当前位置：文档库 › 2014年佛山中考英语试题(真题含答案)

2014年佛山中考英语试题(真题含答案)

佛山中考英语真题（2014年）

听力（共三节，满分20分）略

语言知识及应用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列各题，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thank you for invitation. I am looking forward to that party.

A. a

B. an

C. the

It’s impolite to talk your mouth full during a meal.

A. for

B. with

C. Without

I am writing to you I’m afraid to talk about it face to face.

A.because

B. though

C. until

Many students think it to learn English by using news.

A. interest

B. interesting

C. interested

You can do lots of things in a science museum, but you obey the rules.

A. can

B. may

C. have to

26. Deng Ziqi won lots of fans for through the TV program I Am a Singer.

A. she

B. her

C. herself

Batman and Spiderman are of the most famous American cartoons.

A. two

B. second

C. the second

seriously ill the poor old monkey is!

A. How

B. What a

C. What

The 17th Asian Games in South Korea this September.

A. hold

B. will hold

C. will be hold

30. -- can we learn from the film Frozen?

--True love, I think.

A. Who

B. What

C. Which

A British high school is going to allow students lessons in the afternoon.

A. start

B. starting

C. to start

We lost the way in the forest, and we didn’t know .

A.where we get back

B. when did we get back

C. how we could get back

There many small things we can do to make the world a better place.

A. are

B. is

C. have

34. --Why are the boys so excited?

--Because the team Miami Heat the first place for the last two seasons!

A. gets

B. got

C. has got

It is said that Shanghai students have scored the in an international test.

A. high

B. higher

C. highest

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On Thursday, Richard arrived at school with a big smile on his face.

“Why are you so 36 ?” asked David.

“Tonight my dad is going to bring home my new dog,” answered Richa rd.

“What are you going to 37 it?” asked David. “I don’t know yet,” answered Richard.

All day long, Richard 38 about dog’s names. During the math lesson, he thought about the name “Zero”. During the English lesson, he thought about the names “Mary” and “Jim”. At the 39 of the day, he still did not know what to name his dog. So he was really 40 . As soon as school was over, Richard ran 41 . When he opened the door, a little ball came running toward Richard. Richard 42 the little dog. He held the dog close to his 43 . Immediately, Richard sneezed(打喷嚏), “Ah choo!”And again, he sneezed, “Ah choo!” His nose started to run.

“Oh no!”said Richard’s dad. “You must be allergic(过敏的) to the 44 . He will have to stay at your uncle’s house.”

“Ugh!” said Richard 45 . “I was going to name him Sneezy!”

( ) 36. A. early B. happy C. unfriendly

( ) 37. A. give B. describe C. name

( ) 38. A. thought B. talked C. wrote

( ) 39. A. beginning B. bottom C. end

( ) 40. A. worried B.surprised C. excited

( ) 41. A. outside B. everywhere C. home

( ) 42. A. put down B.picked up C. woke up

( ) 43. A. heart B. feet C. face

( ) 44. A. ball B. dog C. nose

( ) 45. A. sadly B. cheerfully C. nervously

三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）

第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A

World Tai Chi and Qigong Day is an event held on the last Saturday of April each year, which promotes(倡导) practices of Tai Chi and Qigong. Especially, followers of Tai Chi and Qigong hope to educate the world about the health benefits(益处) of the two exercises. The World Tai Chi Day website says it is also a day to help put people in touch with teachers and healing(治疗) centres. This event, which started in 1999, joins people in over 65 countries. That number grows every year as Tai Chi becomes better known. Celebrations include Tai Chi exhibitions(表演) in many cities around the world. The day is recognized by the World Health Organization.

Tai Chi is actually a Chinese martial art, also called Wushu. It is not used for self-defence, but is instead practised for health reasons. Doctors say it has benefits for those who have heart and blood pressure problems. Many people who practise it say it makes you live longer. Tai Chi is famous around the world for its followers practise it in parks. A type of Tai Chi with just 42 movements, was a sport in the 11th Asian Games in 1990. There are attempts(尝试) to make it an Olympic event.

46. When is World Tai Chi and Qigong Day?

A. In the last month of each year.

B. On the last day of April each year.

C. On each Saturday of the fourth month.

D. On the last Saturday of every April.

47. The event is held to ____________ Tai Chi and Qigong.

A. encourage the development of

B. cure people of their illnesses by

C. get the world together to practise

D. educate the world to make money from

48. How is World Tai Chi and Qigong Day celebrated?

A. The followers travel to over 65 countries.

B. Tai Chi members are recruited on the website.

C. There are Tai Chi performances in many cities.

D. The World Health Organization hold different activities.

49. What does “self-defence” in the second paragr aph mean?

A. 自我牺牲

B. 自我防卫

C. 自我欣赏

D. 自我表现

50. Which of the following is TRUE about Tai Chi?

A. It is becoming better and better known in the world.

B. It is only good for those people who have heart problems.

C. It has been a sport in Asian Games since 1990.

D. It is now one of the events in the Olympics.

Tour and explore with Singapore’s sightseeing company using open-top ‘double decker’buses. Clearly preferred by visitors, the D&H Group, with the longest history, handles(应付) more than 1 million visitors a year. We like to think we got it right because we try harder but to make sure you make the most of your time with us. You may find the following helpful:

(Will we see all the main sights?

Yes—with 4 routes(路线), it’s the most convenient way to see the best of Singapore including: the Singapore Flyer, Chinatown, Boat Quay, Sentosa, Gardens By the Bay…etc

(Will we be able to hop-on and hop-off?

Yes—each route makes frequent(频繁的) stops –- simply hop-off anywhere you want and return to the same bus stop to continue when you are ready to go. With 43 stops across the city, it is easy to tour Singapore as you like.

(Will I need to wait long for the next bus?

No—we do not want to keep you waiting. That is why there is a bus every 15-20 minutes. With 18 topless buses (vs. other company with just 4 buses) you are on the best touring system (系统). (What if I need help to find the bus stop?

No worries—we are just a call away. Our guests helping is here to help you. You can reach us at (65)6-33-868-77 daily from 9am-7pm.

51. What is the passage?

A. A story

B. An advertisement.

C. A news report.

D. A review.

52. Which sights of Singapore are mentioned (提及) in this passage?

①the Singapore Flyer ②Sentosa ③Boat Quay

④Little India ⑤Chinatown ⑥Gardens By the Bay

①②③④⑤ B. ①②③④⑥ C. ①③④⑤⑥ D. ①②③⑤⑥

53. Which expressions mean the underlined(下划线的) “hop-on and hop-off”?

A. get on and get off

B. put on and take off

C. get in and get out

D. set up and set off

54. If you take the open-top bus for sightseeing in Singapore, _____________.

A. you can take the bus wherever you want

B. you don’t need to wait any time for the bus

C. you can stop at any of the 43 bus stops across the city

D. you may call a bus at (65)6-33-868-77 daily from 9am-7pm

55. What is the best title for this passage?

A. How can you find our bus stops in Singapore?

B. Why do we have the best touring system in Singapore?

C. How do open-top buses take you around Singapore?

D. Why are we the most popular topless bus tour in Singapore?

第二节主题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面5段语言材料，从A到F选项中找出与它们相对应的标题，在答案卡上将该项涂黑。

May is National Physical Fitness and Sport Month. Here are some ways for kids to increase physical fitness.

56. If you are close to a national park, get the whole family moving with a hike, or get

out the bikes and visit a neighborhood park. Find parks and forests, local nature and outdoor events, and local playgrounds near you.

57. Look for information that will explain to kids about a sport. If kids aren’t interested in organized sports, see if swimming at a local pool is of interest, or they may prefer just kicking a soccer ball around, or playing catch.

58. Show kids an easy way to get exercise is to put on music and dance. Ask them what kind of music they would like for a dance. Turn on your radio to a music station and get moving!

59. Kids need 60 minutes of activity a day. Try making a daily plan with your kids, for example, 15 minutes of running, 30 minutes of biking, and 15 minutes of jumping rope.

60. Talk to your kids about how good nutrition(营养)goes hand-in0hand with physical fitness. Make sure your kids are off to a good day at school with a nutritions breakfast. Help your kids learn about smart food choices with online games.

Put on some music and dance.

Help kids learn more about a sport.

Make a nutritions dish.

Go for a walk or a bike ride.

Let kids know about nutritions foods.

Make a plan of physical activity.

综合语言运用（共三节，满分45分）

第一节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺、合理。并将完整的单词填写在答题卡的相对应位置上。

Book Report

Name: Sandra Lee

Book title: The Giving Tree

Writer: Shel Silverstein

Main c 61 : The boy and the tree

Summary of the story:

The Giving Tree is a story a 62 a boy and a tree who are good friends. When the boy is y 63 , he always plays with the tree. Then, w 64 the boy get older, he tells it he wants

money. The tree gives him its apples so that the boy can sell them for money in a m 65 .

L 66 , the boy becomes a man and wants to have a house. The tree gives him its branches(树枝), so he has wood to b 67 a house. Finally, the man says he wants to go to some other sunnier place. The tree gives h 68 its trunk to make a boat.

The man comes back when he is old. The tree is sad because it has n 69 to give the man except the stump(树桩). The tree invites him to sit on it and he sits down. B 70 the man and the tree are happy because they are together again.

第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，词数不限。

71. 事实上，学生由衷的一声“谢谢”对老师来说意味着个世界。

________________, a spoken “thank you” from a student’s heart means the world to a teacher.

72. 许多研究表明，被动吸烟也有害健康。

Many students say that passive smoking also _______________ to one’s health.

73. 在人行道上停车会增添盲人行走的困难。

Parking on the pavement will ___________ blind people’s difficulty in walking around.

74. 《小屁孩日记》这本书自出版后受到孩子们的欢迎。

The book Diary of a Wimp Kid has been popular among kids since it _____________.

75. 胡夫金字塔和十六个帝国大厦一样重。

The Pyramid of Khufu is _______________ 16 Empire State Buildings.

读写综合（本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分）

回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章内容用完整句子回答下列问题，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

National Coleman, 37, a British tourist, was arrested (逮捕) at Sri Lanka’s international airport on Monday. She is now at a centre in the airport waiting for a flight back to the UK. Airport officers told Ms Coleman that her Buddha (佛像) tattoo (纹身）on her arm was disrespectful to Sri Lankan culture. A police spokesman said she was arrested for the Buddha.

This is not the first time that tourist was sent back to the UK last year because he spoke disrespectfully when passport offers asked him about a Buddha tattoo on his arm. Britain’s Independent newspaper reports that in 2010, R&B star Akon was told he could not visit Sri Lanka because of a video for his song. The video showed a pool party in front of a Buddha. A British government website warns who visit Sri Lanka not to pose (摆姿势) for photos in front of a Buddha.

Was the woman arrested for hurting others’ religious feeling?

What do most Sri Lankans have a deep respect for?

Did the man speak to the passport officers with respect or without respect?

Where did the party in Akon’s video take place?

What did a website advise tourists not to di in front of a Buddha?

B、书面表达（满分15分）

请根据写作要点和要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

俗话说“入乡随俗”，从以上报道可见，去另一个国家前，先了解其习俗和历史是很有必要的。请你根据初中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗和历史，写成一篇文章，投稿到某英文版的旅游文化刊物。

【写作要点】

礼仪

第一次见面通常握手

跟年长的人说话要用Mr.和Mrs.

饮食

在茶会（tea party）只能喝茶，不喝咖啡或果汁

城市

伦敦（London），约两千年的历史

利物浦（Liverpool），在18世纪以工业闻名

注意

事项

在公共场合不要大声说话

……（请再列举1-2点）

【写作要求】

①词数90左右；

②短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

③文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连贯；

④不能照抄原文，文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain for an example________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

The golden rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do.

佛山中考英语真题（2014年）

参考答案：

二、第一节、单选

CBABC CAACB CCACC

第二节、完形填空

BCACA CBCBA

三、阅读

A DACBA

B BDACC

第二节、主题匹配

DBAFE

四、综合运用

第一节、综合填空

characters about young when market Later build him nothing Both

第二节、完成句子

In fact

does harm

increase

came out

as heavy as

第三节、读写综合

Yes, she was.

Buddha

Without respect.

In front of a Buddha.

Not to pose for photos.

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister．请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China．请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train．请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

2014年广东中考语文试卷真题及答案

机密★启用前 2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试语文说明：1．全卷共6页，满分为120分。考试用时为120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．本试卷设有附加题，共10分，考生可答可不答；该题得分作为补偿分计人总分，但全卷最后得分不得超过120分。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、(24分） 1．根据课文默写古诗文。（10分）（1)人恒过然后能改，口口口口口口口口口，征于色发于声而后喻。（《孟子》两章）(1分） (2)客路青山外，口口口口口。口口口口口，风正一帆悬。（王湾《次北固山下》）(2分） (3)口口口口口口口，五十弦翻塞外声，沙场秋点兵。（辛弃疾《破阵子》）(1分） (4)《归园田居（其三）》中，写陶渊明早出晚归，表现他闲适恬淡心境的句子是：口口口口口，口口口口口。(2分） (5)默写李白的《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》。(4分）口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口。口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口。 2．根据拼音写出相应的词语。(4分） (1）须晴日，看红装素裹，分外rāo yáo。( ) (2）我懂得了鸟儿如何筑巢，如何繁衍，如何随着季节的变化而qiān xǐ。( ) (3）人类的智慧与大自然的智慧相比，实在是xiāng xíng jiàn chù。( ) (4）她总是对人们微笑着，pò bù jí dài地想对人民有所贡献。( ) 3．下列句子中加点词语使用不恰当．．．的一项是（）(3分） A．旋风一样，是飞扬．．的流苏；乱蛙一样，是蹦跳的脚步；火花一样，是闪射的瞳仁。 B．母亲啊！你是荷叶，我是红莲，心中的雨点来了，除了你，谁是我在无遮拦天空下的荫蔽．．？ C.垃圾广告、恶意插件、暴力游戏和八卦新闻等充斥着互联网，令网民不厌其烦．．．．。 D.“光盘行动”、十面霾伏”等词语从众多网络新词中脱颖而出．．．．，获评2013年度十大新词语。 4．下列对病句的修改不正确．．．的一项是（）(3分） A．珠算“申遗”成功后，不少网友认为，珠算是我国古代的重大发明，是中华民族智慧的结晶，应该加以发扬和传承。（将“发扬”与“传承”互换位置） B．昆虫学家法布尔把科学和文学巧妙地结合起来，用生动形象的语言为我们刻画了一个绚丽多姿的昆虫世界。（把“刻画”改为“描绘”）

(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案

2017年谷城县中考适应性考试英语试题（本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。选择题（共70分）一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）

河南中考英语试卷试卷答案及解析

英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.? A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.? A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can??t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can??t find the song.? A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky.? A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What??s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let??s go and ask Ms Brown.? A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.? A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn??t kill them food or clothing.? A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.? A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e513553848.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.? A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.? A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it??s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.? A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent 33.—Why don??t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I??m not patient at all.? A.who B.that C.it D.what 34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.?

2014年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)

1 / 11 D) Maths. D) A sandwich. D) Frightened. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E 7.A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8.A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9.A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10.A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11.A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. D A G

2014年深圳中考数学试卷及答案

2014年深圳中考数学试卷一、选择题 1、9的相反数（） 1 A：-9 B：9 C：±9 D： 9 答案：A 解析：考点：相反数，有理数的概念中考常规必考，多第一题。 2、下列图形中是轴对称图形但不是中心对称图形的是（）答案：B 解析：考点：轴对称和中心对称。中考常规必考。 3、支付宝与”快的打车”联合推出优惠，”快的打车”一夜之间红遍大江南北，据统计，2014年”快的打车”账户流水总金额达到47.3亿元，47.3亿元用科学计数法表示为（） A：4.73×108B: 4.73×109 C：4.73×1010 D：4.73×1011 答案：B 解析：考点：科学计数法。中考常规必考。 4、由几个大小相同的正方形组成的几何图形如图所示，则它的俯视图为（） A B C D 答案：A 解析：考点：三视图 A：平均数3 B:众数是-2 C：中位数是1 D：极差为8 答案：D 解析：考点：数据的代表。极差：最大值－最小值。6-（-2）=8。平均数：（-2+1+2+1+4+6）÷6=2。众数：1。中位数：先由小到大排列：-2,1，1,2,4,6，中间两位为1和2，则中位数计算为：（1+2）÷2=1.5. 6，已知函数y=ax+b经过（1,3）（0，-2），求a-b=（） A：-1 B：-3 C:3 D:7 答案：D 解析：考点：待定系数法求函数解析式。代入（1,3），（0,-2）到函数解析式y=ax+b得，a+b=3,b=-2，则a

=5,b=-2，a-b=7 7、.下列方程中没有实数根的是（） A、x2+4x=10 B、3x2+8x-3=0 C、x2-2x+3=0 D、(x-2)(x-3)=12 答案：C 考点：判根公式的考察：△=b2-4ac。C项中△＜0，无实数根。 8、如图，△ABC和△DEF中，AB=DE, ∠B=∠DEF，添加下列哪一个条件无法证明△ABC≌△DEF（） A、AB∥DE B、∠A=∠D C、AC=DF D、∠ACB=∠F 答案：C 考点：三角形全等的条件：SSS、SAS、AAS、ASA、HL。C项成立则为SSA，非三角形全等的判定方法。 9.袋子里有四个球，标有2,3,4,5，先抽取一个并记住，放回，然后在抽取一个，问抽取的两个数字之和大于6的概率是（） A 1/2 B 7/12 C 5/8 D 3/4 答案：C 解析：二组变量的概率计算。方法：列表法，树状图。总情况16种，大于6的情况有：2（5）；3（4、5）；4（3、4、5）；5（2、3、4、5）共10种，10/16=5/8. 10.小明去爬山，在山角看山顶的角度为30°，小明在坡比为5:12的山坡上走1300米后看山顶的角度为60°，求山高（） A 600-250 √3 B 600-250√3 C 350+350√3 D500√3 答案：B 解析：解直角三角形的实际问题。依题意CD=1300，DE：CE=5:12，则DE=500,CE=1200,设DF=x,在Rt△DFA 中，∠ADF=60°，AF=√3x，在Rt△DFA中，∠ACB=30°，AB=√3x+500，BC=1200+x，AB：BC=1：√3，解得，x = 600-250√3. 11.二次函数y=ax2+bx+c图像如图所示，下列说法正确的是（）（1）bc＞0 （2）2a-3c＜0 （3）2a+b＞0 （4）ax2+bx+c=0有两个解x1,x2,x1＞0，x2＜0 （5）a+b+c＞0 （6）当x＞1时，y随x的增大而减小。

中考英语试题及答案解析

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.

2019-2020年中考政治试题及答案

2019-2020年中考政治试题及答案一、选择题（共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。每小题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项是最符合题意的） 1.2013年12月，中共中央办公厅印发《关于培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的意见》，将 24字核心价值观分成三个层面。公民个人层面的价值准则是（） A.富强、民主、文明、和谐 B.爱国、敬业、诚信、友善 C.自由、平等、公正、法治 D.民主、自由、文明、博爱 2.2013年6月18日，党的群众路线教育实践活动正式启动，将主要任务聚焦到作风建设上。右侧漫画讽刺的是（） A.形式主义 B.官僚主义 C.享乐主义 D.奢靡之风 3.在中国传统文化中，宽容是支撑中国人精神生活的支柱之一。下列说法中表明“宽容友善”的是（） A.授人玫瑰，手留余香 B.勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之 C.我为人人，人人为我 D.千里家书只为墙，让他三尺又何妨 4.一滴水珠总想跃出大海，到外面去看看整个世界。同伴和鱼儿劝阻它，它都不听，一天，当海上起风时，它猛地跃出了海洋。可它一探头，就瞬间消失了，这则寓言说明（） A.个人离不开集体 B.集体需要成员团结合作 C.集体离不开个人 D.集体必须有共同的目标 5.跳楼身亡的姜某，在生前的博客中，记载了丈夫王某的一些不良行为。姜某死后，网友在口诛笔伐王某的同时，启动了“人肉搜索”，王某大量的个人隐私被传到网上，网友的行为（） A.是国扶正义的表现 B.割裂了权利与义务关系 C.明辨了是非与善恶 D.破坏了国家的网络安全 6.一味地依赖别人，把自己的命运寄托在他人身上，时时事事靠别人指点才能过日子的人，是不会有什么大的作为的，这种人表现为（） ①经常听取父母与老师意见②无意识地以别人的看法评价自己 ③接受礼物时先推辞再接受④理所当然地认为别人北自己能干 A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ 7.坚强的意志能促使人的潜能得到充分的开发，能使人积极地迎接挑战，不断地超越自我。下列能突出说明这一道理的是（） A.东汉时期的杨震拒收礼金 B.李时珍编著《本草纲目》做了千万次试验 C.朱光潜一生立三次座右铭 D.吴文俊从零分起步锲而不舍终成数学家 8.日常生活中，有人会随口答应别人的请求：“没问题，这事包在我身上！”很多时候“没问题”成了“大问题”，因为这个问题他根本解决不了，这告诉我们（） A.生活中时时有承诺 B.人与人之间是一种承诺的链接 C.承诺时应量力而行 D.兑现承诺需要付出高昂的代价 9.“我是看科幻小说长大的，这些书将我带到另一个世界，满足了我无止境的好奇……”卡梅隆正是在试图认知全新世界的探险中拍摄了《阿凡达》等多部名片，可见好奇心（）

2014年山西省中考英语试题及答案

山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷英语第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分）第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C

5 A B C 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Dancing ( ) 7. A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Cheap. ( ) 8. A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. At the museum B. On the bus. C. In the street. ( ) 10. A. She has cleaned them. B. She has thrown them away. C. She has put them under the bed. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. When did Jim wake up yesterday morning? A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 ( )12. Why did he run to school? A. Because he liked running in the rain. B. Because the school was far from his home. C. Because there was something wrong with the bus. ( )13. What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in ? A. He was waiting for him. B. He was giving his lesson. C. He was doing experiments. ( )14. How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim? A. He seemed pleased. B. He felt surprised. C. He was unhappy. ( )15. What can we know from the story ? A. An interesting lesson can warm students. B. You can get good grands if you like your teachers. C. Students can become more interested in study if teachers love them. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________ . A. yours B. theirs C. ours

2014年中考语文试题及答案

贵州省铜仁市2014年中考语文试题第Ⅰ卷（每小题3分，共30分） —、（21分） 1、下列词语中加点字的读音全部正确的一项是（） A．省悟（xǐng）凝固（níng）犒赏（kào）锲而不舍（qiè） B．哺育（bǔ）贿赂（lù）症结（zhēng）飒爽英姿（shà） C．功绩（jì）星宿（sù）扼要（è）揆情度理（duó） D．谈吐（tǔ）栈桥（zhàn）对峙（shì）锐不可当（dāng） 2、下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（） A．禁锢断壁残垣按步就班粗制滥造 B．像样不可明状眼花缭乱川流不息 C．修葺绵里藏针谈笑风生销声匿迹 D．恻隐绿荫蔽日不记其数无耻谰言 3、下列句子中加点的成语使用错误的一项是（） A．今年五·一期间，风景秀丽的梵净山令国内外游人流．连忘返．．．。 B．日本首相安倍晋三肆无忌惮．．．．地参拜靖国神社，激起了亚洲各国人民的极大愤慨。 C．为了在科技比赛中体现创新精神，许多同学处心积虑．．．．，设计了各种造型的航空模型。 D．辛弃疾的词大多以激昂跌宕的气势和独具匠心．．．．的构思来抒情言志，在南宋词坛上占有重要地位。

4、下列句子中没有语病的一项是（） A．大力加强未成年人思想道德，是学校、家庭、社会一项重要而紧迫的任务。 B．语文素养是学生学好其他课程的基础，也是学生全面发展和终身发展的基础。 C．经过全市人民的共同努力，使我市的空气质量状况有了明显改善。 D．河水的来源除了地下水等之外，还有雨水也是它的来源之一。 5、下列句子标点符号使用正确的一项是（） A．容不得束缚，容不得羁绊，容不得闭塞。是挣脱了，冲破了，撞开了的那么一股劲! B．“梵天净土，桃源铜仁”。已经成为了铜仁市对外宣传的一张名片。 C．“哎呀，真是美极了。”皇帝说：“我十分满意!” D．父亲总是要说他那句永不变更的话：“唉!如果于勒竟在这只船上，那会叫人多么惊喜呀!” 6、下列句子顺序捧列正确的一项是（） ①一次，富兰克林买到一本《旁观者》刊物，便边读边把几篇文章的大意摘录下来。 ②接着，就把自己写的与原文比较，发现自己的缺点，就把它改正过来。 ③几年以后，他模拟原文的风格，写出了一篇篇文章。 ④这样下来，他不仅掌握了作者的观点，取到了“真经”，而且学到了作者的思维方法，锻炼了自己的创造力。 ⑤“不动笔墨不读书”是强化记忆、训练思维的好方法。 ⑥美国科学家富兰克林的成功就是由此开始的。 A．⑤⑥②③①④ B．④③②①⑤⑥ C．⑤⑥①③②④

2017中考英语试题及答案

绍兴市2017年中考英语试题及答案试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What would Susan like to drink? A. Tea. B. Cold water. C. Coffee. 2. Who is sleeping at home? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s mother. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She’ll eat out with the man. B. She’ll play tennis with the man. C. She’ll go swimming with the man. 4. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Why does Lucy look unhappy? A. Because her cat is sick. B. Because her cat is old. C. Because her cat is lost. 7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going? A. To the hospital. B. To the zoo. C. To the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday? A. By cay. B. By plane. C. By ship. 9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York? A. In a hotel. B. At their friend’s house. C. In a university. 10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park? A. They took a walk. B. They rode a bike. C. They watched birds. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. Which class does Tara like best? A. Art history. B. Business English. C. Computer science. 12. What does Tara first do after breakfast? A. Meet her friends. B. Review her lessons. C. Check her e-mail. 13. Where does Alice come from? A. Sydney. B. Moscow. C. Toronto. 14. When does Tara get home from work every day? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 15. How is Tara’s life? A. Easy. B. Busy. C. Dull. （二）笔试部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

上海市中考英语试题(解析版)

上海市英语试卷一、单选题（共20小题） 1．Which of the following words is pronounced | e:p| A．shape B．sheep C．shop D．ship 2．Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by______ A．I B．me C．my D．myself 3．I love this picture_____ you beside the music fountain A．in B．of C．on D．at 4．There was a big crowd waiting____ the opening ceremony to start A．by B．from C．for D．with 5．Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her_____ birthday A．sixteen B．sixteen’s C．sixteenth D．sixteenths 6．Alex did the project on community service____ better than his classmates A．so B．very C．too D．much 7．Leave the relevant books behind，____ you won’t be able to think independently A．or B．and C．so D．but 8．______Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face A．If B．since

2014年江西省中考英语试题和参考答案(Word版)

（省）英语准考证号____________________ 姓名________________ （在此卷上答题无效）机密★2014年6月19日江西省2014年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。一、听力测试（25分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jenny’s. B. Linda’s C. Bob’s. 4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay?