小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案

小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案

一、完形填空

1．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。

One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. "Please 6 me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.

1. A. shall never B. don't C. always

2. A. crowds of B. full of C. fill of

3. A. man B. women C. children

4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere

5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got

6. A. bring B. take C. ask

7. A. much B. lots of C. few

8. A. in B. at C. with

9. A. time B. turn C. toy

10. A. sound B. noise C. voice

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。

（1）句意：我......忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为：A。

（2）句意：街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充满.....”，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（3）句意：商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故

答案为：C。

（4）句意：这里......都是好看的玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为：C。

（5）句意：我.....我妈妈的手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项

意思正确。故答案为：A。

（6）句意：请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”，bring是带来，

意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。

（7）句意：圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以；few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项正确，故答案为：

A。

（9）句意：最后......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。

（10）句意：我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的

声音，用vo ice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。

2．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。

Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables

in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.

1. A. a B. an C. /

2. A. had B. have C. has

3. A. gets up B. get up C. got up

4. A. in B. at C. on

5. A. is milking B. milk C. milks

6. A. in B. on C. at

7. A. city B. home C. school

8. A. Sometimes B. sometimes C. Something

9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

10. A. go B. goes C. going

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。

（1）句意：我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词，因此需要不定冠词an修饰，故选B。

（2）句意：她有一个大农场。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三

式has，表达拥有，故选C。

（3）句意：她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓

语动词用单三式gets up，故选A

（4）句意：她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at，故选B。

（5）句意：她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单

三式milks，故选C。

（6）句意：早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in，故选A。

（7）句意：下午，她通常在家休息。at home，在家里，是介词短语，故选B。

（8）句意：有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes，有时，在句首首字母大写，故选A。

（9）句意：晚饭后，她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述，应该是晚饭后进行看

电视或听音乐娱乐活动，故选C。

（10）句意：她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语

动词用单三式goes，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

3．完形填空完型填空

Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.

1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different

2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes

3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did

4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of

5. A. and B. but C. or D. /

6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

7. A. many B. much C. little D. few

8. A. at B. with C. about D. to

9. A. in B. to C. for D. of

10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。

（1）句意：她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用

动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单

三形式takes。故答案为：D。

（3）句意：她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待......“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是

短语，淘汰。故答案为：A。

（5）句意：她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接

正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是

副词不能修饰habit。故答案为：B。

（7）句意：她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。故答案为：A。

（8）句意：她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故

答案为：D。

（9）句意：但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”，C选项正确。故

答案为：C。

（10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不

能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答

案为：D。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选

择合适的选项。

4．完形填空完形填空

Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisa's hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby.

1. A. friend B. friends C. boys

2. A. hobby B. bobbies C. likes

3. A. likes B. like C. is

4. A. make B. makes C. making

5. A. don't B. doesn't C. not

6. A. take B. takes C. taking

7. A. feeding B. feeds C. feed

8. A. happy B. hungry C. smiling

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。

（1）句意：杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人，因此需要名词复数，故选B。

（2）句意：我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数，故选B。

（3）句意：杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选A。

（4）句意：周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事，故选C。

（5）句意：但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数，否定句需要助动词does，故

选B。

（6）句意：Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语，故选C。

（7）句意：这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时，故选A。

（8）句意：因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

5．完形填空完形填空

1 children like to watch TV. It' s very

2 . On TV

3 can see and learn a lot and know many things

4 their country and the world.

5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on

6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t

7 anything over the radio.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?

1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. Any

2. A. interesting B. new C. big D. cute

3. A. we B. you C. they D. I

4. A. on B. about C. of D. with

5. A. By them B. Of course C. Because D. So

6. A. radio B. film C. newspaper D. TV

7. A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. learn

8. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. once

9. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night

10. A. time B. rest C. day D. 1ook

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。

（1）Much"许多"修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适，more"更多的"在这里意思不合适，any用在否定句和疑问句中，在这里不合适。只有Most"大多数的"在此意思合适。故答案为: B.

（2）Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视，用interesting, 故答案为: A.

（3）句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多，了解......世界和国家的事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.

（4）句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多，了解......世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里用about"关于", 故答案为: B.

（5）句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然，C选项是: 因为，D选项是: 因此。根据句意用"当然"合适。故答案为: B.

（6）句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV. 故答案为: D.

（7）句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到", learn"学习到"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see"看到"正确。故答案为: C.

（8）句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.

（9）句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上，B是: 下午，C是: 中午，D是: 晚上.

根据句意是"晚上"。故答案为: D.

（10）句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。

6．完形填空完型填空

Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.

1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different

2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes

3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did

4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of

5. A. and B. but C. or D. /

6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

7. A. many B. much C. little D. few

8. A. at B. with C. about D. to

9. A. in B. to C. for D. of

10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。

（1）句意：她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用

动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单

三形式takes。故答案为：D。

（3）句意：她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待......“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是短语，淘汰。故答案为：A。

（5）句意：她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是副词不能修饰habit。故答案为：B。

（7）句意：她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。故答案为：A。

（8）句意：她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故答案为：D。

（9）句意：但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答案为：D。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。

7．完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily

2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets

3. A. like B. for C. at D. up

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little

6. A. him B. them C. me D. us

7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen

8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers

9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has

10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。

（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。

（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。

（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像...一样。故选A。

（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。

（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。

（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。

（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语从句，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。

（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。

（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。

（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。

8．完形填空完形填空

Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends.

1. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are

2. A. wife B. father C. mother D. friend

3. A. sons B. daughters C. childs D. children

4. A. in B. at C. from D. on

5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. She

6. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt

7. A. very much B. very C. much D. much very

8. A. very B. much C. two D. too

9. A. things B. boys C. toys D. girls

10. A. different B. the same C. good D. bad

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。

（1）句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。根据句意可知，使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。there be句型表达某地有某物。主语He属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has表达。故选B。

（2）句意是他没有妻子，但是他有孩子们。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可知，他的身份是父亲，应该有妻子wife；是孩子们的妈妈mother。故选A。（3）句意是但是他有四个孩子。——两个儿子和两个女儿。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个儿子和女儿可知，使用children孩子们表达更符合。故选D。

（4）句意是一个儿子来自英国。根据句意可知，使用固定搭配be from表达来自于某地。故选C。

（5）句意是她的名字是芳芳。根据上句句意One daughter is from China.一个女儿来自中国可知，要使用物主代词her修饰name表达名字。故选B。

（6）句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。根据句意和关键词son和daughter可知，要使用名词father表达父亲。其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter来表达称谓关系。故选B。

（7）句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配very much表达非常之意。故选A。

（8）句意是孩子们也爱他。根据句意可知，要使用副词too表达也，又，还。故选D。（9）句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。根据下句关键词toys玩具可知史密斯先生应是购买玩具。故选C。

（10）句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。根据关键词different children可知，要把不同的玩具给不同的孩子。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。

9．完形填空完形填空

Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my

family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .

People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown”is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,

or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.

Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born（出生），why did

your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they

didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.

1. A. three B. two C. one

2. A. first B. last C. second

3. A. both B. all C. either

4. A. first B. middle C. family

5. A. after B. front C. before

6. A. always B. never C. sometimes

7. A. about B. of C. for

8. A. are B. were C. was

9. A. for short B. for long C. for easy

10. A. why B. how C. because

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）

A；（10）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。

（1）句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字，中间名字和姓。根据句意是"三个名字"，A

选项正确。故答案为: A.

（2）句意: 姓在.....。根据后面的例子，姓在最后。因此用last"后面"，故答案为: B.

（3）句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。根据前面叙述，有三个名字，一个是姓，应该

是另外两个是父母起的，both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都"，either"两者之一"，根

据句意用both. 故答案为: A.

（4）句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据

所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.

（5）句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。根据后面叙述是前面。before"前"正确。故答案为: C.

（6）句意: 你可以叫约翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是......叫约翰先生。A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.

（7）句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选

项，故答案为: A.

（8）句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去的事，句子用一般

过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.

（9）句意: 在英国人们......通常叫我吉姆。根据句意这里的短语"for short 为了简介(省略)"。A选项正确。故答案为： A.

（10）句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。A选项是: 为什么, B选项是：什么, C选项是: 因为。根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握熟练所学的短语，语法等知识。

10．完形填空完形填空。

I'm Mike. I 1 to buy some books 2 Sunday. The bookstore is 3 to the post office. I can 4 to the bookstore 5 bus. Get 6 at the railway station, 7 walk 8 . The bookstore is 9 the right. I want to 10 five books.

1. A. go B. come C. want D. think

2. A. last B. this C. next D. /

3. A. beside B. next C. next to D. near

4. A. want B. leave C. go D. come

5. A. on B. by the C. by D. by a

6. A. off B. at C. on D. to

7. A. with B. but C. then D. fthem

8. A. to B. back C. away D. straight

9. A. with B. on C. in D. to

10. A. buy B. want C. get D. get to

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Mike买书的短文。

（1）句意: ......星期日我...... 买一些书。go to do sth"去做某事", come to do sth"来做某事", think to do sth"记着做某事"， want to do sth"想要做某事" 根据句意这里是想要去买书，用want, 故答案为: C.

（2）句意: ......星期日我...... 买一些书。last Sunday 上周日， this Sunday"本周", next Sunday "下周", 根据短文时态和一般现在时搭配，用this Sunday，故答案为: B.

（3）句意: 书店......邮局。根据句意应该是紧邻，用介词短语next to, 应填next，故答案为: B.

（4）句意: 我可以......公交......书店。want to do"想要做某事", leave to do "听任某人做某事",

go to do sth"去做某事", come to do sth"来做某事"，根据句意用go, 故答案为: C.

（5）句意: 我可以......公交......书店。根据句意这里是短语乘公交"by bus". 故答案为: C.

（6）句意: 在火车站......车。根据句意这里是短语get off"下车", 故答案为: A.

（7）句意: ......步行......。这里和上句是顺承关系，用then"然后", with是介词后面不能直

接跟动词，but"可是"表示转折，D选项拼写错误。故答案为: C.

（8）句意: 然后......行. walk to"步行去......"后面要跟地点，walk back"走回", walk away"走开", walk straight"直行"。根据句意用straight. 故答案为: D.

（9）句意: 书店在......右边。这里是短语on the right.这是固定搭配，用on. 故答案为: B.

（10）句意: 我想要......5本书。buy"买", want"想要", get"得到", get to"到达"，根据句意用buy. 故答案为: A.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用能力的题目。既要注意所学短语的用法，又要注意短文上

下文叙述的关系。

11．完形填空完形填空。

The summer holiday is 1 . I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play

3 my friends. We will go

4 .

I like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7 . My family will go 8 a trip 9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach.

1. A. come B. coming C. came

2. A. a B. some C. any

3. A. with B. to C. /

4. A. swimming B. swim C. swiming

5. A. to B. on C. at

6. A. at B. in C. about

7. A. player B. play C. plays

8. A. to B. in C. on

9. A. to B. on C. for

10. A. in B. on C. of

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍暑假“我”将要干的事情。

（1）句意：暑假即将来临。be coming表将来，故选B。

（2）句意：我没有任何作业要做。在肯定句中常用some，在否定句中常用any，故选C。（3）句意：我将跟朋友一起玩。play with sb跟某人一起玩，固定短语，故选A。

（4）句意：我们将去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”固定短语，故选A。

（5）句意：我将在电视上观看运动。watch--on TV,在电视上观看，固定用法，故选B。

（6）句意：我想知道有关篮球赛的事情。know about“知道/了解”固定短语，故选C。

（7）句意：我哥哥是个篮球选手。选手player，故选A。

（8）句意：我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip“去旅行”固定短语，故选C。

（9）句意：我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip to a place“去某地旅行”，故选A。

（10）句意：我们将在海滩上玩。on the beach“在海滩”固定短语，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

12．完形填空完形填空。

Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work.

1. A. wife B. sister C. daughter D. mother

2. A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself

3. A. and B. for C. of D. from

4. A. Mr. White B. Mrs. White C. a player D. a painter

5. A. before B. front C. back D. top

6. A. any B. some C. every D. no

7. A. open B. closed C. broken D. shout

8. A. broke B. closed C. opened D. shut

9. A. when B. after C. before D. with

10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. one

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断，不要盲目的急于求成，并不是所有的空格

都要一次完成，有的空格需要先看下文，再返回去填写，选好答案后，把答案代入文章中，再通读全文，看答案是否合理，单词形式是否适当。

（1）联系上下文，本句意思应该是：White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为：A。

（2）本句意思是：为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手，Themselves是they的反身代词，意思是他们自己，himself意思是他自己，yourselves是你们自己，itself

是它自己，故答案为：A。

（3）前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子，这里指：他们在下午从房子的后面开始（刷）。from

是从……，故答案为：D。

（4）后半句提到his wife粉刷房子，所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛，故答案为：A。

（5）因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面，所以这句话应该说的是：当他的妻

子刷房子的前面时，White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面，故答案为：B。

（6）句意是：星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定，some用于肯

定句，every是每个的意思，no意思是不，不能与of连用，故答案为：A。

（7）前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开，后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些，所以这里应该是：

最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开，closed是关着的，broken是坏的，

shout意思是喊，故答案为：A。

（8）前面由于刚开始打不开窗户，最后打开了，结果是：但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个，修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式，故答案为：A。

（9）这句是这个故事给人们的提醒：下次当有人要试图省钱的时候，When是当……时候，after是……以后，before是……以前，with是和…… 故答案为：A。

（10）句意：下次当有人试图省钱的时候，someone指某人，anyone指任何人，everyone 指每个人，none指没人，故答案为：A。

【点评】第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。

小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案

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部编人教版小学英语完形填空技巧练习训练经典题目(及答案) 一、小学完形填空解题技巧 1． 部编最新小升初完形填空解题技巧+完形填空练习题（含详细答案解析） 一、完形填空的特点是什么？ 文体多以记叙文为主，首句通常不设空。考查内容集中在对名词、动词、代词、形容词和副词等实词的理解上。完形填空考查的就是你能否在缺字，不认得字、词语的情况下，能否通过推理判断、综合分析等全面理解文章的正确意思，然后把答案填入空白处，使短文前后连贯、意思通顺、结构完整合理。它的一个显著特点就是突出语篇，即重在文意的干扰，把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。 完形填空解题步骤与要领 第一步：细读首句，跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意 细读首句: 明确短文话题，了解篇章结构,预测全文内容。 跳过空格，快速通读，领会大意，把握中心。 生词的处理；跳过、判断词性、了解大意、猜测。 第二步：上下联系，逐句阅读，先易后难，初定答案。 答案要求语法正确, 搭配无误, 结构完整，意思通顺, 前后一致, 逻辑得当。 怎样分析： A. 从空格所在的句子单独考虑。 B. 从空格所在的前后2-3句考虑。 C. 从整个段落、整篇短文考虑。 思路一: 分析句子结构，从语法和句型结构考虑。 思路二: 理解句子含义，判断句义关系，从词汇的意义、用法和搭配考虑。 思路三: 把握整体意思，寻找答题线索，从上下文考虑。 思路四: 结合前后语境，进行逻辑推理，从日常生活常识考虑。 第三步：复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案，坚定信心。 ▲怎样验证答案： ①所选答案是否能使全文流畅，逻辑推理是否正确。 ②具体实事是否成立，前后关系是否理顺。 ③语法是否正确，其中包括时态的选择、词汇选择、固定搭配等。 ④在通读全文时最好在可能的条件下将所选答案填入文章中，反复阅读。 二、完形填空 2．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 ,

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about. They don ' t like to 7 ,in the zoo. Many peope like My n ame is 1二 My 2_name is Joy. 3 twelve. teacher. Her name is Sue. She ' S a 7 .Liu YangiSn ' t here today. I think he is 8 . LiU Yang is my friend. I have SeVen 9 at school. They are in Grade 1 , 10 . Zhen gxiao Fang B . Zhe ng xiao fang On SUn days We ofte n go to the _ 1 in it----tigers, elepha nts, Pan das and mon keys. The are Very big. They all have no ses. Their no SeS Can them eat and drink. TigerS are Very 1 MiddIe School. I m5in. I m in ROWjL Li is my English 4 school is NO. Zheng Xiao Fang D . Zheng XiaOfa ng Chi nese B . English JaPanese D . English ' S Am B . C . I ' D . Am I HiS B . Her C . Their D . My Grade One , Class One Class One , Grade One Grade one , Class one Class One , Grade One Mr B . MrS C . mr D . mrs man B . boy C . woma n D . girl in home B . at home C . at school D . at a home friend B . friend ' S C . friends ' D . friends 10 . A . and B . or C . too D . two many n ear our school. There are .They ofte n run

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一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Lunchtime was my favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students don't share my love. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last night's 3 . But not me! I couldn't wait for the school's hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But don't tell my mother. She didn't know that. Then you'd carry your food to your lunch table and sit down with your friends. We'd talk about sports and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was the 6 part of my day! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school? 1. A. bad B. good C. well D. easy 2. A. take B. find C. bring D. borrow 3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. time D. dinner 4. A. waiting B. wait C. waited D. to waiting 5. A. ate B. to eat C. eating D. eat 6. A. best B. good C. well D. nice 7. A. having B. have C. to have D. had 【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：午饭时间是我上学时最喜欢的科目。我真的很擅长。be good at擅长于，固定搭配，故答案为B. （2）句意：很多学生自……午餐上学。A带，指把某人带走，B发现，C带来，把某人带来，D借，指借入，根据前句指吃午饭事情，可知是自带午饭，选项C符合题意，故答案为C. （3）句意：他们的母亲可能会从昨晚的……中给他们做三明治。本句指孩子们有的带的是昨天晚餐妈妈做的三明治，可知选项D符合题意，故答案为D. （4）句意：我喜欢……排队和朋友聊天。love doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配，选项A等待，符合题意，故答案为A. （5）句意：当我们……午饭的时候我们会谈论体育和电视。从句是过去进行时，构成be+doing，A吃，过去式，B吃，动词不定式，C吃，现在分词，D吃，动词原形，故答案为C. （6）句意：对我来说，这是我一天中……的时光！形容词最高级前面用the ，A最好的，形容词最高级，B好的，形容词原级，C好地，副词，D好的，形容词原级，故答案为A.（7）句意：你喜欢在学校……午饭吗？enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，A吃，现在分词，B 吃，动词原形，C吃，动词不定式，D吃，过去式，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。