一般过去时专项练习题
一般过去时专项练习题
一、单项选择一般过去时
1．—Did Jackson mend the computer himself?
—He________, because he knows nothing about computers.
A．mended it B．had mended it C．had it mended D．has it mended
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：——Jackson是自己修的电脑吗？——他找人修的，因为他不懂电脑。根据后一句because he knows nothing about computers.可知，Jackson不懂电脑，所以他请人修理电脑，根据上文的Did判断为一般过去时，it和mend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补，had it mended让电脑被修，故选C项。
【点睛】
本句考查have作为使役动词的用法，其搭配通常为have sb/sth do/ done/doing其中
do/doing/done是宾语的补语，例如
1. You should have your teeth pulled out.你应该拔牙。（牙齿和pull之间是被动关系，故用过去分词）
2. The teacher had Mary clean the classroom.老师让玛丽打扫教室。（Mary和clean之间是主动，且是一次性动作，故用动词原形）
3. His joke had me laughing for a whole afternoon。他的笑话让我笑了一下午。（me和laugh 之间是主动，且表动作延续了一段时间，故用doing）
2．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.
A．design B．had designed
C．were designed D．have been designed
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
3．This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday.
A．come B．have come
C．had come D．came
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：今年夏天，许多外国学生来中国度暑假。表示过去时间发生的事，此处是陈述事实，用一般过去时。故选D。
4．Not until he went through real hardship _____the love we have for our families is important. A．had he realized B．did he realize C．he realized D．he had realized
【答案】B
【解析】
考查部分倒装句和时态。not until这样的否定词放在句首的时候，后面的主句是部分倒装，就是将be动词，助动词或情态动词放在主语前面，而且这句话的从句是过去时，主句的动作发生在从句的动作前面，不可能是过去完成时，用一般过去时。句意：直到他经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是很重要的。选B。
【考点定位】考查部分倒装句和时态
5．Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.
A．they had got to the bus stop B．they got to the bus stop
C．did they get to the bus stop D．had they got to the bus stop
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。Hardly + had +主语 +done when...did...是固定的句式。故选D。
6．---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?
---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.
A．had stayed B．were staying C．have stayed D．stayed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗?—是的,只有一次。我在那里呆了一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事，与现在无关，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。
7．—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?
—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.
A．stayed B．stay C．had stayed D．am staying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：and连接并列谓语。And之前是一般过去时。所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致，故用动词的过去式，所以选A。句意：上文，好久没见到你了！你去哪里了？下文，我去了宁夏，并且在那里待了一年，作为一名志愿者在那里教书。
考点：考查动词时态。
8． I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.
He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot. A．has served B．serves C．had served D．served
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——我不知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。——他在英国做了两年的志愿者，这对他的工作帮助很大。这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事，在陈述一件过去的事实，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。
9．---What do you do, Susan?
---I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I __________English in a high school for 8 years. A．teach B．had taught
C．have taught D．taught
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：---Susan，你做的什么工作？--我现在是一家外国公司的职员。但是我在一所高中教了8年英语。根据句意可知，教学是过去的事情，用一般过去式，故选D。
10．In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table.
A．was to be held B．has been held C．will be held D．is being held
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：在商店楼上的一个房间里，将举行一个聚会，一些工人正忙着摆桌子。where引导的定语从句中，主语a party和hold之间是被动关系，且表示将来，用“be+动词不定式的被动式”，再根据主句时态were busily setting，可知答案为A。
11．The matches of the FIFA Women’s World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose men’s team _____ the 2018 World Cup.
A．wins B．won
C．has won D．had won
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态语态。句意：女足世界杯比赛将会在2019年于法国进行，而法国男子球队正是赢得了2018年的男足世界杯的球队。比赛是2018年赢得，因此用一般过去式，故选B。
12．—What do you think of the movie?
—It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I ________ the beginning of it.
A．missed B．had missed C．miss D．would miss
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词时态。从创设的语境来看电影已演完，句意“唯一的遗憾是错过了开头”说话者在陈述过去事实，构成现在和过去的对比，选A。
13．While watching TV, ______.
A．someone came in B．the telephone rang
C．we saw someone coming in D．someone appearing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：在看电视的时候，我们看见有人进来了。while引导时间状语从句，后面是主句，且从句和主句主语一致都是we，且根据句意应用一般过去时，故选C。
【点睛】
当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。
14．—You’re late again.
—Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.
A．forget B．will forget
C．forgot D．would forget
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。上句：你又迟到了。下句：对不起，我忘了设定闹钟。根据语境可知，“忘记”是过去的一件事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。
15．Not until recently ____________ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.
A．they had encouraged B．had they encouraged
C．did they encourage D．they encouraged
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装。句意：直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。当not
until所引导的时间状语放在句首时，主句要使用部分倒装。陈述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，故C项正确。
【点睛】
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
一、句首为否定或半否定的词语如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until 等时，句子要倒装。如：
1. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案。
2. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后才离开房间。
Not until位于句首引导的主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
二、so, neither, nor位于句首时，表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。如：
1. Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语，杰克也会。
2. If you won’t go, neither will I.你不去，我也不去。
三、only位于句首，且强调状语时,句子也必须用部分倒装。如：
1. Only in this way, can you learn English well.
2. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
四、其他部分倒装的情况。
1. so…that… 句型中的so 位于句首时，句子需倒装。如：
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很，动也不敢动。
2. 在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如： May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。
考点：考查部分倒装
16．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes.
A．is B．are
C．was D．were
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查主谓一致。Which指代先行词materials，当the rest在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于后面的名词，如果是名词是不可数名词，用单数。如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。本句中的materials是可数名词复数形式，故选D项。
考点 : 考查主谓一致
17． My grandpa has been enjoying good health ever since he _______ smoking.
A．stops B．stopped
C．has stopped D．had stopped
【答案】B
【详解】
考查时态。句意：我的爷爷自从戒烟以后身体一直都很好。分析句子，可知这是一个由since引导的时间状语从句，主句用完成时，从句用一般过去时。故选B。
18．Amy, as well as her brothers, ________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
A．is given B．are given
C．was given D．were given
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：艾米和她的兄弟们当上周回到村里时，受到了热烈的欢迎。根据last week可知，应用过去时，排除选项A和B；本句的主语是Amy，她受到热烈欢迎，所以用过去时的被动。故选C。
19．When seeing a stone in front of the car, _____.
A．the car stopped B．the car was stopped
C．the driver stopped the car D．the car was stopping
【答案】C
【解析】
考查分词装状语的逻辑主语。当分词做状语的时候，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。本句seeing的逻辑主语就应该是句子的主语，故C正确。句意：当他看见车前的一块石头的时候，那位司机停了车。故C正确。
20．Little _____ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A．did Mary care B．Mary did care C．Mary does care D．does Mary care
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：虽然她自己也身处危险之中，玛丽一点也不在乎她自己的安全。本句中little表示否定含义，位于句首，要用倒装结构。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的动作，故助动词用过去时态，选A。
考点：考查时态及倒装结构。
21． --- Talking of travel, have you ever been to Chicago?
--- Yes. I _____ it twice while I was working in the US.
A．have visited B．visited
C．was visiting D．would visit
【答案】B
试题分析:句意：--说到旅行，你去过芝加哥吗？--是的。当我在美国工作的时候我去过两次。根据时间状语从句可知主句是介绍过去的经历，应该用一般过去时，选B。
考点：考查动词时态
22．But for the fact that I an unexpected visitor, I _____to the lecture.
A．had had/would go
B．had/must go
C．had/would have gone
D．had had/must have gone
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是因为不速之客的到来，我就去听那个讲座了。but for要不是，后跟含蓄虚拟条件句，类似的有but that, without, or, otherwise等，but for分句是对现在进行虚拟，用一般过去时；主句是对过去的事情进行虚拟，用would have done，故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气
23．The Chinese embassy didn’t directly s olve my problem, but I feel thankful that it ______me some advice at least.
A．had offered B．would offer
C．offers D．offered
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：中国大使馆没有直接解决我的问题，但是我感激至少它给了我一些建议。根据上文可知，“中国大使馆没有解决我的问题”是过去发生的事情，因此推断“它给我一些建议”也是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语it指The Chinese embassy，与谓语动词offer是主动关系。故选D。
24．The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
A．were B．was
C．is D．are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：因有出色的表现，比赛一结束，这个篮球教练以及队员就被采访了。主语后接由with，except，as well as，no less than，rather than，besides，together with，like，including，in addition to等构成的短语时，谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致；事情发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。
25．He was the only one of the boys who late for class.
A．are B．is
C．were D．was
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：他是班上唯一迟到的男孩。此处the only one是先行词，第三人称
单数形式，所以后面定语从句的谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，且句子是一般过去时态，
故答案为D。
【点睛】
定语从语中one of 和the only one of 的用法。
He was the only one of the boys who ( )late for school.
are B. was C. were D.is
He was one of the boys who ( )late for school.
are B. is C. were D. was
第一句中the only one of 强调的是主句中的主语he，the only one是先行词，所以要用单数,又是过去,所以用was。
第二句中one of 强调的是boys，boys是先行词，作从句的主语，是复数并且过去，所以要用were。
26．On hearing the news, she rushed out without hesitation, her handbag on the sofa and in the distance.
A．left; lied; disappeared B．leaving; lying; disappeared
C．leaving; laying; disappearing D．left; lying; disappearing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：听到这个消息，她毫不犹豫地冲了出去，把手提包落在沙
发上，消失在远方。句中she和动词leave是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，handbag和lie是主动关系，表示动作正在进行，用lying. and连接句中的并列谓语，和rushed一致，也用过去式disappeared.故选B.
27．Housing prices_____ since a few years ago. Therefore, it’s time the central government
_____ some effective measures to bring them under control.
A．have increased; would take B．have increased; will take
C．have been increasing; takes D．have been increasing; took
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：自从去年年底房价一直在上涨。因此，该是中央政府采取措施降低并控制房价的时候了。由since判断句中需要完成时，并且根据语境，房价还在上涨中，故第
一空用完成进行时；第二空考查句型"It's/was time that该是…的时候了"，从句中往往用过去时，也可以用"should+动词原形"；故答案是D。
【点睛】
1.Since自从---以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。
He has lived here since he came. 自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。
2.It is the first(second---)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’s the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。
3.It’s (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’s high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。
4. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句
型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词
stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。
28．But for the fact that he the truth , he for a week's imprisonment.
A．didn’t know; would be.B．hadn't known; might have punished. C．didn’t know; woul d have been punished. D．hadn't know； could be punished
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是因为他不知道真相，他会受到一周监禁的惩罚。他不知道真相是过去的事实，应用陈述语气didn’t know；that he didn’t know the truth为fact的同位语。根据but for……可知，整句是对过去的虚拟，第二空应用would/could/might/should+ have done的形式。根据句意，他应该受到惩罚，应用被动语态，故选C。
29．As the clock ________ midnight, cinemas across the country screened the film, _________ China one of the first countries in the world to show it.
A．knocked; making B．hit; made C．beat; which made D．struck; making
【答案】D
【解析】
本题动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意：当午夜的钟声敲响，中国的各大影院开始播放这部电影，这使得中国成为世界上最先播放该电影的国家之一。表示“(钟表)敲，鸣，报时”时用strike。此处making是现在分词作状语表示结果。
30．—Ann is in hospital.
—Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her.
A．didn’t; am going to B．don’t; would
C．don’t; will D．didn’t; will
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—Ann住院了。—真的吗？我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意，“不知道她住院”是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时；“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情，而且是临时决定做的事情，应使用will表将来。故D正确。
一般过去时专项练习题及答案
一般过去时 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1.am／is ________ 2.do _______ 3.go ________ 4.have _______ 5.isn’t _________ 6. aren’t ________ 7.spend________ 8.cook_______ 9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________ 二、用适当的词完成下列对话 1.— How was your weekend? — It ______ great. — What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ some homework. 2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach. 3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. 2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. 3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year? 4. What day _______ (be) it yesterday? 5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor. 6.We ________ (have) a party last night. 7.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home. 8.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly. 9.He often _______ (have) supper at home. Today he ______ (have) supper at school. 10.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? —No, he didn’t. 11.They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday. 四、句型转换 1. He came here last month. (改为否定句) He _______ _______ here last month. 2.They played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句并作简略回答) —______ they _______ football this morning? —Yes, they _______.／No, they _________ . 3.They went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问) _________ _________ they ________ last year. 4.Tom watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句) _______ Tom _______ TV last night? 5.Mary does homework every day. (用last night 改写句子) Mary ________ ____________ _________ ________ . 五、选择填空 ( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write ( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way. A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost ( ) 5. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning? A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got ( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you. A. didn’t, hear B. don’t, heard C. didn’t, heard D. don’t, hear ( ) 7. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday? A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 8.What did you see _________?
小学一般过去式句型转换
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题 一、巧记一般过去时： 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；不含be动词时 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。含be动词时 疑问句也不难，要把was，were放在主语前。 二、be的一般过去时：学习动词be的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌握动词be的一般过去时。 be的过去时有四巧： 一是时间状语巧，表示过去的短语要记牢； 二是形式巧，单数was，复数were； 三巧是否定句结构，not紧跟was／were； 四是疑问句式巧，was／were向前跑(提前)。 【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
【二巧】形式巧。它与一般现在时一样，形式多样：当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词用was；主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用were。 eg：I was in the classroom yesterday morning．昨天早上我在教室里。 He was at school last Tuesday．上周二他在学校。 They were over there a moment ago．刚才他们在那边。 【三巧】否定句结构巧。与动词be的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句，并且was, were与not可以缩写成wasn't, weren't。即： 主语＋wasn't／weren't ＋表语＋其他。 例如：I was not (＝wasn't) here yesterday．昨天我不在这儿。 My parents were not (＝weren't) at home last Sunday．上周日我父母不在家。【四巧】疑问句式巧。把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即：Was(Were) ＋主语＋表语＋其他？这恰巧与动词be的一般现在时的疑问句式相似。 例如：Were you at home the day before yesterday﹖前天你在家吗？ Was she late this morning﹖今天早上她迟到了吗？ 更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was／were．”； 否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．”。eg：—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now﹖刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗？ —Yes, they were．(No, they weren't．) 是的，她们在。（不，她们不在。）动词过去式变化规则：
现在完成时和一般过去时高考真题
现在完成时和一般过去 时高考真题 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
现在完成时/一般过去时 （唐山一模） - How long _____ in Australia? - Eighteen months. I came back last spring. A.had studied B. have you studied B. C. do you study D. did you study (2005广东，28) Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science ______ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. A.showed B. has shown B. C. will show D. is showing (2005 湖北,23) He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ______ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide （2010浙江，15） For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of （2011北京卷，32） - Bob has gone to California. - Oh, can you tell me when he _________ A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leaving （2011安徽卷）32. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk —I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed （2010山东卷30）Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved （2010重庆24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.
英语一般过去时专项练习题
英语一般过去时专项练习 1、含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday 4.代表词：yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday，…ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。 特殊疑问句： ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如：What did Jim do yesterday ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Who went to home yesterday 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式： am,is-was are-were, do-did,see-saw,say-said give-gave,get-got,go-wentcome-came,have/has-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,sing-sang,put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-told read-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring--broughtcan-could cut-cut
英语一般过去时专项训练
英语一般过去时专项训练 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．Not until recently ____________ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. A．they had encouraged B．had they encouraged C．did they encourage D．they encouraged 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查部分倒装。句意：直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。当not until所引导的时间状语放在句首时，主句要使用部分倒装。陈述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，故C项正确。 【点睛】 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 一、句首为否定或半否定的词语如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until 等时，句子要倒装。如： 1. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案。 2. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后才离开房间。 Not until位于句首引导的主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 二、so, neither, nor位于句首时，表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。如： 1. Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语，杰克也会。 2. If you won’t go, neither will I.你不去，我也不去。 三、only位于句首，且强调状语时,句子也必须用部分倒装。如： 1. Only in this way, can you learn English well. 2. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 四、其他部分倒装的情况。 1. so…that… 句型中的so 位于句首时，句子需倒装。如： So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很，动也不敢动。 2. 在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如： May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。 考点：考查部分倒装 2．--- Such a small mistake could have been avoided. --- Yes. But I too nervous to see the zero. A．am B．have been C．was D．had been 【答案】C
一般过去时经典练习题
一般过去时经典练习题 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert on the mainland. A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空：根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时；第二空：It was the first time后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。故选D。 2．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds. A．design B．had designed C．were designed D．have been designed 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。 3．This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday. A．come B．have come C．had come D．came 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：今年夏天，许多外国学生来中国度暑假。表示过去时间发生的事，此处是陈述事实，用一般过去时。故选D。 4．—Mary will not attend the party tonight. —But she she would! A．has promised B．promised C．will promise D．promises 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。——但是她许诺她将会来。根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知，“promise”这一动作发生在过去，主语she与promise是主动关系。故选B。 5．––You seem to be familiar with this city. —I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.
一般过去时专项及解析(1)
必备英语一般过去时专项及解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer. A. was called B. is called C. called D. calls 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。 【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意过去分词的用法。 2．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born. A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。故答案是D。 【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。 3．-Have you ever been to Xiamen? -Yes. I _ there in 2013. A. go B. went C. have gone 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。 4．—Do you know who invented lights? —Yes, they by Edison. A. invented B. are invented C. were invented D. was invented 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道谁发明了电灯吗？——是的，它们是被爱迪生发明的。A. invented发明，一般过去时态；B. are invented被邀请；一般现在时态的被动语态； C. were invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态； D. was invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态，单数。电灯的发明已成为过去，这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是复数，这里用were done的形式。根据句意，故答案为C。 【点评】考查被动语态。注意一般过去时态被动语态的构成。 5．--- When ______ you ______ here?
一般过去时专项练习题及答案
般过去时 一、写出下列动词的过去式 ／ is ______ ________ ___________ _________ 't ________ 6. aren 't _________ 二、用适当的词完成下列对话 1.— How was your weekend — It __ great. — What ______ you ____ last weekend — I ______ some homework. 2.— What ___ she ____ last weekend — She ____ to the beach. 3.— What ____ they do last weekend — They ____ to the movies. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.We ________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. you ____ (go) to the Great Wall last year 4.What day _____ (be) it yesterday old man _____ (be)ill and went to see a doctor. _______ (have) a party last night. ________ (visit) the museum and went home. 8.— How _____ (be) the students — They were very friendly. often ______ (have) supper at home. Today he (have) supper at school. 10. —___ he ______ (have) lunch at nine — No, he didn ' t. ________ (buy) a guitar yesterday. 四、句型转换 1.He came here last month. ( 改为否定句 ) He ___ _______ here last month. played football this morning. ( 改为一般疑问句并作简略回答 ) — _____ they _____ football this morning ________________ —Yes, they ______ .／No, they ____ . went to Beijing last year. ( 就划线部分提问 ) ___ ________ they ______ last year. watched TV last night. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) ___ Tom ______ TV last night does homework every day. ( 用 last night 改写句子 ) Mary _______ _____________ _________ ________ . 五、选择填空 ( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _______ he _____ a good rest No, he didn ' t. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. As soon as he ________ , he ___ to his family. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write ( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he ___ his way. A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost ( ) 5. When __________ Lee _______ school this morning A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got ( ) 6. Will you please say it again I __ quite ____ you. A. didn 't, hear B. don ' t, heard C. didn 't, heard D. don 't, hear ( ) 7. _______ you _______ at six o ' clock yesterday A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) did you see ___________
一般过去时总结
一般过去时总结(Simple Past Tense) 一般过去时也译为单纯过去时。 例A：He worked very hard last year. （去年他很用功。） 例B：Mr. Smith bought a new car yesterday. （史密斯先生昨天买了一辆新车。） 例C：They were here only a few minutes ago. （几分钟前他们还在这里。） 一、一般过去时的用法： 解说：一般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去之时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它（如各例句的斜体字部分）。这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有：yesterday, yesterday morning （afternoon, evening ）, just now （刚才）, before （以前）, then （at that time ）（当时）, last +时间（如last week, month, year, Monday, … January, … spring, …, etc. ）, that +时间（如that day, afternoon, summer, …, etc. ）, 时间+ ago（如a few minutes ago, two weeks ago , years ago, … etc.） 二、一般过去时的主要语法功能： 1. 表示过去发生的动作或情况, 过去时间可以由状语或上下文表示出来： e.g. He returned home very late last night. 他昨晚很晚回家。 He turned off TV at midnight. 他午夜才关了电视。 他常常在午夜后才关电视。He often turns off TV after midnight.
一般过去时试题及答案
一般过去时试题及答案 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster. A．had run away B．ran away C．should run away D．were to run away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查一般过去时。句意：这个淘气的男孩跑得很快，要不然就会被生气的校长抓住。分析语境可知，此句是对过去的虚拟，otherwise相当于If the naughty boy hadn’t run away quickly，已经暗含了条件，所以前面的空格只是对过去发生的事实进行陈述，要用一般过去时。故选B。 2．— You seem to be familiar with the school campus. —I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back. A．have taught B．taught C．had taught D．teach 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。句意：——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知，“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。 3．—You’re late again. —Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock. A．forget B．will forget C．forgot D．would forget 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。上句：你又迟到了。下句：对不起，我忘了设定闹钟。根据语境可知，“忘记”是过去的一件事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。 4．—Is Peter coming? —No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．had changed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：——彼得来了吗？——没有，刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。根据at the last minute在最后一秒可能发生在过去，故用一般过去时。故选B。
英语一般过去时专项含解析
英语一般过去时专项含解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．–The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates. A. plan B. will plan C. planned 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一电台说，明天峨眉山有暴雨。一真倒霉，我计划和同学们去那儿。A. plan一般现在时态; B. will plan 一般将来时态;C. planned一般过去时态。说话时，已有计划，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时态。动词用过去式，故选C。 2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time. A. manages B. managed C. would manage D. will manage 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。故选B。 【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。 3．The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building. A. was broken down; crash B. broke down; crash C. was broken down; to crash D. broke down; to crash 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：汽车在路上突然加速，失去了控制。最后，人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。break down和主语car是主动关系，故排除A和C，be seen to do，固定搭配，被看到做某事，故用不定式，故选D。 【点评】考查语态和固定搭配，注意be seen to do的用法。 4．—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday. —It doesn't matter. A. took; by hand B. took; by mistake C. got; by accident D. brought; in this way 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——抱歉，昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。——没关系。yesterday昨天，和一般过去时连用，take：带走，bring：带来，get：得到，by mistake：由于差错，by hand：手工，in this way：以这种方式，根据句意可知答案，故选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态，辨析和短语。根据语境判断句意，选出恰当的选项。
【英语】 中考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】中考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat. A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。连词when意为“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当某一表示过去的动作发生时，另一动作正在进行。故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态用法。 2．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park? —Yes. I ___________there a few months ago. A. went B. have been C. have gone 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。 3．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris. A. has met B. had met C. met D. would meet 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。meet，遇到，动词；其过去式是met，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。 4．-Have you ever been to Xiamen? -Yes. I _ there in 2013. A. go B. went C. have gone 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。 5．—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.
一般过去时的句子结构
一般过去时的句子结构 1、be动词的一般过去时其句型： 肯定式：主语+BE动词过去式（was、were）+其他 e.g.I was very happy last night. 否定式：主语+BE动词过去式（was、were）+not+其他 e.g.Mike wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问式：BE动词过去式（was、were）+主语+其他 e.g.Was he a driver three years ago? 2、当谓语由实义动词充当（不区分第三人称单数）： 肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其它 e.g.I played the piano yesterday evening. 否定式为：主语+did not+动词原形+其它 e.g.He didn’t go to the cinema last night. 疑问式为：Did+主语+动词原形+其它 e.g.Did she teach you English yesterday？ 一般过去时的句子结构 1、be动词的一般过去时其句型： 肯定式：主语+BE动词过去式（was、were）+其他 e.g.I was very happy last night. 否定式：主语+BE动词过去式（was、were）+not+其他 e.g.Mike wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问式：BE动词过去式（was、were）+主语+其他 e.g.Was he a driver three years ago? 2、当谓语由实义动词充当（不区分第三人称单数）： 肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其它 e.g.I played the piano yesterday evening. 否定式为：主语+did not+动词原形+其它 e.g.He didn’t go to the cinema last night. 疑问式为：Did+主语+动词原形+其它 e.g.Did she teach you English yesterday？ 一般过去时的句子结构 1、be动词的一般过去时其句型： 肯定式：主语+BE动词过去式（was、were）+其他 e.g.I was very happy last night. 否定式：主语+BE动词过去式（was、were）+not+其他 e.g.Mike wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问式：BE动词过去式（was、were）+主语+其他 e.g.Was he a driver three years ago? 2、当谓语由实义动词充当（不区分第三人称单数）： 肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其它 e.g.I played the piano yesterday evening. 否定式为：主语+did not+动词原形+其它 e.g.He didn’t go to the cinema last night. 疑问式为：Did+主语+动词原形+其它 e.g.Did she teach you English yesterday？
一般过去时高考真题解析
一般过去时高考真题解析 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．-Late again！Where_____________？ -Sorry，I________________ in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier. A．were you；have got stuck B．have you been；have got stuck C．were you；got stuck D．have you been；got stuck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：——又迟到了？你去哪了？——对不起，我遇上交通拥挤了，否则我就会早点到。第一空根据语境“又迟到了”可知，已经回来了，所以用现在完成时态，第二空：短语be/get stuck in 被困住，动作发生在过去所以用一般过去式，故选D。 2．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. --I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．had served D．served 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选D 考点：考查时态 3．—That must have been a hard project? —Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work. A．took B．has taken C．takes D．was taking 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态。That must have been ……是对过去情况的判断，所以 it ___us a whole week to get there. 是在陈述过去的一个事件，要用过去时。句意：那一定是很长的旅程。--是的，我们花了一周才到。选A。 【名师点睛】 时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。这句话的解题关键是That must have been a long trip.说明是对过去事情的推测。 4．Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she