当前位置：文档库 › U5 知识点

U5 知识点

Unit 5 知识点梳理

语法讲解: 过去进行时

I.定义：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。

II.构成：was/were + ving

III.句型结构：

肯定句：主语+was/were + ving + 其他.

否定句：主语+was/were + not + ving + 其他

一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语+ ving + 其他?

回答：Yes, 主语+ was/were; No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.

IV. 时态标志：at that time, this time yesterday/last week/last Sunday, at the time of ….

when+一般过去时的时间状语从句等。

V. 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别

表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作，强调动作正在进行；一般过去时表示过去发生的动作，多侧重于动作已经完成。

VI. while 与when 引导的时间状语从句的区别

when 引导的时间主语从句：表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行；也可以表示正在进行某一动作时，另一动作发生了。

①We were reading English when the teacher ____________ (come) into the classroom.

②When Kate ________________(walk) on the street, she found a wallet lying on the ground. while 引导的时间主语从句：表示某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中，这时主从句都用进行时态，有对同类的两个动作进行对比的意味；也可以表示某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作发生了（该动作用一般过去时）。

①While I ________________(play) the piano, she was dancing.

②The telephone rang, while she ______________(read)

1. 用所给动词的正确形式填空：

①When I got home yesterday afternoon, it _______________(rain) hard.

②We ________________(talk) about the book when the teacher came in.

③Can you guess what we _________________(do) from 5:00 to 6:30 last night?

④Mr. Wang with her daughter __________(have) breakfast when someone knocked at the door.

⑤--- Why did the policeman stop your car?

--- I _______________(make) a call at that time. What a bad day!

2.单项选择：

( ) ①When Jim’s mother came in, he _____ his homework.

A. is doing

B. did

C. was doing

D. does

( ) ②--- Lisa, I called you just now. Where were you?

--- Sorry. I _____ a shower.

A. take

B. am taking

C. was taking

D. took

( ) ③Sally took a photo of her friends while they _____ computer games.

A. play

B. are playing

C. played

D. were playing ( )④I didn’t hear the phone yesterday because my father _____ TV then.

A. is watching

B. was watching

C. watched

D. watches

( )⑤Amy was reading a book _____ her sister was watching TV.

A. when

B. while

C. after

D. before

( )⑥Linda was just going out for shopping _____ the telephone rang.

A. while

B. when

C. because

D. after

Section A

1. begin → began开始

①begin to do sth. = begin doing sth. 开始做……(但begin用进行时态时，后面的动词不能用

ing形式)

I’m beginning ______________(cook) dinner.

②begin 之后接表达心理活动的动词(如like, know, understand, think, realize等), 则只能用

动词不定式:

He began to __________________(understand) his parents when he was twenty years old.

③beginning 起初，开端，在开始时。

at the beginning of + 时间/地点: at the beginning of this term, at the beginning of the road 固定短语：begin with 以……开始；from beginning to end 从头至尾；

from the beginning 从一开始

2. 构词法：adj.+ly → a dv.

①直接加ly

suddenly carefully excitedly politely completely recently

②以le 结尾的形容词去e加y构成副词

possible-possibly simple-simply probable-probably comfortable-comfortably

terrible-terribly able-ably gent l e-gent l y

③以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，改y为i加l y

happy-happily heavy-heavil y healthy-healthily noisy-noisily

1ucky-luckily a n g r y-a n g r i l y

▲以l y结尾但不是副词的形容词：

f r i e n d l y lovely likely lonely elderly

④ heavily adv. →heavy adj.

There was a _____________ rain last night.

= The rain was _____________ last night.

= It rained _____________ last night. 昨晚下了大雨。

3. pick up

①pick up sth 捡起/拾起某物

②pick sb up 让某人搭便车

③pick up = pick up the phone = answer the phone 接电话

This is your pen, please ______________________(把它拣起来).

If you want to go there, I can _______________________(让你搭车).

The telephone is ringing, could you please ______________________(接电话) for me?

4. report

①v. 报告，报道，汇报

1). report sb sth. = report sth. to sb.

You should report your teacher this news.

= You should ___________ this news __________ your teacher.

2). report that+从句

The news on TV reported that it would rain tomorrow.

②n. 报告，报道，可数名词；make a report on…作关于……的报告；

report card 成绩报告单

Mr. Green will __________________(作报告) on how to read English quickly.

5. match n.火柴，比赛; v. 相配，和…相配

①n. 火柴，可数名词

He passed me a box of _______________(火柴).

n. 比赛，相当于game.

There will be several basketball ______________(比赛) in our school.

②v. 相配, 与…相配

Her clothes doesn’t match her age.

她的衣服与她的年龄不相称。

These shoes do not match, one is large and the other is small.

这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小.

6. beat→beat v. 敲打，打败

①打，击，强调连续或反复地“打”，比如心脏跳动，打鼓，打拍子等。

I can feel my heart beats fast.

我能感觉我的心跳得很快。

Look! My brother _______________(beat) the drum.

看！我的哥哥在打鼓。

hit 指有目的地重重一击，侧重击中的意思。

He hit me in the face. 他打了我一耳光。

②打败，比赢，胜过，之后接比赛的对手。搭配: beat sb. at sth.

He ______________ (beat) me at ________________( swim) yesterday.

win 宾语通常为比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、金钱、荣誉、某种东西等。

①Tom _________ the first prize in the singing competition.

汤姆在音乐比赛中获得了一等奖。

②He wants ______________ her love.

他想赢得她的芳心。

③The man often _____________ a lot of money at cards.

这个人经常打牌赢很多钱。

7. against prep. 反对，倚着，靠着

①反对，反义词为for, 常与动词: fight, play, argue, protect, struggle 等动词搭配。

1). Are you for or against this plan?

你是赞成还是反对这个计划？

2). Public opinion is strongly against his visit to the country.

舆论强烈反对他访问这个国家。

3). We will play against Class Two in the next basketball game.

在下一场篮球赛中我们将对抗二班。

②倚着，靠着

Our teacher is standing against the door. 我们的老师依门而站。

8. asleep 睡着，熟睡（强调状态）→ v. sleep 睡，睡觉（强调动作）

go to sleep = fall asleep

①Look! The baby is ___________ now.

看！婴儿睡着了。

②I didn’t know when I went to _____________ last night.

我不知道昨晚我什么时候睡着的。

③She always can’t fall _________ as soon as she think of his son.

只要一想到他的儿子，她就无法入睡。

9. rise → rose v. 升起，增加，提高，上涨；起床n. 升高，提高

①v. 通常为不及物动词，不能接宾语

1). The river is rising after the rain. 下雨之后河水上涨了。

2). The river ____________ a foot in the night. 河水在夜间涨了1英尺。

3). He rises/gets up very early every day. 他每天都起床很早。

4). The sun ____________ in the east. 太阳从东方升起。

②n. “工资”提高，“地位”上升

1). There has been a rise in price of the rice.

大米涨价了。

2). I have two rises this year.

今年我提了两级工资。

Section B

1. realize 理解，领会，实现

①明白，意识到，理解，领会

1). Finally he _______________ his parents’ love.

最后他终于明白了父母的爱。

2). People seldom realize the value of health until they have lost it.

失去了健康，才懂得健康的可贵。

②实现，变成现实

If you work hard every day , you ____________ your dream.

如果你每天都努力，你将会实现你的理想。

= If you work hard every day, your dream _____________ _____________ _____________. 2. silence n. 沉默，无声，安静；形容词：silent

in silence = silently 沉默，无声；keep silent 保持安静

①Mr. Smith is a man of ________________.

史密斯先生是一个沉默寡言的人。

②When I came into the classroom, my teacher looked at in _____________.

当我进教室的时候，我的老师默默地看着我。

③It’s time for class now. Please keep _____________.

该上课了，请保持安静。

3. date 日期，日子

①Today is April 20 th. (对划线部分提问)

____________ the _____________ today?

② Today is Monday.

____________ ____________ is today?

③ Today is Monday, April 20th.

____________ today?

4. at first 与first 的区别

at first 的意思是“起初”“开始”，它主要用于强调前后对照，暗示接下去的动作与前面的动作不同甚至相反，因此常有but, soon, at last 等相呼应。

①At first I didn’t want to go, but I soon changed my mind.

我开始不想去，但我很快就改变了主意。

②The work was hard at first, but I got used to it.

起初这活儿很累，不过后来我习惯了。

first 用来说明顺序，意为“先……”，暗示接下去还有其他动作或事件要发生，因此其后往往接有(或暗示有) then, next, last等词.

①Think first, then act. 先想清楚再行动。

②First, you should wash all the fruits, then cut them up.

首先，你应当把所有的水果洗干净，然后把它们切碎。

5. truth n. 事实，真相，真理true adj. 真实的，真正的

①Don’t tell a lie, please tell me the ____________(真相).

② A ___________ friend must care about you ___________.

一个真正的朋友会真正在意你。

③This is a _____________. 这是一条真理。

上海英语七年级u-u5知识点整理

期中复习（UNIT1-UNIT5）词性转换： 1. plan(v.&n.)计划-planning(注意双写n) 2. invite(v.)邀请-invitation(n)请柬；邀请 3. photo(s)=photograph(s)照片 4. brochure=booklet宣传手册；小册子 5. travel agent(n.)旅行社职员-travel agency 旅行社（p.s.与travel agent’s旅行社职员办公室区分） 6. begin(v.)开始-beginning(n.注意双写n) 7. arrive(v.)到达-arrival(n.)到达 8. build(v.)建造-building(n.)建筑物，大楼 9. tour(v.)旅游-tourist(n.)游客 10. nation(n.)国家-national(adj.)国家的-nationality(n.)国籍-international(adj.)国际化的，国际的 11. interest(n.)兴趣(places of interest名胜)-interesting(adj.)有趣的-interested(adj.)令人感兴趣的 13. prevention(n.)预防；阻止 14. puppy-puppies(复数)小狗 15. hard(adj.)困难的；硬的-hard(adv.)努力地；艰苦地 16. save(v.)拯救-safe(adj.)安全的-safely(adv.)安全地 17. danger(n.)危险-dangerous(adj.)危险的 18. miss(v.)错过；想念-missing(adj.)迷失的 19. cross(v.)穿过-across(prep.)穿过 20. hunt(v.)狩猎-hunter(n.)猎人 21. foreign(adj.)外国的-foreigner(n.)外国人 22. crowd(n.人群；v.挤)-crowded(adj.)拥挤的 23. male(n.)男-female(n.)女 24. farm(n.)农场-farmer(n.)农夫，农场主 25. type(v.)打字-typist(n.)打字员 26. move(v.)移动-remove(v.)再移动-removal(n.)搬运 27. ambulance(n.)救护车-ambulance man(n.)急救人员 28. neighbour(n.)邻居-neighbourhood(n.)小区 29. meet(v.)约会-meeting(n.)会议 30. motorcycle(n.)摩托车-motorcyclist(n.)摩托车手 31. hurt(v.)受伤-be hurt(adj.)受伤的 32. break-broke-broken破坏be broken(adj.)破碎的；骨折的 33. different(adj.)不同的-difference(n.)不同点 34. mmediate(adj.)立刻的-immediately(adv.)立刻，马上 35. quick(adj.)快速的-quickly(adv.)快速地 36. tidy(v.使整洁；adj.整洁的)-untidy(adj.)不整洁的 37. help(v.)帮助-helper(n.)帮手-helpful(adj.)有用的 38. sun(n.)太阳-sunshine(n.)阳光 39. home(n.)家-homeless(adj.)无家可归的 40.sincere(adj.)真诚的-sincerely(adv.)真诚地词组 plan a trip to… get a letter from… live in… invite sb. to do… stay with… haven’t seen…before send sb. sth. send to be going to/will do(将来式) travel to 表示时间： in+月份/年份/the morning/the afternoon on+星期几/几月几日(某一天)/Sunday morning

6B-U5 知识点汇总

Unit 5 A party知识点汇总一、四会单词 5BU6In the kitchen 一．单词不可数名词:bread面包meat肉soup汤juice果汁rice米饭（a piece of bread一片面包a piece of meat一片肉a bowl of soup一碗汤）可数名词:potato土豆，马铃薯（复：potatoes）tomato番茄，西红柿（复：tomatoes）vegetables蔬菜knife小刀（复数：knives）二．词组 1.踢完一场足球比赛回家come home from a football game 2.他的父母亲his parents 3.在厨房烧晚饭cook dinner in the kitchen 3.闻上去不错smell nice 5.洗一些蔬菜wash some vegetables 1.烧番茄汤cook tomato soup7.土豆烧肉meat with potatoes 1.我不能等了I can’t wait9.寻找一些苹果汁look for some apple juice 2.晚饭准备好了dinner is ready11.请迅速be quick 12.在Bobby的花园里in Bobby’s garden 13.来帮助波比come to help Bobby 14.在Sam的手上on Sam’s hand15.他很生气he is angry 16从那些葡萄上抓住一只瓢虫catch a ladybird from the grapes catch(三单): catches 16.把那些害虫赶走drive the pests away18.穿过我们的小镇through our little town 17.戴着她的皇冠wear her golden crown20.晚上六点six o’clock in the evening 21.一个伟大的厨师a great cook22.你赢了you win 18.准备（做）某事be ready to do sth/be ready for sth 三．句子 1.你在烧肉吗？不，我不在。Are you cooking meat?No,I’m not. 2他们正在扫地吗？是的。他们是的。Are they sweeping the floor?Yes,they are. 3.杨玲正在铺床吗？是的，她是的。Is Yang Ling making the bed?Yes,she is.

选修六unit5知识点。

U5(选修六) 1 volcano n. 复数—volcanoes火山 an active volcano活火山 an extinct volcano死火山 a dormant volcano休眠火山 volcanology火山学 volcanologist火山学家 pianist钢琴家 physicist物理学家 Novelist小说家 2. erupt 1)（火山）爆发，喷发 Mount Vesuvius hasn’t erupted for a good many years. 维苏威火山已经多年没有爆发了。 2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发 Violence in street can erupt for no apparent reason. 街头暴力可以在没有明显原因的情况下爆发。 erupt into laughter/shouting/crying, etc.突然大笑/叫喊/大哭 He erupted into laughter without any reason. 他毫无理由地大笑起来。 3. alongside alongside= with “和” It’s a pleasure to work alongside such men. 与这样的人一起工作是一件乐事。 beside “在...旁边” The boat pulled up alongside the dock. adv. 在旁边;沿着;靠拢着;并排地 The police car pulled up alongside.那辆警车在旁边停下 4 equipment n.配备,装备 The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year. 把这个新医院的设备配齐要化一年时间。 equip v.装备,使有准备使能够做某事 Equip ourselves with knowledge Equip the army with modern weapons 5. bored (人)厌烦的 boring （物）令人厌烦的 I am bored with the same old routine day after day. The book is boring. bore v. (尤指无聊的长话)使(人)厌烦

译林英语五年级下册U5单元知识点

五年级下册译林版英语Unit 5 知识点整理一、词组 1. Saturday morning 周六上午 2. clean the car洗车 3. help him 帮助他 4. cook breakfast烧早饭 5. in the kitchen 在厨房里 6. in the living room在客厅里 7. sweep the floor 扫地8. in his bedroom在他的卧室里 9. in the afternoon 在下午10. my cousin我的表弟 11. cook dinner 烧晚饭12. help her 帮助她 13. wash the dishes 洗碗14. clean the table擦桌子 15. eat fruit 吃水果16. watch TV看电视 17. make the bed 整理床铺18. wash clothes洗衣服 19. help their parents 帮助他们的父母20. like to sing喜欢唱歌 21. watch the flowers growing 观察花的生长22. like sitting喜欢坐 23. listen to the wind blowing 听风吹的声音24. in the evening在晚上 25. in the morning 在上午26. grow grapes种葡萄 27. in his garden 在他的花园里28. big and sweet又大又甜 29. so sweet这么甜30. some pests on the grapes 葡萄上的一些害31. eat your grapes 吃你的葡萄32. some ladybirds一些瓢虫 33. go away 走了，离开34. put the kettle on把水壶放上去二、句型 1. Mike is helping his parents. 迈克在帮他的父母。 2. What are you doing? We’re watching TV. 你们在干什么？我们在看电视。 3. What are you doing? I’m sweeping the floor.你在做什么？我在扫地。 4. What are they doing? They’re eating fruit in the living room. 他们在做什么？他们在客厅吃水果。 5. What is Taotao doing? He’s making the bed. 涛涛在干什么？他在卧室整理床。 6. What is Yang Ling doing? She’s washing the dishes in the kitchen. 杨玲在干什么？她在厨房洗碗。三、语法现在进行时 1.基本用法：（1）表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。（2）也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2.谓语构成: be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing形式肯定句：主语+ be + 动词-ing+ 其他. I’m doing my homework now. 否定句：主语+be+not+动词-ing +其他. I’m not doing my homework now. 一般疑问句：Be+主语+动词-ing +其他？Are you doing your homework now? 肯定回答/否定回答：Yes, I am ./ No, I’m not. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing+其他？What are you doing now? 3. 现在分词的构成：

八下知识点复习U5-U

八年级第二学期知识点复习卷U5-U8 U5 1. You look so excited. look是系动词后接形容词excited 做表语, 构成系表结构.常见的这类动词有: feel, smell, sound, taste, turn, get, become. 等。 2. want 的用法: ①want sth. 想要某物I want a new pen. ②want to do sth. 想做某事He wants to play basketball. ③want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事The teacher wanted his students to study hard. 3. one of … , ……之一, 后面的名词要用复数①The sweater is one of my favorite clothes. ②He is one of the tallest boys in his class. 4. spend 花费, 主语一定是人 ①spend time/money on sth. 花费时间或金钱在某事上He spent ten yuan on his book. ②spend time /money in doing sth. 花费时间或金钱做某事He spent ten yuan in buying his book. 5. say thanks to … 向…道谢.类似的短语还有: say hello to sb. / say goodbye to sb. 6. came into being 诞生，形成This school came into being in192 7. 7. be full of = be filled with 装满，充满 The bottle is full of water. = The bottle is filled with water. 8. used to do sth 过去常常做… (现在不再…) My father used to watch TV after supper. 9. be popular with 受……的欢迎Li Yuchun is popular with the young. 10. more and more 越来越…… My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. 11. become interested in (doing) sth变得对…感兴趣/ be interested in (doing) sth 对…感兴趣 Maria is becoming interested in Chinese culture. 12. “as…as” 的用法：表同级比较 1）表示比较双方程度相同，表“A和B一样…”时，用 A +谓语+as + 形容词/副词+ as + B ①Sue is as tall as Sally. ②She sings as well as Lily. 2）表示比较双方程度不相同，表“A不如B那样…”时，用 A +谓语（not）+as + 形容词/副词+ as + B 或 A +谓语（not）+so + 形容词/副词+ as + B ①This book is not as/so interesting as that one. ②You don’t study as/so hard as your sister. 13. It makes me feel nervous. 它使我感到紧张。 ①make sb. do sth. 让（使）某人做某事He makes me laugh. ②make sb./sth. + adj 使某人/物处于某种状态The nurse there makes me nervous. ③make sb.+ n 使某人成为They made Tom monitor. 他们选Tom 为班长。 14. but it can’t be SARS…,但是不可能是非典…. can’t be 表示否定推测,意思是“不可能”.另:must be 表示肯定推测, “一定” He can’t be at home. Maria must be at home because the light is on. 15. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. 我担心月底的考试。 at the end of 在…尽头，在…末尾at the end of the road / film 区分：in the end = finally = at last 最终，最后 16. We can take turns to help you with your lessons. 我们轮流帮你复习功课。 ①take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事We take turns to clean the classrooms. 17. He may ask one of our classmates to give the speech instead of you. 他会叫一个同学代替你演讲。 instead of = in place of 代替，取代 I went there by bus instead of on foot. =I went there by bus in place of on foot. 区分：instead of“代替，取代”/ instead 代替，相反地。但instead of后面接名词，代词等。Instead 常用于句末或句首，后不接词语。 She will go to Beijing instead of me. I won’t go to Beijing. Instead, she will go to Beijing. U6

七年级下册U5知识点总结

七年级下册知识点总结Unit 5 Topic1 重点短语 1. on foot go …on foot = walk ( to )… 2. at the school gate在学校大门口 3. on weekdays 在平日 ,在工作日 4. on weekends=on the weekend在周末 5. after school 放学后 6. after class 下课后 7. after breakfast / lunch / supper 早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后 8. in ones free time在某人空闲时间 9. have a rest 休息一下 10. read books 读书 11. go swimming 去游泳 12. listen to music听音乐 13. watch TV 看电规14. do one’s homework 做作业 15. go to the zoo / park 去动物园 / 公园 16. once/twice a week 一周一次 /两次 17. every day 每天 18. have classes 上课 19. for a short time 一会儿 20. go to bed 上床睡觉 21. come on 快点,加油,来吧 22. get up 起床 23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话 24. at school 在学校、在上课 25. go to school 去上学 26. and so on ……等等重点句型 1. Happy New Year! The same to you. 2. Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you. 3. How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway. 4. How often do you go to the library? . —Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom 5. The early bird catches the worm. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞 7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位 8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight. 9. What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin? 10. We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。 11. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. 我早上上四节课下午上两节。 12. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 她九点四十五分睡觉。重点详解 1.乘坐交通工具by +交通工具by car/bus/train/ship take the+交通工具take the bus/car on+大型封闭式工具on the bus/ train/ship/plane on the train=by train on his bike=by bike＝on a bike in +小型封闭交通工具in a car/taxi/in my car=by car go to…on foot= walk to… go to….by bike = ride a bike… go to…. by car = drive a car to… go to … by plane = fly to…go to… by bus = take a bus to…go to …by subway=take the subway to . 2.It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”=It’s time to do sth. 3. It’s time for class. =It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class. 4.look +adj (look感官动词,系动词) 看起来 His mother looks very young.

M7U5知识点

Unit5 Travelling abroad Period 1 Words learning 1. recommend vt. ⑴．推荐，介绍 recommend sb. sth. =recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物 recommend sb. as/for…推荐某人当… recommend sth. for (doing) sth. 介绍做某事的方法 Can you recommend a good dictionary to me? We recommend you as our manager. What would you recommend for the ink stains? ⑵. 建议，劝告 recommend doing sth. 建议做… recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做…. recommend that从句（从句虚拟，要用“should do ”结构）建议… It is recommended that … (should) do …据建议… I recommend buying this dictionary. The doctor recommended his patients to go out for a walk. The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English Party. It is recommended that we should go for a holiday every month. 拓展延伸： recommendation n. 推荐，介绍（信）；劝告，建议 on one’s recommendation 经某人介绍 follow one’s recommendation 听从某人的劝告 recommendation(s) for ……的推荐即学即练： I recommended _____________________________________. (你先见见他) She _____________________________________________(获大力推荐担任做这个职务). 2. comfort ⑴. vt.安慰，慰藉 comfort sb. with …以…安慰某人；以…使某人舒适 comfort sb. for sth. 因某事安慰某人 The old lady often comforts those who are in trouble. The mother comforted the crying child with an ice cream. He comforted the boy for being scolded by the teacher. ⑵.【U.】安逸，舒适，安慰 give comfort to sb. 安慰某人 take/have/find comfort in …从…中得到安慰 His kindness gave her much comfort. He had to save enough money so that he could live in comfort. ⑶.【C.】使人得到慰藉的人或物 You are a great comfort to your parents. It is a comfort to know that she is safe.

7下U5知识点

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 课文重难点讲解单元话题：动物园里的动物单元语法：Why, What, Where 问句；关于品质的形容词 Section A 1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫呢？ P25t 【解析】Why 特殊疑问副词，“为什么”，用来询问原因。 Why 引导的特殊疑问句用because 来回答。 ①—Why do you want to see the lions? — Because they are cute. ②—Why does she like pandas? —Because they are cute. 2. Let’s see the pandas first. 咱们先看熊猫吧。P25t 【解析】let’s=let us “让我们…吧。” 后接动词原形。用来提建议【结构】：Let’s do sth 让我们一起做某事【回答时用】：OK/All right/Yes, let’s… 【拓展】：let sb. do sth 让某人做某事 Our teacher let us stay here. 3. Why do you want to see them?你为什么想去看它们？P25b 【解析】want v 想要，后接名词和不定式做宾语 want sth 想要某物 I want a pen. want to do sth 想要做某事 Do you want to see the tiger? want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事 My mom wants me to work hard. 4. — Why do you want to see them?你为什么想看它们呢？P25b —Because they’re interesting.因为它们有趣。【解析】interesting adj. 有趣的 interested 感兴趣的 be interested in 对...感兴趣 The story is interesting so I am interested in it. 5. Where are they from? 它们来自哪里？ P26m 【解析】be from =come from 来自 She is from France.=She comes from France. be from 构成否定句时，在be 后加not;构成疑问句时，将be 提前。come from 构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.

人教版英语必修五unit5知识点

必修五unit5知识点详解 1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sb 帮助某人去做…. aid sb to do 在…事帮助某人aid sb in … He aided me in business. I aided her to continue her study. At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor. n /U/帮助; 援助在某人的帮助下with the aid of 为了帮助… in aid of Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. He raised money in aid of the sick. 知识拓展： give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid （突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护 2. temporary 暂时的，临时的 temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛 temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill fall+ adj. ill asleep awake sick silent 4 get+过去分词表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving. My bike is getting repaired now. My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball. Peter and Mary got married last year. get done get injured受伤 get dressed穿衣服 get damaged遭到破坏 get changed 改变 get married结婚 get infected被感染

U5知识点

Unit 5 Amazing things Welcome & comic 1. 它的明亮的光 its bright light 2.飞机上的光the light on the plane 3. 充满 be full of 4. 一些令人吃惊的事some amazing / unusual things 形容词+名词某件不寻常的东西something unusual 不定代词+形容词 6. 给某人展示某物 show sb th = show sth to sb 带领某人参观某地 show sb around sp 举办服装(车、花)展览 have a fashion / car / flower show 7.你的睁着眼睛keep your eyes open / closed 8．睁着眼睛睡觉. sleep with their eyes open / closed do sth with +n（名词）+adj (形容词) sleep with lights on / off do sth with +n（名词）+adv (副词) come in / go out with books in his hand do sth with +n（名词）+prep（介词） 9.相同点大小（颜色、款式、年龄）be the same size / colour / style / age 同时 at the same time 与----相同 be the same as 10.自出生起 from birth 11.停止做某事 stop doing sth 停下来去做某事 stop to do sth 停止A去做B stop doing A to do B 12.A is 差值 adj比较级 than B (tall, young, big, long, wide---) 13. 大象脚背没有骨头，只有脂肪。 There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet---only fat.=Elphants have no bones in the back of their feet---only fat. Reading 1. 上个星期天 last Sunday 2. 一个星期天的早晨 one Sunday morning 3.向往常一样做某事 do sth as usual 4.坐在大树下sit under the big tree 5.听到来自灌木丛中的耳语 hear a whisper from the bushes 来自灌木丛 come from the bushes 6.转过身 turn around (round) 7.什么都没看见see nothing=can’t see anything 8.回答某人reply to sb / sth = answer sb / sth give me a reply = give me an answer 9.某人发生了某事Something happen to sb . 某人发生什么事？ What happened to sb ?=What is happening to sb? 碰巧在街上遇到他 happen to meet him in the street 10.仔细地听----- listen( to sb / sth) carefully 听见奇怪的声响 hear the strange noise 听上去像低语声sound like a whisper 听上去很奇怪sound strange / amazing / interesting / wonderful--- 11.立刻跑走 12.在某人回家的路上在某人去我家的路上 13.告诉某人一切 15.仔细地搜索灌木丛 search the bushes carefully 为----搜索某地search A for B eg. The police searched the house for the lost boy. 在森林里搜索那个男孩（2种） search for the boy in the forest=search the forest for the boy 16.自言自语 say to oneself (myself , yourself , himself ,herself , itself ,ourselves , yourselves , themselves) 17.在灌木丛中发现一只小猫 find a little cat in the bushes 18.虚弱 be weak 19.拿起某物 pick up sth=pick sth (it / them ) up 20.对某事感到吃惊 sb be surprised at sth 吃惊地做某事be surprised to do sth 某事令人惊奇 sth is surprising 令人惊奇的是-----It’s surprising / amazing / interesting that 21.那天傍晚later that day 22.把小猫带到了动物中心 take the little cat to the animal centre好好照看 23.开心地诉说某事say sth happily 24.告诉某人关于那奇怪的声音 tell sb about the strange 25.帮助Andy找到鬼 help Andy find the ghost 26.把小猫给Andy give the little cat to Andy give sth to sb=give sb sth (show ,send,) Grammar 1.一个月(很久)以前 a month / a long time ago 2.上个星期天的早晨 last Sunday morning 3.昨天早晨 yesterday morning 前天 the day before yesterday 4.去奇妙世界博物馆go to the Fun World Museum 5.到达博物馆 get to the museum 6.在博物馆度过3小时spend three hours in the museum 7.拍大量的照片take a lot of photos 8.我们中的一些人some of us 9.买了一些动物卡片buy cards of the animals 10.返回学校come back to school 11.玩的开心Havea great time 12.告诉我关于这事的全部Tell me all about it 13.只有11厘米高 a long time ago 14.其他还有什么？what else? 15.学一些类似渡渡鸟的奇怪鸟类 learn about some strange birds like dodos 16.住在地球上live on the earth / ground // live in trees / water / in very dry place

七年级上英语U5知识点

7A-U5 第课时【词汇解析】 1．dress dress作动词，意思是“穿衣服”，第三人称单数形式为dresses。常构成短语dress sb．(给某人穿衣服)或者dress oneself(给自己穿衣服)，还有dress up as(装扮成……)。 dress作名词，意思是“连衣裙”，复数形式为dresses。 Millie dressed up as the Monkey King on Halloween．米莉在万圣节前夕装扮成了美猴王。 2．because because作连词，意思是“因为”，引导原因状语从句。其结构为“主句+because+从句”。 I like English very much because it is very interesting．我非常喜欢英语，因为它很有趣。【辨析】so作连词，意思是“因此，所以”，引导结果状语从句，其结构为“主句+so+从句”。当表达“因为……所以……”时，because和so不能同时用在同一个句子中。 3．full full为形容词，意思是“圆的；满的”，常构成短语be full of…，意思是“充满……”。 There is a full moon in the sky．天空中有一轮满月。 The bottle is full of water．瓶子里装满了水。 full作形容词时，还可以表示“饱的”。 I’m full now．I don’t want to eat anything．我现在吃饱了，不想吃任何东西。 4．knock knock作动词，意为“敲”。常构成词组knock on／at sth．(敲某物)。knock 也可以作名词，意为“敲击声”。 Can you hear the knock at the door? Who is knocking on it? 你能听见敲门声吗?谁在敲? I was woke up by a loud knock at the door in the early morning．一大早我就被响亮的敲门声吵醒。 5．find out