英语六年级上册语法基础专项练习

六年级语法基础专项训练

一、单项选择

1.—Mary is good at_______.

A.swims

B.to swim

C.swimming

D.swim

2.____weekdays I

usually get up________6:30, but________the weekend, I usually get up late

A. On, at, at

B.At, at, on

C. At, at, at

D.In, at, on

3.On Sunday everyone in the family _____busy. All the family ___cleaning the house

A.is; is

B.are; are

C.is; are

D.are; is

4.--Can I use your bike for a while?

-- Yes.You may use ___bike. Tom’s bike is here. I can use____.

A.my, mine

B.mine, his

C.my, his

D.mine, hers

二、英汉互译。10%

1. 许多问题___________________

2. a moment ago ____________

3. 一部手机____________________

4. have a birthday party__________

5. 在三月______________________

6. take some photos ____________

7. 保持安静____________________8. look around ________________

9.上个月_______________________10.from Monday to Friday ________________

三、按要求写词。10%

1.swim(现在分词) ________________

2.go(第三人称单数) ________________

3.are(过去式)________________

4.did(原形) ________________

5.there(同音词)________________

6.uncle(对应词) ________________

7.knife(复数) ________________

8.diary(复数) ________________

9.our(宾格) ________________

10.find(近义词) ________________

四.单项填空(10℅)

( ) 1.There is a football match ______ the red team and the blue team.

A. between

B. from

C. in

( ) 2. It ______ there just now.

A. is

B. was

C. were

( ) 3. --When is Children’s Day?

---________________

A. It’s on June 1st.

B. It’s on March 1st.

C. It’s on July 1st.

( )4. —What_______ in the glasses?

—There ______ some apple juice .

A. is ; is

B. is ; are

C. are ; is

( ) 5. The first day of a week is _______.

A. Monday

B. Saturday

C. Sunday

( ) 6. ---Would you like to come to my birthday party?

A. Yes, I do

B. No, I don’t

C. I’d like to

( )7. ---What does ‘P’ mean?

---It means “___________”.

A. No parking

B. No smoking

C. No littering

( )8. ---Oh, it’s my birthday today.

---_____________!

A. Happy birthday to you

B. Thank you

C. I’m sorry

( )9. ---What date is it today?

--- It”s _________.

A. Tuesday

B. November 6th

C. Sports’ Day

( )10. We can’t play football with our_______.

A. heads

B. feet

C. hands

五.从II栏中选出能对I栏句子做出正确应答的句子，将其序号填入题前的括号内。(5℅)

I II

( ) 1. What did you do ? A. In America.

( ) 2. What is the first month of a year? B. OK.

( ) 3. Don’t make some noise. C. Sorry, you can’t.

( ) 4. Can I take photos here? D. I watered flowers.

( ) 5. Where do you live ? E. January.

六、用所给词的适当形式填空。(10%)

1. Tom (like) (go) fishing very much. ______________

2. Look, the boys are watching the (excite) running race.______________

3. Liu Tao (do) his homework yesterday evening.______________

4. Can I (watch) TV now? Sorry, you can not.______________

5. How many (box) can you see on the desk?______________

6. It is time (read) English book now.______________

7. Jack would like (buy)some flowers for his mother’s birthday._______

8. How about (talk) with Miss Liu?______________

9. My mother (be) in the study just now.______________

七.按要求改写句子.(10℅)

1. Take the earphones to him.(改为否定句)

__________________________________________________________

2. I went to school by bus yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

__________________________________________________________

3. Mr. Green did some cleaning .( 改为一般疑问句)

__________________________________________________________

4. When is your father's birthday?(据实回答)

__________________________________________________________

5. Friday , you, what, do, last, did (?) (连词成句)

__________________________________________________________

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二、物主代词 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)

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---Yes,I did. 是的，我去了。 7.动词过去式的规则变化和一些不规则变化 构成方法: 1) 一般在动词词尾直接加-ed. help-helped,clean-cleaned, visit-visited, show-showed, walk-walked, look-looked, shout-shouted, point-pointed 2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d. live-lived,move-moved, like-liked, 3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-ed. study-studied,cry-cried 4) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed. plan-planned,stop-stopped 不规则变化（特殊记忆）: am/is-was, are-were, go-went, meet-met, see-saw, do-did, get-got, read-read 6A Unit 2 What a day! 语法点： 1.表示天气的形容词warm cool hot cool sunny windy cloudy rainy snowy 2. 形容词的用法： 3.形容词可以修饰名词，一般放在名词的前面。 如：It’s a sunny morning .是一个晴朗的上午。 4.形容词用于系动词（be,get,look）的后面，用来说明主语的特征。 如：It was rainy yesterday.昨天是个下雨天。 5.形容词可以和副词连用，由于副词的强调作用，所表达的意思更深一层 如：The jacket is too small for me .这件夹克衫对我来说太小了。

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3. How can I get to the hospital? 我该怎样到达医院呢？ Take the No.57 bus. 乘坐57路公汽。 二、指引路 1． You can take the No.312 bus. 你可乘坐312路公交车去那儿. 2. Go straight for three minutes. 向前直走3分钟. 3. Turn right/ left at the … 在… 地方向右/ 左转. 4. Walk east/ west/ south/ north for … minutes. 朝东/ 西/南/北/ 走…分钟. 三、 Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的，很远/ 不是，很远。 Unit 2 Ways to go to school 慢下来 停 3 4 , In England and Australia, however（然而）, drivers（司机） drive（行驶） on the left side of the road. 但是在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左边行驶。 Unit 3 My weekend plan 一．知识点归纳 （一）、词汇 next week 下周 newspaper 报纸 this morning 今天上午 comic book 漫画书

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一、写出下列单词的复数形式。 1. book_____ 2. mango___________ 3. sheep_________ 4.radio___________ 5. yo-yo__________ 6. knife ___________ 7. children__________ 8. man ___________9. Walkman_________ 10. tooth _________ 二、写出下列数词的基数词或序数词。（5％） 1.one ___________ 2.two ___________ 3. three ___________ 4.five ___________ 5.nine ___________ 6. twenty _________ 7.eighty-eight______ 8. twenty-first______ 9. tenth ___________ 10.ninety-sixth _____ 三、写下列单词的宾格或主格。（3％） 1. I _______ 2. she _______ 3. we ______ 4. us ___________ 5. him ______ 6. them ________ 四、写出下列单词的形容词物主代词和名词性物主代词。（7％） 1. I_____________ 2. you____________ 3. he_____________ 4. she___________ 5. it____________ 6. we___________ 7. they____________ (二) 按要求改写句子。 1. I can run fast. I ________ ________ fast. (否定句) 2. You must return the book now.（一般疑问句） ________ I the book now? No, you ________. 3. He can play basketball well. （一般疑问句） _______ he ______ basketball well? 4. They must take the books out of the room. （否定句） They ________ ________ the books out of the room. 5. He should get up early. (否定句) He _______ get up late. ( ) 1.They ____ climbing mountains. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 2.Tom and Jack _____ some reading every day. A. do B. does C.doing ( ) 3.My brother_____ hard. A. study B. studys C. studies ( ) 4.Joe doesn’t _____ any money now. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 5.Tom’s English teacher _____ him questions very often. A. ask B. asks C. asking ( ) 6.Mary and May ______ exercise under the tree now. A. take B. are taking C. taking ( ) 7.I am going to ______ a soldier 10 years later. A. walks B. walking C. walk ( ) 8.I will ______ very cold tomorrow. A. be B. is C. going to be ( ) 9.Mike often ______ exercise on Thursday afternoon. A. takes B. is talking C. is going to take ( ) 10.Ben ________ a lot of cold water just now. A. drinks B. drinked C. drank ( ) 11.We can _________ different animals in the zoo. A. see B. saw C. seeing ( ) 12. The train ________ at about 10:00 last night. A. leaves B. leaving C. left ( ) 13.She will __________ water the flower later. A. water B. waters C. watering ( ) 14. Ken _________ the Night Zoo by bus next Sunday.

江苏 - 新译林英语六年级 上册语法知识 + 练习题

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