牛津译林版高中英语单词精析系列(模块7单元3)

Module 7 Unit 3 The World Online

1.pro- adj.亲/赞成…的eg. He is pro-American. 他是亲美派。→pro/con n.赞成/反对意

见→pros and cons 正反两方面意见

2.★that is to say=that is=in other words≈namely(全部列举)→such as / like / for example

/ namely区别→in a/one word=altogether=to conclude=all in all 总而言之

3.analyse vt.→analysis/analyses(pl.)→make an analysis (of…)→basis/bases (pl.)

4.★value ①n.价值/价格：be of (great) value to…=be (very) valuable to.. ②vt.估价：

value sth at SM ③vt.评价=evaluate ④vt.重视/珍视=cherish/treasure→valuation n.；

valuable adj.；valuless adj.无价值的/无用的≈useless≠priceless adj.无价的/珍贵的

5.★need ①情态动词：needn’t do sth；needn’t have dones sth(本不必做，但做了) ②vt.：

need sb/sth；need to do sth；need sb to do sth；sth need doing=sth need to be done；③n.：there is no/a need of/for sth；there is no/a need (for sb) to do sth；in need≠in need of=in want of=need(vt.)

6.current affairs时事；family affairs家务；public affairs公务；foreign affairs 外交事务

7.forecast (forecast/forecast；forecasted/forecasted)①vt.：forecast+sth/宾从②n.：a weather

forecast/report；make/give a forecast→predict①vt.：predict+sth/宾从→prediction n.：make a prediction

8.package≈pack ①n./c/ 包/包裹②vt.打包/包装③n.一揽子/整套计划：travel

package；package tour包办/包价旅行

9.★turn to ①翻至(页) ②求助：turn to sb for help/advice ③转向：turn to+方位/方向④

装而：turn to (doing) sth

10.acquire ①学得(知识/技术) ②养成(习惯/嗜好) ③获得(财产/权利)

11.downtown ①n. ②adj. ③adv. 闹市区/中心区→go/live downtown

12.sort ①vt.：sort… out分类整理/解决(=work out) ②n.≈kind/type：a sort of一种；all

sorts of；sort of一点/稍微≈a little/somewhat，修饰adj./adv.

13.be sceptical/skeptical of/about…；be useless for/to…；It be useless (for sb) to do sth

14.frequency n.频率/频繁；frequent adj.；frequently adv.≈often/always经常/频繁地

15.respond to…→make a … response to…→respondent n./c/ 回答者/回应者

16.advance n/vt/vi. 前进/进展/进步/促进/提高/增加→advancement→advanced techology

17.statistics n.①/u/ 统计学②/c/ pl.统计数据/资料

18.tie ①vt.系/捆/绑/扎：tie A to B ②vt/vi.打平：tie (with)+某队③n.领带④n.平局：end

in a tie ⑤n.关系/联系/纽带：social/family/business ties

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e66147139.html,mon adj.①普通/通常的：common sense/knowledge常识②共同的：have (many

things/a lot/much/a little/something/nothing/little) in common (with…)；in common with…；be common to…

20.appearance n.①出现/露面：appear/disappear/disappearance ②外表/外貌≈looks：Never

judge a man by his appearance. 勿以貌取人。

21.be popular with/among…→… popularity (+among/between…)

22.background ①n. social/political/cultural background ②adj. background music/music

23.lifelong friend/friendship；moreover=besides=what’s more=in addition另外/而且

24.★remain ①vi.剩余/残存：remain+(介宾/副词) eg. The children kept eating until no

food remained on the table. Of her three sons only one now remains, and the rest were

killed in the war. ②停留/逗留=stay：remain+(介宾/副词) eg. After school only a few

students remained/stayed in the classroom. ③vi.仍然/依然：remain+adj/n./adv. eg. It remained cold in April. The true author of the book remains unkown. They remain good

friends although they enter different secondary schools. ④vi.留待/尚待：sth remain to be done某事仍有待于被做；it remain to be seen whether-clause 是否….还不得而知

25.drawback n.①缺点/欠缺≈shortcoming ②不利条件≈disadvantage ③障碍≈

block/barrier/obstacle/fence

26.address ①n.地址②n.称呼③n.演讲≈speech ④vt.写地址⑤vt.对…演说：address

sb ⑥vt.称呼：address sb as+头衔⑦vt.针对/对付/探讨/处理≈deal with ⑧address oneself to≈apply oneself to≈devote oneself to专心于/致力于

27.★control (-led/-ling)①vt.控制/支配②n.：have control over…；be in control of≈take

control of；in one’s control=in the control of…；lose control of…；under control；be out of control=beyond control=be uncontrolled

28.up to date/out of date adj./adv.；out-of-date / up-to-date=newest/latest adj.

29.★accurate adj.正确的/精确的：be accurate in/at (doing) sth；to be accurate 正确地说→

accuracy n.：with accuracy=accurately adv.正确地/精密地；(反)inaccuracy / inaccurate →exact：to be exact 确切地说；exactly：exactly speaking；not exactly①并不/并没②根本不③未必≈not necessarily；exactness n.

30.★advantage n.①take advantage of=make use of利用→make full/good use of；make the

best/most (use) of ②have an advantage (of…) over…和…相比有着…的优势③to one’s advantage 对…有利的/地→to one’s disadvantage对某人不利的/地

31.★judge ①n.法官/裁判②vt.裁决/审判/判断：judeg sb/sth to be+名词/形容词；judge A

by/from B→judging by/from…=to judeg by…做状语时用→judgement n.：make an judgement；in one’s judgement/opinion/view

32.false adj.①错误的/不正确的=wrong/incorrect：false information ②虚伪的/虚假的：

false alarm/witness ③不忠实的： a false friend；be false to sb ④假造的/人造的：false eye/tooth

33.troublesome adj.令人烦恼的/麻烦的/棘手的≈annoying/worrying/bothering

34.paper n.①/u/纸：paper plan/tiger/money ②/c/报纸=newspaper ③papers：文件/资料④

/c/论文/报告⑤/c/作业/试卷：grade/mark the papers给试卷评分

35.★occur (-red/-ring) vi.①发生=happen：sth occur to sb ②存在/出现③(想法/念头)想

起/浮现：sth occure to sb→It occur to sb to do sth；It occur to sb that-clause

36.private adj.①私人/个人的≈personal：private life/letter ②私有/私营的：private school

③私下的/保密的≈private：keep sth private/secret →in private私下地/悄悄地/不公开

地→(反)in public在公共场合/当众/公开地

37.gain ①vt.获得/赚得：gain wealth/experience/one’s respect ②vi.得益/获利

(=profit/benefit)：gain from/by…③增加(速度/重量等)：gain speed；gain weight=put on weight→lose weight ④n.收益/利益(gains)：No pain(s), no gain(s). ⑤n.增加/增进：have a gain in weight/effciency效率

38.★addicted oneself to…=be addicted to…→one’s/an/the addiction to…

39. a diploma course→course n.①课程②过程=process：in the course of…在…过程中

③一道菜：main course主菜④of course=certainly

40.heavy/frequent computer/Internet user；heavy drinker/smoker；heavy damage/loss/rain

41.be/feel disconnected from…；dynamic adj.≈lively有活力的/有生气的

42.★handle ①n.把手/柄②vt.触摸/手弄eg. Wash your hands before you handle the food.

③vt.对待/处理≈treat / deal with ④vt/vi.操作/运转≈operate

43.★present ①n.礼物≈gift ②n.现在：at present；for the present=for the time being=for

the moment ③adj.出席的/在场的：be present at→be absent from；present做后置定语

④adj.现在的：at the present time/moment ⑤vt.赠送/呈献/授予：present sth to

sb=present sb with sth ⑥vt.提出/显示/表露；引起/陈述/表达present sth (to…) ⑦介绍/引见：present sb (to…) ⑧上演/公演≈put on →presence n.在场/出席；presentation n.

①赠送/授予②上演/上映③表现/发表，陈述/介绍：make a presentation

44.evident adj.明显的/显然的≈obvious/clear：be evident to…；it is evident (to …)

that-clause→evidently/obviously/clearly adv.≠evidence n.证据/迹象/征兆(+of…/to do sth/that-clasue做后置定语)

45.explicit adj.(陈述/说明)明确的/明白的/详尽的≈clear/detailed/specific→be explicit

about sth→explicitly adv.

46.★accustom sb/oneself to (doing) sth=be/get accustomed to (doing) sth=be/get

accustomed to do sth少用=be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事

47.alarm ①n./c/警报(装置)：a fire alarm；give the alarm发出警报②n.闹钟=alarm clock：

set an alarm for six ③n./u/惊慌/恐惧/不安：jump up in alarm ④vt.使惊慌/恐惧/不安

48.relevant adj.相关/有关的≈related/involved前置定语≈concerned/invlolved后置定语

49.dull adj.①钝的/不锋利的(sharp) ②迟钝/愚笨的：All work and no play makes Jack a

dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻③枯燥/乏味/单调的≈boring

50.★appreciate vt.①赏识eg. He appreciates your talents. ②鉴赏/欣赏eg. You’ll

appreciate his novels if you read his autobiography(自传). ③感激/感谢(行为)：不能加sb做宾语；appreciate (one’s/sb) doing sth；appreciate it that-clause→appreciation n.①鉴赏力/理解(+of…) eg. She has a deep appreciation of literature. ②赞赏/感谢(+for…)→show/have a(n) … appreciation for…

51.wear…out ①把…穿旧/磨破②使…疲惫=tire…out→be worn/tired out

52.controversial adj.有争议的： a controversia issue →controversy n.争议/议论

53.★admire vt.感叹/佩服；称赞/赞赏；羡慕→admire sb for sth→admiring adj.佩服的/称

赞的：an admiring look→admiration n.①/u/：have/show/feel/express admiration for…；

with/in admiration ②/c/令人赞赏的人/物：His skill at skiing is the admiration of us all.

54.skill n.(+at/in…)→be skilled/skillful at/in (doing) sth熟练的→ a skilled job需要技巧的

55.reasonable adj.合理的；通情达理的；正当/适当的：Be reasonable. 讲点道理吧！；a

reasonable suggestion；at a reasonable price；Sth sounds reasonable.

56.intelligent adj.：in an intelligent manner→intelligence n.；talented/talent；wise/widom；

gifted/gift；able/ability

57.★way/manner/method/means区别；be happy/pleased/satisfied/content(ed) with…满意

58.the outcome/result of…结果；applaud (for) sb/sth≈clap→applause n./u/

59.hopeful adj.①怀有希望的：be hopeful of/about…；be hopeful that-clause ②有希望/前

途的≈promising：eg. She is a hopeful/promising dancer. →hopefully adv.①满怀希望地

②但愿/如果顺利的话→hopeless adj.绝望的/无望的→hopelessly adv.

60.★eager adj.①渴望的(≈anxious/dying/thirsty/desired/longing)：be eager for/about…；

be eager (for sb) to do sth；be eager that-clause［虚拟语气：(should)+动词原形］②热心的：be eager/involved in (doing) sth ③long(vi.)+for sth/ (for sb) to do sth；be keen+on/about…/be keen to do sth

61.keep/bear…in mind≈learn…by heart；in belief/short≈to be belief/short简而言之；breif

n./adj.→briefly adv.

62.guide ①n.导游(人) ②n.路标/指针③n.指南/简介/说明书≈guidebook：a guide to sth

④vt.带路/向导：guide sb+介宾⑤vt.指导/管理→under one’s guidance/direction在…

指导下→guideline n.指导方针/行动纲领

63.★step ①n.脚步/步伐/足迹/：make/take a step走一步；mind/watch one’s step小心脚

步②n.梯级/台阶≈stair ③n.手段/步骤/措施：take … action/measures/steps to do sth；

step by step ④n.阶段/阶级：make a big step towards success →v.(-ped/-ping) ⑤跨步/步行⑥vi.踩踏：step on one’s foot →step up 促进/增加/改善/提高/走近/走上

64.★aid n/v.：aid sb in/with sth；aid sb to do sth；first aid；in aid of…为了(帮助) →assist

v.：assist sb to do sth；assist (sb) with sth；assist (sb) in doing sth；assistant/assistance →help n/v.：help (to) do sth；help sb (to) do sth；help (sb) with sth；cannot help but do sth=cannot help doing sth不得不/忍不住；cannot help sb/one’s doing sth奈何不了某人做某事；help oneself to sth自行/随意取用；help sb out使人脱离困境

65.engine n.→search engine→engineer n.工程师→engineering n.工程学

66.★direct ①adj.笔直的/直达的/直接的/直接了当的：direct way/flight/question/speech

直接引语/current直流电/object直接宾语②adv.≈directly直接地/笔直地/直行地→vt.

③指导/监督/管理④指挥/导演⑤指引≈guide：direct sb+介宾⑥命令≈order：direct

sb to do sth；direct that-clause［虚拟语气：(should)+V原］→反义：indirect/indirectly →directly adv.①笔直地/直达地/直接地/直率地②立刻/马上≈soon ③conj.=as soon as一…就…→director n.指导者/董事/理事/导演/导播/指挥/主任/处所局长→direction n.①方向：in/from the direction of…②指导：under one’s direction/guidance ③directions 指示/命令/吩咐/说明：+for sth做后置定语→subject directory

67.link ①n.环节/纽带/联系：the link between…and…；direct link ②vt/vi.连接/联系：link

(…) with/to…；link…up/together；be linked with/to…

68.differ vi.：differ from…in…=be different from…in…→tell the difference(s) between...；

make a/no difference→differently≈in a different way

69.classify sth by…/into…分类/分级→classified(adj.) ads分类广告→classification n.

70.★content ①n.contents (容器内)内容/目录/内容要旨：the contents of a container/speech

②adj.满足的/甘心的：be content with…；be content to do sth ③使满足：content

sb/oneself with…→contented adj.满意的：be contented with…；with a contented look/smile

71.evaluate vt.评估/评价/鉴定≈value/assess→evaluation n.≈assessment

72.★qualify vt/vi.给予/取得资格：q ualify (sb) for+工作/as+职位；qualify (sb) to do sth eg.

Did you qualify as a teacher? Only six runners qualified for the final. He qualified to join

our association. Knowledge alone can’t qualify you + to teach/as a teacher/for the job. →qualified adj.有资格/有能力/适合称职的：be qualified for sth/to do sth；a qualified doctor/lawyer →qualification：n.①资格/能力(常用复数qualifications)：have qualifications + for sth/to do sth eg. Do you have qualifications for teaching English?=Do you have qualifications to teach English?②/u/ (被)赋予资格/执照③/c/ 资格证书/执照：a medical qualification

73.solid ①adj.固体的②adj.结实的/坚固的/(引申)稳固的/牢靠的≈firm/stable ③adj.充

分的/确实的/有根据的≈explicit/valid ④n./c/ 固体/固体物/立体：solid/gas/liquid

74.obtain得到/获得≈gain/acquire/get：obtain sb sth=obtain sth for sb eg. He finally

obtained what he had always wanted. Knowledge can be obtained through study. The film

obtained him great fame.=The film obtained great fame for him. 那电影使他名声大噪。

75.patient ①n.病人②adj.耐心的：be patient with sb/of sth→patience/impatient/impatient

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e66147139.html,b ①n.梳子②vt.梳发/梳理③vt.搜索/搜寻=search：comb/search…for…

77.★divide ①vt/vi.分割/分配/分切/分开≈split/separate：divide sth into…/in…；divide sth

between/among /with sb；divide sth from sth ②vt/vi.(使)分裂/对立≈split ③vt/vi(数学)除/除以（乘multiply；加and/plus；减minus）：divide 12 by 3=divide 3 into 12；Twelve divided by 3 is/equals 4. Three multiplied by 4 is/equals 12. →be divided into…→★separate (A) from/into B；separate from the masses脱离群众；get/be separat e d from…

和…分离/分手/被拆散；live in separate rooms各自的/单独的；I live separate/apart from my parents. →separately adv.分离地/个别地/分别地：eg. We’ll pay separately.

78.specific adj.具体的/明确的≈definite；a bunch of…一束/串/捆/札→two bunches of…

79.★base ①n.基地≠basis(pl.bases)（理论等上的）根据/基础→on the basis of…；form/lay

the basis for/of…形成/奠定…的基础②v. base A on/upon B→A be based on B→based on…以…为基础(做状语时用) →basic n./adj.基本的/基础的

80.★equal ①adj.平等的/相等的→be equal to：eg. Men are born equal. 1 plus 1 is equal to

2. ②胜任的：be equal to (doing) sth ③n.同等/媲美的人=match：eg. She has no

equal/match in English. ④vt.等于：1 plus 1 equals 2. ⑤vt.比得上=match=compare with：eg. No one can equal/match/compare with her in English.→equality/equally

81.★consider ①考虑：consider (doing) sth ②认为：consider sb/sth + (to be )+名词/形容

词；consider sb/sth to have done sth→take…into consideration→all things considered(状语)全盘考虑过后→considering prep/conj.就…而言/照…来看：eg. Considering his age, he is still healthy. Considering (that) he didn’t study hard, he did quite well in the exam.

82.at the bottom of…底部→at the foot /top of…；make an error；in error=by mistake

83.as a general rule≈in a general way≈in general≈generally speaking；website/web page

84.★manage vt.①经营/管理②操纵/使用(工具/机械) ③设法做到：manage to do sth；I

can/could manage (it) (myself). 我自己能搞定(不用帮忙)。→manager/management n.

85.★be sure/certain of/about…对…有把握/确信…≠be sure/certain to do sth一定会做某

事；be sure/certain that-clause；It’s certain(不能用sure) that-clause；make sure/certain + of sth/to do sth/that-clause

86.consult ①vt.请教/咨询：consult sb about sth ②vi.(平等)协商：consult with sb about sth

③查询=refer to：consult the dictionary→consultant n.咨询专家/顾问

87.confirm vt.①证实/确认(…的真实性)≈prove：confirm+宾语/宾语从句eg. The

experiment confirmed his theory. The president confirmed that he would pay an official

visit to China the next week. ②坚定/牢固(人的信心/决心/决定)：eg. Their advice confimed my decision. →confirmation n. eg. The rumo(u)r lacks confirmation.

88.quote vt/vi.引用：qutoe (sth) from… eg. He likes to qutoe from Shakespeare.→quotation

n.①/u/ 引用②/c/ 引文eg. It’s a quotation from Shakespeare.→(double) quotation marks (双)引号→hyphen 连字符→puncuation mark标点符号

89.★cheat ①vt.欺骗/诈取：cheat sb into doing sth；cheat sb (out) of sth；cheat one’s

money(×)；rob one’s money(×)：rob sb/sw of sth (√) ②vi.作弊/作假：cheat at/in/on sth：cheat in an examination考试作弊③n.骗子=cheater ④n./u/ 欺骗/诈取/作弊

90.legal adj.合法的/法定的/法律上的(反义：illegal)：a legal act/holiday/right；it’s (il)legal

to do sth；the outline(≈summary / main idea) of……的纲要/概要/轮廓

91.★attach ①vt.安装/系/贴/绑/栓：attach/tie A to B ②vt.附加(署名/签字)：attach A to B

③vt.使(附)属于：attach A to B=be attached to…④vt.给予(重要性)：attach importance to…⑤vi.伴随…：attach to…→attach oneself to=be attached to…依恋/爱惜/景仰

牛津高中英语模块6短语大全

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(完整)2018牛津高中英语模块六词汇表默写版.doc

牛津高中英模六表 M6Unit 1 1．喜 2．周刊；周 3．相声 4．支持， 5．口喜 6．段，期 7．喜演 8．取笑；揶揄；弄 9．先前的，以往的 10．( 同一事物 ) 不同种；多种式 11．格；方式；式 12．表 13．的 14．子，榔 15．， (使 )倒 16．倒 17．表演，演出；表， 18．拿??表玩笑；取 笑，嘲弄 19．喜同， 20．喜， 21．演；表演者 22．研究院，学会；科 院校 23．演出，表演；做，履 行；工作，运 24．人知的 25．想出；拿出 26．技的，技能的 27．嘴唇 28．无声影 29．大叫，叫 30．逗笑，逗 31．格言，警句 32．雪茄烟 33．浴缸，浴盆 34．去世，亡故 35．衷悼， 36．健康；适合 37．增；巩固 38．瑜伽 39．肌肉 40．参加，参与 41．- 深呼吸的 42．极的，正面的 43．赶走；赶 44．面的消极的 45．保；担保 46．愚蠢 47．外国人 48．教授，授 49．接 50．最初的，初始的 51．( 通常努力) 得；得到 52．提高；修改；色 53．看不的无形的 54．看不的，无形的 55．凳，椅 56． make room for ?? 出地方 57．教科；本 58．暖和舒适的，意的 59． 60．在??旁；与?? 一起 61．的 62．城堡；堡 63．扶手椅 64．叫喊，大喊 65．； 66．貌似官方的 67．怒，怒火 68．鞠躬；低 69．急奔，猛冲 70．撕，扯 71．猛冲，突然 72．；突然入 73．空手；一无所 74．怒目而 75．??怒目而 76．出；拿出；伸出 77．生，手 M6Unit 2

牛津译林版高中英语选修七模块七 Unit one

模块七Unit one I、单项选择 1After we compare the two, we find this design is __________ that one. A. more superior to B. far superior than C. more superior than D. far superior to 2.The teacher came to the classroom and demanded _________ what had happened. A. his students to tell him B. being told C. telling him D. to be told 3. The citizens demanded that the murderer ___________. A. to be punished B. being punished C. be punished D. punish 4. I had to go to work, in________ case my child would always live with his grandmother. A. this B. that C. which D. / 5. You may refer to your dictionary ________ difficulty. A. in the case of B. in case of C. in any case D. in no case 6. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A. should have taken B. could have taken C. needn’t have taken D. mustn’t have taken 7. You ____ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A. can’t B. should C. must D. needn’t 8._______ I accept he is not perfect, I do actually like that person. A. While B. Since C. As D. If 9. The way he did it was different_________ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 10. When ________ help, one often says“Thank you”, or “It’s kind of you”. A. offer B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered 11.________ the danger from another attack of earthquake people had to overcome a shortage of food, drinking water, medicine and almost everything. A. As far as B. As well as C. As long as D. As much as 12.- Would you like to join us ? -Sorry, I am not ________ as any of you. A. so a good player B. so good a player C. a player so good D. a so good player 13.- Is everything going all right? - Well, ___________. A. not so smooth as expected B. not so smooth as expecting C. not so smoothly as expecting D. not so smoothly as expected 14. There was such a long line at the exhibition________ we had to wait for about half an hour.

牛津高中英语模块一到模块六单词表

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辩解，辩白 突发事件；紧急情况 反正；尽管如此 值得；应得；应受 解释，说明 诊所 苛刻的，严厉的 对??苛刻，对??严厉 既然；由于 粗鲁的，无礼的 叹气 自行车 工作努力的；辛勤的 不睡觉，熬夜 处理；应付 错误 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌合 指导，引导 好像，似乎 坚持，坚持认为 坚持，坚持认为 数字多功能光碟（digital versatiledisc的缩写） 咖啡馆，小餐馆 网吧 聊天，闲聊 现在 争吵，辩论；论点，论据 自由 担心的，担忧的 伤害 愚蠢的 耐心 自私的 不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的愤怒的，生气的 禁止 青春期 与??一起 误解 正常（的），一般（的） 困惑的，不解的 身体的；物质的 心理的往往；趋向，照看 限制；极限；界限 智慧 独立 平衡；抵消 持续，维持（一段时间），持久挑战 ※U nit3 锻炼 苗条的，纤细的体 形；数字；人物 惭愧的，羞愧的 减肥，瘦身 药丸，药片 千克，公斤 起作用，有效果，奏效 精力充沛的，充满活力的 重新获得，恢复，复原，恢复健康 肝脏 衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵包含；容纳 化学的，化学物质 治疗；待遇；处理 令人头疼的，痛苦的 损害，伤害 有吸引力的，有魅力的 尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的压力 肥胖的，体重超标的 节食；日常饮食vi节食，控制饮食节食 更喜欢 腰，腰部；腰围 受苦；遭受（磨难） 运动员 效果，作用；影响 副作用 （头发等）脱落 影响；（病毒）感染 成就 （在网上发布的）帖子 会员资格，成员资格 包括

牛津高中英语单词模块八词汇表

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(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块六单词表

M6 Unit1 comedy n.喜剧 weekly n.周刊；周报 adj.每周的 stand up for支持，维护 stand-up n.单口喜剧 adj.(喜剧)单人表演的 stage n.舞台；阶段，时期 comedian n.喜剧演员，滑稽演员 tease vt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄 previous adj.先前的，以往的 variety n.(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式style n.风格；方式；样式 behave 表现 visual adj.视觉的 hammer n.锤子，榔头 vt.敲，捶打 trip vi. ＆vt.绊，(使)绊倒 trip over绊倒 performance n.表演，演出；表现，业绩make fun of拿……表玩笑；取笑，嘲弄affection n.喜爱同，钟爱 have affection for喜爱，钟爱 performer n.演员；表演者 academy n.研究院，学会；专科院校 perform vi. ＆vt.演出，表演；做，履行； 工作，运转 little-known adj.鲜为人知的 come up with 想出；拿出 technical adj.技术的，技能的 lip n.嘴唇 silent film n.无声电影 howl vi.大叫，嚎叫 n. 嚎叫, 嚎叫声 amuse vt.逗笑，逗乐;提供（消遣），（使）娱乐 saying n.格言，谚语，警句 cigar n.雪茄烟 bathtub n.浴缸，浴盆 pass away去世，亡故 mourn vi. ＆vt衷悼，忧伤 fitness n.健壮，健康；适合 strengthen vi. ＆vt增强；巩固 participate vi.参加，参与 deep-breathing adj.深呼吸的 positive adj.积极的，正面的 drive away赶走；驱赶 guarantee adj.保证；担保foolishness vt. ＆n.愚蠢 foreigner n.外国人 instruct vt.教授，传授 take on接纳 initial adj.最初的，初始的 attain vt.(通常经过努力)获得；得到 polish vt.提高；修改；润色 invisible adj.看不见的，无形的 bench n.长凳，长椅 setting n.（戏剧、小说等的）情节背景；场景；环境 make room for为……腾出地方 textbook n.教科书；课本 cosy adj.暖和舒适的，惬意的 invitation n.邀请 alongside prep .＆adv.在……旁边；与…… 一起 crowded adj.拥挤的 castle n.城堡；堡垒 armchair n.扶手椅 yell vi. ＆n.叫喊，大喊,吼叫 pile n.摞；垛 official-looking adj.貌似官方的 anger n.怒，怒火 bow 鞠躬；低头;(使)弯曲 n.鞠躬；船头 dash vi.急奔，疾驰，猛冲 n. 急奔，猛冲；匆忙，仓促 tear vt.撕，扯 burst vi.猛冲，突然 burst in闯进；突然闯入 empty-handed adj.空手；一无所获 glare vi怒目而视 glare at对……怒目而视 hold out递出；拿出；伸出 toilet paper n.卫生纸，手纸