语法练习二：主谓一致16开

语法练习二：主谓一致16开

在英语句子里，谓语受主语支配，其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就叫主谓一致。寻其规律，大致可归纳为三个原那么，即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原那么。

〔一〕语法一致原那么：语法上一致确实是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。

1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；主语为复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：Hisfather isworking onthefarm./TostudyEnglishwell is noteasy./Whathesaid is veryimpor tantforusall./Thechildren were intheclassroomtwohoursago./Readinginthesun is badfor youreyes.

注意：由what引导的主语从句，后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式，但假设表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时，主句的谓语动词用复数形式。如：WhatIbought were threeEnglishbooks./WhatIsayanddo is(are)helpfultoyou.

2、由连接词and或both…and连接起来的合成主语后面，要用复数形式的谓语动词。如：LucyandLily are twins./SheandI are classmates./Theboyandthegirl were surprisedwhenthe yheardthenews./Bothsheandhe are YoungPioneers.

注意：①假设and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时，它后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。如：Thewriterandartist hascome.;/②由and连接的并列单数主语前假如分别有no,each,everymorethana(an),manya(an)修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。如：Everystudentandeveryteacher was intheroom../Noboyandnogirl likes it.

3、主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with,togetherwith,except,but,like,aswellas,ratherthan,morethan,nolessthan,besid es,including等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数形式；假设主语为复数，谓语用复数形式。如：MrGreen,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,hascome toChina./NobodybutJimandMike was on theplayground./She,likeyouandTom,is verytall.

4、either,neither,each,every或no+单数名词和由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词，都作单数看待。如：Eachofus has anewbook./Everythingaroundus is matter.

注意：①在口语中当either或neither后跟有“of+复数名词〔或代词〕”作主语时，其谓语动词也可用复数。如：Neitherofthetexts is(are)interesting.②假设noneof后面的名词是不可数名词，它的谓语动词就要用单数；假设它后面的名词是复数，它的谓语动词用单数或复数都能够。如：Noneofus has(have)been toAmerica.

5、在定语从句时，关系代词that,who,which等作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。如：Heisoneofmyfriendswho areworking hard./Heistheonlyoneofmyfriendswho isworking hard .

6、假如集体名词指的是整个集体，它的谓语动词用单数；假如它指集体的成员，其谓语动词就用复数形式。这些词有family,class,crowd,committee,population,audience等。如：ClassFour is onthethirdfloor./ClassFour are unabletoagreeuponamonitor.

注意：people,police,cattle等名词一般都用作复数。如：Thepolice arelooking forthelostchild.

7、由“alotof,lotsof,plentyof,therestof,themajorityof+名词”构成的短语以及由“分数或百分数+名词”构成的短语作主语，其谓语动词的数要依照短语中后面名词的数而定。如：There are alotofpeopleintheclassroom./Therestofthelecture is wonderful./50%ofthestu dentsinourclass are girls.

注意：anumberof“许多”，作定语修饰复数名词，谓语用复数；thenumberof“…的数量”，主语是number，谓语用单数。

8、在倒装句中，谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致。如：There comes thebus./Onthewall are manypictures./Such is theresult./Such are thefacts.

〔二〕逻辑意义一致原那么：逻辑意义一致确实是谓语动词的数必须和主语的意义一致〔因有时主语形式为单数，但意义为复数；有时形式为复数，但意义为单数〕。

1、what,who,which,any,more,all等代词能够是单数，也但是复数，要紧靠意思来决定。如：Which is yourbag?/Which are yourbags?/All isgoing well./All havegone toBeijing.

2、表示“时间、重量、长度、价值”等的名词的复数作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式，这是由于作主语的名词在概念上是一个整体，如：Thirtyminutes is enoughforthework.

3、假设英语是书名、片名、格言、剧名、报名、国名等的复数形式，其谓语动词通常用单数形式。如：“TheArabianNights”is aninterestingstory-book.

4、表数量的短语“oneandahalf”后接复数名词作主语时，其谓语动词可用单数形式〔也可用复数。如：Oneandahalfapples is(are)leftonthetable.

5、算式中表示数目〔字〕的主语通常作单数看待，其谓语动词采纳单数形式。如：Twelvepluseight is twenty./Fifty-sixdividedbyeight is seven.

6、一些学科名词是以–ics结尾，如：mathematics,politics,physics以及news,works 等，都属于形式上是复数的名词，实际意义为单数名词，它们作主语时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。如：Thepaperworks wasbuilt in1990./Ithinkphysics isn’t easytostudy.

7、trousers,glasses,clothes,shoes,等词作主语时，谓语用复数，但假如这些名词前有a(the)pairof等量词修饰时，谓语动词用单数。如：Myglasses are broken./Thepairofshoesunderthebed is his.

8、“定冠词the+形容词或分词”，表示某一类人时，动词用复数。

〔三〕就近一致原那么：在英语句子中，有时谓语动词的人称和数与最近的主语保持一致。

1、当两个主语由either…or,neither…nor,whether…or…,notonly…butalso连接时，谓语动词和邻近的主语一致。如：Eithertheteacherorthestudents are ourfriends./Neithertheynorhe is whollyright./Is ne itherhenortheywhollyright?

2、therebe句型be动词单复数取决于其后的主语。假如其后是由and连接的两个主语，那么应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。如：There are twochairsandadeskintheroom..

注意：Here引导的句子用法同上。

练习：主谓一致

1.I,who____yourfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouwithyourEnglish.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

2.Therich____notalwayshappy.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have

3.NeitherTomnorJackandI____hisstudents.

4.Maryaswellashersisters____ChineseinChina.

A.arestudying

B.havestudied

C.studies

D.study

5.NeithermyfathernorI____athome.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

6.NotonlymybrotherbutalsoI____goodatpainting.Bothofus____goodpainters.,

A.are;are

B.am;am

C.ani;are

D.is;is

7.Every'boyandeverygirl____toattendtheeveningparty.

A.wish

B.wishes

C.islike

D.like

8.Over80percentofthepopulationofChina____peasants.

A.was

B.is

C.wouldbe

D.are

9.ThepopulationofChina____largerthanthatof.anyothercountryintheworld.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

10.Everymeans____triedbutwithoutanyresult.

A.havebeen

B.istobe

C.aretobe

D.hasbeen

11.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,____forhavingbrokentherule.

A.waspunished

B.punished

C.werepunished

D.beingpunished

12.TheLeaguesecretaryandthemonitor____askedtoattendthe.meetingthisafternoon.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.isbeing

13.Thegreatwriterandprofessor____.

A.isanoldman

B.arebotholdmen

C.isanoldmanandayoungman

D.weretwoChinese

14.There____apen,twopencilsandthreebooksonthedesk.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have

15.Alargenumberofstudentsinourclass____girls.

A.are

B.was

C.is

D.be

16.Thenumberofdeer,mountainlionsandwildroses____muchifpeopleleavethingsastheyar

e.

A.doesn'tchange

B.don'tchange

C.change

D.changed

17.TheArabianNights____wellknowntotheEnglish.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

18.ChairmanMao'sworks____published.

A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.was

D.is

19.Achemicalworks____builtthere.

A.istobeing

B.havebeen

C.wereto

D.hasbeen

20.TheOlympicGames____heldevery____years.

A.is;four

B.are;four

C.is;five

D.are;five

21.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

22.Heistheonlyoneofdiestudents who____elected.

A.are

B.have

C.has

D.is

23.Theisisoneofthemostinterestingquestionsthat____asked.

A.have

B.has

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen

24.Manyaman____cometohelpus.

25.“All____presentandall____goingonwell,”ourmonitorsaid.

A.is;is

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;are

26.Thepolice____themurderereverywhere when hesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.

A.issearchingfor

B.weresearchingfor

C.aresearchingfor

D.weresearching

27.Yourtrousers____dirty.Youmusthave____washed.

A.is;il

B.are;it

C.are;them

D.is;them

28.Thispairoftrouseis____toolongforhim.

A.is

B.be

C.are

D.were

29.Oneandahalfbananas____leftonthetable.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

30.Eighttimeseight____sixty-four.

A.is

B.are

C.get

D.equal

31.Tenminutes____anhourwhenoneiswaitingforaphonecall.

A.seems

B.seem

C.seemed

D.seemes

32.____ofthemoney____nmout.

A.Three-fifth;has

B.Three-fifth;hasbeen

C.Three-fifths;has

D.Three-fifths;have

33.Thewholeclass____theteacherattentively.

A.arelisteningto

B.islisteningto

C.arelistening

D.islistening

34.1havefinishedalargepartofthebook,therestofwhich___moredifficult.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

35.Betweenthetworowsoftrees____theteachingbuilding.

A.stand

B.stands

C.standing

D.are

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e22946312.html,rgequantitiesofwater____forirrigation.

A.isneeded

B.has-needed

C.areneeded

D.need

37.Thattheywerewronginthesematters____nowcleartousall.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.all

38.Whatweneed____goodtextbooks.

A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

39.Whatyousaidjustnow____thematterwearediscussing.

A.havesomethingtoat

B.hassomethingtodowith

C.hadsomethingtodowith

D.hasbeensomethingtodowith

40.Morethanonemember____againsttheplan.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

41.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory____yet.

A.hasnotdecided

B.isnotdecided

C.arenotdecided

D.havenotdecided

42.Halfofthefruit____bad.

A.are

B.has

C.is

D.have

43.____eitherofyourparentscometoseeyourecently?

A.Have

B.Had

C.Has

D.Is

44.Mathematics____thelanguageofscience.

A.are

B.aregoingtobe

C.is

D.istobe

45.Myfamily____small.

A.is

B.were

C.are

D.makes

46.Thefollowing____someotherexamples.

A.are

B.is

C.was

D.were

47.Theybothhavesomefriends;buthis____moreactive.

A.is

B.willbe

C.was

D.are

48.Bothriceandwheat____growninthatcountry.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.has

49.Earlytobedandearlytorise____agoodhabit.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was

50.Toplaybasketballandtogoswimming____usefulforcharacter-training.

A.was

B.is

C.are

D.were

51.EitherheorI____toattendthemassmeetingthisevening.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.be

52.____eitherheorItoattendthemassmeetingthisevening.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.be

53.Anironandsteelworks,withsomesatellitefactories,____tobebuilthere.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.will

54.Sheaswellasherbrother____aLeaguemember.

A.are

B.were

C.will

D.is

55.Hisfamily____abigone.Nowthefamily____watchingTV.

A.is,are

B.are,is

C.is,is

D.are,are

56.ItisIwho____goingtoattendthemeetingtomorrow.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.be

57.Morethan60%ofthestudents____thecountryside.

A.is

B.are

C.isfrom

D.arefrom

58.Manyaman____thenovel.

A.hasread

B.haveread

C.isread

D.areread

59.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswho____goingtoswimthisafternoon.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were

60.Here____apen,afewpencilsandsomepaperforyou.

A.are

B.is

C.was

D.were

英语语法主谓一致

蚄主谓一致 蚈1.主谓一致是指英语中谓语在人称、数及意义方面要与作主语的名词或代词一致。 肈2.主谓一致分为语法一致、意义一致、就近一致。 螃（1）语法一致原则：主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致。主语为单数，谓语用单数；主语为复数，谓语用复数。 螃I often help him and he often helps me. 聿（2）意义一致原则：主语和谓语在意义上单复数一致。主语为单数，谓语用单数；主语为复数，谓语用复数。 薆The police are searching the woods for the murderer. （3） （4）蒂就近一直原则：当主语有两个或两个以上时，谓语动词由靠近它的主语确定。 蕿并列主语的谓语一致 1. 2.芆And 羄（1）两个单数名词用and连接，表示不同概念时，谓语用发复数。 芁Tom and Jack are close friends. （2） （3）虿两个单数名词用and连接，表示同一歌人、同一个物，同一个概念，或表示不可分割的整体时，谓语用单数。 蚇The singer and dancer is to attend our evening party. （4） （5）蒁被every，each，many a，no等限定的单数名词由and连接时，谓语仍用单数，其中，后一个限定词可以省略。 肀every ……and ……every，each……and……each，no……and……no, many a……and……many a。 蝿Each boy and (each) girl has an apple. （6） （7）肈一个单数名词被几个用and连接的并列形容词修饰时，可以指一件事或几件事，这种名词作主语，要根据意义一致的原则决定单复数。 膃Simple and plain living is a fine quality.生活简朴一种优良品质。

高考英语语法综合练习 主谓一致

[主谓一致] 高考语法综合练习 选用括号内适当的动词。 1.Two hours__________(is,are)not long enough for this test. 2.One and a half apples__________(is,are)left on the table. 3.One and a half days__________(is,are)all I can spare. 4.There__________(is,are)two pairs of glasses on the table. 5.Traffic police__________(is,are)always very busy. 6.The English__________(likes,like)to be with their family at Christmas. 7.His family__________(is,are)all very well. 8.About twenty percent of the students in our class__________(is,are)girls. 9.All__________(is,are)here.Let's start our meeting. 10.What the children want__________(is,are)storybooks. 11.This is the one of the books on the subject that__________(has,have)ever been written in Chinese. 12.Bread and butter__________(is,are)a daily food in the west. 13.No man and no woman__________(is,are)going to do such a shameful thing. 14.Not only my brother but also I__________(am,is)going there. 15.Mary as well as her classmates__________(has,have)learned to drive a tractor. 16.There__________(is,are)more than one answer to your question. 17.Two thirds of the population of the city__________(is,are)immigrants(移民). 18.The students each__________(has,have)a dictionary. 参考答案： 1.is。表示时间、金钱、距离、重量的复数名词作主语,通常看作整体,谓语用单数。 2.are。如果“one and a half+复数名词”作主语,指时间时谓语用单数,如下题。

高中英语语法(主谓一致练习题)

1. 2. 2010届高一上期末综合练习之 主谓一致练习 Neither he nor I ___ for the pla n. A. were B. is C are My family as well as I __ glad to see you. D. am A. was B. is C. are D. am My father, together with some of his old frien ds, __ there already. A. will be B. had been C. has been bee n 4. 3. D. have 5. 6. 7. 8. There are two roads and either ___ t o the stati on. A. is lead ing B. are lead ing Nine plus three ___ twelve. A. are mak ing B. is mak ing Twenty miles __ a long way to cover. A. seem to be B. is Very few ___ his address in the tow n. A. has known B. are knowing Whe n and where this took place _ A. has B. is C. were C. lead D. leads C. make D. makes C. are D. were 9. C. know still unknown. D. ar D. knows I know that all ___ gett ing on well with her. A. were B. are C. is D. was 10. The rest of the no vel __ very in terest ing. A. seem B. is C. are D. were 11. Our family ___ a happy one. A. are B. was C. are D. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one coun tryside in our school. A. was B. were 13. More tha n one an swer __ t o the questi on. A. had give n B. were give n bee n give n of the stude nts who from the C. is D. are C. has bee n give n D. have 14. The stude nts in our school each __ an En glish dict ionary. A. are hav ing B. had C. has 15. The pair of shoes __ worn out. A. had bee n B. have bee n C. were D. was 16. A professor and a writer __ prese nt at the meeti ng. A. had bee n B. were 17. Those who __ singing may join us. A. is fond of B. enjoy liki ng 18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table. A. are B. is seem ing to be to be 19. Over 80 perce nt of the populatio n _ workers. A. will be B. are C. is 20. The whole class __ greatly moved at his words. A. is B. had 21. The woun ded __ good care of here now. A. is tak ing B. are tak ing taken 22. Deer __ faster tha n dogs. A. will run B. are running 23. The police ___ a pris oner. A. are searched for B. is searchi ng searchi ng for 24. It was reported that six A. had killed killed ,in clud ing a boy. B. was killi ng C. is C. likes C. seem to be C. were C. are being take n C. runs D. have D. was D. are D. seems D. was D. was D. is D. run C. are search ing for C. were killed D. is D. was

主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典

主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典 一、主谓一致 1．The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B. 2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。 考点：考查there be句型。 3．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks. A．It is B．It will be C．There was D．There is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。根据句意可知，译为“有”，用there be句型，排除A和B；且根据in two weeks可知，用一般将来时，故选D。 4．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time. A．was shopping B．were shopping C．are shopping D．went shopping 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。故选A。 考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

英语语法主谓一致

英语语法主谓一致 指的是谓语动词在人称和数上必须与主语保持一致。处理主谓一致问题，可依据三项原则：语法上一致、意义上一致和就近一致。根据这些原则，总结如下： 一.谓语动词用单数 (1)以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般要用单数动词。 例如：To work hard is necessary.努力工作是必要的。 Reading without comprehension is no good.只读不理解是不好的。 It pays to work hard. 天道酬勤。 (2)事件、国家、机构名称、书刊及其他作品的名称(专有名词)用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。例如：The United States was formed in 1776.美国于1776年成立。 The New York Times still has a wide circulation.纽约时报发行量仍然很大。 Roots is a novel about a black family.《根》是一部关于(美国)黑人家庭的小说。 (3)表示时间、距离、金额、重量、面积、体积、容积等度量的名词短语做主语时，谓语用单数。 例如：Two weeks was too long.两周太长了。 Ten dollars is a small sum.十美元是个小数目。 Five times five makes twenty five.五乘以五是二十五。 One and a half bananas is left on the table.一只半香蕉留在桌子上。 4)表示学科和某些疾病名称的名词是复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 例如：Linguistics is a branch of study on human language.语言学是人类语言中的一个分枝。(5)有些名词形式是复数，意义为单数，作主语时，要求单数动词。 例如：The chaos was stopped by the police.混乱被警察阻止了。 The news is a great encouragement to us.这新闻对我们来说是一个很大的鼓舞。 Her present whereabouts is still unknown.她目前的行踪仍然不明。 (6)主语是单数时，尽管后面跟as well as (以及)，no less than (不少于……，多达)，rather than(而不是)，more than(不止是，超过)，but(除了)，except(除……外)，besides( 加之，还有)，with(和……一起，和……一块儿)，along with(跟……一起)，accompanied by ( 由……陪同)，combined with(加上)，in addition to(除……以外)，including(包括)，together with(与……一起)等，谓语动词仍用单数形式。 (7)某些不定代词，如：either,neither,each,one,other,another,anybody,anyone, anything,somebody,someone,something,everybody,everyone,everything,nobody,no one,nothing 等，当他们作主语时，其谓语动词通常用单数形式。 例如：Each of the boys has an apple.每个孩子都有苹果。 Somebody is using the phone.有人正在用电话。 Everything around us is matter.我们周围一切都是物质。 但是口语中当either或neither后+of+复数名词(或代词)作定语时，其谓语动词也可用复数。例如：Is (Are)either of the boys ready?两个男孩都准备好了吗? Neither of the novels is (are)interesting.哪一本小说都没意思。 (8)集合名词作主语表示整体概念时，动词用单数谓语形式。 例如：The government is made up of senior members of the four main right wing parties. 这届政府由四个主要右翼党的高级官员组成。 His family is not very large.他的家庭并不太大。 The staff of our school is opposed to the drastic changes in the system of education.

高中英语语法名词和主谓一致【55题】

名词与主谓一致 1. Where and when to go for the on-salary holiday _____ yet. a. are not decided b. have not been decided c. is not being decided d. has not been decided 2. Mary is the only one of the girls who _____ by the headmaster at the meeting. a. uis praised b. are praised c. was praised d. were praised 3. Mary is one of the girls who _____ by the headmaster at the meeting. a. uis praised b. are praised c. was praised d. were praised 4. All life on our planet _____, in one way or another, upon the sun. a. depend b. depending c. depends d. depended 5. Whisky and soda _____ always my favorite drink. a. is b. was c. are d. were 6. Kate as well as her sisters _____ interest in studing Chinese. a. are b. take c. takes d. is 7. More than one graduate _____ sent to the hardest place since 1979. a. is b. are c. has been d. have been 8. The secretary of the Party branch and director of the factory often _____ with the workers. a. works b. work c. is working d. are working 9. His family _____ always quarrelling among _____. a. is; itself b. are; themselves c. is; themselves d. are; itself 10. Some folk _____ never _____ with the present situation. a. is; satisfying b. are; satisfied c. are; satisfying d. is; satisfied 11. Each of the students in our class _____ great interest in English and they each _____ a copy of A New English-Chinese Dictionary. a. shows; have b. have; has c. is; have d. takes; has 12. ---- _____ ypur clothes? ---- No, mine _____ hanging over there. a. Is it; is b. Are these; are c. Is it; are d. Are these; is 13. Either you or the headmaster _____ which student will go to attend that meeting. a. is not decided b. are to decided c. are deciding d. is to decided 14. All but one _____ here just now. a. is b. was c. has been d. were 15. Light and heat _____ often sent out together with heavy smoke. a. is b. was c. are d. being 16. No chair and no desk _____ permitted to be taken away from the reading room. a. are b. were c. is d. be 17. Strangely enough, a pair of new trousers _____ among the rubbish. a. were found b. was found c. found d. had found 18. Large quantities of fruit _____ all over the world from China today. a. is shipped b. are shipped c. has shopped d. have shipped 19. It _____ William and Carol who helped me the other day. a. has been b. are c. was d. were 20. Growing around the lake _____ wold flowers of different colors. a. is b. are c. has d. have

(英语)英语主谓一致练习题含答案

（英语）英语主谓一致练习题含答案 一、主谓一致 1．The plan they are talking about _________ improving greatly. A．need B．needs C．needing D．needed 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：他们在谈论的计划需要极大地改善。根据语境可知，这里谈论的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。由于句子主语为the plan，属第三人称单数，根据主谓一致原则，故应选B。 考点：考查主谓一致问题。 2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。 点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 3．—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China? —I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．only; except D．not only; but also 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：---外宾在中国与中国人交谈会有困难吗？---我认为没有。现在不但年轻人而且老人都在学习英语。neither; nor：既不……也不……，either; or：或者……或者……，only; except：除了……之外，只有……，not only; but also：不但……而且……。根据语境可知应选D。 考点：考查连词用法辨析。 4．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen. A．is B．are C．am D．be 【答案】A

高中英语语法主谓一致练习题

2010届高一上期末综合练习之主谓一致练习 1.Neither he nor I ___ for the plan. A. were B. is C are D. am 2. My family as well as I ___ glad to see you. A. was B. is C. are D. am 3. My father, together with some of his old friends, ___ there already. A. will be B. had been C. has been D. have been 4. There are two roads and either ___ to the station. A. is leading B. are leading C. lead D. leads 5. Nine plus three ___ twelve. A. are making B. is making C. make D. makes 6. Twenty miles ___ a long way to cover. A. seem to be B. is C. are D. were 7. Very few ___ his address in the town. A. has known B. are knowing C. know D. knows 8. When and where this took place ___ still unknown. A. has B. is C. were D. ar 9. I know that all ___ getting on well with her. A. were B. are C. is D. was 10. The rest of the novel ___ very interesting. A. seem B. is C. are D. were 11. Our family ___ a happy one. A. are B. was C. are D. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who ___ from the countryside in our school. A. was B. were C. is D. are 13. More than one answer ___ to the question. A. had given B. were given C. has been given D. have been given 14. The students in our school each ___ an English dictionary. A. are having B. had C. has D. have 15. The pair of shoes ___ worn out. A. had been B. have been C. were D. was 16. A professor and a writer ___ present at the meeting. A. had been B. were C. is D. was 17. Those who ___ singing may join us. A. is fond of B. enjoy C. likes D. are liking 18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table. A. are B. is seeming to be C. seem to be D. seems to be 19. Over 80 percent of the population ___ workers. A. will be B. are C. is D. was 20. The whole class ___ greatly moved at his words. A. is B. had C. were D. was 21. The wounded ___ good care of here now. A. is taking B. are taking C. are being taken D. is taken 22. Deer ___ faster than dogs. A. will run B. are running C. runs D. run 23. The police ___ a prisoner. A. are searched for B. is searching C. are searching for D. is searching for 24. It was reported that six ___ including a boy. A. had killed B. was killing C. were killed D. was killed 25. The United Nations ___ in 1945. A. was found B. was founded C. were founded D. were found 26. I, who ___ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows. A. was B. are C. is D. am 27. Between the two buildings ___ a monument. A. is standing B. standing C. stands D. stand 28. Laying eggs ___ the ant queen’s full-time job.

主谓一致练习二带答案

主谓一致练习题 he nor I ___ for the plan. a. were b. is c. are d. am family as well as I ___ glad to see you. a. was b. is c. are d. am father, together with some of his old friends, ___ there already. a. will be b. had been c. has been d. have been are two roads and either ___ to the station. a. is leading b. are leading c. lead d. leads plus three ___ twelve. a. are making b. is making c. make d. makes miles ___ a long way to cover. a. seem to be b. is c. are d. were few ___ his address in the town. a. has known b. are knowing c. know d . knows and where this took place ___ still unknown. a. has b. is c. were d. are 9. I know that all ___ getting on well with her. a. were b. are c. is d. was 10. The rest of the novel ___ very interesting. a. seem b. is c. are d. were 11. Our family ___ a happy one. a. are b. was c. are d. is 12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who ___ from the countryside in our school. a. was b. were c. is d. are 13. More than one answer ___ to the question. a. had given b. were given c. has been given d. have been given 14. The students in our school each ___ an English dictionary. a. are having b. had c. has d. have 15. The pair of shoes ___ worn out. a. had been b. have been c. were d. was 16. A professor and a writer ___ present at the meeting. a. had been b. were c. is d. was 17. Those who ___ singing may join us. a. is fond of b. enjoy c. likes d. are liking 18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table.a. are b. is seeming to be c. seem to be d. seems to be 19. Over 80 percent of the population ___ workers. a. will be b. are c. is d. was 20. The whole class ___ greatly moved at his words. a. is b. had c. were d. was 21. The wounded ___ good care of here now. a. is taking b. are taking c. are being taken d. is taken 22. Deer ___ faster than dogs. a. will run b. are running c. runs d. run 23. The police ___ a prisoner. a.are searched for b. is searching c. are searching for d. d is searching for 24. It was reported that six ___ including a boy. a. had killed b. was killing c. were killed d. was killed 25. The United Nations ___ in 1945. a. was found b. was founded c. were founded d. were found 26. I, who ___ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows. a. was b. are c. is d. am 27. Between the two buildings ___ a monument. a. is standing b. standing c. stands d. stand 28. Laying eggs ___ the ant queen’s full-time job. a. have b. has c. are d. is 29. Peter, perhaps John, ___ playing with the little dog. a. seems b. were c. are d. is 30. Many a student ___ that mistake before. a. had made b. has been made c. have made d. has made 31. The Arabian Nights ___ well known to English lovers. a. is being b. are c. were d. is 32. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me. a. don’t fit for b. doesn’t fit for c. don’t fit d. doesn’t fit 33. Tom’s teacher and friend ___ Mr Smith. a. has b. are being c. is d. are 34. All that can be eaten ___ eaten up. a. have been b. had been c. has been d. are being 35. Some person ___ calling for you at the gate. a. will be b. is being c. is d. are 36. On each side of the street ___ a lot of trees. a. are grown b. is standing c. grow d. stands 37. The number of the people who ___ cars ___ increasing. a. own….are b. own…is c. owns…is d. owns…are 38. No one except Jack and Tom ___ the answer. a. are knows b. is knowing c. knows d. know 39. Nothing but cars ___ in the shop. a. are going to sell b. were sold c. are sold d. is sold 40. Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who ___. a. votes b. vote c. voting d. are voting 41. Politics ___ one of the subjects that I study. a. are b. is c. were d. was 42. ___ already been interviewed. a. A number of applicants have b. A number of applicants has c. The number of applicants have d. The number of applicants has 43. ___ is misused in the sentence. a. A word or two b. One or two words c. One and two words d. Many words 44. There ___ priceless jewellery on display at the exhibition hall. a. are b. have c. is d. has 45. I am the one who___ wrong. a. am b. is c. are d. have been 46. Each of the footballers ___ over 150 pounds. a. weigh b. weighs c. weights d. were weighing 47. There is ___ rice. a. few b. a few c. many d. a great deal of 48. Half of the material ___ away. a. has been taken b. are taken c. have been taken d. were taken 49. The manager or his assistant ___ planning to go. a. was b. were c. be d. will 50. There ___ in this room. a. are too many furnitures b. are too much furniture c. are too much furnitures d. is too much furniture 51. His brother rather than his parents ___. a. are to be blamed b. is to blame c. are to blame d. is to be blamed. 52. What caused the accident and who was responsible for it ___ a mystery to us. a. has been remained b. have been remained c. remain d. remains