人教版初中英语九年级英语各单元测试

Unit1 单元检测题

一、单项选择（15分）

（）1.－_____________do you tell your mother about your English result? －By using my mobile phone.

A.What

B.How

C.Why

D.Where

（）2.－How ________ do you go to movies?－Once a month.

A.often

B.long

C.far

D.old

（）3.What are we going ____________?What about _________ some orange juice?

A.drinking;get

B.drink;getting

C.to drink;getting

D.drink;get

（）4.He talked too fast and I _________ understand every word.

A.shouldn’t

B.can’t

C.little

D.a little

（）5.I think reading English aloud helps __________.

A.a few

B.few

C.couldn’t

D.haven’t

（）6.Jim has fun ___________ Chinese during in China.

A.learn

B.to learn

C.learning

D.learns

（）7._____________ the help of the teacher,he became a good student.

A.Under

B.On

C.With

D.In

（）8.You’d better not always look up the new words ______ the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.from

（）9.It’s important _________ the piano well.

A.of him to play

B.for him to play

C.of him playing

D.for him playing

（）10.－Did you have any problems in London? －Yes,___________ Chiese food like rice,noodles and dumpings.

A.find

B.found

C.finding

D.to find

（）11.You’d better _________ her number in the phone book.

A.look into

B.look for

C.look up

D.look on

（）12.You are weak in English.I think you’d better ________ ABC.

A.end up with

B.go on with

C.begin with

D.get with

（）13.－Have you decided ________ on the coming vacation?

－Not yet.. Maybe somewhere cool.You know I don’t like the heat.

A.where to go

B.how to do

C.when to go

D.what to do

（）14.－Do you ____________ hold such parties? －Yes,every Saturday.

A.always

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f316096239.html,ually

C.often

D.hardly

（）15.Ms Liu is a teacher we like to _________,because she can always give us advice.

A.find out

B.look for

C.talk about

D.talk with

二、完善填空（10分）

Dick was a clever boy,but his parents were very poor because 16 of them were out of 17 .So he had to make money in his holidays. 18 this way he was able to go on studying and he wanted to get to the university,but it was so expensive to study there 19 he had to get two jobs.

One summer he was lucky to get two jobs:one in a butcher’s shop（肉铺）during the daytime, 20 in a hospital at night.In the shop,he learnt to cut meat up quite nicely.In the hospital,he did only simple jobs,like

helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another.He must 21 white clothes in these two places.

One evening in the hospital,Dick helped to carry a woman from her bed to the operating table.because the woman had to have an operation.The woman was 22 of the operation before Dick came to get her.But as soon as she saw him,she got even 23 frightened.She had seen Dick 24 meat in the butcher’s before.

“No!No!”she cried.“I won’t 25 by a butcher.”

（）16.Aboth B.neither C.each D.either

（）17A.job B.work C.school D.office

（）18.A.By B.On C.In D.At

（）19.A.and B.so C.then D.that

（）20.A.other B.others C.the other D.another

（）21.A.wear B.dress C.put on D.wearing

（）22.A.afraid B.asleep C.away D.worried

（）23.A.much B.more C.very D.little

（）24.A.cuts B.to cut C.cutting D.to be cut

（）25.A.operate B.operated on C.be operated on D.be operated

三、阅读理解（30分）

（A）

Neghborhood yentas are well-known women.They spend most of their time watching people around them.The yentas have t his title for this.“Yenta”is a Yiddish word.It means a trouble maker or a talkative person.Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.

Yentas certainly are not bad people.They pass on messages and advice.They give up-to-the-minute weather reports.They know who is doing what.They see,hear,and know all and usually repeat it.They have called themselves reporters.

Some of the yentas’ neighbors think them so interested in others’ things that they forget their own. Sometimes,however,a child has to be found,or a robbery has to be reported.Then what yentas do is helpful.Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas very much.It doesn’t matter what their color,belief or accent is.

（）26.From the passage we know that a yenta __________.

A.is famous for watching people walking

B.likes talking about others

C.can be either a man or a woman

D.is not a help at all

（）27.If you live near a yenta,you ___________.

A.will not be safe

B.can’t stop yourself from being watched

C.will be stopped when you pass by

D.have to pay for their help

（）28.When you are in trouble,yentas __________.

A.will make a joke on you

B.will watch you all the time

C.can sometimes give you a hand

D.will report that to the police

（）29.The word “up-tp-the-minute” means _________.

A.oldest

B.best

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f316096239.html,test

D.worst

（）30.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.We can get weather reports from yentas.

B.You can learn things about neighbors from yentas.

C.Yentas are sometimes a help to others.

D.Yentas care mor about themselves than about others.

（B）

My name is Chen Lan.My home is in Gulangyu. Do you know Gulangyu? It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Gulangyu is a small place,but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars,no buses and no bikes. People noly walk. So it is very quiet. People ,go to visit Gulangyu by ship.

Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree.My grandfather tells me that the tree is very,very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the sea. After school,I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.

根据短文判断正误，在正确的句子前填上（T），在错误的句子前填上（F）。

（）31.Gulangyu is an island.

（）32.Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.

（）33.There are no vehicles(车辆)in Gulangyu.

（）34.Chen Lan always goes fishing by herself.

（）35.Chen Lan is from Xiamen.

（C）

根据Fred一周的活动安排，选择最佳答案。

（）36.Where does Fed meet Ann?

A.At Brown’s house.

B.In the hospital

C.At the station.

D.At Kay’s house/

（）37.For how many hours a week does Fred do his part-time job?

A.Five hours.

B.Six hours.

C.Ten hours.

D.Eleven hours.

（）38.___________ is ill in hospital.

A.Brown

B.Joy

C. Tom

D.Kay

（）39.Kay’s birthday is on _____________.

A.Tuesday

B.Friday

C.Sunday

D.Thursday

（）40.What does Fred do on Saturday afternoon?

A.Play football

B.Study with Tom

C.Have a dancing class

D.Do part-time job

四、词汇（20分）

（一）根据句意及首字母或汉意提示写单词。（10分）

41.People always make m_________ when they begin to learn to speak English.

42.It’s not polite to l___________ at others.

43.I can’t tell you my age.It’s a s_____________.

44.You can take notes to study English g____________.

45.HanWen says that she sometimes can’t underst and every word if people speak too f___________.

46.We can’t understand him because his p____________ is too bad.

47.This examination is a real c____________.

48.You’d better answer that question in a loud v_____________.

49.You can read English m___________ in our school library.

50.Practicing conversations can i_____________ your speaking skills.

（二）用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文（每小题1分，共10分）。

When I was studying in the USA,one day I met a classmate of mine in the str eet.He said to me,“Our class will have a 5this Saturday.You could come with a Chinese dish or dessert.Can you make it?”I didn’t know how to 52 a Chinese dish or dessert,so I said, “No,I cannot make it.”My classmate 53 a little disappointed at what I said.

On the day of the party,I 54 a dessert and went to the party on time.My classmate was 55 to see me and said,“I thought you could not 56 it.”

“I bought it in a shop. I did not make it 57 ,”I answered.

When he 58 this,he laughed.After a while, he 59 that last time he wanted to know if I could come, and hw did not ask me 60 I could cook a Chinese dish or dessert.Now I understand that“make it” has the meaning of arriving somewhere in time for something.

51.______ 52. ______53. ______54. ______55. ______

56. ______57. ______58. ______59. ______60. ______

五、任务型阅读

读文章并回答下面的问题。

Students learn their lessons in class.In class teachers teach them.Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher.Thise is a way of learning.Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not.There is another way to learn.That is students can teachthemselves.For example,if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework,you can look at your book to find the anwer.This is a way to teach yourself.And it is not a difficult thing.We can do this at any place and at any time.

How do you teach yourself?The first thing you must do is reading.Read something you are interested in ,or you have to read.The second is that you must ask yourself questions.The question is something you don’t understand,or you want to know more about.You can write down these questions.A clever student is usually good at asking questions.The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard,by reading the text or other books,and something by asking other people.This is the a way of teaching yourself.And you must do this all by yourself.If you keep doing like this for a long time,you are sure to succeed in your study.

61.Is listening to the teacher the only way for students to learn something?

____________________________________________________________________

62.What is another way of learning?

____________________________________________________________________

63.In teaching yourself,what is the first thing you must do?

____________________________________________________________________

64.What does a clever student usually like?

____________________________________________________________________

65.If you want to succeed,what had you better learn?

____________________________________________________________________

六、书面表达（20分）

根据自己的学习问题寻求帮助：前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论，发现如下问题：

1、对英语学习没有兴趣;

2、记忆单词有困难;

3、怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论；

4、阅读中如何处理生词；

5、写作中……。

假如你是方华，在英语学习中也遇到一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑（Bob）咨询，希望得到帮助。

要求：1、提出三个英语学习中的问题；2、可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥；

3、中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；

4、不少于80词；

5、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Bob,

I’m very pleased to write to you……

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

一、选择题

1.James has changed a lot recently . Yeah, He used to be quiet but now he is quite ______.

A. kind

B. heavy

C. outgoing

D. noisy

2.The teacher came in ____ a book under his arm .

A. by

B. with

C. for

D. as

3.____ I have a lot of homework to do every night . I still spend half an hour watching TV.

A. If

B. Because

C. After

D. Even though

4.I don’t think he will come here on time ,__?

A. won’t he

B. will he

C. does he

D.is he

5.She doesn’t feel _____ though she is ____.

A.alone , lonely

B. lonely , lonely

C.lonely, alone

D. alone , alone

6.We all love Miss Yang . She always makes her history class very ______.

A. interest

B. interests

C. interesting

D. interested

7.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .

A. in

B. on

C. about

D. /

8.After class , I like playing computer games and chatting ___ my friends ____the Internet.

A. to ,by

B. with, on

C. for ,in

D. about , through

9.I have _____ work to do that I can’t go out with you .

A. much too

B. too much

C. so many

D. so much

10.We can’t afford _____ such a price .

A. to pay

B. paid

C. pay

D. pays

11.My life _____ a lot in the last few years .

A. change

B. changes

C. have changed

D.has changed

12.I used to spend much time ___ TV at home.

A. watch

B. watching

C. to watch

D.watches

13.Liu Xiang is an Olympic winner in the ___ hurdles(跨栏)。

A. 110-meter

B. 110-meters

C.110 meter

D. 110 meters

14.Your father used to work in the factory,__?

A. did he

B. didn’t he

C. does he

D. used he

15.They used to have _____ time that they could see movies every day .

A. so much

B. so many

C. such much

D. such many

16.Is your brother a soldier ? Well, he _____.

A. like to

B.would be

C. used to

D. used to be

17.He didn’t give up _____ me .

A. to try to help

B. to try help

C. trying help

D.trying to help

18.The MP3 _____ too much .He ____ 200 yuan _____ it .

A. spent , spent ,on

B. cost , spent , on

C. paid , paid , for

D. paid , cost , in

19.Sleeping with the lights on is a waste .You had better _____ all the lightd are off before you go to bed .

A. make sure

B. look for

C. try out

D. think hard

20.There ____ great changes in our hometown in the last few years .

A. have had

B.have been

C.were

D.has been

二、填写单词

1.My sister used to eat _____ and she often had a toothache .

2.Fred doesn’t like to study and he often ______ a lot of trouble at school .

3.When Mike thinks of his little cat’s ____, he feels very sad .

4.To our _____ , he won first place in the school spoken English contest .

5.We shouldn’t _______ natural resources because there aren’t many left .

6.Mark tried his best to solve the problem all by ______.

7.Tina is quite successful . Her father takes ______ in her .

8.She is _______ with everyone . Whenever you ask her questions , she would like to reply .

9.Jimmy ______ to be thin , but now he is very fat .

10.My English is poor . I made a _____ to learn English well this term .

11.They both show _______in the beautiful music .

12.Kate is very shy . She used to be afraid of _______ in front of our class .

13.You must pay ____________ to your pronunciation .

14.It’s not right to ______ too much time on computer games .

15.How do you feel when you see the national flag of China in space ? It makes me feel excited and _______

16.If you wa nt to be healthy , it’s _____ for you to eat some vegetables and fruit .

三、同义句

1.The story interests me a lot .I am very _____ _____ the story .

2.It is bad for your health . You must stop smoking . It’s bad for your health .You must ___ ____ smoking .

3.It took him five hours to draw the horse . He _____ five hours _____ the horse .

4.Katrina is no longer a teacher .Katrina isn’t a teacher _____ _____ .

5.He forgot to turn off the light and left . He left _____ the light _____.

6.Tom seemed to be right . _____ _____ that Tom was right .

7.I like the gym class best . The gym class is _____ ______.

8.Tom has no money to buy the bike although he likes it very much .

Tom _____ _____ the bike although he likes it very much .

9.We are all proud of what he did .We all _____ _____ in what he did .

10.John went to Wuhan by plane yesterday . John _____ ____ Wuhan yesterday .

11.He liked listening to music before, but now he doesn’t like it . He _____ to ______ listening to music .

12.We were surprised that he won the first prize in the English competition .

______ our ______, he won the first prize in the English competition .

13.He is such a good boy that we all like him . He is ___ good a boy ____ we all like him .

14.His mother looked after her son as well as possible .

His mother looked after her son as well as ______ _____ .

15.He decided that he didn’t go to Wuhan . He decided ____ ____ go to Wuhan .

16.My father doesn't smoke any longer now. My father ______ ______ now .

My father ______ ______ smokes now .My father ______ ______ smoke now .

17.Tom is 15 years old . Tom is ______ _______ boy .

18.His brother stopped playing cards. His brother ______ _____ playing cards .

19.In the end he thought of a good idea. _____ _____ he came up with a good idea.

20.He has decided to study hard this term . He has ____ ____ to study hard this term.

四、补全对话

A:Jack , has your brother begun school yet?

B:Yeah, he just started school last week .

A:Well,he is unluchy .

B:_____________________________?

A:You see.Today school is very hard .Students are busy with their homework .

B:Yes, you are right .Schoolwork was really easy when we were six ._______________?

A:Yes , we didn’t worry about tests .But now I am terrified of tests .

B:Me ,too. And we used to play games after school every day .Now we just study all the time .

A:Yeah, you are quite righ t . I’m afraid of learning English .What about you ?

B:___________________, but now I am good at it .

A:Really ? __________________________?

B:By practicing it . It helps me a lot . Why not have a try ?

A:That sounds good . ________________!

Unit1 composition

Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes

I. 单项选择:15%

( )1. – Jim enjoys listening to pop music. -- .

A. So does Helen.

B. Also is Helen

C. Helen likes also

D. So Helen does

( )2. Our English teacher is very strict ________ us and he is strict __________ his teaching.

A. with, at

B. with, with

C. at, at

D. with, in

( )3. –What’s the matter? -- They said I should not be allowed here. They don’t allow_________ in the waiting room.

A. smoking, to smoke

B. to smoke, smoke

C. to smoke, smoking

D. smoking, smoking

( )4. He doesn’t do his homework ______________, though he has ______________.

A. carefully enough , enough time

B. enough carelessly, time enough

C. carelessly enough, enough time

D. enough carefully，enough time

( )5. The little child was too _____________ to hear the end of the long speech.

A. sleepy

B. asleep

C. sleep

D. sleeping

( )6. Everyone _____________ to have at least eight ___________sleep at night.

A. needs, hour’s

B. need, hours’

C. needed, hour’s

D. needs, hours’

( )7. We should go to school at 8:00 ______________ school mornings.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. of

( )8. Something is wrong with my PDA.I will get it ___________ .

A. repair

B. repairing

C. to repair

D. repaired

( )9. —Excuse me, you are _________ of my passing through. —I’m sorry, here you go.

A. on the way

B. in the way

C. out the way

D. off the way

( )10. Jill didn’t finish the homework,_________.

A. either

B. too

C. also

D. neither

( )11. You must concentrate more _________ your English.

A. to

B. in

C. on

D. at

( )12. That is a good way to keep _________ teachers and students happy.

初三英语单元测试题及答案

新目标英语第8单元测试题 ? 一、根据句意和首字母，填写所缺单词。 1. I am very a_____. Give me some food, please. 2. It’s Friday today. Don’t p____ off it any more. 3. He is a v_______, and he often treats some animals. 4. My computer is broken. He is r_____ it for me. 5. His father is able. He can s_____ this problem by himself. 6. There is a s_____. It says“No Smoking!”. 7. His grandfather can’t walk and has to sit in a w______. 8. I love dogs because they never c______ and they’re grateful. 9. Lucy and Lily are twins, so they are s_____ in many ways. 10. He is my best friend. We all t_____ in him. 二、试试你的判断力，选择正确答案。 1. It’s your turn to _____ the room, Wang Fang. A. clean up B. clean to C. clean-up D. clean off 2. I’m thirsty. I’d like _____ a glass of water. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank 3. A: Must I go out for a walk now B: No, you _____. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not 4. Ask him _____ come to our party tomorrow. A. not B. not to C. doesn’t D. isn’t 5. It’s twelve now. Let’s have _____ lunch together. A. a B. an C. the D. x 6. I am a League Member. I volunteer my time _____ others. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 7. I don’t know _____ kind of work I can do. A. how B. what C. who D. why

2018年新人教版初中英语九年级英语全一册全套精品教案

2018年新人教版初中英语九年级英语 全一册全套精品教案 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习目标 认知目标： 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标： 通过对学习方法的学习，培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力，明 白“一份耕耘，一份收获”。 技能目标： （1）熟练掌握下列词汇：aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention （2）熟练掌握下列短语：work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with…pay attention to （3）掌握下列句型： How do you study English? I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.

人教版初中英语单词大全

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2017年新人教版初中英语九年级英 语全套课文内容 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class (be)like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too (quick). But I was afraid to ask questions because my (pronounce) was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said (something). Then one day I watched an English movie (call) Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and (fun) movie! So then I (begin) to watch other English movies as well. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the (expression) on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by (listen) for just the key words. My (pronounce) also improved by listening to the (interest) conversations in English movies. I discovered that (listen) to something you are (interest) in is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It?s a piece of cake” or “It (serve) you right.” I did not understand these sentences at (one). But because I (want) to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I (want) to learn new words and more grammar. Ten I can have a (good) understanding of English movies. Section B How Can You Become a Successful Learner? Everyone (be) born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well (depend) on your (learn) habits. Research shows that (success)learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn Studies (show) that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also (easy) for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to (learn) with something they are (interest) in.

初中英语单元测试题

让每一名前来学习的孩子受到最系统、最有效、最全面的辅导 中心简介： 金钥匙教育中心是一家专门从事学生学习能力开发和学习兴趣培养，具有丰富教学管理经验的大型家教服务机构。自2001年创办以来，接收了上万名前来学习的学生，特别是中高考教育辅导成绩非常显著，使每一名来中心学习的学生都能从不同的角度得到知识上的收获。中心汇集数百名北京一线教师及百余名拥有丰富教学经验的中青年专职教师。秉承“个性化管理、全方位服务”的办学理念，为每一位学员提供全方位的个性化辅导。中心授课教师以其深厚的文化功底，成功的教学方法和辅导技巧，赢得了广大家长、学生和社会各界人士的普遍赞誉。 办学理念： 中心秉承“个性化管理、全方位服务”的办学理念，由心理咨询老师、专职班主任、文理科老师及教学辅导老师组成专业化教育梯队，对学生进行有针对性的教学辅导，量身度造多种优质的教学方法，让学员“鱼”、“渔”双收。使学生既牢固掌握知识,又学会自我调控，扫除学习上和心理上的障碍。 教学目标：

中心实行一对一个性化辅导，结合多年课外辅导经验提出：“适合自己的才是最好的”这一个性化口号。为每一位学员精心选派最适合的教师。为“让每一个前来学习的孩子接受、最系统、最有效、最完善的教育。”这一教学目标实现而不懈努力！ 教学特色: 1、计划性强：为孩子量身定做辅导计划，让孩子享受最系统的辅导； 2、针对性强：针对孩子的薄弱点进行定点授课，直指目标。让孩子享受最有效的辅导； 3、选择性强：选择与孩子性格最适合的教师，用教师自身的教学风格吸引孩子，影响孩子，使孩子学习性格品质全面成长。让孩子接受最完善的辅导。 金钥匙教育注重学习兴趣的激发，在传授知识的同时，树立学生学习的信心，培养学生顽强的意志品质、沉着冷静的心理素质和积极健康的生活心态，规范学生学习习惯，培养学习能力，从而全面提高学生的学习品质。所有教学过程都在中心教务的监控下，根据学生的原有基础，制定科学切实有效的教学计划，建立定期信息反馈机制，层层落实，定期评测，具体安排授课时间和教学进程以及教学深浅难易程度。 金钥匙教育自开办以来，一直与重点中学进行教学合作，从而能准确把握中高考命题趋势;拥有一支教学经验丰富的师资队伍，聘请特高级一线教师任教，确保教学质量。另有大批高、中级优秀教师，精于一对一个性化辅导。全程跟踪监控学习中心教学部要求授课老师每次上课前认真备写教案，满自然周要对学生做周测试，满一个月要对学习主体进行测评，每周要与家长和学生电话沟通。学习中心检查月总结和教学效果，并认真听取家长和学生对授课老师的反馈信息，以便及时调整教学计划，努力提高教学水平。 金钥匙教育的“四大目标”和“五大特色”是： 四大目标：高三和初三----- 专项串讲技巧点拨高分定夺。 高二和初二------ 查缺补漏规律总结超前提分。 高一和初一----- 知识衔接同步加强夯实基础。 小学 ----- 培养兴趣强化训练抢跑领先。 五大特色：一、全方位学科能力测评，制定个性化教学方案。 二、心理解压、咨询辅导，调整心态、跟进教学。 三、一对一因材施教，针对性选派优秀骨干教师。 四、学习管理师同步跟进沟通、协同家庭教育进程。 五、教学部定期检测诊断分析、建立个人提分档案专业教师团队。

初中英语九年级各单元知识点

九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to…太……而不能 3. the secret to………的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing 形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）

如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。 如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不，根本不 如：I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。