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七年级下册英语同步练习题

第一卷（共50分）

Ⅰ.单项选择（20分）

( ) 1. In _______ London, it is usual to take_______ umbrella with you when you go out.

A. the; a

B. /; a

C. the; an

D. /; an ( ) 2. The room with a red door and three windo ws_______ my young sister’.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

( ) 3. We will have __________ to do in our English class.

A. something different

B. different something

C. anything different

D. different anything

( ) 4. Are you good at __________ or _________?

A. fishing, swimming

B. fish, swim

C. to fish, to swim

D. fishes, swims

( ) 5. Who wants to answer the question? --Let me __________.

A. to have to try

B. have a try

C. trying

D. is trying ( ) 6. Xiao Lin has a good time ________ this exercise.

A. to do

B. do

C. does

D. doing

( ) 7. Did you sleep__________ last night?

A. well

B. good

C. nice

D. bad

( ) 8. Are you __________ after going to the mountain?

A. tired

B. afraid

C. fast

D. boring

( ) 9. I think you can shop _________ it ________ at night.

A. until; closes

B. as; closes

C. until; is closed

D. when; close

( ) 10. It ___________ me ten minutes to walk to school every day.

A. uses

B. takes

C. spends

D. costs

( ) 11.We must walk _______if we want to get there first.

A. fast

B. quickly

C. slowly

D. quick

( ) 12. Their ideas are wrong. We should not agree ________ them.

A. with

B. to

C. on

D. at

( ) 13. The pen is broken. Please show me __________.

A. the others

B. another

C. other

D. others ( ) 14. Look! The dolphin is swimming_______ a pool and then jumping_______ a ring.

A. cross; across

B. through; across

C. across: through

D. cross; through

( ) 15. —Excuse me. sir, how can I get to the bank?

—You can take a No 2 bus _______ it and get off at the Garden stop.

A. to get to

B. getting to

C. get to

D. get to

( ) 16. The two schoolbags are the_______. They are_______.

A. twin’s; Lucy and Lily’s

B. twin’s; Lucy’s and Lily’s

C. twins’; Lucy’s and Lily’s

D. twins’; Lucy’s and Lily

( ) 17. The post office is ________ the flower shop. So the flower shop is on the left of the post office.

A. on the right

B. on the right of

C. on the left

D. on the left of

( ) 18. Don’t_______ the bird. Listen to the teacher carefully.

A. look out

B. look at

C. look after

D. looks at ( ) 19. Why not_______ and enjoy some music?

A. stop to study

B. to stop studying

C. stop studying

D. to stop to study

( ) 20. The library is not far. You can go there_______ foot. You needn’t go there_______ a taxi.

A. on; by

B. on; on

C. on; drive

D. on; in ( ) 12. _________. I won’t be late again.

A. Don’t worry

B. Hurry up

C. Wait for me

D. I’m sorry

( ) 13.There _________classes this Sunday. So we are going to work on the farm.

A. have

B. don’t have an

C. are going to have

D. w on’t b

Ⅱ.完形填空（10分）

A woman drives to work every day. She usually parks (停车) her car in the street 1 her office. One day, she got into her car and started 2 home. Suddenly, she noticed a yellow car at her back. The 3 was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, it turned right. When she stopped at the traffic lights (交通灯), it stopped 4 her.

She was very afraid, so she drove quickly to the 5 . She was surprised when she saw the car 6 behind her. At that time, I was standing outside the police station. The woman was very 7 to see me because I was wearing a police uniform. She 8 out of her car quickly and ran to me. She asked me 9 the man inside the yellow car. So I walked to the man.

But the man didn’t want to leave. He smiled and said to the woman, “I just want to 10 this purse (钱包) back to you, madam. I think it’s yours.”

( ) 1. A. inside B. outside C. in front D. next

( ) 2. A. walking B. riding C. running D. driving

( ) 3. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. police

( ) 4. A. behind B. in front of C. over D. before

( ) 5. A. school B. home C. hotel D. police station

( ) 6. A. stop B. run C. stand D. smile

( ) 7. A. surprised B. happy C. afraid D. tired

( ) 8. A. walked B. took C. ran D. jumped

( ) 9. A. to drive B. to talk C. to catch D. to push

( ) 10. A. borrow B. have C. get D. give

1-5 BDCAD 6-10 ABDCD

Ⅲ. 阅读理解（20分）

（A）

An old woman wanted to see her husband in a hospital in a city. She came to the big city by bus and got off at the bus stop. Because she didn’t know the way to the hospital she looked very _________.

Betty met the old woman on her way to school and asked her what happened. The old woman told her about it. But Betty didn’t know the way, either. So she went to ask the policeman.

“Excuse me, where is the People’s Hospital?”asked Betty. “Go down this street, and turn right at the third crossing (十字路口) , and then turn right. You will see it on your left.”

Then Betty took the old woman to the hospital. She and her husband were happy to see each other. They wanted to thank Betty but the little girl had gone. “What a kind girl!”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( ) 1. The old woman came to the city ___________.

A. to see her husband

B. to find her lost daughter

C. to ask the policeman

D. to know where the hospital is

( ) 2. From the passage we know the word in the blank (空白处) was _______.

A. happy

B. fine

C. young

D. nervous

( ) 3. ____________ led (引导……到……) the old woman to the hospital.

A. Her husband

B. The police officer

C. A student

D. A driver

( ) 4. From the passage we know ____________.

A. the old woman and her husband said many thanks to the girl

B. the girl left the hospital without saying goodbye

C. the policeman didn’t tell Betty the way to the hospital

D. the girl knew the city very well

( ) 5. Which way is RIGHT?

A. B. C. D.

A. 1-5 ADCBA

（B）

Class 3, Grade 7 Moonlight Middle School

20th November

Dear parents, teachers and classmates,

We’d like to invite all of you to a farewell (告别) party for our foreign teachers from America. We will hold the party at Wang’s Restaurant on Hongshan Road on Saturday, 27th November, from 12:30 pm to 4:30 pm. We will meet at the gate of Wang’s Restaurant at noon.

We will have lunch in the restaurant. After lunch, we will go to the park to play games and take photos. We hope you all will come. We are looking forward to an enjoyable day.

After reading this letter, please return it to me so that we know how many people can come. Yours,

Chen Haoran

Monitor of Class3, Grade 7

H ere are the directions to Wang’s Restaurant. Take the bus to Changjiang Road. Walk straight

ahead and turn left into Jiankang Street. Walk along Jiankang Street until you come to Hongshan Road. Turn left and the restaurant is on your right.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1. Who will the monitor of Class3, Grade7 invite?

____________________________________

2. When and where will they meet?

____________________________________

3. After lunch, what will they do?

____________________________________

4. What do you need to do about the letter if you want to come to the farewell party?

____________________________________

5. Look at the map, and find out which building is Wang’s Restaurant. ___________

B. 1. He will invite the parents, teachers and classmates of Class3, Grade7.

2. They will meet at the gate of Wang’s Restaurant at noon on Saturday, 27 November.

3. They will go to the park to play games and take photos.

4. I need to return the letter to the monitor.

5. The building D is Wang’s Restaurant.

第二卷（共70分）

Ⅳ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（10分）

1. What does (每个人) do after class in your class?

2. I often lie on these （沙滩）because I like the sea.

3. Lucy （发送）her email to her friends three years ago.

4. Did you （比较）this product with that one?

5. Judy is an ________ (澳大利亚) musician. He likes playing Chinese music.

6. —What l_________ do you learn at school? —Russia.

7. I telephoned you yesterday. But n__________ answered me.

8. My cousin m___________ a nice girl last week. They took many wonderful photos.

9. Their classroom was very clean and the desks were t_______.

10. He r_________ to the his hometown and visited his old friends.

Ⅳ.

1. everyone/ everybody

2. beaches

3. sent

4. compare

5. Australian

6. language

7. nobody

8. married

9. tidy 10. returned

Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）

1. It’s not good_______ (push) each other when you are getting on the school bus.

2. There_______ (be) an English film next month, will there?

3. My French friend was not ________ （interest）in Chinese.

4. It’s really a good place_______ (hold) a birthday party.

5. —What can you do? — I can_______ (ride).

6. Are there many _________ (foreign) in the square? Yes. They are from different countries.

7. We _________( choose) Jenny as our clean monitor last month.

8. Listen! The music_______ (sound) beautiful!

9. Betty like American _________(west) music and traditional music.

10. Are you _________ (get) along with your teachers?

Ⅴ.

1. to push

2. will be

3. interested

4. to hold

5. ride

6. foreigners

7. chose

8. sounds

9. western 10. getting

Ⅵ. 句型转换（20分）

1. Why not call your cousin first? （同义句转换）

Why call your cousin first?

2. It takes Rose two hours to do shopping.（对画线部分提问）

does it take Rose to do shopping?

3. The market is near No.1 Middle School.（同义句转换）

the market?

4. Li Ming is a boy’s name, ?（完成反意疑问句）

5. I’m going to take you to see my home town.（同义句）

I _______ _______ you _______ my home town.

6. The little girl will leave tomorrow morning. （对画线部分提问）

________ _________ the little girl leave?

7. The palace is wonderful.（感叹句）

_______ _______the palace is!

8. Linda’s sister is a polite student．（对划线部分提问）

_______ sister is a polite student?

Ⅵ.

1. don’t you

2. How long

3. Where is

4. isn’t he

5. will take, to see

6. When will

7. How wonderful

8. Whose

Ⅶ.完成句子（15分）

1. 到蓝天镇大约要花费半个小时。

It _______ ________ me half an hour ________ ________ to Blue Sky town.

2. 这家剧院正对着一座老的石桥。

This theatre is _______ an old bridge.

3. 昨天我收到我网购的机器人也付了款。

Yesterday I ________ a robot on the line shop and _______ _______ it.

4. 将来我们会在家里学习。

We _________ _________ at home.

5. 前天这位出租车司机匆忙赶到机场。

The taxi driver _______ _______ the airport the day before yesterday.

6. 当你遇到日本人时，他们会鞠躬向你打招呼。

They __________ ________ ________ you when you meet Japanese.

Ⅶ. 1. will take, to get 2. opposite 3. received, paid for

4. will study

5. hurried to

6. bow to greet

Ⅷ.补全对话（5分）

(Robert=R Jack=J)

J: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning?

R: Yes. 1.______________________?

J: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to watch it?

R: Sure. 2. ____________________?

J: Our school Vs No. 1 Middle School.

R: 3. ____________________! Let’s go to cheer for our team.

J: Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat.

R: So the match will be exciting. 4. _______________?

J: 8:30. Do you think you can get up on time?

R: Of course. 5. ________________.

J: OK. There will be three school buses waiting for

1. What’s up\Why

2. Which teams?

3. Great!

4. What time does it start?

5. I’d like to watch the game very much.

Ⅸ.书面表达（10分）

Tony作为中外文化交流的使者，从加拿大来到北京参加了一个月的“体验中国”活动。现在，他想写封信将在这里的学习和生活情况告诉远方的父母。请你根据以下提示，帮助Tony完成这封信。

提示：

1.与中国学生相互学习，相互交流，周末参加体育活动;

2.游览北京的名胜古迹，观看京剧(Peking Opera), 品尝美食, 了解中国历史;

3.喜欢这里的生活。

要求：1.语言规范，字迹工整。

2.词数在60-80之间；开头与结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____ __________________________________________________

Dear Dad and Mom,

How is it going? I hope you are in good health. I enjoyed living in Beijing very much. I studied and communicated culture with Chinese students. At the weekends, I played different kinds of sports. Last week I visited many places of interest in Beijing, and I saw Peking Opera yesterday. I enjoyed delicious food here and learned a lot about Chinese history. Hope to see you soon.

Yours, Tony

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人教版七年级下册英语试题及答案七年级下册英语期末综合测试题卷 I 选择题（共 85 分） I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） ( )1. A. cold B. cute C. clean ( )2. A. No. 44 bus B. No. 24 bus C. No. 42 bus ( )3. A. write a story B. ride a bike C. ride a horse ( )4. A. She didn’t like the movie. B. She liked the movie very much. C. The movie was very interesting. ( )5. A. There isn’t a bank in our neighborhood. B. The bank is far from the supermarket. C. The supermarket is across from the bank. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） ( )6. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I do. ( )7. A. She is a good girl. B. She has a round face. C. She is from Canada. ( )8. A. By bike. B. Five kilometers. C. Five minutes. ( )9. A. At seven every morning. B. From Monday to Friday. C. Under the table. ( )10. A. It’s 7:20. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s Tuesday. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

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《英语周报》七年级(GZ) 第17期Unit 5单元综合能力检测题答案解析一、语音与语法第一节语音 1.答案A。A项的画线部分发/?/音，其他项的发/e?/音。 2.答案A。A项的画线部分发/??/音，其他项的发/e?/音 3.答案B。B项的画线部分发/??/音，其他项的发/?/音。 4.答案D。D项的画线部分发/?/音，其他项的发/??/音。 5.答案B。B项的画线部分不发音，其他项的发/h/音。第二节单项选择 6.答案D。本题考查there be句型一般将来时的表达。一般将来时的句式通常有两种：“will +动词原形”和“be going to +动词原形”。there be句型一般将来时的表达可为：“there will be”或“there is / are going to be”。 7.答案B。本题考查一般将来时句式“be going to +动词原形”的特殊疑问句的用法。一般将来时句式“be going to +动词原形”的特殊疑问句句式为：“特殊疑问词+am / are / is +主语+going to+动词原形+其他成分?”，故选B项。 8.答案C。本题考查一般将来时的否定句式。一般将来时的否定句式通常有两种：“主语 + will not / won’t +动词原形+其他成分.”或“主语+ am / are / is + not + going to +动词原形+其他成分.”。 9.答案A。本题考查一般将来时的一般疑问句句式。一般将来时的一般疑问句句式通常有两种：“Will +主语+动词原形+其他成分?”或“Am / Are / Is +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他成分?”。 10.答案B。本题考查一般将来时的否定句式。一般将来时的否定句式通常有两种：“主语 + will not / won’t +动词原形+其他成分.”或“主语+ am / are / is + not + going to +动词原形+其他成分.”。答句意为“我不会像今天这样吃面包了，我想吃面条。” 第三节语法选择 11.答案A。该空考查介词。on后常接具体的某天或具体的上午/ 下午/ 晚上等；at后常接具体的时刻；in后常接世纪、年、季节、月以及泛指的上午、下午或晚上等；for 后常接一段时间，表示时间的长度。 12.答案B。该空考查动词。该空所在句的并列谓语“re-entered”为过去式，由此可知这句话描述的动作发生在过去，故该空填入的谓语动词应为过去式。 13.答案D。该空考查there be句型。在there be句型中，be动词的单复数形式由be之后紧接的主语的数而定。该空后面的主语“many spacecraft”为可数名词短语复数形式，故be动词用复数形式；且该句描述的是现阶段存在的现象，故be动词用一般现在时，故选D项。 14.答案C。该空考查形容词。在英语表达中，常用“数量+形容词（长/ 宽/ 高等）” 来表示某人/ 物的长/ 宽/ 高等。300 to 1,000 kilometres high意为“三百至一千千米高”。 15.答案A。该空考查人称代词。they为主格，常用于句首作主语；them为宾格，常用于动词或介词后作宾语；theirs为名词性物主代词，后面不接名词；their为形容词性物主代词，后面接名词。该空所在句缺主语，故选A项。 16.答案D。该空考查固定搭配。for example意为“例如；譬如；拿……来说”。 17.答案B。该空考查动词。may为情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，故选B项。 18.答案D。该空考查动词。句型“it is +形容词+ to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”。 19.答案A。该空考查冠词。last在此为形容词，意为“最后的”，修饰后面的名词短语“few hours”，此处暗含特指意义，故需用上定冠词the。 20.答案B。该空考查副词。luckily意为“幸运地；幸亏”，常放在句首作状语；luck为不可数名词；lucky为形容词。二、完形填空21.答案C。根据下文的“But they can’t get together with their family.”，可知该空应选C项 ——在中国，中秋节是个团圆的节日，人们若未能与家人共度中秋，通常会感到伤心。 22.答案A。根据下文的“... during the Mid-Autumn Festival.”，可知该空应选A项——中秋节时，天空中悬挂着的是满月。 23.答案D。根据上下文，可知该空所在句是在描述中秋节时的月亮又圆又亮。 24.答案C。根据下文的“We always have bad thoughts when it rains ... feel happy again.”，可知该段讲述的是天气对我们情感的影响，故选C项。 25.答案B。根据上下文，可知天气可对我们的情感造成影响——下雨时，我们通常会有不积极的想法；当太阳普照大地时，我们会再次开心起来，故选B项。 26.答案D。根据第一段，可知本文主要介绍我们身边可影响我们情感的事物；根据该空下文，可知该段主要介绍环境可改变我们产生的情感，故选D项。 27.答案A。根据下文的“... too noisy for them to fall asleep ...”，可知该空选A项。 28.答案B。根据下文的“... orange and yellow clothes ...”以及“... these colours can make them confident and cheer them up.”，可知该空所在段主要讲述了颜色可影响我们的情感，故选B项。 29.答案A。根据该空所在句提供的信息，可知该句意为“女人在她们感到伤心时喜欢穿橙色和黄色的衣服。”，故选A项。 30.答案C。根据下文的“If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better.”以及“So we must learn to ... stay in good spirits.”，可知感觉良好对我们来说是重要的。三、阅读第一节阅读理解 A 【语篇解读】该材料主要从居所、家具和食物三个方面来介绍爱斯基摩人。 31.答案C。细节理解题。由材料中介绍“Houses”一栏中的第一句，可知爱斯基摩人在冬季通常住在用雪建造的房子中，故选C项。 32.答案C。细节理解题。由材料中介绍“Houses”一栏中的第二句，可知干净雪白的雪屋很快就会变脏，故选C项。 33.答案A。细节理解题。由材料中介绍“Houses”一栏中的第一句以及第三句，可知爱斯基摩人会用雪和木材来建造房子。 34.答案D。推理判断题。由材料中介绍“Furniture”一栏中的最后一句，可知那些动物的毛皮在白天会被当作座椅，在晚上会被当作床，即可知爱斯基摩人在晚上睡在那些动物的毛皮上。 35.答案A。标题归纳题。该材料主要从居所、家具和食物三个方面来介绍爱斯基摩人 ——通常，爱斯基摩人居住在用雪做的房子中，这种房子极容易变脏；他们有时会用木材来做房子，但是他们不是什么时候都可以找得到木材；爱斯基摩人的房子里没有椅子和桌子；爱斯基摩人会吃没经过烹调的肉。由此可归纳得出爱斯基摩人的生活是不容易的。B、C和D项表述与原文不符。 B 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Anna和她的妈妈在一个漂亮的花园里散步时的所见所闻以及所做所得。 36.答案C。推理判断题。由第三段园丁对男孩所说的话中，可知昨天园丁让男孩进来花园时，男孩不仅破坏了他的花，还摘了他的一些水果，由此可推断出这次园丁之所以不让男孩进花园，是觉得男孩粗鲁无礼。 37.答案B。推理判断题。由第三段园丁对男孩所说的话的“... I let you in yesterday ...”，可推断出这个男孩昨天来过这个花园，这次是他第二次来。 38.答案C。细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句，可知在Anna和她的妈妈离开之前，园丁给了她们一些美丽的花。

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