英语过去进行时专项习题及答案解析

英语过去进行时专项习题及答案解析

一、单项选择过去进行时

1．—What happened to Bill?

—He ________ really fast when suddenly he ran into a parked car.

A．had run B．was running

C．has run D．has been running

【答案】B

【解析】

B 考察动词时态。句意：—Bill怎么啦？—他跑得很快，突然撞到了一辆停着的车子上。根据when suddenly he ran into a parked car可知他奔跑是在过去一段时间里发生的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。

2． ____ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.

A．Sat B．Sitting

C．To sit D．Sit

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查倒装。句意：正坐在树下的是一位年约十七八岁的漂亮女孩。表语放在句首加强语气时，其结构为：v-ing/v-ed+介词（短语）/副词+be+主语+其他成分。根据句意句意及倒装结构选择答案B。

考点：考查倒装。

3．Tom __________ into the house when no one __________.

A．slipped; was looking B．slipped; had looked

C．had slipped; looked D．was slipping; looked

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。根据句意可知，这是表示“在一个动作发生的过程中，发生了另外一件事情”，所以后面的用进行时态，前面用一般过去时态。句意：Tom 在没有注意的时候，溜进了屋里。故A正确。

考点：考查时态

4．The fans _____the names of the band members when they appeared at the airport.

A．had screamed out B．were screaming out

C．would scream out D．have screamed out

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。句意：当他们接近机场的时候，歌迷们一直在尖叫着乐队成名的名

字。根据句意可知在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作，所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。

考点：考查时态

5．—What’s your opinion about my suggestion?

— Sorry, I ___________. Would you please say it again?

A．hadn’t listened B．wouldn’t listen

C．wasn’t listening D．won’t listen

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你对我的建议有什么看法？对不起，我刚才没有听，你能再重复一遍吗？根据语境可知，说话人刚才没有在听对方的建议，因此用过去进行时，故选C项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

6．—Jackie, could you please repeat what I said just now?

— Sorry, I ______.

A．wasn’t listening B．wasn’t to listen

C．hadn’t listened D．wouldn’t listen

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：杰克，你能重复一下我所说的吗？对不起，我没有听到。根据语境表示，刚才我正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选A项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

7． --What did you say? I’m sorry, Mrs White, but …

--So you _______ to me, Peter.

A．haven’t listened B．weren’t listening

C．don’t listen D．hadn’t listened

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--你刚才说什么了？对不起，怀特太太，可是…，--那么你没有听我说话，皮特。从What did you say?可知是过去没有再听，属于过去范畴的时态，排除AC，D 项是过去完成时，是过去的过去的动作，这里显然不是，而是表示过去正在做…,选B。

考点：考查时态

8．（湖南省怀化市2014年高三第二次模拟考试）33. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days.

A．has followed B．have followed C．was following D．were following

【答案】D

【解析】

本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。句义：她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品，剩下的几天以后再邮寄。本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时，表示计划好的要发生的事情。故D正确。

9．Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderly person who ________ into the street?

A．is falling B．has fallen

C．had fallen D．was falling

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境：该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人？此处指已经摔倒在地的老人，强调完成，应该用现在完成时，故选B。

考点：考查时态

10．—I wonder why you didn’t take part in the speech contest yesterday afternoon.

—I'm terribly sorry, I________ myself.

A．am conducted B．conducted

C．was conducting D．would conduct

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。句意：--我想知道你为什么没参加昨天下午的演讲比赛。--非常抱歉，我（之前）表现不太好。conduct oneself表现，这里指截至说话时，过去表现的不好，用过去进行时，故选C。

考点：考查时态

11．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？

— It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that

time.

A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 【答案】C

【解析】

考查动词的时态。根据句子，指的是过去时间，且at that time是进行时态的时间状语，所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事，要用过去进行时态。选C。

.

12．—Can you tell me if Tom has finished his homework?

—I've no idea. He ________ it this morning.

A．has being doing B．had done

C．is doing D．was doing

【答案】D

【解析】

答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：——你能告诉我Tom是否完成家庭作业了？——我不知道。今天早上他正在做。根据答语可知，做作业的动作发生在过去，强调的是当时的动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时。故D项正确。

13．Linda felt someone ________ on her way home from work yesterday evening, and therefore she was frightened and looked back from time to time.

A．followed B．would follow

C．had followed D．was following

【答案】D

【解析】

D 考察动词时态。句意：琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她，因此她十分害怕，不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发生的事情，使用过去进行时。故D正确。

14．—When did Bob leave?

—I have no idea. I ________ a shower upstairs.

A．took B．have taken

C．was taking D．would take

【答案】C

【解析】

C 考察动词时态。句意：我不知道。当时我在楼上洗澡。根据句中的did可知，在Bob离开的那个时刻，我正在洗澡。过去进行时强调在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。故C正确。

15．— Oh, fantastic! What is your comment on the song Jingubang?

— Terribly sorry! I _____.

A．didn’t listen B．wasn’t listening

C．haven’t listened D．hadn’t listened

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--哦，太棒了！你对Jingubang这首歌的评价是什么？--非常抱歉，我没有听。根据What is your comment on the song Jingubang？可知这首歌已经放过了，现在讲的是过去没有在听，所以用过去进行时，所以选B。

考点：考查时态

16．My mother asked me where _____, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.

A．I am going B．am I going C．I was going D．was I going

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我妈妈问我要去哪里，我告诉她我要去买些食物。My mother asked me 后面接的是宾语从句，语序应该是陈述句语序，排除BD，而且因为主句是一般过去式，从句也应该是一般过去式，所以选C。

考点：考查时态和语序

17．He reminded us to speed up, as the time______for the project.

A．ran out B．has run out C．had run out D．was running out 【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：他提醒我们加快速度，因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作，那会儿时间将快到了，故用过去进行时，故选D。

【点睛】

过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doi ng”构成：

1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如：We were having lunch when the phone rang.

2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如：They were always late for school on Friday.

3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when, while, at that time, just now, a moment ago等。

4、过去进行时可以表示过去将来的含义。

a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。

例：Then she said she was leaving.

然后她说她要离开了。

b.持续动词的过去进行时只有在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。

例：She said that she was travelling the next day.

她说她第二天要去旅行。

18．--Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.

--Yeah, he ______ himself in Australia.

A．is enjoying B．was enjoying

C．has been enjoying D．would enjoy

【答案】B

【详解】

考查时态。句意：——看这幅画。汤姆看起来很兴奋。他这次旅行一定很愉快。——是的，他在澳大利亚玩得很开心。表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时，故选B。

19．This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV.

A．repaired, didn’t watch B．was repairing, watched

C．repaired, watched D．was repairing, wasn’t watching

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：昨天的这个时候Jack正在修自行车，而不是看电视。表示过去的某一时间点正在做的事情应该用过去进行时，故D项正确。

20．She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days. A．has followed B．have followed C．was following D．were following 【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：她告诉我她已经邮寄了部分产品，剩下的将在几天内邮寄过来。The rest 指代剩下的产品，products为复数故谓语动词用复数形式，排除A,C。in a few days表将来时态，故用 be doing 表将来。故选D。

考点：考查时态和主谓一致。

21．（江苏97校联考）—Dora, do you think Jack’s proposal reasonable?

—I’m sorry I have missed that, but actually I ________ about another one.

A．thought B．have thought

C．had thought D．was thinking

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：--多拉，你认为杰克的建议合理吗？--对不起，我没听见。实际上我刚才在考虑另外一种想法。表示刚才正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选D.

22．—Ouch! You hurt me.

—I'm sorry. But I ________ any harm. I ________ to drive a rat out.

A．don't mean; am trying

B．didn't mean; tried

C．haven't meant; tried

D．didn't mean; was trying

【答案】D

【详解】

考查动词的时态。句意：——哎呀！你伤到我了。——对不起。但是我不是有意伤你的。我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。由hurt这一动作发生在过去可知，第一空应用一般过去时；且根据句意可知，try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行，所以第二空应用过去进行时。故选D。

23．—What an amazing picture!

—The little boy ____the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.

A．was saluting B．saluted C．had saluted D．would salute

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：——多么神奇的一幅画啊! ——那个小男孩正在向士兵们敬礼，我在他们没有防备的时候抓住了他们。“这个小男孩那个时候正在”，所以句子用过去进行时态was /were doing，故选A。

24．---I’m sorry, my mind _________. What _________ you _________?

---You are always absent-minded in class.

A．am wandering; do; say B．wandered; had; said

C．wandered; did; say D．was wandering; did; say

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：----对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?

----你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时，意思是在对方说话的时候，我正在走神，说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才，也就是过去,所以要用过去式.；第二个空选择一般过去式，就是问对方，刚才说了什么，只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。

25． David, are you listening to me?

Sorry, sir. I ________ of the lecture I attended yesterday.

A．have thought B．was thinking C．am thinking D．thought

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：——大卫，你在听我说吗? ——对不起，先生。我在想我昨天听的讲座。此处表示刚才正在做某事，所以应该用过去进行时态，故选B。

26．——What was wrong? Why didn’t you go to the picnic as scheduled?

——I’m sorry. I _________ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.

A．would deliver B．delivered

C．had delivered D．was delivering

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：—出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?—我很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。

27．Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me .

A．what is happening B．what was happening

C．what it was happening D．what was it happening

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：Granny听见外面的噪音，她问我发生了什么事。此处是what引导的宾语从句，what既引导宾语从句又做宾语从句的主语；根据asked可知句子用过去时态，故答案为B。

28．Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.

A．is working B．was working

C．has worked D．had worked

【答案】B

【解析】

考查时态。句意：Susan已经辞去了高薪的工作。去年当我探望她的时候，她正在一个社区里做志愿者。Susan辞职发生在她当志愿者之前，had quit是过去完成时态，过去完成时态通俗的说就是“过去的过去”，且结合时间状语when I visited her last year可知，Susan做志愿者是过去的某个时间段发生的情况，故该空应用过去进行时态。B选项正确。

点睛：过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。

29．The first time I ____ Todd, he ____ to some students at the English corner.

A．had seen; was talked

B．saw; talked

C．had seen; talked

D．saw; was talking

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：我第一次见到Todd时，他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。第一空说的是动作发生在

过去，应用一般过去时。第二空指在我见到他时，他正在和一些学生谈话，表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。故判断选D。

30．I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.

A．was just being B．will just be

C．had just been D．would just be

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我不敢确定他是真的感兴趣还是仅仅是在表示一下礼貌。本题考查时态。由前文I wasn’t sure if he was…及并列连词or来判断，此处应为过去时，故排除B项；本句并不表示“过去的过去”，也不表达“过去的将来”，故排除C、D两项；本句表示暂时的情况，故用过去进行时态。

31．Entering the step-classroom (阶梯教室), I found the lecture ________ and the people

________ attentively.

A．began, listened B．was begun, was listening

C．had begun, listened D．had begun, were listening

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：当我进入阶梯教室的时候，讲座已经开始了，观众正专心的听着。第一个空填过去完成时，表示讲座是在我进入前就开始了；第二个空填过去进行时，表示我进去的时候观众正认真的听着。故选D项。

32．The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world.

A．was playing B．was to play

C．had played D．played

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意：这位作者写的小说卖得最好，但五年前，没人能想象他在文学世界中将扮演的角色有多伟大。根据句意表示将来的动作，由时间状语five years ago可知是过去的情况，故表示过去将来的情况，故选B。

33．Many people for a lecture to be given by a famous environmentalist when there was a power failure.

A．will wait B．were waiting

C．had waited D．waited

【答案】B

【解析】句意为：很多人正在等待着由一个著名的环保主义者做的演讲，这时突然停电

了。由句意及句中的“was”不难看出，此处说的是过去某一时间正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。题干也是sb.was doing sth.when...“某人正在做某事，这时突然……”的结构。故选B。

34． --- Is there anything wrong , Tom ? You look upset .

---Oh, nothing . In fact , I ______ the coming National College Entrance Examination .

A．have just thought of B．was just thinking of

C．will just be thinking of D．would just think of

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析: 考查动词时态。从语境可知说话人是指当时看上去心烦意乱时在想考试的问题。所以用过去进行时态。句意：--汤姆，怎么了？你看上去有点沮丧呢。--没什么。事实上，我一直在想即将到来的大学入学考试。

考点：考查动词时态。

35． ---Have you worked it out, Tom? What is your answer, please?

---Sorry, I ______ . Would you repeat that question?

A．don’t listen B．wasn’t listening

C．had n’t listened D．haven’t listened

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--你算出来了吗，汤姆？请问你的答案是什么？--对不起，我刚刚没有听。你能重复那个问题吗？这里强调的是刚才没有在听，用过去进行时，选B。

考点：考查时态

36．—Do you think I'm a good surfer?

—Of course! I ________ you earlier．You made it look so easy，graceful even．

A．am watching B．was watching

C．have watched D．had watched

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。由动词made可知，本句与过去时有关，排除AC项；BD的区别在于过去进行时表示过去某段时间里持续进行的动作，而过去完成时强调过去的过去，强调时间差。本题意为，我过去一直在观察你，你上次冲浪显得很容易，甚至可以说是优雅。本句表示过去一段时间里一直在做的事，故B正确。

【名师点睛】

在以下几种情况下，我们通常使用过去进行时。

1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如：

Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。

2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。

Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。

3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如：

It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。

4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when 引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如：

I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。

We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。

5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。

She was coming later. 她随后就来。

【举一反三】

I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother __ on the phone all the time.

A. has been talking

B. was talking

C. has talked

D. talked

答案:B

试题分析：句意：我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话，但一直打不通，他弟弟一直在打电话，说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候，她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时，选B。

考点：考查时态

37．— Tom, you look worried. Anything I can do for you?

— I ______ if you could give me a three-day leave to look after my baby in hospital.

A．had wondered B．was wondering

C．would wonder D．have wondered

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词时态及句意理解。句意：汤姆，你看起来很担心，需要我为你做些什么吗？--我刚才正在想你能否给我三天假来照顾我住院的小孩。这是一个宾语从句，根据句意可知，在你看我的时候我正在考虑这件事，故B正确。

考点：考查动词时态及句意理解

38．The teacher along with her students ___________ the Palace Museum when we came across her.

A．were visiting B．was visiting

C．has visited D．have visited

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：老师与他的学生正在参观故宫这时我碰到他。Be doing when…正在做某事这时。。，故选B项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

39．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light?

–Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else.

A．has been wandering B．was wandered

C．was wandering D．has been wandered

【答案】C

【解析】

考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态，选C。

40．The manager had fallen asleep where he __________, without undressing.

A．was laying B．was lying

C．had laid D．had lied

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词和时态。句意：经理在他躺的地方睡着了，没脱衣服。lie躺卧: 过去式，过去分词和现在分词是lay-lain-lying，lay安放,产卵：的过去式，过去分词和现在分词是laid-laid-laying，要用过去进行时。经理睡着时一直躺在那里，所以where后的从句为过去进行时,表示过去一段时间内正发生的事情。故选B项。

点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。这题的lie 和lay是极易混淆的单词，从词义到过去时过去分词都要进行区别。

2018年考研英语二真题及答案解析 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful?Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people wiill 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3. In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested students' willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist?Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked. Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified;another twe nty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock th em clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 .Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect wit h other stimuli, 9 the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and pho tographs of disgusting insects. The drive to 10 is deeply rooted in humans,much the same as the ba sic drives for 11 or shelter,says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago. Curiosity is often considered a good instinct-it can 12 new scientific advances, for instance-but sometimes such 13 can back fire.The insight that curiosity can drive you to do 14 things is a profound one.Unhealthy curiosity is possible to 15 ,however. In a f inal experiment,participants who were encouraged to 16 how they would

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder （奇迹）. Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. （1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. （2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. （3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. （4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. （5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。 （1）细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为：正确。 （2）细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为：正确。 （3）细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为：错误。 （4）细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它

英语介词试题(有答案和解析)及解析 一、初中英语介词 1．Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的课在中午结束，然后我们在下午一点去休息。第一个空，at noon在中午，固定搭配；第二个空，在具体时刻的前面要用介词at； 故选A。 【点评】考查介词。 2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? —Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it. A. For B. along C. with 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。 3．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me. A. will get; on B. gets; on C. gets; in 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。本题考查动词时态及介词。if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。 【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。 4．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7. A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。注意常用介词的使用规则。 5．—When is your birthday, Li Fang? —It's _____________ July 26. A. on B. to C. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——李芳，你的生日是什么时候？——是在7月26日。on在……

考研英语二真题及答案 解析完整版 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

英语二真题： Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who（ 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the （2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who（ 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the （ 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,（5) an average guy ,up（ 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries. His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation （7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article（ 8) to soldiers .And Joe A common name for a guy who never （9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has（ 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe. GI .joe had a (11)career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle(13)portrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were(15)or what towns were captured or liberated, His reports(16)the “willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men(17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. (19)Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier,(20)the most important person in their lives. 1.[A] performed [B]served [C]rebelled [D]betrayed 2.[A] actual [B]common [C]special [D]normal 3.[A]bore [B]cased [C]removed [D]loaded 4.[A]necessities [B]facilitice [C]commodities [D]propertoes 5.[A]and [B]nor [C]but [D]hence 6.[A]for [B]into [C] form [D]against 7.[A]meaning [B]implying [C]symbolizing [D]claiming 8.[A]handed out [B]turn over [C]brought back [D]passed down 9.[A]pushed [B]got [C]made [D]managed 10.[A]ever [B]never [C]either [D]neither

【英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

高中英语省略句讲练 为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略（ellipsis） 种类例句说明 主语的省略 Beautiful day (= It is a beautiful day, isn’t it? Pity we live so far from the sea. (It is a pity we live so far from the sea. 有时也可省略整个句子的 主语和谓语，只保留次要 成分。 She was poor but (she was honest. --Did you know anything about the accident? --Not until you told me. (= I didn’t know anything about it until you told me. 谓语的省略 --what do you think made Mary so upset?

--Losing her new bicycle (made Mary so upset. 状语从句的省略Seen from the plane (when it is seen from the plane, the house looks like tiny toys. If (it is possible, I’ll go there with you. 注意状语从句中的主语同 主句主语的一致性。 不定式的省略 The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to. (not to ride his bicycle in the street. --Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? --I was going to (come yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor. 若不定式后面是完成时， 省略时应保留have；不定 式后含有动词be的结构 时，也要保留be动词。 --Did you tell him the news? --I ought to have (told him the news, but I didn’t know how to speak. --Are you an engineer? --No, but I want to be.

小学英语练习题及答案解析 说明：请在答卷上作答；全卷共6页，九大题，满分100分，考试时间为50分钟。 I. 语音找出划线部分读音不同的单词（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. bird B. doctor C. nurse D. girl 【参考答案】B 【知识点】/?:/和/?/长短原因的区别 【解析】考查/?:/和/?/长短原因的区别。A, C, D三个都是发长音/?:/，B职业类的单词or/er都发短音/?/。 ( ) 2. A. when B. what C. who D. which 【参考答案】C 【知识点】辅音字母组合wh的发音 【分析】通常情况下，wh读/w/ 如：when，white，wheat，where; 在o之前，wh读/h/ 如：who，whose，whole，whom. ( ) 3. A. good B. wool C. spoon D. foot 【参考答案】C 【知识点】“oo”字母组合发音规律 【解析】考查“oo”字母组合发音规律。“good, foot, stood, wood, wool”，“k结尾单词—book, look…”都发短音。故答案选C。 ( ) 4. A. talk . B. fall C. chalk D. already 【参考答案】B 【知识点】细节分析 【解析】A, C, D 都发/?: /, 而B 发/?: l /。 ( ) 5. A. elbow B. dress C. children D. elephant 【参考答案】C 【知识点】字母e的发音 【解析】考查了字母e的发音。A, B, D都发/e/，C发/? /。

00015英语二试题及答案 发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读：6927 【字体：大中小】 本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。答题得分：100 分 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [1]I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得 分： 10分 答：D A before all B first of all C after all D above all 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [2]His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place __ _. 得 分： 10分 答：C A in ease B at ease C with ease D with easiness 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [3]Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment.得 分： 10分 答：B A need B short C scarce D empty 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [4]It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college. 得 分： 10分 答：B A was B has been C will be D had been

【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [5]He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship. 得 10分 分： 答：B A taken away B taken in C taking away D taken up 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [6]The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger. 得 10分 分： 答：C A could be changed B would be changed C be changed D might be changed 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [7]Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law. 得 10分 分： 答：C A rise B jump C arise D lift 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [8]The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police. 得 10分 分： 答：A A beautifully dressed B dressed beautifully C beautiful dressing D beautiful dress 【题型：单选】【分数：10分】 [9]The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____.

（英语）英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 D If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming. Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive（积极的）light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance. When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询）, but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she w asn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted. She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ours elves. The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty. （1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that . A. being out of work is a sad thing B. uncertainty is what makes life interesting C. life in a film is more exciting than real life. D. chance never appears when we need it （2）What troubles Allison after graduation? A. She couldn’t find a well-paid job. B. She had no money to start a business. C. She was not sure what to do. D. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school. （3）How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience? A. Uncertain. B. Amazed . C. Sorry. D. Satisfied. （4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?

高考英语最新省略句知识点解析 一、选择题 1．As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse. A．not if carefully dealt with B．until not carefully dealt with C．if not carefully dealt with D．when not carefully dealt with 2．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent. A．find B．finding C．to find D．found 3．Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres. A．is measured; measured B．is measured in; measuring C．measures; measured D．measures in; measuring 4．If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well. A．giving B．give C．given D．being given 5．I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________. A．if inviting B．when inviting C．unless invited D．while invited 6．If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf. A．expose B．exposing C．exposed D．to expose 7．—Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health. — , why do you always do that? A．So what B．If so C．If any D．Even so 8．Friendship is like money, easier made than ______. A．being kept B．to be kept C．keeping D．kept 9．If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment. A．to catch to sleep B．caught to sleep C．catching sleeping D．caught sleeping 10．The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______. A．ignore B．to be ignored C．ignoring D．ignored 11．Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A．touching B．touched C．is touched D．to be touched 12．Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone even though . A．asking to B．to be asked C．to ask D．asked to 13．When ________how a statue from distant Greece____in China，researchers explained that it

英语试卷及答案解析 【篇一：2012年高考全国卷(新课标)英语试卷答案及解 析】 xt>第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：it is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants. a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. whenever 答案是b。 21. — which one of these do you want? — a. i dont mindb. im sure c. no problem d. go ahead 【参考答案】a 【考查内容】情景交际 【解析思路】--你想要这些中的哪一个？--我不介意，都可以。 22. sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction. a. 不填; a b. a; the c. the; 不填 d. the; a 【参考答案】c 【考查内容】冠词 【解析思路】第一个是特指完成的画，第二个是相当于副词，满意地。 23. life is like walking in the snow, granny used to say, because every step . a. has shown b. is showing c. shows d. showed 【参考答案】c 【考查内容】一般现在时 【解析思路】每一步都留下痕迹，讲的是一般情况。 24. it is by no means clearthe president can do to end the strike. a. how b. which c. that d. what 【参考答案】d 【考查内容】主语从句 【解析思路】后面从句缺少宾语。 25. i dont believe weve met before, i must say you do look familiar.

2011年研究生入学考试英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions：Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) "The Internet affords anonymity to its users — a boon to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that has 1 across the Web. Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing a semblance of safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ? Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyberczar, offered the Obama government a 4 to make the We b a safer place — a “voluntary identify” system that would be the high-tech5of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled6one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential7 to a specifi c computer, an d would authenticat e users at a range o f online services. The idea is to8 a federation of private online identify systems. Users could9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license10 by the government. Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have sign-on”systems that make it possible for users to11 just once but use many different services. 12 , the approach would create a “walled garden” in safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of13 community. Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with14 ,trusting the identities of the infrastructure that the transaction runs15 .'" Still, the administration’s plan has16 privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such an initiative push toward what would17 be a license” mentality. The plan has also been greeted with18 by some experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem”would still leave much of the Internet19 .They argue that should be20 to register and identify themselves, in drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads. 1． A.swept B.skipped C.walked D.ridden 2． A.for B.within C.while D.though 3． A.careless https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e518029259.html,wless C.pointless D.helpless 4． A.reason B.reminder https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e518029259.html,promise D.proposal