.
5.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?
A.They were of the same age.
B.They worked in the same theater.
C.They were both good actors.
D.They have similar characteristic.
6.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Their belief.
B.Their care for children.
C.Their success.
D.Their support for each other.
7.What is the author’s purpose in writing the test?
A.To show his love of films.
B.To remember a friend.
C.To introduce a new movie.
D.To share his acting experience.
C
Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats，four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.
Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal A viation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than
those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.
8. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The basic data of the Transition.
B. The advantages of flying cars.
C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.
9. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?
A. It causes traffic jams.
B. It is difficult to operate.
C. It is very expensive.
D. It bums too much fuel.
10. What is the governm ent’s attitude to the development of the flying car?
A. Cautious
B. Favorable.
C. Ambiguous.
D. Disapproving.
11. What is the best title for the text?
A. Flying Car at Auto Show
B. The Transition’s Fist Fl ight
C.Pilots’Dream Coming True
D. Flying Car Closer to Reality
D
When a leafy plant is under attack ，it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.
Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .It’s a plant’s way of crying out.But is anyone listening?Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours react.
Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.But others do double duty .They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers.Once they arrive,the tables are turned .The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.
In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .The damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.
Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it was n’t a true, intentional back and forth.
Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.
12. What does a plant do when it is under attack?
A. It makes noises.
B. It gets help from other plants.
C. It stands quietly
D. It sends out certain chemicals.
13. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?
A. The attackers get attacked.
B. The insects gather under the table.
C. The plants get ready to fight back.
D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.
14.Scientists find from their studies that plants can .
A.predict natural disasters
B.protect themselves against insects
C.talk to one another intentionally
D.help their neighbors when necessary
15.what can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The word is changing faster than ever.
B.People have stronger senses than before
C.The world is more complex than it seems
D.People in Darwin’s time were mo re imaginative.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.
16 ,there are several ways to handle things.Let’s take a look at them now.
17 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.18 .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.
When you need to talk to someone,don’t do it in your own office.19 .it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are
If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 20 .If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.
A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no
B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
C. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes
D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area
E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available
F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you
G.Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not
第三节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1973, I was teaching elementary school.Each day, 27 kids 21 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 22 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 23 .
Freddy was an average 24 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 25 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s26 .
Before the school year 27 ,I gave the kids a special 28 , T-shirts with the word s “Verbs Are Your29 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull ,most of the 30 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.
Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 31 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 32 from high school and remained the same 33 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 34 in his truck . Another time , he 35 a friend money to buy a house .
Just last year, I was 36 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.
A woman 37 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and
38 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 39 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”
I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 40 something from Freddy.
21. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran
22. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan
23. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull
24. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker
25. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh
26. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake
27. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended
28.A.lesson B.gift C.report D.message
29. A.friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks
30. A.simple B.unique C. fun D.clever
31. A.assessments B. comments C.instructions D.updates
32. A.graduation B. retirement C.separation D.resignation
33. A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart
34. A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live
35. A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed
36. A.observing B.preparing C. designing D.conducting
37. A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored
38. A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held
39. A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary
40. A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowed
第四节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
41. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __（1）_(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___（2）__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____（3）___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___（4）__ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
Steam engines ___（5）_(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___（6）_(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly
proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___（7）__ every day.
Later, engineers ____（8）___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___（9）__ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___（10）___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.
第五节42.单词拼写（满分10分）
(1). Here was a chance for me to __________ (区分，辨别）myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.
(2). We naturally _____________ (联想，联系）the name of Darwin with the theory of evolution.
(3). They abruptly disappeared into a ______________(方便的，便利的）hole in the wall.
(4). This time with great ___________(小心，谨慎）I bent down to examine the snakes.
(5). Some began to reform their legal systems and__________(禁止)research into human cloning.
(6). The industry__________(繁荣)attracted Europeans including many Jewish people.
(7). Other countries like China and the UK, continued to__________(积累，聚集)evidence of the abundant medical aid that cloning could provide
(8).__________(显而易见地，显然地)he'd been shocked when he saw a terrible accident in which a tram's brakes failed, the conductor could not control the situation.
(9). Also art galleries and a museum containing documents, photographs and all sorts of objects about the history of Chinese __________(移民), but it is closed in the evening.
(10). They wrote poems on the walls about their loneliness and__________(哀悼，悼念)their former life in China.
英语周测（2020、4）参考答案
第一节阅读理解（每个2分，满分30分）
1. A
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. D
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. C 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
第二节七选五（每个2分，满分10分）
16. B 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. G
第三节完型填空（每个1.5分，满分30分）
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B
第四节41. 语法填空（每个2分，满分20分）
（1）. crowds （2）. from （3）. laying （4）. the （5）. were used （6）. fairly （7）. it （8）. managed （9）. introduction （10）. Successful
第五节42. 单词拼写（每个1分，满分10分）
（1）.distinguish （2）. associate （3）. convenient （4）. caution （5）.forbade
（6）. Boom （7）. Accumulate （8）. Apparently （9）. Immigration （10）. mourned
高二英语期末考试卷
高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
高一英语测试卷含答案
第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. ── Do you need a ride? —— No, thanks. I ____ walking. A.prefer B. want C. used to D. take 22. He _____ one day _____ a famous NBA player. A. thinks of , being B. dreams of , being C. dreams about, to be D. make up , being 23. Your parents may be angry with you for a little while, but____ , they love you. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all 24. ——What about having a drink? —— ____________. A. Good idea B. Help yourself C. Go ahead, please D. Me, too 25. In most of the western countries, English is spoken ____ the first language. A. as B. like C. with D. for 26. Football is played all over the world, so it is considered a _____ game. A. usual B. healthy C. common D. universal 27. The man ___ killed two policemen will be sentenced to death. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 28. There is no doubt ______ our life will be better and better. A. if B. when C. whether D. that 29. In his talk, he gave us _____ on how to improve our reading. A. news B. advice C. messages D. notes 30. Mr Green, with his wife and kids, ____ to China next Sunday. A. come B. is coming C. are coming D. comes 31.Great changes ____ in the countryside, and a lot of new houses ___________ . A. have been happened; have set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. have taken place; have built D. were taken place; were built
高二年级理科数学每周一练测试试卷
新建二中高二年级（理科）数学周练（1） 命题：董向东 9月21日 一．选择题（每小题5分，共60分） 1．下列命题正确的是（ ） A ．若直线的斜率存在，则必有倾斜角α与它对应 B ．若直线的倾斜角存在，则必有斜率与它对应 C ．直线的斜率为k ，则这条直线的倾斜角为arctan k D ．直线的倾斜角为α，则这条直线的斜率为tan α 2．若),(y x M 在直线上012=++y x 移动，则y x 42+的最小值为…………… ( ) A. 2 2 B.2 C.22 D.24 3．直线()cos 1y x R αα=+∈的倾斜角的取值范围是（ ） A ．[0, ] B ．[0, π] C ．[－, ] D ．30,44πππ???????????? ， 4．过点()2,3P 与()1,5Q 的直线PQ 的倾斜角为（ ） A ．arctan 2 B ．()arctan 2- C ． arctan 2- D ．arctan 2π- 5．过点()()2,,,4A m B m -的直线的倾斜角为arctan 2+，则实数m 的值为（ ） A ．2 B ．10 C ．－8 D ．0 6．已知平面上直线l 的方向向量),5 3 ,54(-=点O (0.0) 和A (1,-2) 在l 上的射影分别 是,,A O ''则,e A O λ=''其中=λ ( ) A.511 B. 511 - C.2 D. 2- 7．与直线3x －4y ＋5＝0关于x 轴对称的直线方程为 ( ) A. 3x ＋4y －5＝0 B. －3x ＋4y －5＝0 C. 3x ＋4y ＋5＝0 D.－3x ＋4y ＋5＝0 8．点(),P a b ab +在第二象限内，则0bx ay ab +-=直线不经过的象限是（ ） A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限 9．若直线()2360t x y -++=不经过第二象限，则t 的取值范围是（ ） A ．(, +∞) B ．32??-∞ ???， C ．[23, +∞] D ．32? ?-∞ ?? ?， 10．直线l 过点()1,2P -且与以()()2,3,3,0A B --为端点的线段相交，求直线l 的斜率的取值范围（ ） A ．1[,5]2- B ．12??-∞- ???， C ．[)152? ?-∞-+∞ ? ??，， D ． [)5+∞， 11．过点()2,1M 的直线l 与x 轴、y 轴的正半轴分别交于P 、Q 两点，且2MQ MP =， 则直线l 的方程为（ ） A ．240x y +-= B ．20x y -= C ．10x y --= D ．30x y +-= 12．过点)1,1(P 作直线l ，与两坐标相交，所得三角形面积为10，直线l 有………( ) A.1条 B.2条 C.3条 D.4条 二．填空题（每小题4分，共16分） 13．若直线l 的倾斜角是连接()()3,5,0,9P Q --两点的直线的倾斜角的2倍，则直线l 的斜率为 14．已知三点()()2,3,4,3,5,2m A B C ?? - ??? 在同一直线上，则m 的值为 15．一条直线过点()5,4P -，且与两坐标轴围成的三角形的面积为5的直线的方程为 16．已知△ABC 的重心13,26 G ?? ??? ，AB 的中点5 ,14D ??-- ?? ? ，BC 的中点11 ,44 E ??- ?? ? ，则顶点A 的坐标 三．解答题（17～18题每小题10分，19～20题每小题12分，共44分） 17．（本小题10分）直线:24l y x =-与x 轴的交点为M ，把直线l 绕点M 逆时针方向旋转045，求得到的直线方程。 18．（本小题10分）三条直线123,,l l l 过同一点()4,2M --，其倾斜角之比为1:2:4，已知直线2l 的方程是3440x y -+=，求直线13,l l 的方程。 19．（本小题12分）设直线l 的方程为(1)20a x y a +++-=（a R ∈） （1）求直线l 所过的定点坐标； （2）若l 在两坐标轴上的截距相等，求直线l 的方程； 2π4π6π2 π 2 π 23
高二下期英语第二次周测试题
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