改错
Today is Sunday,I didn’t get up early as usually. In the morning after I finished my homework,I did some washing. Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him to see a film. And unfortunately, when we got to the cinema at 3:00 p.m. we found all the tickets had sold out. Then we went back to school and played the football. After this,when we were about to go home ,we saw our English teacher, Mr.Wang, coming into the school gate she told us we have made great progress in English this term He also suggested that we should read more and wrote more. We promised him what we would follow his advice.
002
I went out to see a film with my brother after Supper .On our way the cinema ,we meet an American girl named Alice, she had got lost and looked very anxiously, We went up to see that was the matter, we then took him to the hotel .While going there we told her the great changes that had been taken place in our country in the past few years and Alice told us a lot about youth in America Although we missed the film, but we felt very happy , for we had not only helped Alice get out of troubles But also knew something abut the USA. We see English can strengthen understanding and friendship
003
Dear Ralph,
I’m a senior student. I have be in love with a boy for three years. But he is shy boy, so I wrote him a letter firstly to express my feeling. And he wrote back. In his letter he said ,“We are students. Our task is study. Let us wait to see until we have any chance after graduation.”So after graduation I telephoned to him, asking him about go out. But he said he didn’t want to. He just wanted to sleep and watched TV. What do you think I should do? Do you think I should continue to love him and give up?
004
I was recent told that listening to loud music is gradually making people hard of hearing. I’m sure it has already been happened to my neighbor. For years she has turned a deaf ear to my requests to turn her radio down. When she gave a party she isn’t have to invite the rest of the street. Everyone can dance in her music in his own room. Now a scientist has discovered a certain electronic sounds have strange effects on rats. He declares they break down almost paralyze(瘫) with their legs trembled. Then it is simply a matter of throwing them out by their tail. I wonder if the same thing will happen to my neighbor some day.
007
Dear Abby，
How are you？Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam for it，but only a few was chosen and I was one of them．However，my parents are not happy about it．They are strong against me going there．They say it is too far away that he will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They can't imagine a girl so young live alone．They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them．How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up？
009
Last week I went to a movie，which was very touched．It was a sad movie about a mother and her sons．When the child was a little boy，his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich family who had no child．The boy received a very good education and twenty years later he became doctor．In his hospital，he had a patient，who was an old lady．He did care too much about her，for she could hardly afford for the medical care. One evening, the lady died quietly of a seriously illness but on her bed the doctor found a letter，in it he discovered the truth and felt the love of a great mother．He had wanted to call her mother，but it was too late．Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears．
010
I watch TV until nearly 12 o’clock, so I could not go over my lesson. This morning I got up very late that I had to hurry school without breakfast yet I was late of the first class . While I entered the classroom, the maths teacher had to stop explaining an important problem , and all the eyes were fixed upon me . My face turned to red. Something even worse happened to me in the English class.The teacher asked me to recite the text, but I could speak nothing but sorry , for I did not spend any time preparing my lessons . The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes, I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head . What a terrible day I had! I will never do anything like this.
011
Dear Li Ming,
I have received your letter just now. Don't worry about me.I'm getting on well with my research works in the lab. But to my surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interesting. I'm afraid I can't agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in their future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and you will succeed. Do remember that where there is a will there is a way. I'm looking forward to hear good news from you.
Dear Mary,
I just read you E-mail today and thanks so much for inviting me on your birthday party on Sunday. I’d like very much take part in, but I had an exam on Monday morning. It is such important an exam that I can’t afford to fail it. I’ll have to spend all the whole weekend studying and prepare for it. So I’m really sorry that I won’t able to come. I’m sure you can understand. Let me take this chance to send you your early wishes Happy birthday and many happy returns of the day. And please give my regard to your parents as well.
Yours,
Lily
Key: 高一英语短文改错期末训练
001
usually---usual 2.did后加some 3.classmate ---classmates 4. And ---But
5.had 后加been
6. the 去掉
7.she---he.
8.have---had
9.wrote---write
10.what---that
002
1.Way 后加to 2．meet→met 3．she →who 4.anxiously---anxious 5.that →what 6．him→her 7．去掉been 8．youth前加the 9．去掉but 10．troubles→trouble
003
1.be→been
2.is 加a
3. firstly→first
4. feelings
5.^ study to
6. until→if / whether
7. 去掉to
8. go→going
9. watched→watch 10. and→or
004
1 recently
2 去掉been
3 gave→gives
4 isn’t→doesn’t
5 in→to
6 去掉a
7 with后加their 8.throw---throwing 9. tail→tails 10.that--if
007
1．删去a。news作“消息”讲时是不可数名词，前面不用冠词a。“一条消息”是a piece of news。
2．在have后加been。本句的谓语动词要用被动形式。现在完成时的被动形式为“have＋been＋过去分词”。
3．exam改为exams。exam是可数名词，这里要用其复数形式。
4．第一个was改为were。这里a few后省略了复数名词students，谓语动词要用复数形式。
5．strong改为strongly。strong是形容词，不能修饰动词。这里要用副词strongly修饰句子的谓语are against。
6．too改为so。so．．．that是一个固定句型，意思是“如此……以致于……”。
7.`he ----they
8．删去of。be afraid of后要接名词或代词，不能接从句。be afraid后接从句。
9．live改为living。imagine表示“想像”，“设想”，后面要接动名词作宾语。例如：Can you imagine him cooking the dinner？（你能想像他做饭的情形吗？）
10．在fact后加that。本句中I have grown up是名词fact的同位语从句，要用that引导，that不能省略。
009
1．touched改为touching。touched是过去分词，表示被动的意义，这里句子的主语which指a movie，要用现在分词touching作表语，表示主动的意义，意思是“令人感动的”。
2．sons改为son。根据后句中的the child及全文，son要用单数。
3．very改为so。so．．．that是一个固定句型，意思是“如此……以致于……”。
4．在doctor前加a。根据句子的意思“20年后这个男孩成了医生”，doctor前要用不定冠词a。
5．did改为didn't或在did后加not。通读全文可知，这位医生没有仔细照顾老太太。
6．删去for。afford是及物动词，意思是“负担得起”，后面直接带宾语。
7. Serious---seriously
8．but改为and。这里两个分句之间是并列关系而不是转折关系。
9．it改为which。后半句是一个“介词＋关系代词which”引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰a letter。it不能引导定语从句。
10．删去had。这里讲述的是过去的一件事情，要用过去时。
010
watch---watched 2.lesson---lessons 3. very---so 4.hurry后加to 5.of---for 6. While---when
7.correct 8.to 去掉9.speak-----say 10.coldly---cold.
011
86. 去掉have 87. works→work 88. learn→learning 89. because→that 90. interesting→interest91. and but 92. important前加an 93. their→your 94. 去掉and 95. Hear---hearing
012
76. You---your 77. to 78. to 79. have 80. so 81. all 82. preparing
83. be 84. my 85. regards
应用文改错题及答案
2018年全国统一高考生物试卷（新课标Ⅱ） 一、选择题：本题共6小题，每小题6分，共36分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．（6.00分）下列关于人体中蛋白质功能的叙述，错误的是（） A．浆细胞产生的抗体可结合相应的病毒抗原 B．肌细胞中的某些蛋白质参与肌肉收缩的过程 C．蛋白质结合Mg2+形成的血红蛋白参与O2运输 D．细胞核中某些蛋白质是染色体的重要组成成分 2．（6.00分）下列有关物质跨膜运输的叙述，正确的是（） A．巨噬细胞摄入病原体的过程属于协助扩散 B．固醇类激素进入靶细胞的过程属于主动运输 C．神经细胞受到刺激时产生的Na+内流属于被动运输 D．护肤品中的甘油进入皮肤细胞的过程属于主动运输 3．（6.00分）下列有关人体内激素的叙述，正确的是（） A．运动时，肾上腺素水平升高，可使心率加快，说明激素是高能化合物B．饥饿时，胰高血糖素水平升高，促进糖原分解，说明激素具有酶的催化活性C．进食后，胰岛素水平升高，其既可加速糖原合成，也可作为细胞的结构组分D．青春期，性激素水平升高，随体液到达靶细胞，与受体结合可促进机体发育4．（6.00分）有些作物的种子入库前需要经过风干处理。与风干前相比，下列说法错误的是（） A．风干种子中有机物的消耗减慢 B．风干种子上微生物不易生长繁殖 C．风干种子中细胞呼吸作用的强度高 D．风干种子中结合水与自由水的比值大 5．（6.00分）下列关于病毒的叙述，错误的是（） A．从烟草花叶病毒中可以提取到RNA B．T2噬菌体可感染肺炎双球菌导致其裂解 C．HIV可引起人的获得性免疫缺陷综合征
D．阻断病毒的传播可降低其所致疾病的发病率 6．（6.00分）在致癌因子的作用下，正常动物细胞可转变为癌细胞。有关癌细胞特点的叙述错误的是（） A．细胞中可能发生单一基因突变，细胞间黏着性增加 B．细胞中可能发生多个基因突变，细胞的形态发生变化 C．细胞中的染色体可能受到损伤，细胞的增殖失去控制 D．细胞中遗传物质可能受到损伤，细胞表面的糖蛋白减少 必考题： 7．（8.00分）为研究垂体对机体生长发育的作用，某同学用垂体切除法进行实验。在实验过程中，用幼龄大鼠为材料，以体重变化作为生长发育的检测指标。问答下列问题： （1）请完善下面的实验步骤 ①将若干只大鼠随机分为A、B两组后进行处理，A组（对照组）的处理是；B组的处理是 ②将上述两组大鼠置于相同的适宜条件下饲养。 ③。 ④对所得数据进行统计处理与分析。 （2）实验结果与分析 B组大鼠生长发育的状况不如A组，出现这种差异的原因是由于B组的处理使大鼠缺失了来源于垂体的激素和激素。 8．（8.00分）为了研究某种树木树冠上下层叶片光合作用的特性，某同学选取来自树冠不同层的A、B两种叶片，分別测定其净光合速率，结果如图所示。据图回答问题：
小升初语文总复习---综合改错练习(有答案)
综合改错练习 班级姓名学号 1、用修改符号修改这段话：标点1处，错别字2处，病句2处。 “让暴风雨来得更猛列些吧！”高尔基在他的散文诗“海燕之歌”中，把革命者比作与海燕博击的暴风雨。其实，高尔基本人就是勇敢的“海燕”。他即使积极投生于无产阶级革命斗争，也创作了大量的作品，如《母亲》《童年》《在人间》等，来配合革命。 2、请你修改下面这段话中的3处语病，2处标点，3个错别字。 今天是《六·一》儿童节，小红穿着白色的连衣裙，篮帽子到学校参加连欢会。会上，她首先第一个表演的节目，收到了大家的热烈欢迎。接下来，同学们陆续表演了相声，小品和许多动听的歌舞。 3、请你修改下面这段话中的3处语病，1处标点。 激动人心的一万米决赛开始了！运动健儿二十几名在跑道上你追我赶。他们都跑得很快，所以跑得相当轻松。观众不停地喊着“加油，”都愿望本班的运动员取得好成绩。 4、综合改错：两处错别字，两处语病，一处标点。 钱学森为我国航天和导弹事业做出了巨大奉献，被誉为《中国导弹之父》。当时，在美国的钱学森得知新中国成立了，他决定回国报校祖国，可美国当局多次百般阻扰。经过五年的努力，他总算回到日思夜想的祖国，他的爱国精神值得我们学习！ 5、综合改错：错别字1个，病句3个，标点符号1个。 最近，我读了“卖火柴的小女孩”。这片文章的作者是被称为“世界童话之王”
的安徒生写的。读了文章后，使我的心久久不能平静。小女孩的命运实在太悲伤 了。 6、综合改错（错别字2个，病句2个，标点符号1个）。 被称为《昆虫诗人》的法布尔，不仅没有专门学过昆虫学，而且他依靠专心致志地自学和长期地观察妍究，花了大半生的时间和精力，最终写成了《昆虫记》。有时候，他会一连十几个小时扒在地上一动不动地细致观察，以至于有人迟疑他发疯了。他的故居和实验室现已建成了法布尔纪念馆。 7、修改病段。（1处标点，2个错别字，3处语病） 清明节那天，老师带领我们来到惠山脚下。看着一棵棵苍翠挺拨的松柏，战斗岁月里一幕幕动人的情景不断浮现在我的眼前，同学们怀着崇敬的心情，参观了革命烈士记念碑。在回来的路上，我暗下决心：一定要发挥革命传统，发展革命精神！ 8、综合改错。（二个错别字，一处标点，二处语病） 一阵微风吹来，壁绿的池水泛起阵阵波涛，使人心旷神怡。池边围着一道五采斑斓的栅栏，栅栏外的花坛里盛开着牡丹，月季……它们虽然开得那么热烈，一朵比一朵美丽，还不时散发出诱人的香味。 9、修改下列语段中的错处。（两处错别字，两处语病，一处标点） 水浒传是中国古典小说四大名著，在世界文化史上也享有胜名。书中塑造了林冲、鲁智深等众多人物形象，讲了许多脍炙人口的故事。内容生动有趣，让人读了非常喜欢爱不失手。
小升初语文词语改错类汇总
1、按装( ) 2、甘败下风( ) 3、自抱自弃( ) 4、针贬时弊( ) 5、泊来品( ) 6、脉膊( ) 7、一愁莫展( ) 8、穿流不息( ) 9、松驰( )10、精萃( )11、重迭( )12、渡假( ) 13、防碍( )14、幅射( )15、一幅对联( )16、天翻地复( ) 17、言简意骇( )18、气慨( )19、一股作气( ) 20、悬梁刺骨( 21、粗旷 ( )22、食不裹腹( )23、震憾( ) 24、凑和( )25、侯车室( )26、迫不急待( )27、既使( ) 28、一如继往( )29、草管人命( )30、娇揉造作( ) 31、挖墙角( )32、一诺千斤( )33、不径而走( ) 34、峻工( )35、不落巢臼( )36、烩炙人口( )37、打腊( ) 38、死皮癞脸( )39、兰天白云( )40、鼎立相助（ ) 41、再接再厉（） 42、老俩口( )43、黄梁美梦( )44、了望( )45、水笼头( ) 46、杀戳( )47、痉孪( )48、美仑美奂（ )49、蛛丝蚂迹（ ) 50、罗唆( )51、萎糜不振( )52、沉缅( )53、名信片（） 54、默守成规( )55、大姆指( )56、沤心沥血( ) 57、凭添( )58、出奇不意( ) 59、修茸( )60、亲睐( ) 61、磬竹难书( )62、入场卷( ) 63、声名雀起( )64、发韧 ( ) 65、搔痒病( )66、欣尝( ) 67、谈笑风声 68、人情事故( ) 69、有持无恐( )70、额首称庆( ) 71、追朔( )72、鬼鬼崇崇( )73、金榜提名( ) 74、走头无路( )75、趋之若骛( )76、迁徒( ) 77、洁白无暇( )78、九宵云外( )79、渲泄( )80、寒喧( ) 81、弦律（ )82、膺品( )83、不能自己( )84、尤如（）
陕西省西安市2014高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练(31)及答案
西安市2019高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练（31）及答案 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右 边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Although all the students seem very happily at our school, as 66_________ far as we concerned, the buildings would be more beautiful 67_________ if the school could be decorated. We students thought the school 68_________ looks like a desert and the concrete walls like the grey sky in 69_________ a rainy day. We would be much happier and are able to study 70_________ better if the walls of the school could be decorated with posters, 71_________ photos and paintings, that could certainly broaden our horizons 72_________ and enrich our lives. Original art work are too expensive, but 73_________ unless we buy art posters, the cost will be low. Using only a 74_________ little money, it can make our school a nicer place. 75_________ 参考答案、、短文改错 66. h appily→happy 67. we后加are 68. thought→think 69. in→on 70 去are或are→be 71.正确72.that→which 73.work→works 74. unless→if 75. it→we[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K] ********************************************************结束 [来源:学#科#网] 阅读理解、专题训练()、如何推断文章出处 ◆技巧点拨[来源:Z。xx。https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fc1542034.html,] 推断文章出处题型的设题方式： 1．The passage is most likely to be taken from ________. 2．Where would this passage most probably appear?
高中英语改错题含答案12篇
高中英语改错练习题含答案 1 A shopkeeper once found that a bag money 56．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ had been stolen from his shop．He went to the 57．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ judge（法官）and tell him about his loss（损失）．58．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ The judge ordered all people of the shop 59．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ to come before him．He took a number of the 60．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ sticks of equal length（长度）or gave one stick 61．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ to each person．Then he said，“Come after me 62．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ again tomorrow．I’ll then know which of you are 63．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ the thief because the stick given to a thief 64．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ will be one inch longer than the other．” 65．＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2 Miss Evans taught physics in school in London．Last month 56．＿＿＿＿＿she was explaining to one of her class about sound ，and 57．＿＿＿＿＿ she decide to test them to see how successful she had 58．＿＿＿＿＿been in her work．She said to them，“Now I has a sister 59．＿＿＿＿＿ in Washington．If I was calling her by the phone，and 60．＿＿＿＿＿you were on the other side of the street．Who would 61．＿＿＿＿＿hear me first，my sister and you？And why？” 62．＿＿＿＿＿A clever boy at once answered，“You sister，Miss 63．＿＿＿＿＿Evans，because the electricity travels much faster than sound 64．＿＿＿＿＿waves．” “Very well，” Miss Evans praised．65．＿＿＿＿＿ 3 It is interested to visit another country，but sometimes 56．＿＿＿ there ar e some questions when we don’t know the language very 57．＿＿＿well．It may be difficult to talk about the people there．We may 58．＿＿＿ not know how to use the telephone in the country which are 59．＿＿＿visiting．We may not know what to buy the things we need．60．＿＿＿ In a strange country we may not know where to eat and what 61．＿＿＿ to order in a restaurant．It is not easy to decide how many 62．＿＿＿money to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi drivers．When we are 63．＿＿＿helpless，we may not know how to ask help．64．＿＿＿After a short time later，however，we learn what to do 65．＿＿＿and what to say．We learn to enjoy life in another country，and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people． 4 Long long ago，people had gather leaves and 56．＿＿＿＿＿ fruit of plants to eat with．They didn’t know how 57．＿＿＿＿＿ to plant crops or how to keep animals for their 58．＿＿＿＿＿
三年级修改病句习题附答案
三年级修改病句习题附 答案 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT
修改病句习题（附答案） 1、解放军叔叔击落了五架敌机和三艘军舰。 2、抗日战争时代，我国出现了不少抗日小英雄。 3、长城像条巨龙，在崇山峻岭之间弯曲盘旋。 4、看了这部电视剧，都留下了深刻的印象。 5、公园新设了由两个英国援建的游乐项目。 6、我估计他这道题一定做错了。 7、他兴冲冲地跑进教室，兴高采烈地宣布了明天去春游的好消息。 8、听了这段报告，使我们懂得了许多道理。 9、冬天，寒风呼啸着拂面而来，吹得人瑟瑟发抖。 10、即使你是天才，却同样离不开老师的培养教育。 11、《草原》的作者是老舍写的。 12、坚持写日记，写作能力就会迅速提高和扩大。 13、这种不爱惜劳动成果，任意浪费，是可耻的。 14、我们要增强克服困难的信心和方法。
15、报晓的公鸡是起床的信号。 16、我们要认真纠正自己的缺点和错误。 17、多读好书，可以丰富和提高我们的知识。 18、我们庆祝李明评上了“三好学生”。 19、少先队员要热爱祖国和公共财物。 20、任何一切困难都不能吓倒有坚强意志的少先队员。 21、听了报告，受到了教育。 22、早稻熟透了，田野里像铺上了绿色地毯。 23、我忍不住不禁笑了出来。 24、我经常看到小明有时在早锻炼。 25、少先队员要发挥革命传统。 26、因为老舍爱养花，而且养了许多花。 27、小兴安岭的夏天是个美丽的地方。 28、我昨天看了电影“闪闪的红星”。 29、他喊他出去玩。
30、妈妈买了水果、桃、苹果，还有巧克力。 31、妈妈今天去菜市场买了青菜和蔬菜 32、经过治疗，小明的病已经恢复了健康。 33、改革开放以来，在中国发生了很大的变化。 34、听了老师的一番话，很受教育。 35、颐和园所有的景点，我大部分都游览过。 36、在东北的深山里，土煤窑稀稀疏疏星星点点地到处都是。 37、他聚精会神地坐在那里，专心地听老师讲课。 38、作文写好以后，我们要学会把不正确的错别字改正过来。 39、上课时，小华的眼睛不转眼地注视着老师。 40、春天的景色我觉得十分美丽。 41、这种不讲卫生是可耻的。 42、经过这次外出调查，对大家的启发很大。 43、秋天的北京是一个美丽的季节。 44、谁如果要鉴赏我国的园林，苏州园林却不该错过。
成语改错
成语改错 出人头地走投无路装璜门面中流砥柱 欲盖弥彰盖：遮掩；弥：更加；彰：明显。想要掩盖坏事的真相，结果暴露得更加明显。 自暴自弃自甘堕落，不求上进。 真知灼见灼：明白。正确而深刻的认识和见解。 惊皇失措杳无音信直截了当 相形见绌chù:不足。互相比较之下，就显出一方的不足。 仗义执言责无旁贷再接再厉运筹帷幄 销声匿迹形容隐藏起来或不公开露面。 营私舞弊谋求私利，玩弄欺骗手法做犯法的事。 同仇敌忾忾：怨恨，愤怒。共同一致地对敌人抱着仇恨和愤怒。 图穷匕见一筹莫展如法炮制 喧宾夺主喧：大声吵嚷。客人的声音比主人的还要大。比喻客人占了主人的地位 栩栩如生遐思迩想一张一弛 遐：远；迩：近。 言简意赅：形容说话、写文章简明扼要。 铤而走险叹为观止世外桃源 罄Qìng竹难书：罄：尽。形容罪行多得写不完。 轻歌曼舞迫不及待披星戴月礼尚往来 破釜沉舟：把饭锅打破，把渡船凿沉。比喻下定决心干到 披肝沥胆比喻对人对事非常忠诚。 蓬筚生辉使贫家增添光辉。 呕心沥血弄巧成拙 奴颜婢膝形容卑躬屈膝地向人拍马讨好。 黯然失色按部就班白璧无瑕别出心裁 病入膏肓huāng 膏肓：药力达不到的地方。形容病势严重无法救好。也比喻事态严重到不可挽救的地步。 不假思索层峦叠嶂心浮气躁川流不息 草菅jiān人命:草菅：野草。把人命看得像野草一样。 休养生息：经过动乱之后所采取的减轻人民负担、恢复生产、安定社会秩序的措施。 陈词滥调：陈：旧；滥：空泛。陈旧的言词，空泛的论调。
殚精竭虑：用尽精力和心思。 耳濡目染：耳朵经常听到，眼睛经常看到，不知不觉受到影响。 飞扬跋扈hù：原指意气举动越出常轨，不受约束。现多指蛮横放肆，目中无人。 奋发图强蜂拥而至富丽堂皇 釜底抽薪：从锅底下抽调柴火。比喻从根本上解决问题。 肝脑涂地：原形容惨死。后来表示竭尽忠诚，不惜任何牺牲。 感人肺腑诡计多端海角天涯 功亏一篑kuì：亏：欠，差；篑：盛土的筐。筑九仞高的土山，由于只差一筐土因而不能完成。比喻一件事只差最后一点未能完成。含惋惜的意思。 励精图治：振奋精神，想办法把国家治好。 汗流浃背和蔼可亲哄堂大笑恼羞成怒 好高骛远焕然一新激流勇退 坚如磐pán石:磐石：大而厚的石头。形容非常坚固，不可动摇。 金榜题名巾帼英雄金碧辉煌精神涣散 苦心孤诣口干舌燥滥竽充数 流芳百世流言蜚语龙盘虎踞 碌碌无为落英缤纷名列前茅铭记不忘 貌合神离美玉无瑕明辨是非前仆后继 模糊不清漠不关心墨守成规坐享其成 兵荒马乱融会贯通日新月异无可非议 背井离乡如虹气势弹丸之地怨天尤人 直言不讳淋漓尽致适得其反不可名状 锋芒毕露顾名思义劳逸结合空空如也 占了上风包罗万象轻而易举 道貌岸然：形容外貌严肃正经的样子。多用于讽刺。 无精打采浮想联翩无可置疑岌jí岌可危 物极必反:事物发展到了极点，必定向相反方向转变。 人才辈出养尊处优受益匪浅孩提时代 不求甚解出类拔萃蒸蒸日上仁至义尽 自力更生不可救药忧心忡忡姗姗来迟 功不可没至关重要应变能力乌合之众 意气用事永葆青春举棋不定坐地分赃 无则加勉贸然行动唉声叹气当务之急
高三复习短文改错答案
短文改错专练（一） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 A March29th, DearDiary, I’’salmostmidnightandIhavetogettingupearlytomorrow,butIcan’’mthinkingaboutm yfuture!Everyday,myparentsasksme,“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrow”Theproblemis:I don’tknow!Mymomalwayssays,“Beadoctor!”Andshedoesn’tunderstand—tobeadoctor, youhavetostudyforalong,longtimea ndthat’’,“Beapilot!”IshecrazyHeknewIhatefly ing! NowI’mgettingtiring,soI’—goodtoknowwhenyou’’’mgoingonholidaynextweekswith mybrotherandAnna,’regoingtostayonafarmwithfourdays!We’’msureI’!,,rightnowI ’mgoingtofinishhomework—lotstodobeforetheholiday!I’llwritetoy ouwhenIgetbackt otellingyouaboutmyholiday. Yours, Nadia D 答案 A 1....atmyroom.at→in 2....havetogetting...getting→get 3....myparentsasks...asks→ask 4....whenyougrow”grow后加up ’t...And→But 6....notherideaof...her→my
专八改错习题及答案解析
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(一) About half of the infant and maternal deaths in developing countries could be avoided if women had used family planning methods to prevent high risk ____1____ pregnancies, according to a report publishing recently by the Johns Hopking ____2____ University. The report indicates that 5.6 million infant deaths and 2,000,000 maternal Deaths could be prevented this year if women chose to have theirs children ____3____ within the safest years with adequate intervals among births and limited their ____4____ families to moderate size. This amounts to about half of the 9.8 million infant and 370.000 maternal deaths in developing countries, excluded China, estimated for this year by ____5____ the United Nation?s Children?s Fund and the US Centers for Disease Control respectably. China was excluded because very few births occur in the high ____6____ risk categories. The report says that evidences from around the world shows the risk of ____7____ maternal or infant ill and death is the highest in four specific types of ____8_____ pregnancy; pregnancies before the mother is 18 year old; those after the ____9____ mother is 35 years old; pregnancies after four births; and those lesser than ____10____ two years apart. 参考答案及解析: 1 将had used 改为used。因为此句是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，故条件从句中应使用一般过去时。例如：Many would be wise if they did not think themselves wise. 许多人原本会成为聪明人－如果他们不自以为聪明的话。 2 将publishing改为published;report和publish时逻辑动宾关系，故应使用publish的过去分词短语来修饰report。例如：Any discovery that we may make, however small, will remain acquired knowledge. 任何可能的发现，不管多么微不足道，都将成为知识宝库中的一部分。 3 将theirs改为their; 4 将among改为between;在两次怀孕期间留出足够的间隔时间，故用between。 5 将过去分词excluded改为介词excluding。excluding意为“不包括…” 6 将respectably改为respectively;respectively 意为“分别地”，符合句子的意思。而respectably 意为“可敬的，值得尊敬地”。 7将evidences改为evidence。evidence是不可数名词。 8将ill改为illness。 9将year改为years。 10将lesser改为less 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(二) “Home, sweet home” is a phrase that express an essential attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the family house is sweet or no sweet, the cherished ideal of home _____1_____ has great importance for many people. This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth century European settlers of American West, was to find a piece of place, build a house _____2_____
修改病句[题目及答案解析]
修改病句 “月朗星稀”一词。而相反，当没有月亮的夜晚，那些平时淹没在月亮光芒中的星星就可以用肉眼看见了，我们也就看见了繁星满天了 1．成分残缺，主要是缺少主语、宾语。 如：当听到这个故事的时候，使我想起许多往事。（没有主语，去掉“使”。） 如：工商管理部门立即查清了这家商场擅自提价。（缺少宾语，在句末加上“的问题”。） 对他的错误，不但不应该袒护，而应该提出批评。（这句关联词搭配不当，应改成“??不但不应该袒护，而且还应该??。”） 语序颠倒 如：我们不能忘记英法联军烧毁并洗劫圆明园的历史。 又如：我们看见火车、轮船在水上、陆地上行驶着。（语序的排列不仅要符合事理，而且还要在行文上前后照应，连贯一致。这句话应把“水上”和“陆地上”对调一下。） 重复啰嗦。
如：李大爷老了，头上的头发全白了。（头发不在头上在哪里呢？可见“头上的”三个字是不必要的，否则啰嗦。） 又如：老马和老李一起多次反复地进行水稻高产试验。 前后矛盾 如：这场篮球赛的胜败关键是队员们的齐心协力。 又如：王芳同学到现在还没有来，大家断定她大概是生病了。 (通常在并列的词语里用的比较多.) 张敏同学的书柜里整齐地摆放着《西游记》、《水浒》、《新华字典》等几十本文学书。
7．滥用副词，介词以及否定词的混乱使用。 如：这将保证了粮食的大面积丰收。（“将”和“了”的时态不同，去掉副词“将”。） 再如：睡眠三忌：一忌睡前不可恼怒，二忌睡前不可饱食，三忌卧处不可当风。（“忌”就是“不能”，后三句中的“不”应去掉，否则意思完全相反。） 又如：为了避免今后不发生类似事故，我们应尽快健全安全制度。（这句话中的“避免”“不发生”就 是“发生”，意思完全相反，应去掉副词“不”。） 又如：对于这篇作文，我写了整整一小时。（介词“对于”是多余的，应删去。）
200个易错成语改错练习(附答案)
200个易错成语改错练习（附答案） 001、关怀倍至（）002、随声附和（）003、巧妆打扮（）004、记忆尤新（）005、挺而走险（）006、融汇贯通（）007、并行不背（）008、略见一般（）009、宽洪大量（）010、无耻滥言（）011、世外桃园（）012、伶牙利齿（）013、汗流夹背（）014、轰堂大笑（）015、名列前矛（）016、备受青睐（）017、挑拔事非（）018、歪风斜气（）019、默守成规（）020、待价而估（）021、走头无路（）022、侯门似海（）023、手屈一指（）024、众口烁金（）025、积毁消骨（）026、行踪鬼密（）027、出奇致胜（）028、好高鹜远（）029、杯盘狼藉（）030、精兵减政（）031、鼓惑人心（）032、眼花瞭乱（）033、披星带月（）034、陈词烂调（）035、消声匿迹（）036、不省人事（）037、振撼人心（）038、插科打浑（）039、绝然不同（）040、要言不繁（）
041、层峦迭嶂（）042、仗义直言（）043、既往不究（）044、委屈求全（）045、明火执杖（）046、迷天大罪（）047、张慌失措（）048、火势漫延（）049、饱经苍桑（）050、无精打彩（）051、禁若寒蝉（）052、真知卓见（）053、谍谍不休（）054、虚无飘渺（）055、甘败下风（）056、出类拔萃（）057、蓬筚生辉（）058、计日成功（）059、谋取暴利（）060、流览一遍（）061、大学肆业（）062、磬竹难书（）063、相辅相成（）064、好景不常（）065、谈笑风声（）066、请予接恰（）067、沸反盈天（）068、到处传颂（）069、政权颠复（）070、提心掉胆（）071、无礼漫骂（）072、言谈恢谐（）073、冒然行事（）074、很有俾益（）075、按价赔尝（）076、沾污名誉（）077、图书装祯（）078、大声急呼（）079、山青水秀（）080、战胜朝庭（）081、民生凋蔽（）082、旁证博引（）083、水乳交溶（）084、事必躬亲（）
2020届高考二轮复习专题五短文改错题型组合训练4阅读理解短文改错(英语)含答案
阅读理解 (福建漳州一中2019年高三模拟考) Encouraging children to use gestures as they think can help them come up with more creative ideas, according to new research. “Our findings show that children naturally gesture when they think of unusual ways to use everyday items，” says psychological scientist Elizabeth Kirk. “When we then asked children to move their hands, they were able to come up with even more creative ideas. ” “Gesturing may allow us to explore the properties(特性)of the items—for example, how the item could be held, its size, its shape, etc.—and doing so can help us come up with ideas for creative uses，” Kirk explains. In their first study, the researchers compared the creativity of children who spontaneously (自发地) gestured with those who either did not or could not gesture. A total of 78 children, aged 9－11, saw a series of images of ordinary items, such as a newspaper, a tin can, and a kettle. The researchers asked the children to look at each image and list as many uses as they could think of. A group of participants completed the task twice—on one version of the task, they wore mittens(连指手套)that limited their ability to gesture. Restricting children's ability to gesture did not affect their ability to come up with creative uses for the objects; Children who were free to gesture produced about the same number of ideas as those who wore the mittens and could not gesture. In a second experiment, 54 children completed the same alternative－uses task. In some cases, children gestured normally; in other cases, the re searchers encouraged the children to “use your hands to show me how you could use the object in different ways.” The encouragement worked: Children who were specifically encouraged to gesture produced a greater number of creative uses for the objects than did the children who were not given any special instruction. “Our findings add to the growing body of evidence showing the significant role of gesture in thinking and have applications to the classroom，” Kirk concluded in their paper. ( )1.What did the researchers intend to find out in the first experiment? A．The number of creative ideas the children could think of. B．How the children would explore the properties of the items. C．Whether encouraging gesture would help to produce more new ideas. D．The difference between thinking with gestures and without gestures. ( )2.Why were mittens used in the experiment? A．To restrict gestures. B．To limit creative thinking.
公文改错习题及答案
一. 请修改下面的公文行政管理的懂得来、公文改错题应先找出错误，再进行修改，要重视所学公文写作知识的正确运用. xx卫生局《会议通知》 全县各食品加工行业： 根据上级关于对食品加工行业的卫生状况进行一次全面大检查的通知精神，决定召开我县食品加工卫生工作会议，部署卫生检查工作，现将有关事项通知如下： 一、会议时间： 2009年10月25日至26日。10月24日下午两时至五时报到。 二、参加会议人员： 全县各食品加工单位来一名负责人，各乡、镇及县工商联请派出一名代表列席会议。 三、住宿费回单位报销，伙食费个人自理，按有关财政规定给以补助。 梁溪县卫生局（公章）2009年9月28日 1.标题： 只用“会议通知”就好，去掉“梁溪县卫生局”和书名号。 2.正文第一行开头应该空两格 3.“关于对食品加工行业的卫生状况进行一次全面大检查的通知”这个感觉是一个文件的名称，加上书名号，变成《关于对食品加工行业的卫生状况进行一次全面大检查的通知》。 4."现将有关事项通知如下"单独列一行 5.报到日期应该单独拿出来列一项：
报到日期：10月24日14：00—17：00 6.“参加会议人员”这一条写的太过口语化，公文要严谨， 可改成： 二、与会人员： 全县各食品加工单位负责人1名，各乡、镇及县工商联代表1名。 7.“三、住宿费回单位报销，伙食费个人自理，按有关财政规定给以补助。”也太口语化，可改为： 三、费用报销： 伙食费个人自理，住宿费各相关单位按有关财政规定补助。 8.落款和时间格式不对，应该靠右。二.修改下列文件标题 1.XX制药公司解决生产名中成药所需虎骨来源的请示 2.XX总公司组建XX实业公司的请示报告 3.XX公司对非法倒卖建筑材料的XXX开除公职的通知 4.XX公司关于开展春季运动会的决定的通知 5.XX总公司对所属单位学徒工转正后关于工资问题的规定 三.指出下列公文文稿的错误之处,并根据公文写作与处理的要求,改写为一份正确的公文.请示 因工作需要,我县急需购买小轿车一辆，请批准调拨经费XXX元。 另： 我县尚缺专业对口技术人员XX名，请在制定明年人员编制时一并考虑。 上述意见与要求如无不妥，请批复
中考语文中词语成语及病句改错的运用
中考语文中词语、成语及病句改错的运用 词语 课标与教材对词语这一考点的基本要求是：正确理解与运用课内外常见的词语;了解词语的基本义、引申义和比喻义，辨析常见的同义词、多义词、反义词在不同语言环境中的不同意义;联系上下文理解词语的意思，体味和推敲重要词语在具体语言环境中的意义及表达效果;联系生活和自己的积累，推想文章中有关生词和新生词语在语境中的恰当意义;辨析词语的感情色彩和语体色彩。 一、复习要点： 复习词语可以以所学课文中出现的词语为基础，新生词语则以当前流行的一些热词为准线索。这里最重要的，就是要在积累上下工夫，掌握课后的“读一读，写一写”，近几年中考试题中，对于词语的考查，主要偏重于以下几个方面： 1、掌握课文中常用词语的书写并熟悉这些词语的含义； 2、理解重要词语在具体语境中的含义，并能根据语境进行揣摩，理解词语的比喻义、引申义； 3、能根据语境需要正确选用词语，并能根据语境辨析词语（或成语）运用的正误； 4、能根据语境准确、得体、连贯运用词语（或成语）； 5、能根据语境正确运用关联词。 6联系上下文理解词语的意思，体味和推敲重要词语在具体语言环境中的意义及表达效果；7联系生活和自己的积累，推想文章中有关生词和新词在语言环境中的恰当意义，辨析词语的感情色彩和语体色彩。考查的内容主要是在学生所学教材中出现的常用词语和新词，试题载体则不限于学生所学教材，很大一部分是把所学词语移用于生活和时事中的鲜活材料。二、考察题型 中考中所考查的词语分值往往在三到六分。对于词语的考查，可以在语文基础知识中进行，也可以在阅读中进行。主要考题形式有以下几项： 1、选择题： （1）选出字形、解释全对或有错误的一项； 例如： 下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是 A．瞬息擎天撼地锲而不舍不可名状 B．阴霾妇孺皆知一代天娇莫衷一事 C．雏形更胜一筹消声匿迹眼花潦乱 D．确凿四面楚歌义奋填膺三聚氰氨 （2）选出一组恰当的词语填入一句话里面。 （3）选出依次填入句子或语段中的词语或关联词语最恰当的一项；选出所给句子中加点词语或关联词语或熟语使用有误或不当的一项。 例如： 3．依次填入下列句子中括号里的词语，最恰当的一项是 ①昔日塔里木盆地丰富的水系( )着万顷绿地。 ②初到台湾的“团团”和“圆圆”表现不( )，在众目睽睽下悠然自得，以它们顽皮、娇憨的俏( )向台湾同胞拜年，祝台湾同胞团团圆圆、快快乐乐！ ③苏州园林是我国各地园林的标本,谁( )要鉴赏我国的园林,苏州园林( )不该错过。A．滋养俗样子只要/就B．滋养错样子如果/就 C．滋润错模样只要/就D．滋润俗模样如果/就