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英语写作常用短语词汇

英语写作常用短语词汇
英语写作常用短语词汇

英语写作常用短语词汇

pay/attach much attention on something

widen/broad the gap between A and B

shorten/narrow/bridge the gap between A and B

e nhance/improve one’s capability/ability (o

f doin

g something)

promote the growth/improvement/development of something

with the swift/rapid/sharp growth/improvement/development of something foster/cultivate/nurture the habit/capability/ability of doing something develop one’s interest in learning something 培养做某事的兴趣

foster/cultivate/nurture an interest培养某种兴趣

boost the efficiency of doing something 提高做某事的效率

expand one’s outlook/eyesight/view/insight 开拓视野

pose a threat/challenge to somebody 对某人构成威胁

be aware of the significance of doing something 意识到做某事的重要性

be capable of doing something = be able to do something 有能力做某事fulfill/realize/reach one’s objective/dream/goal/aim 实现梦想、目标

It is widely/broadly accepted that 据说

cherish/value one’s time 珍惜时间

So it goes without saying that 更不用说,更不用提

earn one’s bachelor degree/credits 获得学位、学分

live a fulfilled and successful life 过一种充实而又成功的生活

experience ups and downs 经历起起落落

regard/consider/treat one as one 把某人当作某人

be likely/probably to do something 很有可能做某事

be possible to do something 有做某事的可能性

acquire/attain/gain knowledge 获取知识

save one’s money and time 节约金钱和时间

enrich your experience 丰富你的经历

rise and retire early 早起早睡

be confronted/faced with something面临/面对

face up to challenge 勇敢的面对挑战

commit a crime/an offense 犯罪

well-being = happiness 幸福

attend college = go to college 上大学

attend school = go to school 上学

exploit one’s potential 挖掘某人的潜能

surf on Internet = get on Internet 上网

raise the standard of living 提高生活水平

for the sake of 为了(实现某目标)的缘故

not to mention that = not to speak of 更不用说,更不用提fulfill one’s dream = realize one’s dream 实现梦想locate a decent job 找到一份不错的工作

in terms of emotion 在感情方面

flock into 大批地涌入

threaten to me 威胁我

lower costs 降低成本

kill one’s time 消磨时间

save energy 节约能源

put out gas 释放气体

reduce emission 减排

climate change 气候变化

forest decrease 森林锐减

global warming 全球变暖

winner/loser 成功者、失败者

protect environment 保护环境

inevitable(不可避免的)

indispensable(必不可少的)

incredible(难以置信的,惊人的)

capture and store gas 捕捉和储存气体greenhouse effect/gas 温室效应、温室气体consume fossil fuels 消耗化石燃料

reduce air pollution 降低空气污染

an acquired taste 养成的爱好

put their money on the right horse 押对宝a hard/tough act to follow 望尘莫及

have ants in your pants 坐立不安

He love her from afar 他暗恋着她

Learn to fail, fail to learn 屡败屡战

put the cart before the horse 本末倒置

the apple of one’s eyes 掌上明珠

born and bred 土生土长的

under one roof 同在一个部门

I beg to differ. 不敢苟同

I am not burn yesterday. 我不是三岁小孩

All I want is peace and quiet 我想要的只是宁静

Action speaks louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩

He is born with a sliver spoon in his mouth. 他出生富裕之家do/perform/stage a disappearing/vanishing 玩消失

nurture no nature 强调后天可塑性,而不是先天性。

chair/preside a conference 主持一个会议

blow him off = dump him 放他鸽子

rain or shine 不论晴雨,无论如何

right or wrong 不管如何,不管对错

hit or miss 不论成功与否,不论成败

early and late 从早到晚

day and night 夜以继日

ups and downs 起起落落

on and off 断断续续,时不时,不时地

up and down 上上下下,前前后后,到处,来来往往back and forth 反复地,来回地

far and near 四面八方,远近,到处

all-around = all-round 全面的

hear of 听说某事或某人

hear from 收到某人的信

nearly + 数字接近

practically 实际上(口语词)

on/off campus 在校、离校

careless life 自由自在的生活

clockwise 顺时针的

anticlockwise 逆时针的

a friend of my father’s 父亲的一个朋友

a man of honesty 一个诚实的人

count me in 算我一个

count on him 指望他

best of all 最好的

best-before date 保质期

as high as 高达

as much as 几乎,多大

as well as 且,和

deposit/withdraw cash 存取款

good for you 不赖,不错,好样的,干得好out of the question 不可能,毫不可能

out of question 没问题,毫无疑问

out of work 失业

break the ice 打破尴尬

overwhelming 压倒性的,势不可挡的

in the near/oncoming future 在不久的将来a win-win game/choice 双赢的选择

to some extent/degree 在一定程度上

stiff(僵硬的)

sheer(陡峭的)

cliff(悬崖)

downtown 市区

urban 市区的

suburb 郊区

rural 农村的

四六级英语作文常用词组及短语

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高考英语作文中常用的替换词 1.individuals, characters, folks 替换( people, persons) 2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的) ,promising(有希望的) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语 ,可以有 be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.( an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most)替 换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心, many 后一定要有词。 most, if not all ,Eg. Many individuals ,if not most ,harbor the idea that同理?用. 替换 most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换 some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that) 7.affair, business, matter替换 thing 8.shared 替换 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits 10.for my part, from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11.Increasing(ly ), growing 替换 more and more(注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing。修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly 13. ?? beneficial, rewarding替换 helpful 14.shopper,client, consumer, purchaser替换 customer 15.exceedingly, extremely, intensely替换 very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable替换unnecessary,??avoidable

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1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f516208458.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面,那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children. 老年人可以找自己的朋友而不会在情感上太依赖他们的子女。

单考英语考研写作常用词汇(工作就业类)【圣才出品】

◆工作就业类 job-oriented training 职业培训 professional training 岗位培训 reemployment project 再就业工程 noble career 崇高职业 white-collar workers 白领工人 job-hopping 跳槽 probationary period 试用期 trial period 试用期 talent flow and dual-way selection 人才流动和双向选择freelance profession 自由职业 money worship 拜金主义 achieve fame and wealth 获得名利 bring one’s potentialities into full play充分发挥个人的潜力spirit of doing solid work 实干精神 excel in one’s work 工作出色 social and personal esteem社会和个人的尊重 a bread and butter issue 生计问题 living subsidy 生活补助 talent exchange 人才交流

cultivate talents 培养人才 brain drain 人才外流 optimize industrial structure 优化产业结构 cut off the overstaffed offices 精简人员 improve the comprehensive quality提高综合素质 tackle the problem of labor force employment解决劳动就业问题disadvantaged groups弱势群体 Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region西电东送 urban social security system城镇社会保障体系 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers下岗职工基本生活费 basic pensions for retirees离退休人员基本养老金 industries and enterprises in dire straits特困行业和企业 pilot project试点项目 health care reform医疗改革 surplus rural workers农村剩余劳动力 annual state budget年度国家预算 expand domestic demand and consumption扩大内需,刺激消费 bread-and-butter issue生计问题 township enterprises乡镇企业 break the iron rice bowl;abolish the system of lifetime employment打破铁饭碗

英语写作常用短语精选

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--- deal with 处理;论及 --- decide on 决定;选定 --- dedicate to 致力于 --- depend on(upon) 依靠;取决于 --- devote oneself to 献身于 --- differ from 与。。。不同 --- differ in 在。。。。。。方面不同 --- distinguish… from 把。。。与。。。区别开--- explain… to 向。。。解释 --- figure out 想出;理解 --- get along 进步 --- get behind 落后 --- hold in/back 约束;抑制(情感) --- interfere with 干涉 --- join in 加入 --- keep on(up) 坚持(做某事) --- lay off 解雇 --- look into 调查 --- major in 专修 ---point out 指出 --- prevent…from 阻止;防止 --- prohibit… from 禁止

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(冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词,考试中尽量少用!一定要用后面的词去替换前面)We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless, Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly, Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent, Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic, Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible, Say, Believe,think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude, Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover, Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged t hat, It can never be denied, it is undeniable that,It goes without saying that,It is self evident that,It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that,It comforts one to know that… ◆常见替代词汇解释 1. accelerate: 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用。 2. adequate: “足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的enough。 3. advance: 名词,“进步,发展”,用来替代文章开头经常使用的development,progress。 4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”,都可以替代reasonable。 5. cannot afford to: “不应当做”,不是我们说的“负担不起”。 6. be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”,后面接消极概念。 7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法”,比如an alternative is that… 相当于in addition(除此之外)。 8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平。 9. approach / channel: “方法,手段”,用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇,如method 等。 10. approve of something: “批准,同意”,注意不要忘记介词of。 11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视,强调”,替代pay attention to。

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(完整word版)英语作文常用高级词汇

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1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to 19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out 20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably 21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly 22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 发生:Happen, occur, take place 24 原因:Reason, factor, cause

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