2017年考研备考英语：打造满分新题型

2017年考研备考英语：打造满分新题型

在2017考研备考英语中，新题型可谓是“鸡肋”题型，众所周知，在所有题型中，该题型名如其“题”，是名副其实的“新”，是考生们以往接触到的任何考试中都未有过的，下面就带各位考生学习一下，利用精彩段落中的精彩搭配，积累知识点，打造满分新题型。

Most archaeological sites have been located by means of careful searching , while many others have been discovered by accident. Olduvai Gorge, an early homind site in Tanzanniz , was found by a butterfly hunter who literally fell into its deep valley in 1911. Thousands of Aztec artifacfs came to light during the digging of the Mexico City subway in the 1970s .Most archaeological sites , however , are discovered by archaeologists who have set out to look for them . Such searches can take years.

●闪光词汇积累

通过仔细搜索: by means of careful searching

偶然: by accident

恰好掉入深谷:literally fall into the deep vallay

重见光明:come to light

开始做某事:set out to do someing

●翻译对对碰

Most archaeological sites have been located by means of careful searching , while many others have been discovered by accident.

【翻译】大多数考古遗址都通过仔细搜索才发现，而其他的则是偶然被发现的。

British archaeologist Howard Carter knew that the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhmun existed from information found in other sites. Carter sifted through rubble in the Valley of the King for seven years before he located the tomb in 1922. In the late 1800s British archaeologist Sir Arthur Eyans combed antique dealers’s stores in Athens, Greece. He was searching for tiny engraved seals attributed to the ancient Mycenaean culture that dominated Greece from the 1400s to 1200s BC. Evan’s interpretations of those engravings eventually led them to find the Minoan palace at Knossos on the island of Crete , in 1900.

●闪光词汇积累

仔细搜索废墟：sift through rubble

仔细寻找古董商店：comb antique dealers’stores

X属于Y：X attribute to Y

小印章：tiny engraved seals

统治希腊：dominate Greece

●翻译对对碰

He was searching for tiny engraved seals attributed to the ancient Mycenaean culture

【翻译】他在寻找属于公元前15到13世纪在希腊占统治地位的古代Mycenaean文化的小印章。

●闪光词汇积累

很大程度上依赖于X：rely heavily on X

各种高科技工具和技术：a variety of high-technology tools and techniques

让某人做某事：allow someone to do something

确定关注区域：locate areas of interest

准确找到X：pinpoint X

小陶瓷碎片：small fragments of pottery

●翻译对对碰

To find their sites , archaelologistes tody rely heavily on systematic survey mechods and a variety of high-technology tools and techniques.

【翻译】为了发现这些遗址，考古学家在很多程度上依赖于系统的调查方法和各种高科技的工具与技术。

The social sciences are flourishing.As of 2005,there were almost half a million professional social scientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia. According to the World Social Science Report 2010,the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000. Yet this enormous resource is not contributing enough to today’s global challenges including climate change, security ,sustainable development, and health .These issues all have root causes in human behavior :all require behavioral change and social innovations , as well as technological development.

●闪光词汇积累

X正蓬勃发展：X be flourishing

以约11%的速度增长: have swollen by about 11%

对X做出足够贡献：contribute enough to X

X的根本原因在于Y：X have root causes in Y

要求社会革新和技术发展：require social innovations , as well as technological development

●翻译对对碰

Yet this enormous resource is not contributing enough to today’s global challenges including climate change, security ,sustainable development, and health .

【翻译】但是，如此巨大的的资源并没有为应对当今诸多全球性挑战，包括气候变化、安全问题、可持续发展及健康问题，做出足够贡献。

希望以上内容，能有效帮助考生积累知识，为打造满分题型添砖加瓦。预祝各位考生金榜题名，取得理想佳绩！

凯程教育：

凯程考研备考成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研备考，一直从事高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研备考教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研备考服务。

凯程考研备考的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯；

凯程考研备考的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里；

信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿；

使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研备考辅导机构；

激情：永不言弃，乐观向上；

敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业；

服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作，为学员服务，为学员引路。

如何选择考研备考辅导班：

在考研备考准备的过程中，会遇到不少困难，尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说，通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足，可以大大提高复习效率，节省复习时间，大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班，或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。

师资力量：师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素，考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价，询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力，因为任何一门课程，都不是由一、两个教师包到底的，是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研备考名师云集，李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课，对知识点把握和命题方向，欠缺火候。

对该专业有辅导历史：必须对该专业深刻理解，才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研备考辅导班中，从来见过如此辉煌的成绩：凯程教育拿下2017五道口金融学院状元，考取五道口15人，清华经管金融硕士10人，人大金融硕士15个，中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人，北师大教育学7人，会计硕士保录班考取30人，翻译硕士接近20人，中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程，法学方面，凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元，更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜，成功学员经验谈视频特别多，都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩，凯程集训营班主任邢老师说，凯程如此优异的成绩，是与我们凯程严格的管理，全方位的辅导是分不开的，很多学生本科都不是名校，某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校，还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的，大多数是跨专业考研备考，他们的难度大，竞争激烈，没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习，是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。

建校历史：机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素，历史越久，积累的人脉资源更多。例如，凯程教育已经成立10年（2005年），一直以来专注于考研备考，成功率一直遥遥领先，同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。

有没有实体学校校区：有些机构比较小，就是一个在写字楼里上课，自习，这种环境是不太好的，一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境，大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区，有吃住学一体化教学环境，独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全，这也是一个考研备考机构实力的体现。此外，最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。

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第二段 Why does this phenomenon revealed in the chart above？（疑问句加分点）There are numerous reasons accounting for it and I would like to explore a few of the most extraordinary ones here。Above all，I am strongly convinced that since technology and science progressing quickly in the past three decades（短句拉长加分点），some people give plenty of priority to material possessions and personal interests，therefore，a growing/increasing number of people prefer to do{原因一}。In addition，this is partly due to the fact that{原因二}。 第三段 In line with my personal thinking，there is one major equation are two major equations ought to be taken into account seriously（并列结构加分点）。On one hand，the general people ought to do{建议} reasonably。What is more，the relevant department ought to increase the benefit for people。Only if this measure these measures are/is adopted effectively can we live a better life。

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物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 2 前沿科技专题（电子书、时尚购物、低俗信息、色情诱惑）网恋cyber romance 网购online shopping 团购Group shopping 秒杀Sec-kill 网店online shop/store 信誉credit 退款refund 科学技术science and technology 沉迷网络web-addiction 电脑犯罪computer crime 电子商务e-commerce 虚拟生活virtual life 信息时代information era 网上冲浪surf the Internet

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who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called "the relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But physiology. 1.[A] Unlike [B] Besides [C] Despite [D] Throughout 【答案】[B] Besides 2.[A] connected [B] restricted [C] equal [D] inferior 【答案】[A] connected

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1.harmonyn.协调,和谐;融洽 2.harnessv.治理,利用n.马具,挽具 3.harsha.粗糙的;(声音)刺耳的;苛刻的，严酷的 4.harvestn.收获,收成;成果,后果v.收获,收割 5.hasten.匆忙,急速;草率v.赶快;匆忙 6.hastya.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的 7.hatn.帽子(一般指有边的帽子) 8.hatchv.孵,孵出;策划,图谋n.舱口,小门 9.hatev.恨,憎恨;不愿,不喜欢n.恨,憎恶 10.hatredn.憎恨,憎恶,怨恨 11.graciousa.亲切的,客气的;宽厚的,仁慈的 12.graden.等级,级别;年级;分数v.分等,分级 13.graduala.逐渐的,逐步的 14.graduaten.大学毕业生,研究生v.大学毕业a.毕了业的 15.grainn.谷物,谷类;颗粒,细粒 16.grammen.(gram)克 17.grammarn.语法,语法书 18.granda.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的 19.grandmothern.祖母,外祖母 20.grantv.同意,准予;授予n.授予物;津贴;转让证书 1.guiltn.罪过,内疚 2.guiltya.(of)有罪的,内疚的 3.guitarn.吉他vi.弹吉他

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