比较级和最高级句型

原级比较：

主语+谓语（系动词）+as+形容词/副词原形+as+从句

(As+原级+a s“和…一样” not as/so+原级+as 或 less+原级+than“不如…”) He is as tall as I.

1.表示“比…更…”时，“用比较级+than”结构，如：

He is taller than his father.

2.who/which+be+比较级，A or B?如：

who is taller, Tom or John?

Which is more expensive, a bike or a computer?

3.主语+be+the+比较级+of the two.“两者之中最…的那一个”。如：

Tom is the taller of the two boys.

4.the+形容词比较级……, the+形容词比较级……, 表示“越……, 越……”。如：the more you study, the more you know.

5.形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级

The computer is cheaper and cheaper.

[PS]:比较级前可用even, much, far, no, a lot, a little, a bit等修饰。

6. This book is much more interesting than that one. 可以用as…as 结构表示倍数，常译作“比…多/大几倍”。如：

Their school is two times as big as ours.

7.“比较级+than any other+名词单数…”表示最高级的意思，可以和最高级

最高级常用四种句型：

1.the+形容词最高级+（名词）+范围（of或in短语）

shanghai is the biggest city in china.

He runs fastest of the boys.

2.be +one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围，意为“…是最…的之一”

the beihai Park is one of the most beautiful parks in Beijing.

3.be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围，意为“是第几个最…”

The Yellow River is the second longest river in china.

4.who/which + be +最高级，A,B or C?

who is the tallest, Tom, Jack of David?

[PS]:1. 表示范围的两个介词in, of 的区别：介词in 后面接的是某单位、集体。He is the strongest in the school.

Of后面接的是与主语相同的个体们。

She dances best of the four girls.

2. 在形容词的最高级前必须加the, 副词的最高级可以加the,也可以不加。

She sings (the) most beautifully in our class.

Exercises:

1.kate is ___ (young) of the three.

2.which is ___(easy), Chinese or French ?

3.this coat is ___(big) than that one?

4.Tom is ___(tall) in our class.

5.my pen is ___(long) than hers.

6.Mike is ___(careful) than the other four. He is ___(careful) of the five.

7.the Zongshan Park is one ___(beautiful) parks in Qingdao.

人教部编版初中英语形容词比较级和最高级知识全总结

人教部编版初中英语形容词比较级和最高级知识全总结 (1)单音节词加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。 tall(高的) tallertallest great(巨大的)greater greatest (2)以不发音的e结尾的单音节词只加-r,-st nice(好的) nicernicest large(大的) larger largest able（有能力的) ablerablest (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est big(大的) bigger biggest hot热的) hotter hottest red红色的redder reddest (4)"以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er，-est easy(容易的)easier easiest busy(忙的)busier busiest (5)以ly结尾的副词，除early-earlier-earliest，其他都是加more most. Slowly-more slowly-most slowly Bravely-more bravely-most bravely

quickly-more quickly-most quickly (6)少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词未尾加-er，-est clever(聪明的)cleverer cleverest narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest (7)其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more，most来构成比较级和最高级。如： important(重要的) more important most important easily(容易地) more easily most easily (8)一些词的比较级和最高级，可以加-er或-est，也可以加more或most，如：clever, polite等。 (9) 不规则变化 有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则的，需要特殊记忆。如： good / well→better→best bad / ill/badly→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离) / far→further→furthest (表示程度) old→older / elder→oldest (表示新旧或年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系)

比较级和最高级和短语、句型

比较级、最高级 疑问词： When where which which season which month which game which sport which subject what who whose how many how much How long how old how tall how heavy 表示时间的词 usually always often some time hardly ever never 表示过去时间的词 this morning this afternoon this evening this noon last morning last afternoon last evening last noon last year last month

last week last Monday last Tuesday last Wednesday last Thursday last Friday last Saturday three years old three days old last Sunday three mouths old the day before yesterday 表示将来时间的词 will: tomorrow next year next month next week next day next Sunday next Monday next Tuesday next Wednesday next Thursday next Friday next Saturday 表示时间的词 today now every day twice a day every week every mouth every year once a year twice a mouth 数词 One1 two2 three3 four4 five5 six6 seven7 eight8 nine9 ten10 eleven11 twelve12 thirteen13 fourteen14 fifteen15 sixteen16 seventeen17 eighteen18 nineteen19 twenty20 twenty---one21 thirty30 forty40 fifty50 sixty60 seventy70 eighty80 ninety90 one hundred100

比较级和最高级

比较级和最高级 1.用“as+原级+as”表示 Tom is as tall as Mike. 2.用“not as(so) +原级+as”或“less than”表示 I didn’t do my homework so(as) carefully as you. The picture is less attractive than that one. 3.用“比较级+than”表示 Our city is more beautiful than any other city in our country. 注意：1) 为了避免重复，在从句中常用one, that, those等词来代替前面提过的名词。 The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai. The radios made in our factory are better than those in your factory. 2)比较等级应注意避免和包括自己的对象比。 比较级+than+ any other + 单数名词 all the other + 复数名词 anyone else any of the other + 复数名词 3）如果形容词作定语修饰一个单数可数名词，一般将不定冠词a/an放在形容词之后。 Our neighbour has _____ ours. A. as a big house as

B. as big a house as C. the same big house as D. house the same big as 4）比较级前一般不用冠词，但若表示“两者中较……时”。比较级前要加定冠词。若比较级后有名词，常在比较级前加不定冠词，表示泛指。 E.g. 他是两者中较高的一个 He is the taller of the two. 她唱得真动听！我可从未听过比这更好的嗓音了。 How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better voice. 4. 三者或三者以上相比，表示最高级时，用“the +最高级”的结构表示，这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语。 Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three. He works (the) hardest in his class. That was the least exciting football game I’ve ever watched. This hotel is the most comfortable I’ve ever stayed. 注意：当最高级的前面无限定词the或有不定冠词a/an时，仅表示“很……，非常……” Monday is my busiest day. 星期一是我很忙的一天。 Qingdao is a most (very) beautiful coastal city. 青岛是一个非常美丽的海滨城市。 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ____?__ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old____?__ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat____?__ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ____?__ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high____?__ ________ low____?__ ________cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________

比较级和最高级和短语、句型

比较级和最高级和短语、句型

序数词first 1st second 2nd third 3rd fourth 4th fifth 5th sixth 6th seventh 7th eighth 8th ninth 9th tenth 10th eleventh 11th twelfth 12th thirteenth 13th fourteenth 14th fifteenth 15th sixteenth 16th eighteenth 18th nineteenth 19th twentieth 20th twenty---first 21st thirtieth 30th thirty---first 31st 星期Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 月份January February March April May June July August September October November December 人称代词I you he she it we you they 物主代词my your his her its our your their mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 宾语me you him her its us you them Unit 1: 1 I had a dream 2 last night 3 on Mars 4 in /my/his/her dream 5 in a spaceship 6 in space 7 many stars 8 very cold 9 had a lot of fun 10 had a fun 11 had a good time 12 had some fun 13 at home 14 at school 15 at the supermarket 16 at the park 17 at the bus

英语比较级和最高级

一、比较级和最高级的讲解 1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est； （1）单音节词 如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest （2）双音节词 如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowes t 2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest 3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most e asily 注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. （2）形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 6．有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。 如：good→better→best well→better→best bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst old→older/elder→oldest/eldest many/much→more→most little→less→least far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest 二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法 1．“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。 如：This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。 注意： ①在含有连词than的比较级中，前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。 ②在比较级前面使用much，表示程度程度“强得多”。 如：A watermelon is much bigger than an apple. ③very, quite一般只能修饰原级，不能修饰比较级。 2．“比较级+ and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”

11种比较级常用的句型(一)

11种比较级常用的句型（一） 1. the+比较级, the+比较级 此句型表示后者随着前者的变化而变化，意为“越……就越……”，前者相当于一个条件句，因此，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如： The better I knew him, the more I liked him. 我越了解他就越喜欢他。 The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I’ll be able to answer them. 题目越难我越答不出。 2. the+比较级+of the two 表示“两者中较…的那个人或物”时，在比较级前加定冠词the。如： He is the taller of the two. 他是两人中较高的那个。 She was the more promising worker of the two. 她是两人之中更有培养前途的工人。 3. 比较级+and+比较级 此句型表示“越来越…”，单音节形容词或副词用“-er+and +-er”，如： Things are getting better and better every day. 情况一天天好起来。 It’s becoming more and more difficult to find a job. 找工作越来越困难了。 Holiday nights are getting less and less expensive. 假日机票越来越便宜了。 4. not +比较级+ than / no +比较级+ than 比较级前加not，表示前者不如后者，与not as…as相当；比较级前加no是对两者的否定，意为“和……一样不……”，与neither…nor…或“as+相反意义的形容词或副词+as”相当。如：

形容词比较级和最高级的用法 总结

整理：Sophie A．在形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, far, a lot, still, a little 来修饰，表示……得多，甚至更……仍然，还…..更……. 一些，以加强语气 Diamond is even harder than steel. Our city is much more beautiful than yours. He is even slower than before. Japan is a little larger than Germany. B.表示倍数 …times +形容词比较级+than… 这个句型表示：比……大（长，多……）几倍 Our room is twice larger than theirs. The Yangtze River is ten times larger than the river in your city. C.表示大几岁，高几厘米等 表示数、量的词+形容词比较级 I am two years older than you. She is a head taller than I/me. D.表示“比其他的任何…….都……” 比较级+than any other +单数名词 这个句型是用比较级形式表达最高级的意思。 He is better than any other student in the class. He is the best in the class. This watch is more expensive than any other watch in the shop. This watch is the most expensive one in the shop. E. 表示“越来越……” 比较级+and+比较级 The earth is getting warmer and warmer. China is more and more beautiful. F.表示“越……就越……” The +比较级….， the+比较级…

英语比较级和最高级的用法

英语比较级和最高级的用法 一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则 1.一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est; (1)单音节词 如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest (2)双音节词 如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narro west 2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st; 如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest 3.在重读闭音节(即：辅音+元音+辅音)中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est; 如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est; 如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5.其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most; 如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most e asily 注意：(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。 例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. (2) 形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。 如：good→better→best well→better→best bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst

初中英语比较级和最高级总结

初中英语比较级和最高级总结 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度 上的不同。 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor tall great glad bad 形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。 wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。 big (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。 beautiful (原级)? (比较级) (比较级) difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词前如加less 和least 则表示"较不"和"最不 形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为: 主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句

●比较级的特殊句型

●比较级的特殊句型 1. “比较级＋than”的结构可以表达一方超过或低于另一方。此时，可以用much, far, still, even, a lot, a little, a bit, five years, three times等来修饰比较级，表示一方超过另一方的程度或者数量。如: My father is two years older than my mother. He speaks English far better than she does. 练习I wish you’d do ____ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better. A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more 解析答案：A。句意为：我希望你最好少说话多工作。这样事情将会变得更好。这里是用a bit 修饰比较级，故选A。 2. “比较级＋and＋比较级”的结构，表示“越来越……”。如： As summer is coming, the day is becoming longer and longer. 3. “the+比较级（……），the+比较级（……）”，表示“越……（就）越……”。如：The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 练习As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _____. A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life 解析答案：B。从所提供情景the more you learn，并结合所给的选项可以确定这是the + 比较级...，the + 比较级...结构，表示“越……，就越……”。句意：就我个人而言，教育是关于学习的事，你学得越多，你为生活准备得就越充分。故选B。 4. “the + 比较级of the two”表示“两者中较……的一个”。如： Leo is the taller of the two boys. 注意： 1. 表示比较的两个对象必须属于同一类别，且为了避免重复，相比较的对象常用that或those 代替。如： The style of your house is more different from that of ours. 2.“no+形容词的比较级＋than”结构表示两者均否定；而not+形容词的比较级＋than”结构表示两者均肯定，只不过前者程度不如后者。如： This car is no more expensive than that one. 这辆车和那辆车一样便宜。 This car is not more expensive than that one. 这辆车不比那辆车贵。 ●最高级的特殊句型 1. one of the + 最高级+ 复数名词，表示“最……之一”。如： Jack is one of the tallest students in his class. 2. the + 序数词+ 最高级+复数名词，表示“第几……”。如： The Changjiang River is the firstlongest river in the world. 注意：如果most前没有the，就没有比较的意思，只是用来加强语气，意为“很，非常”。如： This is a most interesting story.这是一个很有趣的故事。 3. 可用比较级表示最高级的句型。 a. 比较级+ than + any other + 单数名词/ anyone else。如：

比较级与最高级的句型

比较级与最高级的句型 1. 和…一样(as…as) I am as fat as Mr. Zhen. 2. 比…更… 我比他更肥. I am fatter than he. 3. 不和…一样，不如…(not so…as) 我没有他那么重. I am not so heavy as he. 他没有我跑得快。 He doesn’t run so fast as I. 她听课没有我认真。 She doesn’t listen to the

teacher so carefully as I. 4. 越来越…(比较级+and+比较级，more and more +原级) When spring comes, it becomes warmer and warmer. 英语变得越来越重要。English is becoming more and more important. longer and longer easier and easier more and more excited 5. 最…的之一(one of the +

最高级+复数) I am one of the thinnest teachers in the office. The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 6. 越…,越…(The +比较级，the +比较级) The more, the better.(越多越好) 你越认真，你犯的错误就会越少。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll

特殊的比较级和最高级归纳常用的

特殊的比较级和最高级归纳常用的： bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good/well（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst little（少的）—less—least many（多的）—more—most much（多的）—more—most 形容词比较级最高级 out utter uttermost up upper uppermost in inner innermost fore further furthest nigh nigher nighest far farther farthest old elder eldest late later latest many more most ( number ) little less least much more most ( quantity ) bad, evil, , ill worse worst well, good better best 学英语单词的比较级和最高级归纳。 1.般词尾直接加er或est 例tall-taller-tallestlong-longer-longest 2.发音字母e结尾单词词尾直接加r或st 例nice-nicer-nicest 3.辅音字母+y结尾词y变i再加er或est 例heavy-heavier-heaviest 4.重读闭音节末尾辅音字母双写辅音字母再加er或est 例big-bigger-biggest 5.部双音节词音节词别原级前加more构比较级most构高级 例slowly-more slowly-most slowly;beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful 小学英语语法形容词的比较级复习

比较级句型表示最高级的含义

比较级句型表示最高级的含义 英语中用比较级句型可以表示最高级的含义，较为常见的有下列几 种形式： 1、直接使用比较级 ①How beautiful she sings! I've never heard a better voice. = She has the best voice I've ever heard. 她唱得多好啊！这是我听到的最美的歌喉。 ②I have never read a more interesting novel. = It is the most interesting novel I've ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。 2、比较级+ than + the other + 复数名词 / the rest of + 复数名词 / + any of the other + 复数名词 / + any other + 单数名词 （比较双方属于同一类别或同一范围内。即表示“同一范围内的一者比 其他的更......”）。 / + any + 单数名词 （比较双方不属于同一类别或同一范围内。即表示“不同范围内的一者比其他任何一者都更......”）。 ①She goes to school earlier than the other girls.

她比其他女孩早上学。 ②He works harder than any other student. 她学习最用功。 ③China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家 Shanghai is larger than any city in Africa 。 3、比较级+ than + anything/ anyone else ①George did more work than anyone else. 乔治干活最多。 ②Tom cared more for money than for anything else 汤姆最喜欢钱。 4、在比较句型中使用"no", "nobody", "nothing" 等词。 ①I like nothing better than swimming. 我最喜欢游泳。 ②Nobody can do the work better than he did. 这项工作他做得最出色。 ③No other building is as grand as the new hotel. 新建的宾馆是当地最豪华的。

常见形容词比较级最高级变化一览表

形容词比较级、最高级变化表 一、形容词比较级、最高级变化规则 1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级： able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest 5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级：afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraid beautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautiful 6.不规则变化的形容词： bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst

比较级最高级总结归纳

形容词的比较级和最高级 1.直接+er(比较级) the+___est(最高级) 2.tall--taller--the tallest 3.short--shorter---the shortest 4.long--longer--the longest sweet—sweeter—the sweetest old—older—the oldest blunt—blunter—the bluntest sharp—sharper—the sharpest few—fewer—the fewest 5.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母的： 双写辅音字母+er--双写辅音字母the+___est big—bigger—the biggest thin—thinner—the thinnest fat—fatter—the fattest wet—wetter—the wettest hot—hotter—the hottest 6.以不发音的e 结尾的+ r --the+____st large—larger—the largest nice—nicer—the nicest late—later—the latest fine—finer—the finest cute—cuter—the cutest white—whiter—the whitest close—closer—the closest 7.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节 8.改y为i+er 改y为i+est heavy—heavier—the heaviest easy—easier—the easiest busy—busier—the busiest pretty—prettier—the prettiest happy—happier—the happiest lazy—lazier—the laziest 9.多音节单词

(完整版)英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表

形容词 第一章比较级、最高级变化一览表 规则变化 1.单音节以及少数双音节的词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级： bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest dear（贵的）—dearer—dearest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewest great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest low（低的）—lower—lowest near（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newest poor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickest quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richest short（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest soft（柔软的）—softer—softest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller - tallest thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest 2以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词（即重读闭音节词），双写结尾的辅音字母er， -est big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest sad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest mad（疯的）—madder—maddest 特别提醒：new, few, slow, clean等词含有字母组合，且发的是长元音，不用双写。 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级： able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest nice（好的）—nicer—nicest ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripest rude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudest safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest wise（睿智的，聪明的）—wiser—wisest white（白的）—whiter—whitest 4.“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为i，再加-er, -est busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest

比较级最高级总结归纳

形容词的比较级和最高级1.直接+er(比较级) the+___est(最高级) tall--taller--the tallest short--shorter---the shortest long--longer--the longest sweet—sweeter—the sweetest old—older—the oldest blunt—blunter—the bluntest sharp—sharper—the sharpest few—fewer—the fewest 2.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母的： 双写辅音字母+er--双写辅音字母the+___est big—bigger—the biggest thin—thinner—the thinnest fat—fatter—the fattest wet—wetter—the wettest hot—hotter—the hottest 3.以不发音的e 结尾的+ r --the+____st large—larger—the largest nice—nicer—the nicest late—later—the latest fine—finer—the finest cute—cuter—the cutest white—whiter—the whitest close—closer—the closest 4.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节 改y为i+er 改y为i+est heavy—heavier—the heaviest easy—easier—the easiest busy—busier—the busiest pretty—prettier—the prettiest happy—happier—the happiest lazy—lazier—the laziest 5.多音节单词 在形容词前加more 在形容词前加the most beautiful—more beautiful—the most beautiful