北语网院18春《英汉汉英翻译》作业_4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 单选题
1(4分) : I＇m not a little afraid of snakes.
A: 我一点也不怕蛇
B: 我非常怕蛇。
2(4分) : But for your help, I would not have made such good progress in my studies. A: 没有你的帮助，我不会在学习上取得这么大的进步
B: 没有你的帮助，我将没有这么大的帮助。
3(4分) : In the family of Marx, Lincoln was much loved and respected.
A: 在马克思家族中，林肯得到很多爱和尊敬
B: 马克思的一家人对林肯是非常敬爱的。
4(4分) : 不到黄河心不死。
A: Until all is over , ambition never dies.
B: Until all is over, ambition dies.
5(4分) : to show one cards
A: 给某人看牌
B: 摊牌
6(4分) : 君子动口不动手
A: A gentleman uses his tongue, not his fists
B: A gentleman uses his mouth, not his fists.
7(4分) : 他每天要处理许多棘手的问题。
A: He has many hot potatoes to handle every day
B: He has many tough questions to handle every day.
8(4分) : The whole country was armed in a few days.
A: 几天以内全国武装起来了。
B: 再过几天全国就都武装起来了。
9(4分) : 事情终于私下解决了。
A: The matter was finally settled privately
B: The matter was finally settled under the table.
10(4分) : 在工作中，我们必须避免犯不必要的错误。
A: We must avoid making mistakes in our work.
B: We must avoid making unnecessary mistakes in our work.
11(4分) : That lazy boy went to class before he had prepared his lesson.
A: 那个懒惰的小孩不预习就去上课
B: 那个懒惰的小孩上课之前没有预习。
12(4分) : John was an aggressive salesman who did his job quite well.
A: 约翰是个积极肯干的推销员，他工作干得很出色
B: 约翰是个有野心的推销员，他工作干得很出色。
13(4分) : I have lived here for more than a year
A: 我住在这里已一年多了。
B: 我住在这里已不止一年了。
14(4分) : He has long been used to last-minute decisions.
A: 他长期以来习惯于在最后一分钟作出决定
B: 他有很长的时间用最后一分钟作决定。
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 15(4分) : I will go and attend the reception, if only to make some new friends. A: 我将去参加招待会，但只是为了交些新朋友。
B: 我会参加这个招待会的，哪怕交几个新朋友也好。
判断题
1(4分) : Last year the region was visited by the worst drought in 60 years.去年这个地区遭受到六十年来最严重的旱灾。
A: 对
B: 错
2(4分) : If you’re not fully satisfied, return it within 30 days for a complete “No Questions Asked” refund. 如果您不是百分之百满意，30日内退货，我们将全额退款，绝无赘言。
A: 对
B: 错
3(4分) : In London there reigns a complete absence of really reliable news.伦敦没有可靠的消息。
A: 对
B: 错
4(4分) : 为人民服务Serve the People
A: 对
B: 错
5(4分) : 吃苦在前，享乐在后。Be the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy comforts.
A: 对
B: 错
6(4分) : 又一座立交桥将于年底通车。Another flyover will be opened to traffic by the end of this year.
A: 对
B: 错
7(4分) : He discussed greatness and excellence.他探讨了伟大和杰出的涵义。
A: 对
B: 错
8(4分) : If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read.如果你不参与，不投入，而是一开始就百般挑剔，那你就无缘从书中获得最大的益处。
A: 对
B: 错
9(4分) : Practically all substances expand when heated and con-tract when cooled.几乎所有的物质都是热胀冷缩的。
A: 对
B: 错
10(4分) : 领导们谈到了改革，谈到了价格，到了工资，谈到了科技的重要性。The leaders talked about the reform, prices, wages and the importance of science and technology. A: 对
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ B: 错
单选题
1(4分) : I＇m not a little afraid of snakes.
A: 我一点也不怕蛇
B: 我非常怕蛇。
2(4分) : But for your help, I would not have made such good progress in my studies. A: 没有你的帮助，我不会在学习上取得这么大的进步
B: 没有你的帮助，我将没有这么大的帮助。
3(4分) : In the family of Marx, Lincoln was much loved and respected.
A: 在马克思家族中，林肯得到很多爱和尊敬
B: 马克思的一家人对林肯是非常敬爱的。
4(4分) : 不到黄河心不死。
A: Until all is over , ambition never dies.
B: Until all is over, ambition dies.
5(4分) : to show one cards
A: 给某人看牌
B: 摊牌
6(4分) : 君子动口不动手
A: A gentleman uses his tongue, not his fists
B: A gentleman uses his mouth, not his fists.
7(4分) : 他每天要处理许多棘手的问题。
A: He has many hot potatoes to handle every day
B: He has many tough questions to handle every day.
8(4分) : The whole country was armed in a few days.
A: 几天以内全国武装起来了。
B: 再过几天全国就都武装起来了。
9(4分) : 事情终于私下解决了。
A: The matter was finally settled privately
B: The matter was finally settled under the table.
10(4分) : 在工作中，我们必须避免犯不必要的错误。
A: We must avoid making mistakes in our work.
B: We must avoid making unnecessary mistakes in our work.
11(4分) : That lazy boy went to class before he had prepared his lesson.
A: 那个懒惰的小孩不预习就去上课
B: 那个懒惰的小孩上课之前没有预习。
12(4分) : John was an aggressive salesman who did his job quite well.
A: 约翰是个积极肯干的推销员，他工作干得很出色
B: 约翰是个有野心的推销员，他工作干得很出色。
13(4分) : I have lived here for more than a year
A: 我住在这里已一年多了。
B: 我住在这里已不止一年了。
14(4分) : He has long been used to last-minute decisions.
A: 他长期以来习惯于在最后一分钟作出决定
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ B: 他有很长的时间用最后一分钟作决定。
15(4分) : I will go and attend the reception, if only to make some new friends. A: 我将去参加招待会，但只是为了交些新朋友。
B: 我会参加这个招待会的，哪怕交几个新朋友也好。
判断题
1(4分) : Last year the region was visited by the worst drought in 60 years.去年这个地区遭受到六十年来最严重的旱灾。
A: 对
B: 错
2(4分) : If you’re not fully satisfied, return it within 30 days for a complete “No Questions Asked” refund. 如果您不是百分之百满意，30日内退货，我们将全额退款，绝无赘言。
A: 对
B: 错
3(4分) : In London there reigns a complete absence of really reliable news.伦敦没有可靠的消息。
A: 对
B: 错
4(4分) : 为人民服务Serve the People
A: 对
B: 错
5(4分) : 吃苦在前，享乐在后。Be the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy comforts.
A: 对
B: 错
6(4分) : 又一座立交桥将于年底通车。Another flyover will be opened to traffic by the end of this year.
A: 对
B: 错
7(4分) : He discussed greatness and excellence.他探讨了伟大和杰出的涵义。
A: 对
B: 错
8(4分) : If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read.如果你不参与，不投入，而是一开始就百般挑剔，那你就无缘从书中获得最大的益处。
A: 对
B: 错
9(4分) : Practically all substances expand when heated and con-tract when cooled.几乎所有的物质都是热胀冷缩的。
A: 对
B: 错
10(4分) : 领导们谈到了改革，谈到了价格，到了工资，谈到了科技的重要性。The leaders talked about the reform, prices, wages and the importance of science and technology.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ A: 对
B: 错