大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题汇总

大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题汇总

大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题（一）

The European Union had approved a number of genetically

modified crops until late 1998. But growing public concern

over its supposed environmental and health risks led several 1.

EU countries to demand a moratorium (暂时禁止) on imports

of any new GM produce. By late 1999 there were enough such

country to block any new approvals of GM produce. 2.

Last year, America filed a complaint at the WTO about the

moratorium, arguing that it was an illegal trade barrier

because there is no scientific base for it. 3.

As more studies have been completed on the effects

of GM crops, the greens’case for them has weakened. 4.

Much evidence has emerged of health risks from eating 5.

them. And, overall, the studies have shown that the

environmental effects on modified crops are not always 6.

as serious as the greens claim. Nevertheless, environmentalists

continue to find fault of such studies and argue that 7.

they are inconclusive.

While Americans seem happy enough to consume food made

from GM crops, opinion polls continue to show that European

consumers dislike the idea. Europeans seem be taking the attitude 8.

which , since there remains the slightest possibility of adverse 9.

consequences and since it is clear how they, as consumers, benefit 10.

from GM crops, they would rather not run the risk.

答案：

1. its改为their;

2. country改为countries;

3. base 改为basis;

4. for 改为against;

5. much 改为little;

6. on 改为of;

7. of 改with;

8. seem后面加to;

9. which 改为that;

10. clear 改为unclear或者前面加not.

解析：

1. 本题考查了大家识别代词所指的能力，its 指代genetically modified crops(为复数), 所以应该改成their；

2. such country是指前面要求暂停进口转基因农产品的某些欧盟国家, 所以应该改成复数；

3. 此处意为：因为没有科学根据支持暂停(进口), it 指the moratorium；base 基础, 基地, 根据地；basis (for) 基础, 基本, 根据; 科学根据只能说scientific basis, 有的同学把base 后面的for 改为on , 应该是受到了base on 这个短语的影响；

4. the greens = the environmentalists 环保主义者。Case 论点，论据，case for 后面的them指GM crops, case for sth. 支持某物的论点，case against sth. 反对某物的论点(削弱了)；

5. 逻辑错误，本句正常语序为Much evidence of health risks from eating them has emerged. 根据And, overall, 或后的语意，此行应该把much 改为little, 说明没有什么迹象、根据表明吃GM crops对健康有什么危险；

6. 本句的意思为：研究表明modified crops对环境造成的后果并没有环保主义者所声称的那样严重。Environmental effects of modified crops (modified crops对环境造成的后果); 很多同学看到effects 以为后面一定跟on 就错了；

7. find fault with 批评，找茬；

8. seem to be taking固定结构，be 不能少；

9. taking the attitude that ..后为同位语从句，不能用which；

10. 注意since 前面的and 表示前后语意一致。因为欧洲人觉得仍然存在使用GM food的不利后果，并且他们作为消费者从GM food中会如何获得好处也不清楚，所以他们不愿意冒风险。

大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题（二）

After months of speculation about what https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e82592264.html, would

do with its mysterious search-engine company, A9, Web

surfers finally got their first taste on Apr. 14.

Yet despite of some intriguing new features not yet found 1.

on leading sites such as Google and Yahoo! , the site

still in test mode -- rises as many questions 2.

as it answers.

The biggest question remains is whether Amazon, 3.

through A9, would clash into Google more directly. 4.

Google itself is testing a search engine for products

called Froogle that’s starting to appeal Web shoppers. 5.

At the same time, Amazon clearly isn’t looking to limit A9’s horizons.

How directly A9 eventually goes up against the reigned 6.

search champion, it faced lots of challenges. For one, 7.

it may run into some of the same privacy issues that

recently have plagued Google. A9’s privacy policy points

out that information provided through entering search term 8.

or by signing into one’s Amazon account could supply the company

with information that could personally identify the searcher.

Those may be somewhat less intrusive(打扰的，冒犯的) than 9.

Google’s upcoming Gmail free e-mail offering, which could search

the contents of messages to pitch personalized ads. But comments

posted on some sites already indicate some people are

uncomfortable with Google’s potential threats to privacy. 10.

答案：

1.of去掉，despite sth；

2. rises 改raise (提出，引起问题) ；

3. question后加that；

4. into 改with , clash with 与…冲突；

5. appeal 后面加to, appeal to 吸引；

6. reigned 改reigning；此处是指占搜索引擎统治地位的Google, 不能用被动；

7. faced 改faces；8. term 改terms 条款；

9. Those 改That , 这里that指上句话的意思，不用复数指代；10. Google改为A9, 逻辑上的错误。

大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题（三）

Almost every new innovation goes through three phases.

When initially introducing into the market, the process 1.

of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive and

hard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economic

impact is relatively great. 2.

The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovation

was rapidly adopted by a large number of people. It gets 3.

cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar.

And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovation

slows down again, as if it permeates out across the economy. 4.

During the explosive phase, whole new industries spring

up to produce the new product or innovation, and to service

it. For example, during the 1920s, there was dramatic 5.

acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920

to 4.5 million in 1929. This boom was accompanied with all 6.

sorts of other essential activities necessary for an

auto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to 7.

run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline;

and garages, to repair it. 8.

Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and again

with innovations. The construction of the electrical system

requested an enormous early investment in generation and 9.

distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio was

followed by a buying spree (无节制的狂热行为) by Americans

what quickly brought radios into almost half of all households 10.

by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.

答案：

1. introducing改为introduced；

2. great 改为small；

3. was改为is；

4. as 后面的if 去掉；

5. was 后面加a；

6. with改为by；

7. been改为be；

8. it改为them；

9. requested改为required；10. what改为that。

大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题（四）

1.You have to practice speak English as much as possible ____1____

now since you are going to England next year.

2.Consider the great need for improving many aspects of the ___2___

global environment, one is surely justified in his concern

for the money and resources

3.At the beginning of 19th century working hours were from

sunrise to sunset, pay was awful, and working conditions being ____3___

poor and dangerous.

4.Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shapes of

brown and yellow. This is due to a layer of varnish cover the ____4____

paint, which has yellowed over the years

5.We should avoid from those shallow people who are easily ____5_____

changed by adversities misfortune.

6.Taking together, these factors enabled the working class to exist ___6___

but allowed them no sense of security.

7.Between 1890 and 1920, for example, some 250,000

new residential lots were recorded within the borders

of Chicago, most of them locating in outlying areas. ___7____

8.Charles Deschanel stressed that the French economy

needed a larger share of the international market to

balance between its import and export trade. ____8____

9. Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are prepared to

put up with in the name of better health is a highly personal

matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. ___9____

10. Television, it is often said, keeps one informing about current ___10___

events and the latest developments in science and politics.

参考答案及解析

1. speak-> speaking practise后的宾语要用-ing形式。

2. Consider -> Considering

3. being -> were

4. cover -> covering此处的cover用来修饰前面的名词a layer of varnish，可见应该使用非谓语动词形式。另外两者间是主动关系，故使用现在分词。

5. from -> avoid是及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语。

6. Taking -> Taken此处的非谓语动词take与主句主语these factors之间是被动关系。

7. locating -> located most of them locating in outlying areas这句是独立主格结构，them指代的是residential lots，be located in表示“…坐落在…”，locate要用过去分词。

8. between -> balance作动作词时是及物动词，后面不用加介词，意思是“使…平衡”。

9. remain →leave remain：保持、仍然，是一个表示状态的动词，其用法和系动词“be”相似，后面所接成分一般是名词或形容词，作表语。leave是“留下，留给”的意思，是及物动词。leave sth.to sb：把某物留给某人。所以应把remain改成leave。

10. informing -> informed本题中one指的是人，one与inform之间是被动关系，informed作的是宾语补足语。Keep + sth /sb + a / v-ing / v-ed，宾语补足语是用现在分词还是过去分词取决于它与sth / sb 之间是被动还是主动关系。

大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题（五）

Culture refers to the social heritage of a people --- the learned

patterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize a

population or society, include the expression of these pattems in ___1____

material things. Culture is compose of nonmaterial culture --- ____2____

abstract creations like values, beliefs, customs and institutional

arrangements - and material culture - physical object like ____3____

cooking pots, computers and bathtubs. In sum, culture reflects

both the ideas we share or everything we make. In ordinary ____4____

speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak another ____5____

language - the person who is unfamiliar with the arts, music, ____6____

literature, philosophy, or history. But to sociologists, to be

human is to be cultured, because of culture is the common world ___7____

of experience we share with other members of our group.

Culture is essentially to our humanness. It provides a kind ____8____

of map for relating to others. Consider how you fred your way

about social life. How do you know how to act in a classroom,

or a department store, or toward a person who smiles or laugh ____9____

at you? Your culture supplies you by broad, standardized, ____10____

ready-made answers for dealing with each of these situations.

Therefore, if we know a person's culture, we can understand

and even predict a good deal of his behavior.

参考答案及解析:

1. include -> including

2. compose -> composed / comprised

此出的意思是“由…组成”，固定搭配有be composed / comprised of，be made up of，consist of。

3. object -> objects Object是可是名词，一般说来可数名词以单数形式出现时要有不定代词或冠词修饰，而在此没有任何冠词，而且上下文对应的均使用了复数形式，所以应该把object改为复数。

4. or -> and此处是固定搭配both…and…。

5. individual后加who / that这句话出现了两个谓语动词，在英语中不符合语法规范。从上下文可以看出individual后面的部分是修饰individual的定语从句，缺少了引导词，所以应该加上who或that。

6. unfamiliar -> familiar根据常识，“文化人”应该是“熟悉艺术、音乐…”的人，因此把否定改为肯定。

7. of -> /表示原因时，because后跟从句，because of后跟名词性质的词或词组。此处是从句，所以把of去掉。

8. essentially -> essential be后面的表语不能用副词。

9. laugh -> laughs此处的smile和laugh是并列成分，作定语从句修饰person，又因为先行词person 是单数，所以从句的谓语也要用单数。

10. by -> with此处是固定搭配supply sb with sth

大学英语六级考试改错冲刺模拟题（六）

名词方面主要考查的是名词的单复数形式(例1、4)。此时要注意的是一些词加s后意思就有可能改变，例如：paper(纸)papers(试卷)、safe(安全的)safes(保险箱)、glass(玻璃)glasses(眼镜)、wood(木材)woods(树林)、work(工作)works(作品)等。还有一些特殊的复合名词也要注意，例如father-in-law 改成复数形式是fathers-in-law。

考点解析：

例1：Operating within Seattle, which has 20 percents racial S2__________

minorities, the paper has put into place policies.

解析：在表达“百分之几”时，只需用基数词加上单数percent即可。

例2：In addition, the paper instituted a content

audit (审查) that evaluates the frequency and manner of

representation of woman and people of color in photographs S7._________

解析：不定冠词a(n)或定冠词the加上单数个体名词可以指一类事物，若不用冠词，则名词须为复数。此处woman与people并列作为of 的宾语，由于people是集体名词，单数形式表复数意义，从平衡角度出发，应该将woman改为women。

例3：Words came that the missing boy had been found. 1.__________

解析:word为当可数名词时，意思为“(某人所说的)话”，当其为不可数名词时，意思为“消息”。根据句意，本题中word应改为“消息”的意思，所以应该把Words改为Word。

例4：They spent over a million year evolving as co-operative hunters. S5.__________

解析：year是可数名词，而且前面又有a million 修饰，所以要用复数。

巩固与拓展

1.There are majorities of teachers who have a lot of teaching experiences in my school.

__________

2. In some schools there are special woman teachers teaching girl students. __________

3. According to psychologists, there are three factors accounting for this phenomena. __________

4. There is so much voice outside that I can’t concentrate on my study and thinking. _________

5.Culture is composed of nonmaterial culture abstract creations like values, beliefs,

customs and institutional arrangements - and material culture - physical object like ________

cooking pots, computers and bathtubs.

综合练习

If you smoke and you still don’t believe that there’s a definite link

between smoke and troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, 1. _____

and you are certainly deceiving yourself. No one will accuse you 2.___

with hypocrisy. Let us just say that you are suffering from a bad case of 3.______

wishful thinking. This needn’t make you too uncomfortable because you are

in a good company. Whenever the subject of smoking and health is 4.___

raised, the governments of most countries hear no evil, see no evil and

smell no evil. Admittedly, a few governments have not taken timid 5.______

measures. In Britain for instance, cigarette advertising has been banned on

television. The conscience of the nation is appeased, while the population

continues to puff its way to smoky, cancerous death.

You don’t have to look very far to find out that the official reactions 6._____

to medical findings have been so lukewarm. The answer is simple money. 7._______

Tobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It’s almost like a tax on

our daily bread. In tax revenue lonely, the government of Britain 8.______

collect enough from smokers to pay for its entirely educational facilities. 9._____

So while the authorities point out ever so discreetly that smoking may,

conceivably, harmful, it doesn’t do to shout too loudly about it. 10.______

参考答案及解析：

巩固与拓展

1.experiences -> experience当experience为可数名词时，意思是“经历”，当为不可数名词时，意思为“经验”。根据句子的意思，应该是“教学经验”。

2.woman -> women由man、woman、lord构成的复合名词应前后两个词都变为复数形式。

3.phenomena -> phenomenon 或this -> these phenomena是phenomenon 的复数形式。前面有this修饰，应该用单数。

4.voice -> noise voice意思是“(人的)声音”，而noise指的是噪声。

5.object -> objects

综合练习

1.smoke -> smoking smoke作名词时意为“烟雾”，作动词时意为“吸烟”。此处指吸烟和肺部疾病的关系故使用smoking。

2.and -> / 或and -> then and是并列连词，连接两个对称的分句。但此处前面是条件状语从句，不对称，故应该去掉and或将and改为then，使后面变成主句

3.with -> of accuse sb of sth 意为“为….而控告或谴责某人”，不能使用介词with

4.a -> /此处显然不是“在一家好公司”( in a good company)的意思，而是说“有人和你作伴”(in good company)。此处的company意为“陪伴”，抽象名词，前面不用冠祠。

5.not -> /逻辑错误

6.that -> why此处的意思是要找到“为什么官方对医学发现应冷淡”。

7.simple -> simply这里的句意是“答案仅仅是钱”，故使用副词simply。simple的意思是“简单”。

8.lonely -> alone lonely意为“孤独”的，alone意为“单独，一个”，此处意为“单税收一项”，故用alone

9.collect -> collects本句的主语是the government of Britain ，是单数，所以谓语collect也要用单数。

10.harmful前加be本句的conceivably 是插入语，如果不看它的话，就很容易看出这个句子缺少了系动词be

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