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Unit10 I've had this bike for three years 名词：

yard 院子

memory 记忆；回忆cent 分；分币

toy 玩具

bear 熊

marker 生产者；制定者scarf 围巾；披巾；头巾

board 板；木板

bedroom 卧室

railway 铁路；铁道

while 一段时间；一会儿

hometown 家乡；故乡

crayon 蜡笔；粉笔

shame 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧

century 世纪；百年

childhood 童年；幼年

动词：

clear 清理；清除own 拥有；有count 数数

consider 仔细考虑；注视

hold 拥有；抓住

regard 将…视为；把…视为；看待形容词：

sweet 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的soft 软的；柔软的certain 某一；确定的

honest 诚实的；老实的

truthful 诚实的；真实的

junior 地位（或职位；级别）低下的

副词：

nowadays 现今；现在；目前especially 尤其；特别；格外

介词：

among 在（其）中；……之一

兼类词：

check v&n 检查；审查

search v&n 搜索；搜查

part v离开；分开n 角色；部分opposite prep 与……相对；在……对面adj 对面的；另一边的

短语：

yard sale 庭院拍卖会

bread maker 面包机

soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具check out 查看；观察

clear out 清理；丢掉

board game 棋类游戏junior high school 初中no longer 不再；不复as for 至于；关于

to be honest 说实在的according to 依据；按照close to 几乎；接近

part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）

知识点：

1、keep 保留

keep sth for sb = keep sb sth 为某人保留某物

I keep all her letters. 我保留着她所有的信。

Please keep a seat for me. = Please keep me a seat. 请给我留个座位。

2、in need 在困难时；在危难之中

be in need of 需要……

We are raising money for children in need. 我们在为贫困儿童募捐。

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

After working for ten hours, she was in great need of rest. 工作十小时之后，她非常需要休息。in短语：

in danger 在危险中in trouble 在困境中in order 井然有序

in hand 在手头；在控制中

2、check 检查；审查

check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记

check out 察看；观察

You should check your answer before you hand in your paper. 在你交卷子前你应该检查答案。

You should check in before the flight. 飞机起飞前你应该登记。

If you find something interesting, I will check it out. 如果你发现什么有趣的东西，我会去看一下。

3、junior high school 初中

high school 高中

4、no longer = not……any longer不再；不复

This kind of skirt is no longer in fashion. = This kind of skirt is not in fashion any longer. 这种裙子不再流行。

He no longer lives in the city. = He doesn't live in the city any longer. 他不再住在这个城市了。

5、own 拥有；有

I don't own anything. 我什么都没有。

The girl owns many books. 这个女孩有很多书。

①形容词性物主代词+ own + 名词某人自己的某物

I saw it with my own eyes. 我亲眼看到的。

②on one's own 单独；独自

You can't do that on your own. 你不能独自做那个。

③of one's own 属于自己的

I'd like to have a house of my own. 我想有个属于自己的房子。

6、①part v离开；分开

part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）

When he parted the curtains, the sunlight flooded into the room. 他拉开窗帘，阳光洒进屋内。They felt sad to part with the old house. 要和自己的老房子分开了，他们感到很伤心。

②part n 角色；部分

take part in 参加

play a part in 在……中扮演角色/起作用

About 400 students took part in the activity. 大约四百名学生参加了这个活动。

play a key part in = play an important part in 在……中发挥重要作用

He played a key part in the game. 在这次比赛中他发挥了重要作用。

7、certain某一；确定的

A certain person called me yesterday. 昨天有人给我打电话了。

There are certain things I can't discuss with my mother. 有些事情我没法和我母亲商量。

be certain of/about 对……有把握

He is certain of/about getting a ticket. 他有把握买到票。

8、as for 至于；关于

As for robots, I can't tell you anything. 关于机器人，我不能告诉你任何事情。

9、honest 诚实的；老实的

He is an honest boy. 他是个诚实的男孩。

to be honest 说实在的

To be honest, his speech is really boring. 说实在的，他的演讲实在是无聊。

10、while 一段时间；一会儿

after a while 过了一会儿for a while 暂时；一会儿quite a while 很长一段时间in a while 不久；马上

all the while 一直；始终once in a while 偶尔；有时

At last, he could relax for a while. 他终于可以放松一下了。

Mr. Li will come to meet you in a while. 李先生过一会儿会来见你。

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