2014-2015八年级下第一月考
2014--2015学年度八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷
一 听力部分（30分）
A.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片.。
（ ）1.
A B C
（ ）2
A B C （ ）3.
A B C （ ）4
A B C （ ）5.
A B C
B.小对话理解 ，请听小对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
（ ）6. A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her foot.
（ ）7. A. She is stressed out. B. She can’t sleep well. C. She has a cold.
（ ）8. A. Because she liked it. B. Because she felt better. C. Because she had a fever. （ ）9. A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Frank. （ ）10. A. Some tea. B. Some bread. C. Some milk. C.长对话理解理解。请听长对话，选择最佳答案。 （ ）11. What’s the matter with the girl?
A. She is ill and she doesn’t have any money.
B. Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it.
C. Her bike is broken and she doesn’t have any money .
（ ）12. Who lends the money to her?
A. Peter.
B. Jack.
C. Sam.
（ ）13.What may the girl do after her bike is repaired?
A. She may return the money to Peter.
B. She may sell her bike to Peter.
C. She may help others as soon as she has any chance.
（ ）14.Where does the man live ？
A.On the street.
B.In the neighborhood.
C.I don ’t know. （ ）15.Are the man and the girl friends before?
A.No,they aren ’t.
B.Yes,it is .
C.No,it isn ’t.
D. 听短文，根据短文内容填写表格。
Name Love
V olunteering
Nick Playing football teach the young _________(16) Dave _______________(17) work in the zoo
John reading and telling funny stories _________________(18)sick kids Sally painting paint for _______________________(19) Anna
singing
Sing for the old people or sing to raise money for ___________________(20)
二 笔试部分 二．单项选择（15）
( )21.We were _________about the idea of _________a party.
A. exciting, having
B. excited, having
C.excited , have
( )22. _______students can answer this question, because it is very difficult. A. Little B.Few C. A few
( )23Mom, I volunteer ___________the plates today. A. washed B. to wash C. washing ( )24. _ Why did they set up this organization? -- __________ disabled people.
A. Help
B. To help
C. Helped
( )25.You shouldn’t________ your hope. Everything will be better. A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up ( )26. Mr. Green is a kind man. He ______ most of his money to charity.
A. gives in
B. given up
C.. gives away ( )27.The baby is no longer crying. How did you make him_____.
A. stop crying
B. stop to cry
C. to stop crying ( )28.. I finished the work successfully ______your help. .
A. because
B. because of
C. so ( )29. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. not to take; in
B. not to spend; in C . don’t to spend; on
( )30.He didn't use to ________ soccer, but now he likes ________ it.
A ．playing, playing
B ．play, playing
C ．plays, to play
( )31. He's always ________ at home, but he doesn't feel________. A ．lonely, lonely B ．alone, lonely C ．lonely, alone
( )32. – Could you do ____________for me, please? -- Yes, with pleasure. A. something B. anything C. nothing ( )33. My m other found it hard ________ the house.
A ．clean
B ．to clean
C ．cleaning
( )34.You should leave now _____ you can catch the early bus. A. as soon as B. so that C. because ( )35..Could you finish the task in two days?
.. _____. I have something else to do these days. A. I’m afraid so B. I’m afraid not C. Yes, I think so 三．完型填空（ 共15分）
Everyone gets headaches sometimes. But how 36 do you know about headaches? What may cause (引起) 37 ? And what should we do if we have a headache? 38 should we go to see a doctor?
A headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may show that 39 in our body is wrong. We may have 40 than one headache each month. Usually a fever or some other 41 may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a heada che when we don’t get enough 42 .We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty (空的) stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a 43 sleep. We shouldn’t take too much exercise if we are 44 . If we 45 have headaches , we need to see a doctor. （ ）36. A. many B. long C. much （ ）37. A. it B. this C. them （ ）38. A. When B. How C. Why （ ）39. A. nothing B. anything C. something （ ）40. A. less
B. more
C. little
（ ）41. A. lifestyle B. ways C. illnesses
（ ）42. A. money B. sleep C. exercise （ ）43. A. same B. short C. good
（）44. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired
（）45. A. never B. hardly ever C. often
三．补全对话。（共10分）
A: Hey, Mom. Could I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?
B: 46But you have to do some chores first.
A: What do I have to do first?
B: Well, first you can sweep the floor.
A: OK. 47Then what?
B: Then you need to take out the rubbish.
A: Yeah. 48
B: And you need to clean your room.
A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!
B: Don’t worry. 49I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks.
A: 50
四.阅读理解（共40分） A
Mary had some trouble in her head, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was, ―What is your age?‖―Well...‖ Mary answered, ―I don't quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think.‖ She thought for a while and then said, ―Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married, I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty-two. That is forty-four, isn't it?‖
( )51. Mary went to see the doctor because _______.
A. she had a headache
B. she had a fever
C. she had caught a cold
( ) 52. At first the doctor _________.
A. asked her some questions
B. examined her carefully
C. gave her some medicine
( ) 53. Mary got married when_______.
A. she was twenty years old
B. she was thirty years old
C. she was twenty-two years old
( ) 54. Mary ________.
A. answered the doctor's questioned at once
B. answered the question after thinking for a while
C. refused to tell her age ( ) 55. Mary should be _______.
A.forty-four
B. forty-five
C. fifty-two
B
Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
56. From the passage we can see that _______.
A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy.
B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good
57. The underlined word ―equally‖ means ― _______‖ in Chinese.
A. 平等地
B. 确切地
C. 正确地
58. Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because _______.
A. it’s their job
B. they want to make a living in this way
C. more and more people love to help them
59. People have pity on disabled beggars because _______.
A. they are homeless
B. they are poor and lonely
C. they have terrible shapes
60. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The disabled like to beg in streets.
B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living..
C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
C
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone(闪耀), and some days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.
But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come, I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left.
I will enjoy them to the end.
( )61. The writer was very busy in the ______ of his life.
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn ( )62. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?
A. 15
B. 33
C. 62
( )63. What does the word ―sorrowful‖ mean in this passage?
A. sad
B. exciting
C. wonderful
( )64. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The writer was an engineer.
B. The writer had a garden with flowers.
C. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life.
( )65. The best title for the passage would be _____
A. Four seasons
B. My life
C. Four seasons in a year
D
（1）Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution(污染). Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all
pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow d irty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, (2)将会有更少的污染。Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
66. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because________.
67. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
68. The most serious kind of pollution is __________.
69.将划线句子（1）翻译为中文。
70.将划线句子（2)翻译为英文。
六．词汇部分（共10分）
71.The man ________（lie）down and went to sleep quickly.
72.They tell us the ______of learning English.(important)
73.All the students will go out and play if it stops_______(rain) later.
74.David left the meeting without_______(say) a word.
75.Nobody tells him where ________(spend) summer vacation.
76.Now she is used to _______(exercise).
77.John often helps his mother do chores, like ______ (fold ) the clothes
78.We can’t put off _______(make) a plan.
79.It is a good habit to brush your ______ after each meal.(tooth)
80.I______have）a cold yesterday, but I am fine now.
七．选词并用其适当形式填空。(5分)
Would you like to help others?
help call beautiful hear see
After____81__ these events,I was deeply shocked.Why didn’t they help the old man? The things they did were so terrible! We need to help each other,don’t we? I think,if I were one of the passers-by,I would call the police and try my best ____82__the old https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ee2106199.html,st year,on my way to school,I_____83_a car accident happen.I stopped, _84_____the police and asked other people to help the woman who was injured.At last,she was saved.
If we help each other every day,our world will be warmer and __85____ .
八．改错（共5分）
86.Two weeks are enough for us. ( )____
A B C
87.We went to Mr Wu for some advices . ( )____
A B C
88.Could you tell me how to speak it in English? ( )____
A B C
89.The classroom is very dirty. Please clean up it. ( )____
A B C
90.Mary doesn’t like drinking milk ,neither am I.( )____
A B C
九、书面表达。（20分）
假如你是张亚，参加了学校上周六“环保俱乐部”(Saving the Environment Club)组织的志愿者活动。其内容包括张贴海报，分发广告，打扫街道，打扫公园等。请给你的朋友Bruce 写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。80字左右。
A.I’ll help you.
B. I’m sorry.
C What else do I need to do?
D. Thanks, Mom.
E. Sure, you can.
F. No, I can’t.
G. I’ll do that right away.
人教版七年级下册第二次月考试卷及答案
人教版七年级下册第二次月考试卷及答案 时间：120分钟总分：100分 一、选择题（每题2分，共12分） 1、下列加点的字注音全对的一项是（） A、行．(háng) 辈蓦．(mù) 然撺掇 ．．(chuān duo)晦．(huì) 暗 B、惬．(qia) 意颦．(pín) 蹙粲．(càn) 然瞋．(chēn) 视蕴．（yùn）藻 C、星宿．（xù）归省．(shěng) 砭．（biān）骨参差 ．．（cēn cī）不齐 D、呓．(yì) 语羁．(jī) 绊叱咤．(chà) 羸．弱（yǐng）冗．(rǒng)杂 2、选出下列有错别字的一项是（） A、大彻大悟叹为观止尽态极妍雍容华美 B、变幻多姿高视阔步戛然而止浑身解数 C、本色当行叱咤风云轻柔婉转挺身屹立 D、包罗万象奇伟旁礴离和悲欢息息相通 3．下面句子中加点的成语使用正确的一项是（）2分 A．科学和艺术史上的大师泰斗之中少年聪慧、早早成名的情况比比皆是，但少不 出众、大器晚成 ．．．．的例子也不少见。 B．云南石林中的石峰有的突兀擎天，有的姿态秀美，有的酷似传说中的人物…… 真是巧夺天工 ．．．．。 C．王克明同学在省初中生作文大赛上获得一等奖，这下他可在校园里声名鹊起 ．．．．了。 D．刘菁同学的口才特别好，而且越是人多的场合他越能夸夸其谈 ．．．．，常得到老师的表扬。 4．下列句子没有语病的一项是（） A．《红岩》这部小说塑造了共产党员江姐的英雄事迹。 B．在学习实践中，我们要善于运用科学的学习方法。 C、女人的问题女人办。 D、今年过节不收礼，收礼还收“脑白金”。 5.选出表述有误的一项（） A、《安塞腰鼓》一文是高原生命火烈的颂歌，民族魂魄的礼赞。 Ｂ．《观舞记》借卡拉玛姐妹优美的印度舞蹈，表现了印度文化的博大精深，也表达了中印两国人民间的深厚友谊。 Ｃ、《伟大的悲剧》一文写了英国探险家斯科特一行在探险南极的归途中悲壮的覆没，告诫我们探险是危险的，要慎重。 D、《社戏》是鲁迅的一篇回忆性小说，表现出了作者对天真烂漫、自由有趣的童年的 美好回忆。 6．下列加点词解释有错误的一项是（）（2分） A、会．宾客大宴（适逢，正赶上）夸父逐．日（追赶） B、道．渴而死（在路上）天柱折．（折断） C、怒而触．不周之山（接触）众妙必．备（全、都） D、施．八尺屏障（设置、安放）地维绝．（断绝） 二、积累运用（19分） 7、根据要求默写古诗文。（10分）
天津市河西区八年级(上)期末数学试卷
天津市河西区八年级（上）期末数学试卷 一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分） 1．（3分）约分的结果为（） A．B．C．D． 2．（3分）下列标志中，可以看作是轴对称图形的是（） A．B．C．D． 3．（3分）点A（2，3）关于y轴成轴对称的点的坐标是（）A．（3，﹣2）B．（﹣2，3）C．（﹣2，﹣3）D．（2，﹣3）4．（3分）要使四边形木架（用四根木条钉成）不变形，至少要再钉上的木条的根数为（） A．一条B．两条C．三条D．四条 5．（3分）等腰三角形的一个角是110°，它的另外两个角的度数是（）A．35°和35°B．50°和50°C．55°和55°D．110°和10°6．（3分）有下列长度的三条线段，能组成三角形的是（）A．1cm、2cm、3cm B．1cm、4cm、2cm C．2cm、3cm、4cm D．6cm、2cm、3cm 7．（3分）光的速度约是3×105km/s，太阳光照射到地球表面所需的时间约是5×102s，那么地球与太阳之间的距离约是（用科学记数法表示）（）A．1.5×107km B．1.5×108km C．15×108km D．15×107km 8．（3分）代数式2a2+3a+1的值是6，那么代数式6a2+9a+5的值是（）A．20B．18C．16D．15 9．（3分）若x＝﹣5，y＝2，则的值等于（）A．B．C．D．
10．（3分）如图，D是AB上一点，DF交AC于点E，FC∥AB，则下列结论错误的是（） A．若AE＝CE，则DE＝FE B．若DE＝FE，则AE＝CE C．若BC＝CF，则AD＝CF D．若AD＝CF，则DE＝FE 二、填空题（每小题3分，共18分） 11．（3分）计算（﹣2a）3?3a2的结果为． 12．（3分）若分式有意义，则x的取值范围是． 13．（3分）如图，∠ADB＝∠ADC，要使△ABD≌△ACD，需添加一个条件，则添加的条件可以为． 14．（3分）如图，在△ABC中，∠ACB＝90°，CD是高，∠A＝30°，若BD ＝a，则AB的长为． 15．（3分）若x2+mx+16是完全平方式，则m的值是． 16．（3分）如图①，在长方形ABCD中，点P、E分别是线段AC、AD上的动点，连接PE、PD，若使得PE+PD的值最小，应如何确定点P和点E的位置？ 请你在图②中画出点P和点E的位置，并简述画法．．
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