人教版初二英语八年级全册重点短语和句型

人教版初二英语八年级全册重点短语和句型Unit 1

? Section A ?

go on vacation 去度假

go shopping 购物

go out 外出(娱乐)

buy sth. for sb.(= buy sb. sth.) 给某人买某物go to summer camp 去夏令营

go to the beach 去海滩

go to the mountains 去爬山

keep a diary 记日记

long time no see 好久不见

most of the time 大多数时间

study for tests 备考

feed hens 喂母鸡

quite a few 相当多;不少

visit museums 参观博物馆

visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔

stay at home 待在家

taste good 尝起来不错

in the countryside 在乡下

Bye for now!再见了!

? Section B ?

along the way 沿途

another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时because of 因为

the next day 第二天

feel like 给……的感觉;感受到

find out 查明;弄清

come up 升起

in the past 在过去

take photos 照相

too many people太多的人

try doing sth. 试着做某事

walk around 四处走走

arrive in(= get to) 到达

walk up to the top 走到顶部

rain hard 雨下得很大

bring back 带回来

jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去learn something important 学一些重要的东西have a fun time 过得很愉快;玩得非常开心

in the shopping center 在购物中心

keep doing sth. 继续做某事

Unit 2

? Section A ?

on weekends 在周末

twice / three times a week 一周两 / 三次

stay up late 熬夜

swing dance 摇摆舞

How come? 怎么会呢?

go to the movies 去看电影

hardly ever 几乎从不

junk food 垃圾食品

help with housework 帮忙做家务

go shopping 去购物

use the Internet 使用互联网

read English books 阅读英文书籍favorite program 最喜欢的节目

have piano lessons 上钢琴课

drink milk 喝牛奶

go to bed 上床睡觉

eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐? Section B ?

in the free time 在空闲时间

ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事at least 至少;不少于;起码

be good for health 对健康有好处draw pictures 画画

go online 上网

go camping 去野营

less than 少于

go to the dentist 看牙医

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

play sports 做运动

more than 多于

such as 例如;像……这样

... percent of the students 百分之……的学生the answer to the question 问题的答案

want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。

Unit 3

? Section A ?

play the drums 敲鼓

the singing competition 歌咏比赛

the most important thing 最重要的事情

learn something new 学一些新东西

have fun 玩得开心;过得愉快

work hard 努力工作 / 学习

? Section B ?

be talented in 在……方面有天赋

the same as 和……相同;与……一致

be good at ... 擅长……

care about 关心;在意

make sb. laugh 逗某人笑

make friends 交朋友

as long as 只要;既然

be different from 与……不同;与……有差异

bring out 使显现;使表现出

in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上

break one’s arm 摔断胳膊

get good grades 取得好成绩

be similar to 与……相像的、类似的

be good with 善于应付……的;对……有办法

primary school 小学

A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像一面镜子。Friends are like books. 朋友就像书籍一样。

A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。

Unit 4

? Section A ?

comfortable seats 舒适的座位

big screens 大屏幕

close to home 离家近

buy tickets quickly 买票快

in town 在城里

so far 到目前为止;迄今为止

thanks for ... 为……感谢

no problem 不用谢;不客气;没问题

the shortest waiting time 等待时间最短

welcome to ... 欢迎来到……

? Section B ?

be good at擅长于……

watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事

around the world 全世界

have ... in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同look for 寻找

and so on 等等

be up to 是……的职责;由……决定

play a role 发挥作用;有影响

make up 编造(故事、谎言等)

for example 例如

in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上

take ... seriously 认真对待……

all kinds of 各种类型的;各种各样的

make one’s dream come true 实现某人的愿望或梦想

a big plate of dumplings 一大盘饺子

take walks 散步

Unit 5

? Section A ?

soap opera 肥皂剧

talent show 才艺秀

talk show 脱口秀

find out 查明;弄清

game show 竞赛节目

sports show 体育节目

soccer game 足球比赛

learn ... from ... 从……学习……

around the world 全世界

have a discussion about ... 就……进行讨论

in class 在课堂上

? Section B ?

action movie 动作影片

come out 出版

scary movie 恐怖电影

such as 例如

think of 想到;想起

be like 像

cartoon with sound and music 带有配音和音乐的卡通片in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代

one of the main reasons 主要原因之一face any danger 面对任何危险

be ready to 准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事) try one’s best 尽力

a symbol of ... ……的标志

as famous as ... 像……一样著名

dress up 装扮;乔装打扮

take sb.’s place 代替;替换

fight in the army 从军打仗

play sb.’s role 扮演某人的角色

do a good job 干得好

Unit 6

? Section A ?

computer programmer 编程人员

study computer science 学习计算机科学bus driver 公共汽车司机

grow up 长大;成熟;成长

make sure 确保;查明

take acting / singing lessons 上表演 / 声乐课practice basketball 练习打篮球

keep on doing sth. 继续做某事

try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力

be sure about 确信;对……有把握

go to a cooking school 去烹饪学校上学

finish high school 中学毕业

? Section B ?

at the beginning of 在……开始

be able to do sth. 能够做某事

for this reason 由于这个原因

go to college / university 上大学

have to do with 关于;与……有关系

make resolutions 下决心

different kinds of 不同种类的

make promises to sb. 向某人许下诺言

sounds like 听起来像

the start of the year 一年的开始

physical health 身体健康

make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员

improve our lives 改善我们的生活

take up a hobby 培养一种兴趣爱好

write down 写下;记录下

have ... in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同

too ... to ... 太……而不能……

Unit 7

? Section A ?

live to be ... years old 活到……岁

in danger 处于危险之中

play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事;在做某事中发挥作用

on the earth 在地球上

fresh water 淡水

save the earth 拯救地球

world peace 世界和平

the same as ... 与……一样

move to 搬(家);搬迁

in the sea 在海里

? Section B ?

help with the housework 帮忙做家务over and over again 多次;反复地

try to do sth. 设法做某事

wake up 醒来

look like看起来像

space station 太空站;宇宙空间站

be able to do sth. 能够做某事disagree with 不同意;不赞成hundreds of 许多;大量

fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌

look for 寻找;寻求

in the future 在将来

fly up into the sky 飞向天空

Unit 8

? Section A ?

turn on 打开

cut up 切碎

pour ... into ... 把……倒进……

peel the bananas 剥香蕉皮

drink the milk shake 喝奶昔

one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶

put ... into ... 把……放进……

after that 那之后

plant a tree 种树

another ten minutes (= ten more minutes) 另外十分钟add ... to ... 把……加到……上 / 里

one more thing 还有一件事

forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

make popcorn 做爆米花

half a cup 半杯

dig a hole 挖洞

wash clothes 洗衣服

take out a book from the library 从图书馆借书

? Section B ?

a piece of bread 一片面包

traditional food 传统食物

on special holidays 在特别的节日

give thanks for ... 感谢……;感恩……

mix together ... 把……混在一起

fill ... with ... 用……填满……

cover ... with ... 用……覆盖……

cut ... into pieces 将……切成片

serve ... to sb. 为某人拿来……;用……招待某人at a very high temperature 在高温下

rice noodles 米线

one by one 逐一地

Unit 9

? Section A ?

go to the / a doctor 去看医生

prepare / study for an exam 备考

have the flu 患流感

last fall 去年秋天

meet my friends 见我的朋友

on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午

go to the movies 去看电影

another time 其他时间;别的时间

go bike riding骑自行车去玩

hang out 闲逛;常去某处

after school 放学后

on the weekend 在周末

visit my grandparents 拜访我的(外)祖父母practice the violin 练习小提琴

? Section B ?

the day after tomorrow 后天

the day before yesterday 前天

have a piano lesson 上钢琴课

look after 照料;照顾

take a trip 去旅行

improve my English 提高我的英语

the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式

at the end of 在……末尾

turn down 拒绝

help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题

by now 到目前为止

think of 认为;想起

by this Friday 到这周五前

prepare ... for ... 为……准备……

look forward to doing sth. 盼望 / 期待做某事

hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等

one of your favorite teachers 你最喜欢的老师之一invite sb. to ... 邀请某人参加……;邀请某人到……invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

reply to the invitation 回复邀请

go to the concert 去听音乐会

Unit 10

? Section A ?

go to the party 去参加聚会

order food 订餐

potato chips 炸土豆片;炸薯条

stay at home 呆在家

watch a video 看录像

ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事

too ... to ... 太……而不能……

give sb. sth. 给某人某物

class meeting 班会

take the bus to ... 乘公共汽车去……

give sb. some advice 给某人提些建议

have enough time to do sth. 有足够的时间做某事have a great time 玩得开心

go to the movies 去看电影

half the class 一半的学生

? Section B ?

go to college 上大学

travel around the world 周游世界

make a lot of money 赚许多钱

get an education 接受教育

get advice from ... 从……得到建议

keep ... to oneself 保守秘密

have problems with ... 在……方面有问题

be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事

in the end 最后 make mistakes 犯错

run away from 躲开;回避

try to do sth. 尽力做某事

in half 分成两半

be halfway to doing sth. 完成或做了事情的一部分agree with sb. 同意某人

have a lot of experience 有丰富的经验

visit an old people’s home 参观养老院

travel to ... 去……旅游

worry about ... 为……担忧

人教八年级下册

Unit 1

? Section A ?

have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat /

heart problem

感冒 / 发烧 / 流鼻血 / 胃痛 / 背疼 / 嗓子疼 / 有心

脏病

take breaks / take a break 休息

right away 立即;马上

lie down 躺下

get into 陷入;参与

get off 下车

take one’s temperature 量体温

to one’s surprise

使……惊讶的;出乎……意料

think twice 再三考虑

put some medicine on the cut

在伤口上敷点药

get an X-ray 做X光检查

in the same way 以相同的方式

人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)汇总

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新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册46195

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新人教版八年级下册英 语短语汇总 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

2016春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. tak e one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心

人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总

一、重点词组 4. talk too much 6. lie down 8. see a dentist 9. get an X-ray 10 12. all weekend 16. go along 19. get off 下车21 23. wait for 24. agree to do 25. thanks to 29. in time 及时 30. save a/one’ 31. help others 32. think about 33. right away 35. fall down 37. lose one’ 39. by oneself 40. run out (of) 41. cut off 切除 42. climb down 43. get out of 二、常见搭配 1. too much

23. walk away 24. in surprise 26. hang out 27. do chores 28. go to the store 33. in order to 35. depend on 36. have no idea 37. 39. as a result 40. agree with sb 二、常见搭配 2. a few few a little little 3. 1> question 或answer 2> problem 搭配 4. in front of in the front of 5. as…as…“与原级， 如…那样…”6. neither 1> 副词， 结构为： 2> 代词， 配为neither of+ 10. invite sb to + 12.

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33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从 .... 出萍 35. hurt on eself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎 37. fall dow n 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a no sebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breath ing 呼吸困难 43. mou nta in climbi ng 登山运动 44. be used to doi ng sth.习惯做某事 45. run out (of)用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 .... 以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doi ng sth.继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decisi on 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 's the trouble with you?= What ' s wr 下体温吗？ 主语 + should/should n't+ 动词原形... ① You should lie dow n and rest 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn'tgo out at night 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a n ewspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I thi nk I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 14. take onestemperature 量体温 15. put some medici ne on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sou nd like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着 .... 走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What ' s the matter? What ' s the matter with you?= What 八年级下册英语重点短语句子 Uni ts1~10 Unit 1 What ' s the matter? 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one's surprise 使 ... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上

人教版初中英语八年级下册英语短语词组

人教,版,初中,英语,八年级,下册,短语,词组,八年级下册英语短语词组 Unit 1 1. there will be =there is / are going to be 2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数 less pollution fewer people 3. argue with 争吵 4. everything will be free .一切将免费 5. in the future 将来 6. 在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态 in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7．An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着 a suit \ put on 穿上 a pair of jeans he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷，请穿上毛衣

10．Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？ What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？ 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth=Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 用法 She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事 16. fly v. Flew Flight n. 17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 18. keep a pet 养宠物 19. come true.实现 20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 21. be able to