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新视野大学英语读写教程选词填空部分

新视野大学英语读写教程选词填空部分
新视野大学英语读写教程选词填空部分

英语选词填空

Unit 4

Section A

1.This mans they have been inspected (检测) by a team of professional experts and the standard of their work has been approved.

2.The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being assembled(组装)so it was not in New York Harbor when they arrived.

3.This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated(夸张)but on the other hand there’s something in it.

4.Police had trouble understanding who was responsible for the accident, because everyone who saw it made different versions (版本)of what happened.

5.It is an almost universal(普遍的) truth that the more we are promoted in a job ,the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.

6.His appointment has not been formally approved(赞同) yet.

7.It’s getting more and more difficult to recruit(新成员) experienced staff.

8.He insisted that the idea evolved(演变) out of work done by British scientists.

9.They are the ordinary citizens for whom the honor system was designed—people who have dedicate(落成) their lives to duty.

10.His expression became very solemn (严肃的)when we told him what had happened.

Section B

1.The pressure cannot crush(使烦恼) me;it forces me to think .

2.Membership grew at a astonishing(使震惊) pace,reaching close to 30,000 in the last 1970s.

3.The “New Army”was comprised(由...组成) of volunteers only,who poured into recruiting station in the thousands.

4.If you want to know more about modern art,pay a visit to an exhibition that features(以...为特征) paintings by modern artists.

5.The downstairs restaurant has walls decorated(装饰) with paintings of people dressed in traditional local clothing.

6.Unfortunately, Rose did not elaborate(详尽说明) on the nature of such mixed schooling experiences.

7.Although she was not a professional politician,her views were influential(有影响力的) in shaping government policy.

8.In the first half of the 1990s,the economy was growing at an annual(每年的) rate of 7 percent,which seemed small to many people.

9.The film has some darkly humorous(幽默的) moments which make viewers not know whether to laugh or cry.

10.She based her analysis on data from a representative sample(样品) of women and men aged 18 to 25.

Unit 6

Section A

1.It would have been more sensible(明智的) to save the money than to spend it all on clothes.

2.The system is so sensitive that it can detect(发现)changes in temperature as small as 0.003 degrees.

3.The doctor advised us to take every precaution(预防措施) so as not to catch cold.

4.It was the strangest occurrence(事件) I can remember in my university days.

5.The government demands that the bridge be built to withstand(承受,顶住) an earthquake of 8.3 magnitudes.

6.On a long-term basis they may contribute to developing crops which are resistant(对...有抵抗力) to drought.

7.In some place the cliff was almost vertical(垂直的),and much too dangerous to climb.

8.The accidental(偶然的)discharge of the poisonous gas caused some chaos.

9.Please find enclosed(把...装入信封) the application information you requested.

10.Passengers should keep their seat belts fastened(锁好) until the warning light is extinguished. Section B

1.parents undoubtedly worry even more than teachers about the horrible outcome(结果)of their children not doing schoolwork.

2.Most police department keep a permanent(永久的) record of all violent crimes committed in their area.

3.The r has been General Motor’s most visible success story,with sales far exceeding(超过) expectations.

4.And because the bank lends on a large scale,its failures are likewise (同样地)on a large scale.

5.It is the development strategy of the company to accelerate(促进) its overseas expansion so as to take a slice in the world market.

6.How to retain(保留)the technical talents in the company remains an important issue for the management of the company.

7.Mary was totally ignorant(不知道) of what had happened to her boyfriend.

8.They acknowledged that there was a sever shortage(不足) of nurses throughout the country and

they came to a conclusion that a training program should be organized.

9.According to the event,the duration(持续期间) of this state may last from just a few months to many years.

10.Some countries have taken more protective(保护的) measures to save life and property damage from earthquakes.

Unit 7

1.They need more funds to modernize(使现代化) the country’s telephone system.

2.Three interpreters looked the passage over for about three or four minutes and found that they could not interpret(解释) half of it.

3.He is promoted to manager because he has done a very good job in distributing(提供) videophone to the local customers.

4.Participants are expected to be seated by 8:30 a.m. so that the meeting can begin punctually(准时的).

5.In China,as in many parts of the world,energy conservation(节约,保护) is an issue which gets a lot of attention these days.

6.Although they might have IQs of 10 or 50 at the maximum(最大量),they should not be treated unfair.

7.The products not only meet the need of the domestic market,but also are exported(出口) to many parts of the world.

8.Because of the high interest rate needed to conquer(征服,攻克) inflation,Brazil’s economy has not been growing as fast as it could.

9.Job evaluation and classification(归类) is the basis for determining the salary for a position.

10.In China now more and more people are visiting the countryside for holidays, day excursions and

recreation(娱乐) on weekends.

Section B

1.If the governmental subsides(补贴) were abolished(废除),quite some factories would have to close down.

2.The club was discovered bribing(贿赂)a referee(裁判员) after the second round of the League Cup.

3.They were calling for violence and riots,trying to get more people in the streets burning cars.This is why the police arrested(逮捕)them.

4.It’s still far from clear what action the President will propose(建议,求婚) to settle the disagreement between him and the Senate.

5.It seems many people would vote (投票,表决)for the government at a general election if there was a new leader.

6.We want to amend(修改)the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.

7.In English there are strict rules regulating(管理,调节) the transformation between subjective and objective voice.

8.While it is against the law to discriminate(歧视) on the basis of sex,female graduates have fewer chances of being employed.

9.The government claimed the economic situation was improving,while the recent figures suggested the reverse(推翻,相反的).

10.Another witness(目击者) told the court that she had been walking alongside the two victims when the police car ran into them .

Unit 9

Section A

1.Shortly afterwards,Donald received an invitation(邀请) in the mail to speak at a scientific conference.

2.See to it that the safety regulation are enforced(执行,实施) strictly.

3.The melting of the polar icecaps and the ensuing rise in the sea level are only the most commonly cited(引用) effects of climate change.

4.He was always awkward(尴尬的,笨拙的) in the company of women,especially girls.

5.Moreover,she doesn’t want to leave her home,a nice little house that she inherited(继承) from her parents.

6.He proposed a peaceful settlement of the dispute(争端) between the two countries.

7.A research team has found that increased exposure(暴露,揭发) to sunlight may decrease the risk of breast cancer.

8.There must be a legally valid(有效的) contract of employment between the private corporation and the staff members.

9.All descriptions and information on hotels and house in this advertisement should be verified(证实) as we have never seen them before.

10.Your dislike of it is hardly a justification(正当理由) to attack the whole thing.

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Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探,探测) transmit(v.传送,传递,传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现,为···所公认) yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步) pose(v.摆姿势,导致) assume(v.认为,假定,假设) confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心) inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承) comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得,获得,得到 fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行pursue追求,致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适,合格raise提升,增加 passion强烈的爱好,热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得,取得,学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品,标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front

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U3 Enhance Your Language Awareness Words In Action 1.1) inform 2) evaluate 3) attractive 4) depression 5) leisure 6) Collective 7) decreased 8) spiritual 9) religious 10) temporary 11) scales 12) cultivate 13) suggests 14) purchase 15) inevitable 16) enable 17) reinforced 18) comparison 19) occupations 20) destructive 2.1) work out 2) have a clear conscience 3) other than 4) fact of life 5) as a whole 6) relative to 7) point of view 8) in terms of 9) in part 10) took pains 11) in effect 12) serve as 13) Leave…with 14) wore out 15) better off 16) has a great deal to do with 17) from…derives Increasing Your Word Power 1. 1) 反攻,反击2)反要求;反诉3)对策;对付措施4)对应的人(物),对手5)产生相反效果的6)抗癌的7)防冻剂8)防污染的9)反对吸烟的10)不合群的;反社会的 2.1) decrease 2) ranking 3) concept 4) suggest 5) central, key 6) way, pattern 7) aim, goal, end 8) buy 9) seek 10) norm, criterion 11) position 12) total, amount 13) short-term 14) honest 15) sort 16) inevitable 3.1) total 2) current 3) ideal 4) relatives 5) alternative 6) objectives 7) individual 8) maximum Grammar Review 1.1) was the law 2) could he free himself from feelings of guilt 3) will he now 4) have I faced so difficult a choice 5) are visitors allowed to feed the animals in the zoo 6) had we started lunch when the doorbell rang 7) she told me did I realize the mistake I had made 8) can you buy shoes like that 9) did he protest 10) I known what was going to happen 2.1) Your picture/ painting is far/much more beautiful. 2) If only I could do half as well as you (have done). 3) The publishing house has produced twice as many books as it did last year. 4) We had to do more work for less money. 5) While people are richer in material wealth, their spiritual life is poorer. Cloze 1)whole 2) However 3) part 4) In effect 5) derived 6) purchased 7) better off 8) take pains 9) necessarily 10) to do 11) comparison 12) relative 13) inevitable 14) serve 15) seek Translation 1.1) For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to illustrate/ explain/ interpret the meaning of happiness from their own points of view. 2) When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left with everything to

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