2018届高考英语语法专题演练：特殊句式03含答案

特殊句式专题演练三

30．It was not until midnight ________ we got home because of traffic jams.

A. when

B. that

C. while

D. as

[解析]本题考查强调句型。句意：因为交通拥挤，我们直到午夜才到家。本题考查 not until 的强调句型。由其基本句式结构：It is/was not until...＋that...可知B项正确。

[答案]B

31．—Do you know ________ the 2011 Xiamen International Marathon was held?

—On January 2.

A. when it was that

B. when was it that

C. what it was that

D. what was it that

[解析]本题考查强调句型。句意：—你知道2011年厦门国际马拉松比赛是在什么时候举行的吗？—1月2日。由句意可知，此处应强调句子的时间状语，排除C、D两项；强调句的特殊疑问句结构用于宾语从句，需用陈述语序，故A项正确。

[答案]A

32．Could it be in the classroom ________ we had a talk last night ________ you left your keys?

A. that; where

B. in which; where

C. where; that

D. where; in which

[解析]本题考查强调句型与定语从句。句意：可能你把钥匙忘在我们昨晚谈话的教室里了吧？分析结构可知，________ we had a talk last night 作classroom 的定语从句，从句缺地点状语，用 where 或 in which 引导，而第二空则为强调句，强调的是地点状语 in the classroom，故C项正确。

[答案]C

33．________ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.

A. It was us being late

B. It was we were late

C. It was because we were late

D. It was our being late

[解析]本题考查强调句型。句意：我们来晚了使他比平常晚了半小时做饭。去掉 it was 与 that，则A项不作主语；B项需在 we 的前面加 that，构成that 引导的主语从句；C项只作原因状语，缺少主语；只有D项 our being late 动名词的复合结构可以作主语，故D项正确。

[答案]D

34．It is at the party ________ there is no doubt ________ we'll meet Tom.

A. that; that

B. where; whether

C. that; whether

D. where; that

[解析]本题考查强调句型和名词性从句的引导词。第一空为强调句型的that，强调句子的地点状语 at the party；第二空为固定句式 There is no doubt that...，that 引导同位语从句，说明 doubt 的具体内容，故A项正确。

[答案]A

35．What is Tom up to? He's seldom turned in his assignments these days, ________？

A. is he

B. isn't he

C. has he

D. hasn't he

[解析]本题考查反意疑问句。句意：汤姆怎么了？他这些日子很少交作业，对吗？陈述句中含有接近否定意义的词 seldom，则反意疑问句应为肯定的，排除B、D两项；又由 turned 可知，he's 为 he has，故C项正确。

[答案]C

36．I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, ________？

A. do I

B. don't I

C. will they

D. won't they

[解析]本题考查反意疑问句。句意：我认为没人愿当志愿者，对吗？ I

don't suppose 为否定转移，则反意疑问句应根据从句来完成；并且由语境可知，该否定的应为从句，故C项正确。

[答案]C

37．It was Xu Beihong ________ developed the tradition of combining poetry with painting ________ had a leading position in the history of modern Chinese folk art.

A．that; that B．what; that

C．which; that D．who; that

[解析]第一空 who 引出定语从句，作从句的主语；第二空为 that 引出强调句。

[答案]D

38．—I don't suppose Jimmy could have done well in the mid-term exam last week, ________？

—________， he almost failed in the exam.

A. had he; Yes

B. did he; No

C. do I; Yes

D. could I; No

[解析]本题考查反意疑问句及其答语。句意：—我认为杰米在上周的期中考试中可能考得不好，对吗？—________，他考试差点失败。I don't suppose 为否定转移，则反意疑问句应根据从句的本身形式来完成；又由时间状语 last week 可知，couldn't have done 表示的是一个过去的动作，完成反意疑问句应用助动词 did，故B项正确。第二空的 no 应翻译成“是的”。

[答案]B

39．There's no light on in the dormitory. They must have gone to attend the concert to be held on the campus, ________？

A. didn't they

B. mustn't they

C. haven't they

D. shouldn't they

[解析]本题考查反意疑问句。当 must 表示推测时，其反意疑问句结构一般也不用 mustn't，而须用助动词(即通常用的 do，be 或 have)的否定式，而且还要根据具体情况来分析究竟是对过去还是对现在进行的推测。如：You must have seen him yesterday，didn't you？根据句子中过去的时间状语

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