2018年无锡地区中考英语模拟卷含答案

2018年无锡地区中考英语模拟卷含答案

2017年中小学命题比赛

英语中考模拟综合训练

本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题），第II卷（主观题）。

考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（客观题共50分）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）

1.-__________exciting news! Wolf Warrior II has been on in the cinema.

-I saw it yesterday. I have never seen _________film than it before.

A. What an; a better

B. How ; the better

C. What; a better

D. How an; better

2.-I hardly ever heard him singing!

--______________. He has a good voice.

A. So did I.

B. So does I.

C. Neither I did

D. Neither did I

3.-Did you check the engine of the car?

- Yes, twice. There _______be anything wrong with it.

A. may not

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

D. needn’t

4.-There is something wrong with your watch,______?

-Yes. I’ll have it ______next week.

A. isn’t it; mend

B. isn’t there; mended

C. isn’t it; mended

D. isn’t there; ment

5.- The novel the Buried Giant is so nice that it wins this year’s Nobel Prize for Literature.

-R eally? I want to borrow it Could you tell me __________?

英语试卷第1 页（共11 页）

A. how long I can borrow it

B. if I can keep it for one week

C. when should I return it

D. that I can borrow it

6. Daniel is dishonest. He always________some excuses for doing something wrong.

A. picks up

B. gives up

C. takes up

D. makes up

7.-Look! Some people are running the red lights!

-We should wait______others are breaking the rule.

A. although

B. if

C. unless

D. because

8.In_______,Yang Jiang published a book of her three-member family’s life We Three in ________.

A.2003s;her ninety

B. 2003;her nineties

C. the 2003s;ninety

D. the 2003;her ninetieth

9.-What______ will you get after winning the competition in the programme “Who’s still standing”?

-A free trip to Bali Island.

A. award

B. attention

C. advice

D. ability

10.-Thank you for supporting the Project Hope.

- My pleasure.__________.

A. All roads lead to Rome

B. Practice makes perfect.

C. Every dog has its day.

D. Many hands make light work.

11.-_______has the player taken part in the Olympic Games?

-I’ve no idea. Let’s find it out on the Internet.

A .How many times B. How soon C. How long D. How much

12.Jim as well as his cousin_________been to England,but_______of them can speak English.

A. have;neither

B. have;none

C. has;neither

D. has;none

13.-Sandy is very nervous _________tomorrow’s job interview.

- I think her rich experience will give her an advantage________others for the job.

A. about; on

B. with; over

C. about; over

D. for; against

14.—Forgotten something ? I can look after your kids if you want to go and get it.

—_________. Thank you all the same.

A. It's very kind of you.

B. Oh, how careless of me.

C. I might as well go and get it.

D. Well, I can do without it.

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a waste well(井). The animal cried for hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do . 15 , he thought the animal was old and sick, and it wasn’t worthy to be got out. Besides, the well needed to be 16 up anyway.

He __ 17 all his neighbors to come over 18 help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized __19 was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone’s amazement , he quieted down.

A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked __20 into the well and was surprised at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt that hit his back, the donkey was doing __21 amazing. As the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey __22___up over the edge of the well and happily ran off!

英语试卷第2 页（共11 页）

Life is going to shovel on you all kinds of dirt. The trick(诀窍) of getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. __23 of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells

just by not __24 , never giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.

15.A Finally B However C Therefore D Yet

16.A mixed B made C covered D showed

17 A ordered B followed C advised D invited

18. A and B or C but D for

19.A what B that C which D it

20. A through B down C up D at

21. A everything B something C anything D nothing

22. A. stepped B.ran C. fell D. sat

23. A .All B. Either C .One D .Each

24.A .crying B. preventing C. stopping D .adventuring

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

A

Yesterday evening, I watched an interesting microfilm.

There was once a boatman who made a living by taking travelers from one side of the river bank to the other.

One day, while he was resting, a businessman came and asked impolitely, “Take me to the opposite side of the river.”

“Yes,please come aboard,”answered the boatman.

“How much should I pay for the trip?”asked the businessman.

“Eight coins! Each way,”answered the boatman.

“Eight coins!”shouted the businessman. “That’s too expensive! I’ll pay you six coins.”

The boatman then began the journey without saying a word. He rowed and rowed towards the opposite bank. When he was about to reach the other side, he stopped and said , “You may get down here.”

The businessman was shocked, “You expect me to get off here, right into the river?”

The boatman replied politely, “Six coins will only take you here, and eight coins will take you to the river bank.”

The businessman the said, “Well then, take me back to where we came from.” He thought the boatman would think it tiring to send him back and would just send him to the other side.

The boatman just replied, “Sure!” He then began to row back to where they began their journey. Where they arrived, the boatman said, “Altogether twelve coins, six coins each way.”

The businessman then realized that the boatman was really serious about it. Then he said, “I’m sorry, I will pay you the full price. Please send me over to the other side now.”

The boatman began to row towards the opposite river bank.

25.How much might the businessman pay for his whole trip?

A.Six coins.

B.Eight coins.

C.Twelve coins.

D.Twenty coins.

英语试卷第3 页（共11 页）

26.What can we learn from the story?

A.Before the businessman,nobody else paid less than eight yuan for each way.

B.Eight yuan is too expensive for the way from one side to the other.

C.The businessman spent not only more money but more time on the way than he had expected.

D.The boatman lived a hard life.

27.Which of the following events is similar to this story?

A.A lady bought a pretty dress at a good price.

B.A lady bought a pretty dress at a high price.

C.A lady saw a special offer on a pretty dress, so she decided to buy it.

D.A lady tried to buy a dress at a low price but failed.

B

Sometimes we make friends with unexpected people. For example, who would have thought that a spider would make friends with a pig? But in E. B. White's classic novel "Charlotte's Web", this is exactly what happens.

The pair will appear in a movie at the end of this year.

In the story, Wilbur is an ill-fated (倒霉的) pig. When he is born, he is so small that the farmer decides to end the pig's life. Luckily, the farmer's daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and volunteers to raise the pig in a barnyard (谷仓前的空地) .

Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard, including the spider, Charlotte. However, one day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be served up as dinner. But, Charlotte has made up her mind to save her friend from this danger. By making words such as "famous pig" in her web, she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some sort of supernatural (神奇的) animal, too important to kill. After Wilbur is saved, Charlotte i s so tired that she finally dies.

Unusually, the author makes a spider the heroine (女英雄) of the book. Spiders are creatures many people normally regard with fear. Charlotte does every thing in her power to keep Wilbur alive. It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst possible times.

Who would you like to make friends with if you could?

28.The purpose of this passage is to _______.

A. tell us a true story about a pair of unusual friends

B. give us a brief introduction about “Charlotte’s Web”

C. describe how a spider makes friends with a pig

D. encourage people to make friends with animals

29.The writer is trying to tell us ______.

A. Charlotte does her best to save Wilbur because he is really amazing

B. we’d better make friends with unexpected man for they can help us

C. the spiders are not afraid when you make friends with them

D. a real friend is the one who devotes to you when you are in trouble

30.Choose the right order of the events_____________

英语试卷第4 页（共11 页）

(1) Charlotte dies for Wilbur.

(2) Wilbur’s owner wants to kill Wilbur for he is so small.

(3) Farmer’s daughter feeds Wilbur in a barnyard.

(4) Wilbur makes friends with so many animals.

(5) The sheep hears that Wilbur will be killed for his meat.

(6) Charlotte manages to save Wilbur.

A. (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1)

B. (5) (3) (6) (2) (4) (1)

C. (2) (3) (5) (4) (6) (1)

D. (1) (6) (3) (4) (2) (5)

C

Many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. Instead, they type(打字) on computers. But scientists say that method is less helpful.

If you need to remember something, write it. Writing notes by hand is much better for long-term memory of idea. So, turn off your computer if you want to remember something.

Students who type notes on a keyboard often write down what the teacher says word-for-word. They may write without really thinking about what they are writing. These electronic notes contained(容纳) more words. But scientists say it leads to "mindless transcription." Transcription means to write down something exactly as you hear it.

However, students taking notes by writing them, need to first process the information they hear. Then they record just the main parts. They use fewer words. This is because people usually write slower than they type. This kind of process leads to a deeper understanding.

The scientists did a research. In the research, students listened to a teacher and then took a test. Some took notes by typing on a computer. The others took notes by writing them down.

Both groups performed about the same in remembering facts. But students who typed their notes did much worse on conceptual(概念的) questions. These questions required them to understand an idea.Also, scientists found that those who wrote their notes remembered conceptual information better a week later. Scientists believe that the students who took notes by writing them had a deeper understanding of ideas. Scientists know that students probably will still use their computers in class. But they suggest to take notes by hand on screens. They say this might be a good way between different schools.

31．The phrase “mindless transcription” means ________ in Chinese in this passage.

A. 无心记录

B. 智能记录

C. 愚钝记录

D. 用心记录32．Conceptual questions usually require the students to _________.

A. listen carefully

B. think of the notes

C. guess the meanings

D. understand the ideas

33．The passage mainly tells us ________ .

A. how to take notes fast in college class

B. how to work out conceptual problems

C. taking notes by hand is better than typing

D. taking notes is important in class

D

Everyone knows you must exercise regularly to keep good health. Indeed, staying physically fit is a big part of our culture. we consider（or rightly so）that healthy people are attractive people. Since most of us want to be attractive, there is no shortage of exercise clubs, training videos, magazines and books

英语试卷第5 页（共11 页）

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2018年英语中考模拟题含答案

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