文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 英语3备课笔记

英语3备课笔记

英语3备课笔记
英语3备课笔记

英语三年级上册unit 4 we love animals

教学目标:

1. 听懂会说动物名称单词pig, elephant, bird, squirrel, mouse, bear。

2.学习May I have a look ? Sure. Here you are.

3. 在活动中熟悉单词,了解动物,热爱自然。

教材分析:

本课时是在A部分的Let's learn中词汇学习的基础上,继续学习另外6个动物单词:pig,elephant,bird,squirrel,mouse,bear。而Let's do 部分则要求学生模仿动物的形体动作,学生要能根据指令做动作。此部分的活动主要是让学生在做中练习语言,习得语言。

设计说明:

教师可以先通过复习已经学过的动物单词入手,引导学生的学习积极性,激发他们想学习更多动物单词的学习欲望,从而达到更好的学习效果。教师可以用生动可爱的动物图片和课件帮助学生学习动物单词。其中squirrel 和elephant 的发音稍微困难一点,教师在教学过程中要留意学生发音是否到位准确;bird 和bear,mouth和mouse这两组单词的发音及拼写都很容易弄混淆,教师也应多提醒学生记清楚。

教学重点:学习新的动物单词pig, elephant, bird, squirrel, mouse, bear。

教学难点:单词squirrel, elephant, mouth and mouse, bird and bear 的发音。

教具准备:.教师自备的pig,elephant,bird,squirrel,mouse,bear 的单词卡片,图片和课件。

教学过程:

l.热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)

(1)日常口语会话活动。

(2)学生表演B部分Let's talk的对话。

2.新课展示(Presentation)

(1)教师通过复习A部分的动物单词来导入本课的几个新动物名称。可以使用动物的图片和词卡来介绍。注意学生对squirrel一词的发音,mouth(嘴巴)和mouse (老鼠) ,bird和bear 的书写和发音的区别,

(2)出示Let's learn部分的课件,教师可对学生说:动物马戏团现在正在表演,让我们看看有哪些动物演员正在演出。请学生到前面指着动物说出英语单词(每人一词)。

(3)听Let's learn部分的录音,跟读新单词。

(4)用TPR教学法教Let's do中的动作hunt,walk,climb,fly,jump。对于"hunt"的动作,教师可用汉语加以解释,?quot;搜寻,寻找(猎物或食物)"的意思。

(5)让学生站起来,一边听Let's do的录音,一边做动作。

(6)让学生自愿上台表演,大家评出模仿最神似的,教师给予奖励。3.趣味操练(Practice)

(1)游戏:向它那儿跑去(Run to it!)

首先,用图片和词卡练习本课的6个新单词。学生边读老师边把卡片贴在黑板上。将全班分成两队。给学生下一个Run to the bird.这样的指令。每队的第一个学生向带有鸟的图卡和词卡的地方跑,并且用手摸一下这两张卡片。哪组学生先摸到卡片就给他们队得一分。教师也可以用本课刚学的指令:Walk

to….Jump to ….Fly to….等指令学生用相同的动作走(跳,飞)到卡片前。

(2)教师将Let's do的图片打乱顺序,让学生听指令,选出正确的图片。

(3)游戏:照我说的做(Do as I say)

教师发指令,全班同学起立做动作。做错的同学随时坐下。最后,哪组站着的同学多,哪组获胜。

教师参考指令:

4.课堂评价(Assessment)

做活动手册本单元第5部分的练习。方法和步骤参考第一单元。

5. 扩展性活动(Add-activities)

(l)听录音,仿读本课学习的单词和句子,边说边表演。

(2)去动物园或在书上找找你会用英语说的动物,说给家长听。

教学反思

反思:bird 和bear的发音和认读是难点,学生掌握不好。本课亮点:操练形式多样1.用歌曲Hello,pig,do oh do操练pig。 2.颜色练大象单词。

3.bear,bear,touch your…听指令做一做。

4.bird,fly f ly…

5.squirrel,jump..7.同桌拍手游戏猫抓老鼠。8.结合故事,进行四人小组活动,如:pig,pig,follow me.用学生喜闻乐见的方式,使全班同学参与到课堂中。

说课

本课时是在A部分的Let's learn中词汇学习的基础上,继续学习另外6个动物单词:pig,elephant,bird,squirrel,mouse,bear。而Let's do 部分则要求学生模仿动物的形体动作,学生要能根据指令做动作。此部分的活动主要是让学生在做中练习语言,习得语言。

设计说明:

我先通过复习已经学过的动物单词入手,引导学生的学习积极性,激发他们想学习更多动物单词的学习欲望,从而达到更好的学习效果。教师可以用生动可爱的动物图片和课件帮助学生学习动物单词。其中squirrel 和elephant 的发音稍微困难一点,教师在教学过程中要留意学生发音是否到位准确;bird 和bear,mouth和mouse这两组单词的发音及拼写都很容易弄混淆,教师也应多提醒学生记清楚。

教学重点:学习新的动物单词pig, elephant, bird, squirrel, mouse, bear。

教学难点:单词squirrel, elephant, mouth and mouse, bird and bear 的发音。

教具准备:.教师自备的pig,elephant,bird,squirrel,mouse,bear 的单词卡片,图片和课件。

教学过程:

l.热身/复习(Warm-up/Revision)

(1)日常口语会话活动。

(2)学生表演B部分Let's talk的对话。

2.新课展示(Presentation)

(1)通过复习A部分的动物单词来导入本课的几个新动物名称。可以使用动物的图片和词卡来介绍。注意学生对squirrel一词的发音,mouth(嘴巴)和mouse (老鼠) ,bird和bear 的书写和发音的区别,

(2)出示Let's learn部分的课件,教师可对学生说:动物马戏团现在正在表演,让我们看看有哪些动物演员正在演出。请学生到前面指着动物说出英语单词(每人一词)。

(3)听Let's learn部分的录音,跟读新单词。

(4)用TPR教学法教Let's do中的动作hunt,walk,climb,fly,jump。对于"hunt"的动作,教师可用汉语加以解释,?quot;搜寻,寻找(猎物或食物)"的意思。

(5)让学生站起来,一边听Let's do的录音,一边做动作。

(6)让学生自愿上台表演,大家评出模仿最神似的,教师给予奖励。3.趣味操练(Practice)

(1)游戏:向它那儿跑去(Run to it!)

首先,用图片和词卡练习本课的6个新单词。学生边读老师边把卡片贴在黑板上。将全班分成两队。给学生下一个Run to the bird.这样的指令。每队的第一个学生向带有鸟的图卡和词卡的地方跑,并且用手摸一下这两张卡片。哪组学生先摸到卡片就给他们队得一分。教师也可以用本课刚学的指令:Walk to….Jump to ….Fly to….等指令学生用相同的动作走(跳,飞)到卡片前。

(2)将Let's do的图片打乱顺序,让学生听指令,选出正确的图片。

(3)游戏:照我说的做(Do as I say)

发指令,全班同学起立做动作。做错的同学随时坐下。最后,哪组站着的同学多,哪组获胜。

4.课堂评价(Assessment)

做活动手册本单元第5部分的练习。方法和步骤参考第一单元。

5. 扩展性活动(Add-activities)

(l)听录音,仿读本课学习的单词和句子,边说边表演。

(2)去动物园或在书上找找你会用英语说的动物,说给家长听。

英语备课笔记

Unit 1 quiet 安静的(形)quietly 安静地(副)push 推pull 拉 loud 大声的(形)loudly 大声地(副)mustn’t 不应该why 为什么careful小心的(形)carefully小心地(副)must 必须right 正确的 wrong 错误的adventure 冒险,奇遇land 陆地fire 火 fire drill消防演习help 帮助,帮忙(n.v.)real 真实的really真正地(副)child 孩子(单)children孩子们(复)traffic 交通traffic lights交通灯crossing十字路口zebra crossing斑马线line 线mean 意思是across 穿过(介)cross 穿过(动)until 直到..为止important重要的sign 标志bicycle,bike自行车drive 开车driver 司机 use 使用people人(单复数)person 人(单)persons 人们(复)quick__quickly slow__slowly remember__forget quiet__noisy slow__fast,quick right__left right__correct librarian图书管理员emergency number紧急号码van 货车 A 1.First, we’re going to go to the library. Oh good ! I love books . We usually talk quietly at the library. Sometimes we need to line up but we never push. Ok. I’ll remember that .Where will we go next ? 2.Next, we’re going to go to the swimming pool. Oh good ! I love swimming. We always walk slowly. We never walk quickly. Ok. I’ll remember that. Where will we go after that ? 3. After that, we’re going to go to the cinema. Oh good ! I love watching films. We always listen carefully. We never talk loudly. Ok. I’ll remember that. B 1.Tim is looking after his little cousin. 2.Where are we going ? We’re going to the meseum . Can I play at the museum ? No, you mustn’t play there. We’re going to learn lots of things. We must look and listen carefully. 3.Then we’re going to go to the hospital. Why ? Because Grandma is there. She has a fever. Can we talk to Grandma ? Yes, but we must talk quietly. 4.Let’s get some fruit. We’ll take it to the hospital. Hey… the door won’t open ! Woops ! You’re right . 5. Welcome to Adventure Land ! Get ready! It’s time for some fun ! You must be twelve years old. You mustn’t swim in the pool. You mustn’t bring your dog here. You mustn’t eat or drink on the bus. Have a good( great, nice ) time !

英语写作复习笔记

一.修辞手法 1.Simile 明喻 Eg. O my love's like a red,red rose. That man can not be trusted.He is as slippery as an eel 黄鳝 She likes an apple in her eyes. 2.Metaphor暗喻 Eg. The picture of those poor people's lives was carved so sharply in his heart that he could never forget it. There was a medieval magnificence about the big dining hall. The street faded into a country road with straggling houses by it. There was a few lordly poplars before the house. All his former joy was drowned in the embarrassment and confusion he was feeling at the moment. Independent would not be a trial seperation,but would be a painful divorce. 3.Personification 拟人 Eg . Youth is hot and bold,age is weak and cold. The match will soon be over and defeat is staring us in the face. The storm was raging and an angry sea was continuously tossing抛their boat. 4.Metonymy 借喻转喻不直接说明而是以另外一个与之相关的事物来说明Sword and cross in hand,the European conquerors fell upon the Americas. When the war was over,he lay down the sword and took up the pen.弃武从文 His purse钱包would not allow him that luxury The kettle boils 水开了 The room sat slient. 全屋人安静的坐着。 Lend me your ears , please. 请听我说。 His unfriendly tough surprised her. 5.Synecdoche.提喻 A.部分代整体或者说特殊代一般 Eg . He is the Newton of this century. The had to earn his daily bread by doing odd jobs.打零工面包来代指生活收入The farms were short of hands during the harvest season. 手代指人 There are about 100 hands working in the factory. 同上 B.整体代部分或者一般代特殊 Eg. The fox(狐狸来代指狐狸的毛皮) goes very well with your cap.帽子 Germany beat Argentina 2 to 1 in this exciting football match.用德国和阿根廷来代指两个国家的球队 The poor creature could not endure her sufferings.用生物代指人 6.Euphemism 委婉,诲饰 Eg. He is out visiting the neccessary. 他出去方便了。 His relation with his wife has not been fortunate. 他和他妻子离婚了。 Deng xiaoping passed away in 1977. 注意看课本page19页的词的委婉用法。 7.Irony 反语 Eg. It would be a fine thing indeed not knowing what time it was in the morning.

新概念英语第三册笔记

新概念英语第三册笔记 New words and expressions】生词和短语●punctuality n. 准时 ●rural adv. 农村的 ●disregard v. 不顾,无视 ●intellectual n. 知识分子 ●abstruse adj. 深奥的 ●coordinate v. 协调 ●reproach v. 责备 ●puncture v. 刺破(轮胎) ●diversion n. 改道,绕道 ●trial n. 讨厌的事,人 ●fraction n. 很小一点儿 ●flourish n. 挥舞(打手劳) ●microscopic adj. 微小的 ●adamant adj. 坚定的,不动摇的 ◆punctuality n. 准时 punctual: adj. 守时 be punctual to the minute ◆rural adv. 农村的

urban adj. 城市的 ◆disregard v. 不顾,无视 disregard sth disregard == ignore pay no attention to take no notice of in disregard of treat sb. with disregard: 怠慢某人 ◆intellectual n. 知识分子 ◆abstruse adj. 深奥的 abstract: 抽象的 Eg: I am not good at mathematics, because the subject is not only abstract but also abstruce. ◆◆coordinate v. 协调 Eg: Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency. efficiency: == be efficient:效率 Eg: If you wnat to complete an ideal job with your classmates as quickly as possible, I think ypu must coodniate everything as much as

成功英语备课笔记

课时授课计划No. 成功英语1-1-1 200 --200 学年度第学期 系(部) 专业班 授课时间: 第周第课时 200 年月日 章节及题目: Unit One Lesson One 教学目的: students should comprehend the text in great detail and learn some words and expressions by practicing them. 重点与难点: 参考书与教具(图表\模型\演术等) 教学过程(教学步骤\内容\时间分配等) I Check √ the steps II New Words III Match the columns IV Listening V. Describe yourself

Teaching processes: I. Check √ the steps you would like to take to develop your career. Then explain your decisions to a partner. ?Take professional development courses ?Continue an M.A. (Master’s) degree at my university ?Study for an M.A. degree abroad ?Get a job related to my field ?Study for another B.A. (Bachelor’s) degree ?Study in another country ?Work in another country II. New Words drop off v to leave 离去,散去 duties n obligations, responsibilities义务,责任availability n state of being free to start work可用性 head v to go to 前进,出发 lead v to direct, to control引导,带领 pushy adj aggressive, too demanding of the attention and cooperation of others 有进取心的,热心过头的 III. Match the columns to complete the conversation. keshi: Well, now that we’ve graduated from college, ________ Paula: But we’ll __________________ Takeshi: Hey! Have you heard anything _____________________ Paula: I have. It looks like I could be ______________________ __________ Takeshi: I knew they’d accept you; you had the best grades in our class. I’ve de cided to stay here. Last week I dropped off my

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解 老猴子咬菜根学习交流 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century . until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century . It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century . This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. 1. Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. 不久之前,在爱琴海的基亚岛上,考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。 make a discovery 做出发现 make a name for oneself 出名 make history 创造历史 make a noise 名噪一时 eg. Ben Laden really made a noise by . 本·拉登通过事件名噪一时。make a dent: to make a first step towards success in something 取得初步的、有效的进展;奏效 eg. Chinese open-up policy has made a dent. 中国的改革开放政策已经初见成效。 Aegean [i:'d?i:?n] n.爱琴海(地中海的一部分,在希腊同土耳其之间)The Aegean sea lies between Greece and Turkey, part of Mediterranean Sea.主题句:为典型的记叙文开头句 记叙文的文体特点:时间、地点、人物、事件。并按事件发生的时间、空间顺序描写,把握住其特征,就能轻松应对文章的理解。 Time: some time ago

八年级英语备课笔记

八年级时态专项 No More! 不再! No excuses! No delays! No more fooling around! No more wasted time! The world can’t wait for you. Change your life this minute! You have the power! You’re in control of your life. 不要找借口!不要拖延!不要再混日子!不要再浪费时间!世界不会等你。马上改变你的生活!你有这个能力!你的人生由你控

时态构成时态含义标志词 一般现在时Be(am/is/are) 实义动词 1.经常、习惯的行 为、状态 2.客观事实、真理 always、usually、often Sometimes、seldom、 never、every day、once a week、on Sundays 一般过去时Be(was、were) 实义动词的过去式过去的行为、状态 (与现在无关,用 于区分现在完成 时) yesterday、just now、 ago、last night、in 1995 一般将来时 will﹢V原 be going to ﹢V原 Be about to+V.原 将要发生的动作、 状态 tomorrow、next week、 in﹢一段时间、in 2015 现在进行时Be(is/am/are)﹢doing 说话瞬间正在进 行或发生的动作now、these day、all the time、look、listen、 过去进行时was/were/+doing 过去某时刻正进行 或过去某时间段持 续的动作 at that moment、at nine o'clock last night、at this time yesterday、 when、while 现在完成时have/has+done 过去的动作一直持 续到现在(有可能 继续持续下去);过 去的动作对现在的 影响或结果 already、yet、just、 never、so far、since、 for、before for+时间段 since+时间点 过去完成时had+done 在过去一段时间 或动作之前已经 发生或完成了的 动作。(表示动作 发生的时间是过 by、before by the end of by the time

新概念英语第三册笔记

新概念英语第三册笔记 第一段词汇解析 ①explored = examined。 ②ancient = very old。 ③prosperous = wealthy, booming,flourishing。 ④storeys = floors。 ⑤beneath = under。 ⑥for 引导原因状语从句,对主句附加说明,because 强调原因。 第二段词汇解析 ①sacred = holy, solemn, divine。 ②fragments = pieces。

③remains = surviving pieces。 ④这里B.C.的第二个点与句号合并,为了避免误以为是从句,用括号标出一个不必标出的句号,下同。⑤英语中表示惊讶的词语强弱程度如下:弱surprised,astonished,amazed,astounded 强。 小贴士 如何背单词? 编者认为在准备四六级的过程中,除了认真学习本书之外,还应该在背熟高考考纲词汇的基础上认真背记大学英语四、六级词汇,市面上各种词汇书琳琅满目,其实质就是考纲词汇表的注释,大体差不多,选一本自己比较喜欢的就行。具体可以借鉴艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线记忆法,在你初背以后的20 分钟、1 小时、8 小时、1 天、2 天、6天、31 天都要进行复习!以笔者为例,早上起床以后进行初背,背完后读二十分钟英语接着便是第一次复习,吃过早餐后进行第二次复习,中午起来后进行第三次复习,日后几天的空闲时间也好、中午睡觉前后也好一定要及时复习。我每天背二十个,就在这二十个单词旁边标

明要复习的日期,背完就打个勾。这是极其考验毅力和情商(统筹、执行等能力)的一件事情。二十个单词怎么背,在初背时,首先一个单词一个单词地背,背完第二个后要先复习第一个然后再去背第三个,背完后先复习第二个再去背第四个,依此类推。当然,复习时就没有必要了,我推荐的复习方法是看着中文来回想单词,再看着英文单词说出中文意思,每一次复习后都要感觉这二十个家伙已被自己了如指掌。具体每天背多少个单词因人而异,但是切记贪多嚼不烂,少就是多!

七年级英语备课笔记

七年级英语备课笔记 Starter U1 Good Morning 1. Names: 姓名与性别 英语人名中带有性别特征。从姓名基本可以看出性别。 2. Greet people 1) Good morning/ afternoon/ evening (见面)问候语 但Good night(晚安,再见) 2) A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you, too. 3)A: How are you? B: Im fine/ ok. Thanks. 4) Hello, Hi 3. Letters: A-H (书写,发音) 4. 字母A,E在单词中的发音及含有相应发音的字母(P S4) 字母A在单词中的发音[ei], [] 及含[ei]音的字母(A, H, J, K,) 字母E在单词中的发音[i:], [e],及含[i:]音的字母(B, C, D, E, G, P, T, V, Z) ; 含[e]音的字母(F, L,M, N, S,X,Z) Starter U2 Whats this in English? 1.介绍身边事物及中英文拼写 Eg 1) A: Whats this in English? B: Its a schoolbag.

A: Spell it, please. (How to spell it?) B:s-c-h-o-o-l-b-a-g Eg 2) A: Whats this in English? B: Its an orange. A: Spell it, please. (How to spell it?) B:o-r-a-n-g-e Eg 3) A: Whats that in English? B: Its a jacket. A: Spell it, please. (How to spell it?) B: J-A-C-K-E-T. 补充:1) in表示用(语言)。 Eg: A: Whats that in English? B:Its a 床。 另一种表达方式:A:Whats the English for 电脑? B:Its a computer. 2.不定冠词a 和an(泛指一个) 元音(发音)开头的字前用an,辅音(发音)开头的字前用a a key, a map, a picture, a book, a sheep an apple, an orange, an egg, an umbrella, an hour, an honest man, 3.Letters: I-R (书写,发音) 4.字母A, E, I,O在单词中的发音及含有相应发音的字母(P S8) 字母I在单词中的发音[ai]、[i], 及含[ai]音的字母( I, Y)

考研英语写作笔记

写作笔记 一、八个必备句子 1、正如一名古老的中国谚语所说。 Just as an old Chinese proverb goes. 2、生命不息,奋斗不止。 Aspire to inspire until I expire! 3、尽管图画很简单,寓意却非常深刻。 Simple as the picture is,the symbolic meaning behind it is deep as ocean. 4、情况是如此令人遗憾,是该马上采取措施控制情况发展。 With current state of offairs so sorry,it is high time that we took effective to put the situation on hold. 5、在中国,文化交流现象是最明显的。 In now country other than China, it has been said that is the phenomenonof cultural integration more obvious. 6、报纸上有一张图画引起了人们的广泛关注。 There has been a heated discussion about this picture in the newspaper. 7、教育在当下是最重要的。 Never in any era of our nation have the stakes involving education been higher than now. 二、关于内容有话可说避免跑题 1、成功品质 03、 04、 06、 07、 08、 1 2、 13 2、社会道德 98、 01、 05、 06、 11、 14 3、科技环境 99、 00、 09、 11、 15 4、文化交流 02、 10 三、关于形式三段式 220字最佳 第一段:2-3句(30-60字) 第二句:4-9句(100-120字) 第三段:2-3句(30-60字) 四、关于语言句式正确—复杂多变 用词—多样 五种方法:1、加adj. adv. 2、加同位语 3、加介词短语(作状语) 4、加定语从句 5、将两个句子写成一个句子

大学英语备课笔记 3 册

UNIT 1 A Brush With The Law Background Information 1.Magistrates and the magistrate’s court In England, a magistrate is a person appointed to try minor offences. He is either an unpaid layman 外行or, in London and some other large cities, a paid judicial司法officer.In England, every district has a magistrate’s court. It is the lowest court of law. The magistrates’ court can only try people for minor, i.e. not very serious offences. It cannot give prison sentences totaling more than 12 months, nor can it order fines of more than 400 pounds for one offence. 2.The sixties’ “youth counterculture” The word ―counterculture‖ was coined in the 1960’s for the attitude and life style of many young people who rejected conventional social values and demanded more pers onal freedom. The counterculture first arose in the U. S. During the 1960’s and soon spread to Britain, France and other western countries. The young people were opposed to the Vietnam War and dissatisfied with the existing state of affairs in their society. Yet, unable to find a more constructive way of struggling against these, they indulged themselves in sex, drugs, alcohol and rock music and took great pride in wearing long hair and unusual clothes and in taking up anything that was unconventional. The counterculture declined in the late 1970’s. See the Hippies and the Beat Generation in Essentials of English Learning. 3.Middle class In Britain, the middle class refers to the class of people between the nobility and the working class. It includes professional men (doctor, lawyers, and architects), bankers owners of business and small gentry. In the United States, however, the middle class refers to the class of people between the very wealthy class of unskilled laborers and unemployed people. It includes businessmen, professional people, office workers, many skilled workers. 4.Warm-up Activity 1) What is the purpose of the law? We all know that the chief purpose of law are to maintain peace and order, to protect the rights of citizens, to secure justice and to punish wrong0doers. Good laws are those that are considered to serve the cause of justice for the society to which they apply. But even good laws may be unjustly applied or may be unjust in certain situations. In the story we are going to study today, the author tells us about what happened to him more than a decade ago. It was really a very unpleasant experience, yet it provides us with much food for thought精神食粮. 2) True or false exercise in Teacher’s book

考研英语写作整理笔记

1非限制性定语从句, 限制性区别,this is the street where I used to live. 一个作用是对一个现象做一说明,一个是表示因果关系。 关于环境问题,越来越多的人们注意到到全球变暖越来越严重。The global warming is getting worse and worse, from bad to worse(increasingly serious), which is mentioned (noticed, concerned)by more and more people(human beings, persons, individuals, folks .解释一个现象。 我的工资越来越高,所以缓解了家庭的经济负担。 My salary has been increasing gradually, which eases the financial burden of my family. 我的房子在地震中依然耸立,它是一百多年前建造的。 My house, which was built a hundred years ago, stood still in the earthquake. JACK已经爱上了ROSE,这从他的眼神可以判断出来。 JACK has been falling in love with ROSE,as can be judged from his eyes. 他似乎没理解我的意思,这使我心烦。 He seems not to have understood what I meant, which seriously makes me sad. He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 可以用来解释名词,一个事物或事件, 在北京奥运会,中国队夺得了51枚金牌,其中50枚是女子夺得的。 In the Beijing Olympic Games, the Chinese team got 51 gold medals,50 of which were won by women. 2 同位语从句, 和定语从句比较 博物馆有很重要的教育作用,因为她给人们深入理解自己传统文化的机会。先把中文记下来。Museums have very important educational role, (museums play an important(essential 本质的, crucial决定性的,significant意味深长的 vital 及其重要的consequential (consequence产生影响的,)influential 重要的人,momentous(千钧一发),重要的时刻,比如结婚是我生命种的一个重要时刻, considerable可观的,重要的, valuable 重要价值的substantial本质的(substance物质决定意识,) material) role in education Because (for the reason that) they give support people citizens with chances to deeply understand their country’s tradition and cultures. 3 形式主语 It is no use crying over the spilt milk, Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 Patience is the road to understanding 理解万岁

英语教师读书笔记

英语教师读书笔记 句型是根据句子的结构、特点和意义从大量的句子中抽象、概括出来的语言的一般表现形式。在教学中,根据学生的认知特点、心理特点和教学实际,运用建构主义教学思想设计教学活动,有利于句型教学目标的高度达成,应当把握以下四个基本途径。 一、创设真实情景,加强意义理解 建构主义学习理论把创设情境看做是“意义建构”的必要前提。在小学英语教学中,教师可利用多媒体和其他直观教学手段,创设有利于学习者建构意义的情景,加强对句型的感知与理解。例如,为了教学生“行为动词一般现在时态的一般疑问句式及其肯定和否定回答方式”,一位教师在教室前的黑板上方悬挂了一个气球,邀请一个男生和一个女生进行触摸气球的竞赛,并发出“jump high and touch the balloon”的指令。男生跳得高,碰到了气球;女生则没有触摸到气球。这时,教师很自然地指着男生问其他学生:does he iump high?学生回答:yes,he does,再指着女生问:does she jump high?教师得到的回答自然是no,she doesn’t,这样。学生就在这个真实的情景中自然地理解了该句型的意义。 二、设计旧知铺垫。巧妙呈现新知 在小学英语教学中,教师要充分挖掘教材,把学生原有的知识、经验作为获取新知识的基础,通过提示新、旧句型之间的联系,帮助学生建构当前所学句型的意义。例如,在教学《牛津小学英语2b》(译林版,下同)第三单元“what can you see?”时,有一位教师首先与学

生进行已经学过的“can you…?”会话,然后通过多媒体出示一个停车场的夜景图。随着一束模拟探照灯的光束移向不同的车辆,教师逐个说:a car.i can see a car.a bus.ican see a bus.a jeep.i can see…然后,将光束聚焦在一辆小汽车上,问学生:what can you see?引导学生答:ican see a car.这种从旧知引人人手,通过铺垫性操练,引导学生自然地感知并理解新句型,学生会学得轻松、活泼。 三、强调意义联系。实现知识迁移 建构主义学习理论认为,学习不是简单的信息积累,更重要的是包含新旧知识经验的冲突。以及由此而引发的认知结构的重组。“联系”与“思考”是意义构建的关键。小学英语句型教学应培养学生通过对知识的主动探索和发现来建构所学知识的意义。 《牛津小学英语》教材的编写采用循环式编排方式。以时间表达的句型为例,这套教材在3b、4a、5b的教材中先后三次在相关单元安排了时间表达的不同句型,体现了“循序渐进、逐步扩展、综合复现”的原则。有一位教师在教学5b第七单元“a busy day时安排了4个教学步骤:1 教师出示教具钟。t:what’s the time?(旧知)s1:it’s three o’clock,(旧知)2 教师将时间拨到3:30。t:what time is it?(新知)s2:it’s three thirty,(旧知)3 学习新句型后,教师让学生向教师提问。s3:what time is it?(刚学的新知)t:n’s halfpast three,(新知)4 教师出示新旧句型,让学生读一读,比一比,想一想,说一说。 这种根据教材内容的编排特点,帮助学生实现由旧知向新知的迁移的教学方法,既突出了知识的连贯性和整体性的教学,从客观上降低

新概念英语第三册笔记

新概念英语第三册笔记 Lesson16 【课文】 Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen. When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief. He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed

相关文档