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仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点总结

仁爱版八年级下册期中复习资料

Unit 5

1. You look excited\angry\disappointed\upset\frightened. 你看起来兴奋|生气|失望烦躁|惊恐。

2. 感官系动词：look 看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来sound 听起来feel 摸|感觉起来

3. 系表结构：系动词+形容词go mad get wet get angry turn green

fall asleep

feel alittle more(confident\ comfortable) belost=get lost

4. go to the movies=go to thecinema=watch\see a film 看电影

5. one of + 可数的复数形式It’s one of my favorite movies.

6. prepare…for…为……做准备6.say thanks to sb. 向某人致谢

7. be popular with 受……欢迎8.be kind\ cruelto sb. 对某人友好|残忍

9. a ticket to… ……的入场券10.set the table 摆放餐具

11.seem +adj.\n.\to do sth. It’s seems that

12. We are moved by the movingstory. 前者修饰人，后者修饰物

13. be proud of

be pleased with

be worried about

be excited about \at sth.

be sorry for

be interested in sth.

be grateful to sb.

be strict with sb.

be strict about\in sth.

be angry with\at sb.

be angry at\about sth.

be nervous about

betired of sth.=be bored with sth.

be surprised at sth.

be surprised to do sth.

be afraid of(doing) sth

14. can （not）=be（not）able to will be able to（其将来时）

15. have a temperature \fever发烧16.ring sb. up=call sb. 给某人打电话

17. care for=take care of=lookafter 照顾

18.on the way to …… 在去……的路上

18.feel lonely live alone 前者形容词修饰系动词，后者副词修饰动词

19. because of +n.\代词|名词短语because+句子

20. on+具体描述的时间段21.fall into 掉入fall down 倒塌

22. in the end=at last=finally 最后https://www.wendangku.net/doc/eb7745206.html,e into being 形成、成立于（一般为过去式came）

24. be full of=be filled with 充满了，被填满了

25. make peace with 与某人和解

Topic2

1.do well\ badly in 在……做得好|不好

2.have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈

3. at one’s age 在某个年纪

4.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

5. tell jokes 讲笑话

6.fail the exam= not passthe exam考试不及格

7. some suggestions=somepieces of advice 一些建议（前者可数，后者不可数）

8. happen to sb.\sth. （事情）发生在……身上happen to do sth. 碰巧

9.take part in activities

10.with the help of sb. 12.clap one’s hands鼓掌

13. make faces 做鬼脸

14.all the time 一直

15.take a wlk=go for a walk 散步

16. calm down

17.at the end of themonths在月末18.smile at life笑对人生

19.learn by oneself=teach oneself 自学learn sth. from sb.向某人学习

20.get along（well）with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）

21.put on a play 上演剧目

22．in a bad\good mood in good\bad health ingood\bad\high\low spirits

23. make+宾语+do\adj.\n. make her laugh\excited\monitor let sb. do sth.

24.get together with sb. 与某人团聚25. get bake to sth. 回到某事上

26. bring bake a sense of happiness找回快乐的感觉

Unit6 Topic1

1. go on a three-day visit a on e-meter-tall boy

2. find out 查明

3. make a decision

=decide to do sth. 做决定

4. hard \soft sleeper 硬|软卧

5. at the price of 60 yuan

6.in bad\good condition 条件糟糕|好

7.arrive at+小地方

in+大地方= reach to =get to

8. total cost总花费

9. booka room=make a room reservation 预定一个房间

10. tell|ask sb. (not) to dosth.

11.a roomwithouta bathroom or air conditioning 12.astandard room for one person

13.workout the cost of the trip计算work out the problem 解决14. come up with an idea提出

15.ea ch≥2（river\street）every≥3 either(两者之一) both=2

all≥3(肯定) none≥3（否定）16.be drawn 被抽到

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/eb7745206.html,nd safely 18.have a good rest好好休息19.in the open air在户外

20. anexciting experience have no experience (前者经历、可数，后者经验、不可数)

21. placesof interest 名胜古迹22.local people stranger

U6T2

1. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

2. on vacation 在度假

3.help sb. (to) do sth.

4. make a plan plan to do sth. 计划做某事

5. come along with sb.跟随某人

6. at the foot \top of 在……的脚下|顶上

7.spread over an area of 40 km2

8. the beginning of ……的开始9. by the way顺便问一下10.take out 拿出来11.on both sides of on each\either side of 12.tell good from bad 辨别好坏

13.in onto 的区别14.pull-push拉-推15.step on 16.in all directions 四面八方

17.lookfor space to park bikes 18. walk throughthe passage 19.take photos拍照片

20. pushone’s way out挤开、推进（道路）21.out of sight看不见22.get on\off 上|下车

23.can’thelp doing sth. 忍不住做某事24.shout atsb. to do sth .

25.havefun doing sth.高兴地做某事26. realize one’sdream=come true

27.everywhere=here and there 28. especially 29. make sure确保

U6T3

1.atraffic accident

2.Many passengers were hurt. be badly hurt=hurt……badly

3.becrazy about sth. 热衷于be crazyabout sb. 迷恋、爱上.

4.causeair pollution 造成空气污染

5.get used todoing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

6..inpublic 在公共场合

7.die（动）dead（形）death（名）

8.slowdown 减速9.the opposite direction相反的方向10.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

11.runinto 撞到12.rush to冲向13.careful-careless 细心-粗心

carefully-carelessly

14.get afine 罚款15.indanger处于危险中16. instead of doing sth 而不是……

17.warnsb. (not) to do sth. 警告、提醒某人（不）做某事warn about\of againststh.

18.introuble causetrouble I’m sorry to trouble you. 不好意思打扰你了。

19.lead…to… led（过去式）20.ride into跻身于21.in one’s life 在某人一生中22.go ondoing sth go on with sth. 继续（做）某事23.the finalresult 最终结果24.from…to…=from…till… 从……到…… 25.beat sb. atsth.在某方面打败某人26 .beatthe record打破记录set a new record设立一个新纪录27. once again再一次

28.dealwith the problems 处理这些问题29. 21 timed stages 21个计时阶段

U7T1

1. know about了解，知道……情况

2.know\hear of 知道听说过

3.be born出生于

4. have \hold\organise a foodfestival

5.raise money 筹钱

6.onthe Internet

7. when and where 8. cheer sb. up使振作（高兴）起来9.western culture西方文化

10. keep\get in touch with 与某人保持|取得联系11.fried rice\noodles炒饭、炒面

12. getsth. aboutsb. 获得关于某人的信息13.would like to do=’d like to

do=want to do

14.turnto =ask sb. for help 向某人求助take turns to do sth.轮流做某事

15.thinkabout 思考，考虑think over 考虑

16. imagine (sb.) doing sth. Sb. imagine (that) +句子

17. have a sweet tooth=enjoy eatingsweet food 喜欢吃甜食

18. what’s worse 更糟糕的是what’s more 更有甚者however 然而

19. 形、副+enough Eg: good\well enough enough+名词Eg: enough time\food

20. India- Indian Italy- Italian Greece-Greek America- American Russia- Russian

Japan-Japanese Britain-British Canada-Canadian Asia-Asian

Europe-European

Africa-Africa Astralia-Australian China-Chinese (前者名词即国名或州名，后者形容词)

21. decide (not) to do sth. decide on sth. 22. over\on the phone=by phone

23. sendout 发送send for sb. 请某人来send off 送行send sth. to sb. 发送某物给某人

24.an internationalfood festival 25. make aninvitation to sb.=invite sb.

26. at…school at 11:00 am. onSunday 27. We students 28. work at sth.致力于、努力做

29. inorder (not) to do sth. in orderthat=so that 为了30. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

31. win（动）won（过去式）winner（名）win a match赢得比赛beat a team 打败一个队

32. a few school supplies supply sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人

supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物

33. success（名）successful（形）successfully（副）succeed（动）

U7T2

1. try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth.试试做某事

2. cook（煮或厨师）cooker （厨具）

3. boiledwater 开水（完成、被动）boiling water正在沸腾的水（进行、主动）

4. cutsth. finely 细细地切fry lightly cut sth.up 将某物切碎cut…into pieces

切片

5. addto … 添加在…上add…to…将…加在… add up 加起来add up to总计

为

6. inanother pot 任何一个

7. at once=immediately立即

8. advantage优点（可数）

9. first second next then after that finally 首先、其次、再次、然后、之后、最后10．how to do it=what to do 11. mind (one’s) doing 介意（某人）做某事

12. well-better-best（副）good-better-best（形）hard-harder-hardest(形|副)

13. Helpyourself to sth.,单人。Help yourselves tosth.,多人。

14. for the first time 第一次15. table manners 餐桌礼仪a friendly manner 友好的态度

16. had better (not) do sth.=’d better not do sth. 17. at the table 就餐

18. begin\startwith 以…开始end with 以…结束19. in your right hand

20. eat sth. up 吃完ate（过去式）21. speak loudly\quietly

22. drinkto sb.\sth. 为……祝酒Let’s drink to her health. 23. eat soup 喝汤24. takea sip of sth. 喝一小口… 25. point at sb. withsth. 用某物指着某人

26. rememberto do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事

27. finishdoing sth. 完成做某事28.around\ all over\across\throughout theworld 全世界

29.different eating habits 不同的饮食习惯30. be far away from 远离

31. be different from=not the same as 不同于32. pick up 捡起、接某人

33.maincourse 主菜two courses 两道菜|两个课程

34. inthe southern part of China in the southof China

35. eastern\southern\western\northern\central东南西北中（形）

U7T3

1. ladies and gentlemen

2.onsale减价出售for sale待售

3.kind-hearted

hard-working

4. satisfy sb. 使某人满意be satisfied|pleased with 对…感到满意

5. a satisfying result一个令人没满意的结果

6. in fact 事实上in short 简言之

7. Let’s wish them success! wsh sb. sth. wish（sb.）to do sth.

8. order a meal 订餐order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

9. e-mail sth. to sb.（动）send an e-mail to sb.（名）by e-mail （名）

10. at No.62 on Beisihuan Road 11. have a balanced diet 有个均衡的饮食

12. Theresults were worth the effort. be wellworth （doing）sth. 非常值得（做）某事

11. eat neatly cook properly eat regularly

12. It’s said that…… Someione says that……

13. not only…but also…=both…and…不但……而且……neither…nor… 既不……也不…… There be句型either…or… 或者……或者…… 就近一致原则（both…and…除外）

U8T1

1. so …that+句子too… to do sth. not … enough to do sth .

2. so + adj. + a(n) + n.+ that=such +a(n) + adj. + n. + that so that

3. the cotton pants with two bigpockets

4. nearly=almost 几乎

5. bemade of\from\in (of为看得见的材料，from为看不见的，in为物品制造地)

6. natural materials : silk leather cotton wool（woolen）前三者名词形容词同形

7. afford sth.\to do sth. so expensive that …can’t afford…

8. 人+pay…for… 人+spend onsth. \in (doing) sth. 物+cost It +take

9. on birthdays atChrismas in winterat noon in the daytime in the old days onspecial days

10. rather similar 相当地相似11.dress oneself\sb. in sth.

12.not only A but also B=B as well as A 除……之外（也）13. catch one’s eye 惹人注目

14. as well=too 也，置句末，否定用either 15. sportswear 不可数名词。

16. protect sb.\ sth.. from sth. 保护……不受……的伤害17. ina uniform

18. more than 不仅仅，比……更多19. do exercise（不可数）do eye exercises （可数）

20. asthe saying goes 俗话说21. scarfscarves 围巾及其复数

U8T2

1. make sth. for sb.= make sb.sth.给某人做某物

2. lookadj. on sb. 穿在某人身上看起来…

3. allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事

4. at work’在工作时

5. plain clothes便服

6. make a survey about sth. 做关于……的调查

7. carry out specialtasks 执行特殊任务

8. keep\stop sb. from doing sth. stop to do sth. 停下去做某事stop doing sth.停下手中的事

9. put on take off 穿上|脱下10. on every occasion 在每个场合11. in our lives 12. It’s + adj.+that……= It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to dosth. 13. try on 试穿

14. according to 根据15. advise sb. to do sth.=give sb. some advice on sth. 16. some…some…and others… 一些……一些……另一些…… 17. hide----hid

18. be suitable for sb.\sth. 适用于…… be suitable to do sth. 适宜、得体做……

19. look slimmer 20. dress correctly 21. atthe aitport 22. falling ceilings

U8T3

1. There is going to be =Therewill be

2. model the clothes展示服装

3. in the middle\ center of 在……中间

4. a traditionaldress 一条传统的裙子

5. in the world of 在……的领域

6. 55 minorities

7.stand for 代表

8. another 3 models= 3 more\othermodels 9. as for sb.\sth. 至于某人|某物

10. get one’s name 得名于11. design…as… 把……设计成……

12. eithe r of……两者中的任何一个，谓语为单数13. inthe 1920s 20世纪20年代

14.become known to\as…=be famous to\for 被某人所熟知|作为……被人所熟知

15. express wearer’s personal style attractive 16. choice(名) choose（动）chose （过去式）

17.widely known=well-known 被……所熟知18. at one time 曾经in the past 在过去

19. out of style过时in style 时髦20.outsidea clothing store= out of a clothingstore

句子

1. A: How are you doing?

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