2020届高考英语预测押题密卷I卷(全国1卷)试题pdf参考答案

第一部分 听力（共两节，每题1.5分，共30

1—5 CCBCB 6—10 CBAAC 11-15 ABCBC 16第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A 篇：本文是一篇应用文，步骤，方便应聘者查询其申请具体到哪个环节。

21. B 至关重要。故选B 。

22. A 细节理解题。根据题干中的"your approved"可知，简历和求职信筛选通过"Evaluation"。故选A 。 23. D 细节理解题。 根据第五步的we will contact you. If you accept, we will send letter"可知，"的职位邀请，我们将寄给您一份聘用书"。故选B 篇：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Bethany 但仍自强不息，继续坚持自己钟爱的冲浪运动。

24. C 细节理解题。根据第一段的"It was Bethany was lying on her surfboard …"冲浪。故选C 。 【易错题点拨】此题易误选B 。her surfboard"理解为"躺在船板上"读时，注意"似是而非"扰项。

25. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，事情发生时，她是如何保持冷静的。故选B 26. C 功，由此可知"有志者事竟成"。 故选 C 。

27. C 只手臂的Bethany 继续参加自己喜欢的冲浪运动。故选C 。

C 量的饮食会增加老年人身体虚弱的概率。

28. C 心问题的人被划为"robust"29. C 虚弱，即277人是"pre-frail"组；况良好的参与者中，629人身体虚弱，就是277+629= 90630. B 细节理解题。根据题干中的"protein 答案出自第三、四段，根据第三段中的量起着非常重要的作用。故选B 。

31. A 主旨大意题。文章第一句"a the chances of weakness in older people"故选A 。 D 选D 。

B 。

"make the consumers worried"可

"The impact of water 可知，水杂质会直接导致严重的健C 。 通读全文可知，作者建议人们为了保护环境、

it's 给出了主题，故2分，满分10分）

作者建议"在你做出决定之前，花点时间评

看看是否有你期望的潜力"。 因此，该句"，D 项中"quit your job and start your

根据第二段内容可知，作者建议

想一想你的产品或服务是否有市场。"G 正是对第二段B 项表明"制定一"能够使你的产品和服务区别于市场上其他类 "Just as you need to know who your ideal

to get an idea of who your competitors"可知，你

"， 下文介绍了工作

C "符合语境。 45分） 1.5分，满分30分）

讲述了在父亲去世后，作者在悲伤中度过了

也给出了答案。

"I was not sad all the

因此此处指"人们没有预料到作者会"。

"身边的人认为我处理得很好"，而下文的"I

…"说明，作者内心被击垮了，因此此处用

44. B 根据第三段的"I couldn't take the depression any longer"可

知，到父亲去世一周年时，作者还没有从悲痛中摆脱出来，"under the weight of my depression"意为"在我沮丧的重压下"。

45. C 根据上文的"Everyone around me thought I was coping so

well"可知，作者给他人一种假象，因此这里指他和朋友们出去闲逛。hang out "闲逛"；keep back "隐瞒"；give out "分发；泄露"；break up "分开，分手"。

【易错点拨】此题易选错D 项。部分考生凭主观出发，片面的认为作者因为悲伤，就与朋友们分开。做完形时，注意从整篇文章去理解，要考虑上下文，斟酌作者的意图。

46. D 根据本句中的"suffered weight loss"可知，因为悲伤，作者

食欲不好，导致减重。

47. C 根据上文可知，我强迫自己和朋友一起出去玩，目的是努

力不让身边的人看自己的悲伤。prevent …from …"阻止某人做某事"。

48. B 根据"…in the mirror. A once happy, full of life girl was now

paled"可知，在镜中作者认不出自己。

49. A 根据主句"I would have laughed"可知，这里指"如果你在我

爸爸死前告诉我，我会这样"，本句使用"if …had done …"对过去虚拟的句式。

50. C 根据所使用的虚拟语气句式可知，作者没想到自己会成为

这个样子，因此她认为"你是胡言乱语"，crazy "发疯的"。

51. C 根据下文的"At least, I never told anyone about it."可知，作

者不想打扰任何人。bother "打扰，烦扰"；comfort "安稳"；convince "使相信"；confuse"使困惑"。

52. B 根据"I decided to find a way to turn the table"可知，作者悲伤

的程度越来越厉害，因此是糟糕的变化，根据上下文此处可用darker （忧郁的）。

53. D 根据下文的"I told a teacher about my problem"可知，作者需

要得到他人的帮助。

54. A 根据句中的"took me to the guidance counselor"可知，老师立

刻带着作者去见指导老师。instantly "立刻地"；frequently "时常地"；occasionally "偶尔地"；normally "正常地"。

55. B 根据上文的"who called my mother"可以推断，母亲接到电

话就急忙到学校，rush 表示当时母亲的着急心理。

56. D 母亲匆匆忙忙地下班，紧紧地抱着我，说她希望自己能把

伤痛带走。take away "把……带走"；put away "把……收起来"；send away "打发走"，throw away "扔掉"。

57. C 根据句中的"the same therapist since then"可知，作者继续接

受治疗。

58. B 根据"it is one of the best things to come …"可知，作者对这个

疗法的肯定，故选honestly "坦率地"。

59. B 根据上文可知，父亲去世后，作者压抑自己的悲伤，导致

抑郁，由句中的"I've learned …"可知，作者学会了表达情感。 60. D 根据上文的"I've learned how …"和本句中的"the

therapy"可知，这次治疗给作者的生活带来很大变化。make a difference "带来影响"。

第二节 语法填空（15分，每小题1.5分）

本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了中国印章的由来、制作材料以及用途。

61. to mark 考查非谓语动词。本句考查动词use sth. to do …的句

式，此处用被动语态be used to do …。

62. requires 考查主谓一致。根据"that…a signature"定语从句前

的"or any other item"可知，定语从句的关系词that 指any other item ，因此谓语动词用单数。

【知识拓展】由连词or ，neither …or ，either …or ，not only …also ，nor 等连接的并列主语，谓语动词的单复数形式遵循就近原则，与贴近它的主语一致。

63. of 考查介词。本句中的they 指的是上文的"the seals"，也就是"这些印章是由木头、竹子或骨头制成"，从成品中能看出原材料，故用of 。

64. or 考查连词。根据句意可知，使用印章时，将其浸入红色墨

水或朱砂膏中。是二者选一，故用or 。 65. was created 考查时态和语态。根据句中的时间状语"in 221

BC"可知此题用一般过去时，主语seal 与create 是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。

66. that 考查强调句式。分析句子结构可知，这是一个强调

句式，强调了时间状语"not until …."，因此用that 。 67. Individuals 考查名词复数。根据上文的"the common people"

可知，该句中的Individual 表示"人们"的含义，故用复数。 68. widely 考查副词。该题的词修饰谓语动词are used ，因此用

副词，widely 表示"广泛地"。 69. accompanied 考查非谓语动词。动词accompany 与逻辑主语

seals 是动宾关系，再根据句中的"by hand signatures"可知用过去分词。

70. reliability 考查词性转换。根据句中的the 、of 可知此处需要名

词，reliability "可靠性"。

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

All these years, I had have

spent my summer holidays traveling

around. This year I decide to make it a productively productive

holiday time.

I am going to focus on with two things. One is yoga and the other is gardening. My father always tells me that Yoga is a great art.

Whoever practice practices

Yoga will be able to increase his concentrations concentration .

To improve your my

focus on studies, I have first decided to go

Y oga Classes. The next what

that /which what

或去掉 I am planning to do is

gardening. I have planned to design the

a

fine garden myself and

devote my spare time to take taking

care of it during the holidays. That

is my plan for the coming holidays.

本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了他为即将到来的暑假所做的计划。 第一处：had → have 。考查时态。根据句中的时间状语"All these years"可知，此处用现在完成时。 第二处：productively → productive 。考查形容词。句中的holiday time 是名词，意为"假期，假日时光"，修饰名词用形容词，故用形容词productive 。

第三处：去掉with 。考查介词。动词短语focus on 表示"把……集中于"；two things 作on 的宾语，故去掉with 。

第四处：practice → practices 。考查主谓一致。whoever 引导名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数。whoever "无论谁，任何人"。 第五处：concentrations → concentration 考查名词。concentration 意为"集中，专心"是不可数名词。 第六处：your → my 。考查代词。根据下文的"I have first decided to go"可知，此处指的是"提升我的注意力"。 第七处：在go 后加to 。考查固定用法。"go to +名词"表示"去做什么"，go to Yoga Classes 表示"去上瑜伽课"。

第八处：that/which 或者去掉what 。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，I am planning to do 是定语从句，修饰the next ，因此用that/which (或省略what)。

第九处：the → a 。考查冠词。由句意可知，"设计一个精美的花园"，也是第一次提到，故用a 。

第十处：take → taking 。考查固定短语。devote …to …表示"投身于，

致力于"，to是介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

One possible version:

Dear Leslie,

How are things going on with you? I'm writing to tell you something about what I'm doing these days.

As you have known, China is now fighting against novel coronavirus, which is a deadly disease. Due to the spread of the virus, the new school term has to be delayed until notice. I have to stay home all day together with my family. Fortunately, I can learn new lessons through our school's live broadcasting lessons and in the meanwhile finish my homework. In addition, I learn some knowledge of virus defence on TV or the Internet. Recently, I donated money by means of Wechat to Wuhan, the most severely affected area. I think it our duty to help those people in desperate need.

I firmly believe under the strong leadership of our Party, we are definitely bound to win the battle very soon.

All the best with you and your family!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

附：听力录音材料

Text 1

W: Last night my husband parked his car in front of the building. This morning when he came back, it was gone.

M: That's really annoying. I remember you bought it three months ago? Text 2

W: Jack, I've heard you are planning to buy a new car? Have you saved enough?

M: Now I have 87,000 yuan in the bank, but the car. It will cost me 92,000 yuan. My brother offered to help it, but I want to make it on my own.

Text 3

M: Hi, Cathy, please hand me the key on the table?

W: On the table? Nothing on it.

M: I've got the wrong place. Maybe I have left it in the drawer or on the top of the icebox.

W. Here it is, just under the book in the drawer.

Text 4

M: Hello, Jessie. I will go shopping in the supermarket near my home. Shall we meet there?

W: I'm afraid I can't make it. First I have to accompany my father to the hospital. Shall we meet in two days? Today is Thursday.

Text 5

W: The yard is covered with fallen leaves and there seems to be something wrong with the roof of the house.

M: I know. I've informed the owner of the house. A strong storm hit the town last night.

W: It needs cleaning and repairing immediately.

Text 6

Tourist: Excuse me, can you help me? I'm lost!

Person: Certainly, where would you like to go?

Tourist: I'd like to go to the museum, but I can't find it. Is it far? Person: No, not really. It's about a five-minute walk.

Tourist: Maybe I should call a taxi.

Person: No, It's very easy. Really. I can give you directions.

Tourist: Thank you. That's very kind of you.

Person: Not at all. Now, go along this street to the traffic lights. Do you see them? Tourist: Yes, I can see them.

Person: Right, at the traffic lights, turn left into Queen Mary Ave. Then go

straight. Take the second left and enter Museum Drive. Just follow

Museum Drive and the museum is at the end of the road.

Tourist: Great. Thanks again for your help.

Person: Not at all.

Text 7

W: Good morning, Beautiful Smile Dentistry, this is Jamie. How may I

help you today?

M: Good morning, I'd like to schedule a check-up.

W: I'd be happy to do that for you. Have you been to Beautiful Smile

before?

M: Yes, I have. My last check-up was six months ago.

W: Great. Can I get your name, please?

M: Yes, of course, sorry. My name is Andrew Smith.

W: Thank you, which dentist did you see on your last check-up.

M: I'm not sure. Maybe it is Dr. Robinson.

W: That's OK. Let me check your chart…Oh, Dr. Williams.

M: Yes, that's right.

W: OK…he has time two days away in the morning.

M: Hmmm…that's not good. I've got work. How about another time?

W: Yes. Would you like to suggest a time?

M: Does he have anything open in the afternoon?

W: Yes, we could fit you in on Thursday, January 14th at 2.30 in the

afternoon.

M: Great. That'll work.

W: OK, thank you for calling Mr. Smith, we'll see you next week.

M: Thank you, bye-bye.

Text 8

W: Hi, Mark. Jenny and I are getting together for lunch. Do you want to

come with us?

M: I can't agree more. Where are you taking me?

W: Some place you've never been before. A new Chinese restaurant

named "East Sunshine".

M: Fantastic! I've always wanted to try Chinese food. Have you tasted

Chinese food?

W: I've eaten out at several Chinese restaurants before but I think East

Sunshine offers something new.

M: Really? What is it?

W: It serves traditional Chinese food such as soup dumplings, Shandong

pancakes and Peking duck.

M: Yum! You are making me hungry. What's the famous dish?

W: The signature menu is Dongpo Pork. Have you heard of Celebrity

Chef Judy? She's the owner of the restaurant.

M: I see. What about the price?

W: I don't know. I didn't find pricing information on their website.

M: I thought you had eaten out at the restaurant before.

W: No, I haven't. Don't worry. It's my treat.

M: Well, have you made a reservation?

W: Yes. I've booked a table for three.

M: Great! Let's go now, shall we?

Text 9

W: Hi Peter! How are you doing these days?

M: Not very well, actually. You know I've been looking for work. I can't

seem to find a job.

W: That's too bad. Why did you leave your last job? Did you have a mean

boss?

M: No, I didn't like my chances of advancing in the company.

W: That makes sense. A job without opportunities isn't very attractive.

M: Exactly! So, anyway, I decided to quit and find a new job. I sent out

my resume to more than twenty companies. Unfortunately, I've only had

two interviews so far.

W: Have you tried looking online for a job?

M: Yes, but so many of the jobs require moving to another city, like

Boston, Chicago, not in Seattle. I've got used to the life here.

W: I can understand that. How about going to some of those networking

groups?

M: I haven't tried those. What are they?

W: They're groups of people who are also looking for work. They help

each other discover new opportunities.

M: That sounds great. I'll definitely try some of those.

W: I'm glad to hear that. By the way, what are you doing here?

M: Oh, I'm shopping for a new suit. I want to make the best impression

possible at my job interviews!

W: That's the spirit. I'm sure things will look up for you soon.

M: Yes, you're probably right. I hope so!

Text 10

Recently I went to Chicago by myself during spring break and it got

me thinking about the many positives of traveling alone. I will share three

with you today!

First, something that I noticed was the fact that I had the freedom to

do what I wanted. I didn't have to consider others' interests, which means

that I spent more time in bed relaxing! Second, I can visit more local

places. I got involved in a couple of local workshops. In the first one I

designed a T-shirt and in the second, I made some special earrings.

During these workshops I got the opportunity to talk with the locals. If I

had traveled with a friend these conversations would not have happened.

Traveling alone can equal some valuable conversations. Last but certainly

not least, I developed my self-confidence. When traveling alone, I had no

one to rely on, which pushed me out of the comfort zone. In the end, I

realized everything is not so difficult after all.

2017年高考全国1卷英语试题(卷)[含答案]

绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试题卷共12页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 祝考试顺利 注意事项： 1、答题前，先将自己的、号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is shirt?

A.￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Having a birthday party. B.Doing some exercise. C.Getting Lydia a gift. 2.What is the woman going to do? A.Help the man. B.Take a bus. C.Get a camera. 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Tell Kate to stop. B.Call Kate’s friends. C.Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a wine shop B.In a supermarket C.In a restaurant. 5.what does the woman mean? A.Keep the windows closed. B.Go out for fresh air. C.Turn on the fan.

2020全国高考英语专家预测卷

2020全国高考英语专家预测卷 出题人：Eric 审题人：朱义东 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What part of the man’s body got injured? A. His knee. B. His foot. C. His leg. 2. Where is Larry now? A. In his office. B. At home. C. In a classroom. 3. What does the man like doing? A. Talking. B. Walking. C. Dancing. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Which movie to see. B. Where to go. C. Where to park. 5. What do we know about the man? A. He can’t find Bob’s apartment. B. He is late for the woman’s birthday party. C. He thought today was the woman’s birth day. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或 独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How many nights will the woman stay? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

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(完整word版)2018年高考英语全国1卷及答案.doc

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What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown. BAter he came to America C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He ’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability –and the cherry blossoms –disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21.Which tour do you need to book in advance? A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain ’ Susanna Reid is used to morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food , she visits a different h chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food w under￡5per family a day. And the Good Morning Brit put a lot of what she’ s learnt into practice in her Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. “ Welove Mexican churros, so I buy them on m takeaway restaurant,” she explains.“ I payo 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and but sometimes we’ re not aware how cheaply we ca The eight-part series ( 系列节目 ), Save Money: Go ITV ’ sSave Money: Good Health , which gave viewers vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense, S different family each week. In tonight’ s Easte of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team tran celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24. What do we know about Susanna Reid? A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests. C. She dislikes working early in the morning. D. She 25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna? A. He buys cooking materials for her. C. He assists her in cooking matters. 26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4? A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B C. Add some background information. D. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Keeping Fit by Eating Smart C. Making Yourself a Perfect Chef C Languages have been coming and going for thous has been less coming and a lot more going. When th gatherers, small, tightly knit ( 联系) groups deve independent of each other. Some language experts be world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perh Soon afterwards, many of those people started set languages too became more settled and fewer in numbe industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and education, especially globalisation and better communic have caused many languages to disappear, and domina and Chinese are increasingly taking over. At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. T hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spok around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for w 数 ) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half fewer people than that. Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 language only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache i Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none o survival. 28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gather A. They developed very fast.

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