2015年北京中医药大学考研真题答案考研辅导班讲解

全心全意因才思教2015年北京中医药大学考研真题答案考研辅导班讲解126.津的功能是

A．濡养脑髓B．润养肌肤

C．润养孔窍D．充养血脉

127．循行于背部的经脉是

A．肾经B．膀胱经

C．冲脉D．督脉

128.湿邪的性质和致病特点是

A．其性凝滞，易闭阻血脉B．其性属阴，易阻遏气机

C．其性黏滞，病多缠绵难愈D．其性趋下，易袭阴位

129.形成亡阴病机的因素是

A．热邪炽盛，追津外泄B．大吐大下，阴液大伤

C．燥邪侵袭，耗损津液D．温邪羁留，耗伤阴液

130.胃气虚病机的表现是

A．纳呆便溏B．脘腹胀满

C．内脏下垂D．恶心暖气

131.热盛伤津可导致的异常舌象是

A．裂纹舌B．强硬舌

C．红点舌D．糙苔

132.下列病证中，可出现腐苔的有

A．食积B．饮证

全心全意因才思教C．肺痈D．水肿

133.呃逆的病因病机是

A．寒邪客胃B．热邪客胃

C．宿食内停D．胃气衰败

134.下列证候中，可出现厌食的有

A．食积胃脘证B．血淤（瘀）胃脘证

C．肝胆湿热证D．胃火炽盛证

135.属于滑脉主病的是

A．痰饮B．实热

C．食滞D．湿阻

136.表里辨证主要是辨别

A．疾病的性质B．病位的深浅

C．邪正的盛衰D．外感与内伤

1 37．下列选项中，可出现舌红少苔、脉细数的证候有

A．肺肾阴虚证B．肝肾阴虚证

C．心肾不交证D．燥邪犯肺证

138.肝火上炎证与肝阳上亢证均可出现的症状有

A．头重脚轻B．头晕耳鸣

C．头痛易怒D．失眠多梦

139.脾阳虚证具有而寒湿困脾证不具有的表现是

A．白带清稀量多B．口淡不渴

全心全意因才思教C．完谷不化D．脘腹冷痛绵绵

140.阳明经证与阳明腑证共有的表现是

A．发热B．汗出

C．腹痛D．苔黄

141.入汤剂宜包煎的药物是

A．蛤粉B．琥珀

C．雷丸D．车前子

142.下列清热解毒药中，治疗风热表证、温病初起，常选用

A．穿心莲B．青黛

C．大青叶D．板蓝根

143．砂仁、白豆蔻皆可用治

A．痰饮喘咳B．湿阻中焦

C．脾胃气滞D．肝胃不和

144.具有行气止痛功效的药物是

‘A．檀香B．藿香

C．降香D．麝香

145.善祛风痰的药物是

A．半夏B．天南星

C．白芥子D．禹白附

146.珍珠具有的功效是

A．平肝潜阳B．安神定惊

全心全意因才思教C．明目消翳D．解毒生肌

147．鸡血藤、当归皆可用治

A．血虚证B．血淤（瘀）证

C．血寒证D．血热证

148.龟甲、鳖甲功效的共同点是

A．滋阴B．补血

C．潜阳D．退虚热

149.既能补肾助阳，又能固精缩尿的药物是

A．补骨脂B．益智仁

C．桑螵蛸D．覆盆子

150．蛇床子可用治

A．湿疹瘙痒B．寒湿带下

C．湿阻中焦D．肾虚阳痿

151.下列方剂中，组成药物含石膏、知母的是

A．玉女煎B．清骨散

C．消风散D。防风通圣散

152.下列方剂中，以君药和主要功用命名的是

A．龙胆泻肝汤B．桃核承气汤

C．半夏泻心汤D．当归补血汤

153.下列方剂中，遣药配伍寓“火郁发之”之意的是

A．普济消毒饮B．清胃散

全心全意因才思教C．凉膈散D．泻白散

154.下列方剂中，组成药物含人参、当归、酸枣仁、远志的是

A．归脾汤B．酸枣仁汤

C．天王补心丹D．补中益气汤

1 55．固涩剂的禁忌病症是

A．热病多汗B．湿热带下

C．五更泄泻D．痰饮咳嗽

156.具有固表止汗作用的方剂是

A．牡蛎散B．玉屏风散

C．生脉散D。当归六黄汤

157．下列方剂中，可用治脾不统血所致失血证的是

A．黄土汤B．固冲汤

C．归脾汤D．十灰散

158.下列选项中，属于真武汤原方加减法的是

A．腹痛者，倍芍药，加炙甘草B．下利者，去芍药，加干姜

C．呕者，去附子，加重生姜D．咳者，加五味子、细辛、干姜

159．龙胆泻肝汤中用以清热利湿的药物是

A．泽泻B．木通

C．黄芩D．车前子

160.阳虚血亏、寒凝痰滞所致的下列病症中，适宜用阳和汤治疗的是A．贴骨疽B．流注

全心全意因才思教C．痰核D．鹤膝风

161.影响痫病病机转化的关键在于

A．正气的盛衰B．气机的顺逆

C．痰邪的深浅D．淤（瘀）血的有无

162.治疗痰湿蕴肺所致咳嗽，宜选的方剂是

A．杏苏散合止嗽散B．六君子丸合杏苏二陈丸

C．桑白皮汤合涤痰汤D．二陈平胃散合三子养亲汤

163．治疗津亏热结所致噎膈，宜选的方剂是

A．沙参麦冬汤B．通幽汤

C．竹叶石膏汤D．启膈散

164．治疗肾虚不纳所致喘证，宜选的方剂是

A．金匮肾气丸合参蛤散B．生脉散合补肺汤

C．保真汤合百合囿金汤D．七味都气丸合生脉散

165．治疗肝气犯胃所致呕吐，宜选的方剂是

A．苓桂术甘汤合二陈汤B．木香顺气散合丁香柿蒂散

C．半夏厚朴汤合左金丸D．柴胡疏肝散合小半夏汤

166.腹痛属于中虚脏寒者，治疗宜选的方剂是

A．小建中汤B．良附丸

C．附子理中丸D．大建中汤

167.痴呆的常见证候是

A．气血亏虚B．痰浊蒙窍

全心全意因才思教C．淤（瘀）血内阻D．心肝火旺

168.遗精的病因病机有

A．肝气郁结B．湿热下注

C．心脾两虚D．心肾不交

169.郁证的临床表现是

A．心情抑郁，情绪不宁B．咽中如有异物梗塞

C．易怒善哭D．喃喃独语

170.头痛辨证的关键是

A．辨头痛之部位，分表里B．辨头痛之轻重，分脏腑

C．辨头痛之久暂，分虚实D．辨头痛之性质，分寒热

2016年北京中医药大学307中医综合考研复习规划

制定一份详细而合理的复习计划是考试取得成功的基本保证。中医综合的复习计划应当纳入到整个复习备考计划中综合全面地统筹安排。因为还要复习其他两门课程，进行中医综合复习的时间可能只有整个复习时间的一半左右，在制定复习计划时一定要注意计划的合理性。复习计划是否合理主要由以下几个因素决定。

1.复习内容设定的合理性

中医综合每天的复习内容应达到一定的数量，明确安排好每天的复习内容和进度，既不要感到吃力，又要照顾到时间和进度满足备考要求。即使不能明确安排每天进度，至少应当有个粗略的进度表。

2.复习方法的合理性

全心全意因才思教合理地运用学习方法，有助于提高复习的效率。虽然每个人在学习方法上都有自己的习惯和特点，但学习的基本方法却只有两个：不断重复、比较归纳。其他学习方法都与提高重复的效率和变换比较归纳的方法有关，以加强记忆。在复习过程中应充分发挥自己的学习特点和经验，针对不同的科目合理地运用学习方法，从而达到最佳的复习效果。

3.合理的休息和调整

在制定复习计划和进行复习备考的过程中，还有一个问题值得重视，即合理的休息和调整。考研复习是一个漫长的高强度的学习过程，任务繁重而时间相对较为紧张。一些考生为了赶时间，不惜放弃最起码的休息时间，结果使自己身心疲惫，复习效果还不好。合理的休息和调整是人体的基本需求，古人说“文武之道，一张一弛”，会紧张学习，又会放松休息，才会达到学习的最佳境界。考研复习虽然时间紧、任务重，没有足够的睡眠和适当的放松调整，过度疲惫的身体会首先提出罢工，很难坚持到底。

4.时间安排的合理性

充分的复习时间是取得好的复习效果的保证。时间安排的合理性主要体现在整个复习阶段的划分、每天与每周的复习时间的安排等方面。

一般来说，考研复习过程大体可以划分为三个阶段，即全面复习阶段、重点复习阶段和巩固调整阶段。全面复习阶段的主要任务是系统地复习全部六门课程，需要考生拿出足够的时间和精力投入复习，记忆和掌握大纲要求的主要内容，这是整个复习过程中最基础也是最重要的部分。这一阶段所花费的时间最长，因为考生掌握基础知识所需的时间有差异，一般在一个半月以上。重点复习阶段是在全面复习的基础上结合适当的模拟训练或自我检查，发现专业知识的弱点和盲点，并专门进行重点复习和提高，使专业知识的掌握趋于系统和完整，消除弱点和盲点，这一般需要一个月左右的时间。巩固调整阶段是在前面复习的基础上，一

全心全意因才思教方面继续巩固已掌握的知识，另一方面调整身体、心理状态，使之有充分的体力和精力投入到高强度的考试中。考研的准备时间非常珍贵，认真计划每天、每个小时的复习内容，制定一份详细的复习时间进度表，以达到最佳的复习效果。

（四）处理好三个关系

1.中医综合与政治、外语之间的关系

今年研究生初试科目只有三门，较往年又有所减少，同时中医综合在考试总分数中所占的比例却大幅度升高。在这种新的情况下，中医综合的考试成绩对总成绩具有更大的决定作用。因此，应当处理好中医综合与政治、外语复习时间安排的关系。与往年相比，今年应结合自己的外语与政治的学习水平，适当安排更多时间放在中医综合的复习上，以保证中医综合复习取得较好的效果。

2.中医综合各科目之间的关系

中医综合需要复习六门课程，知识多、内容繁杂，复习每个科目都需要花费较长的时间，容易出现复习后面忘记前面的情况，在制定复习计划时应仔细分析各门课程的特点和自己的学习情况，合理安排这六门课程的复习时段和次序，对于联系较为紧密的课程复习可以间隔进行，相互联系较少的课程则可以采取交替复习的策略。比如：一天如果有六个小时用于中医综合复习，可以用两个小时复习中基、两个小时复习中药、两个小时复习方剂，并且制定合理的复习进度，以保证六门课程的复习都能按时完成。

另外，基础专业的研究生和临床专业的研究生，在中医综合各门课程的复习中也要有所侧重，如基础专业研究生侧重点在基础课程（中医基础理论、中医诊断学、中药学、方剂学）、临床专业的考生复习侧重点在中医内科学和针灸学等临床课程。

3.复习备考与实习、工作之间的关系

全心全意因才思教参加研究生考试的多数中医专业考生在复习备考期间处于本科的临床实习期，而且实习任务也相当繁重，学习环境和学习时间常不稳定。复习与实习常常发生矛盾，在这种情况下应当采取积极的应对措施加以调和。比如，与实习所在科主任进行沟通，取得对方理解，适当减轻实习任务的数量和强度，获得更多的复习时间。另一方面，采取更有效的学习方法，提高学习的效率。

ok，今天关于北京中医药好大学307中医综合的复习就给大家讲到这里，欢迎大家常来才思教育官方网站看看，祝大家在2016年可以金榜题名。全心全意，因才思教

2015年考研英语二真题答案(完整版)

2015年考研英语二真题答案（完整版） 2015考研英语二答案 完型填空题 1 .C signal 2 .D much 3. C plugged 4. A message 5. C behind 6. A misinterpreted 7. B judged 8. D unfamiliar 9. B anxious 10. D turn 11.A dangerous 12. A hurt 13.B conversation 14. D passengers 15.C predict 16. D ride 17.A went through 18.C in fact 19.B since 20 B simple 阅读题答案 Text 1 答案 21. D offered greater relaxation than the workplace 22. B childless husbands 23. A they are both bread winners and housewives 24. C earnings 25. B division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut Text2 答案 26. C miss its original purpose 27. A the problem is solvable 28. C are in need offinancial support 29. D are inexperienced in handling issues at college

30. D colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question Text3 答案 31. A more emotional 32. C sports culture 33.D strengthen employee loyalty 34.A voices for working women 35. C companies find it to be fundamental Text4 36. B the increase of voluntary part-time jobs 37. C cannot get their hands on full-time jobs 38. B shows a general tendency of decline 39. B empolyment is no longer a precondition to get insureance 40.A 阅读新题型 41 .D Most of your fearsare unreal 42. E Think about the [resent moment 43.G There are many things to be grateful for 44.A You are not alone 45. C Pave your own unique path 翻译题 回想一下这样的经历：开车行驶在一条非常熟悉的道路上。这可能是你每天上下班的必经之路，可能是进城的旅行，亦或是回家的道路。不管是哪一种，你都了解每一个屈折拐弯之处，就像熟悉自己手背上的纹路一样。在这些所有类型的旅途中，很容易失去驾车的注意力，并且几乎不注意沿途的风景。结果，比起这段路途实际需要的时间，你的感觉是花费的时间更少。 这就是经常旅行线路效应：人们往往低估了花费在一条熟悉的路线上的时间。 这种效应是由于我们分配注意力的方式引起的。当我们旅行一条非常著名的路线时，因为我们不是非得注意太多，时间似乎流逝得更快。然后，当我们回忆起这段旅程时，因为我们没有花费太多的注意力，因此我们对之记忆地不太清楚，所以我们认为这段旅行更为短途作文 PART A 【参考范文1】 Notice In order to enrich high school students’ life in summer holiday and expand the reputation of our university, the Students Union are going to host a summer camp in our school campus and volunteers are needed. The details about this summer camp and volunteer recruitment are listed as follows. Firstly, the summer camp will begin on September 1st and it will last for ten days. Secondly, the main theme of this summer camp is “Better English, Better life” and there are various activities in this summer camp, including English-speaking contest, drama contest, sports meeting and

2015年考研英语二阅读Text1真题详解

2015年考研英语二阅读Text1真题详解 整篇文章的主题是与我们生活息息相关的内容，文章的难度不大，相比2014年英语二的阅读来说，难度稳定，这是在我们预料之中的。 第21题According to Paragraph 1,most previous surveys found that home＿＿＿(根据第一段可知，之前的调查中认为家是一个____地方)。[A] offered greater relaxation than the workplace [B] was an ideal place for stress measurement [C] generated more stress than the workplace [D] was an unrealistic place for relaxation题目中明确给出范围，所以我们只要在第一段中找答案，且要注意题目中的关键词是previous。回归第一段，不难发现文章的首句便是答案出处：A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.（新的研究显示不同于以往的绝大多数调查，人们在家比工作时的压力更大）。这句话中new、contrary to most surveys是提示词，与题目中的previous study相对应的，不难做出正确答案是[A] 第22题According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?（Damaske 认为，谁可能是最家里最快乐的？）读完题目，回到文章第二段找Damaske的观点：It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work.在家男性比女性更快乐，Another surprise is that findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents.这句话的关键词是more,它与题目中的happiest最高级是相对应的，所以解这道题的关键便是nonparents.但是对于很多同学来说，nonparents是个生词，不认识。其实大家只要上过中公考研的英语词汇课，学习过词根词缀法，这个单词就变的很简单。nonparents是由否定前缀non-+parents构成的，non-这个否定前缀表示“不无非”，所以整个单词可以译为不是父母。四个选项[A] Childless wives [B] Working mothers [C] Childless husbands [D] Working fathers，我们可以轻易选出答案C，没有孩子且是丈夫。 第23题，The blurring of working women's roles refers to the fact that＿＿。回归第三段中，找到With the blurring of roles，发现前面的句子正是对这种现象的解释：for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks.以及后面的the home front lags well behind the workplace a making adjustments for working women，指的便是女性不仅得工作赚钱，而且还得在家得忙家务，所以她们的身份是双重的。所以选[D] they are both bread winners and housewives. 第24题，The word“ moola”(Line4,Para4)most probably means＿＿这是一道词义推测题，它与前文中的marking money是近义词，答案选[C] earnings收入。 第25题The home front differs from the workplace in that＿＿。文章第5段there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no clear rewards for their labor;家务劳动不会像工作一样得到足够的奖励，而且分工也是不明确的。答案对应选项[A] division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut. 虽然有突破口、也有规律可循，但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧，要知道，

2015年考研英语二阅读理解真题及答案(阅读理解)

2015年考研英语二阅读理解真题及答案（阅读理解） Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Part A Directions： Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A， B， C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. （40 points） Text 1 A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys. People art actually more stressed at home than at work. Researchers measured people's cortisol ， which is it at stress marker， while they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge. “Further contradicting conventional wisdom， we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home，” writes one of the researchers. Sarah Damaske， In fact women say they feel better at work. She notes. “it is men not women. Who report being happier at home than at work，” Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children without， but more so for nonparents. This is why people who work outside the home have better health. What the study doesn't measure is whether people are still doing work when they' re at home， whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men， the end of the workday is a time to kick back. For women who stay home，they never get to leave the office. And for women who work outside the home， they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks. With the blurring of roles， and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace in making adjustments for working women， it' s not surprising that women are more stressed at home. But it's not just a gender thing. At work， people pretty much know what they're supposed to be doing： working， making money， doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income. The bargain is very pure： Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life-sustaining moola. On the home front， however， people have no such clarity. Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done， there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no clear rewards for their labor； they need to be talked into it， or if they' re teenagers， threatened with complete removal of 新祥旭官网https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f56210630.html,/

2015年考研英语二大作文范文word文本

3、写作方法 从2010年开始，英语(二)大作文只有两点提纲，但最好写成三段，首段描述图表，首句应写总体描述：主题(春节假期花销比例)+对象(我国某市居民)。次句应写细节描述，分别描述占比最高的新年礼物和其次的交通、聚会吃饭与其他。第二段最好写成原因列举，首句可写主题句，承上启下进行过渡。其次具体说明二至三点原因，可写为何新年礼物花销最大或交通、聚会吃饭也占据一些比例。第三段可预测图表发展趋势、进行归纳结论或提出建议措施。 4、注意事项 值得注意的是，2015年考研英语(二)答题卡出现了重大变化，一张A3纸，正面左侧为客观选择题，含完形填空、阅读A节、阅读B节，右侧为翻译。反面左侧为小作文，约20行;右侧为大作文，约20行。大作文写150-230词左右即可，无需太多。 参考范文 大作文 一、不错范文，可供改造 The pie chart above presents the different proportion of residents’ consumption in a Chinese city during Spring Festival. To be specific, the percentage of consumption on New Year’s gifts, party, traffic and others is 40%, 20% , 20% and 20% respectively. Surprisingly, the pertinent number about gifts is 40%. Isolated as the figures seem to be, they are connected to one another closely. Undoubt edly, the purpose of the graph is to showcase the diversity of residents ’ consumption during holidays in China, especially over-consumption on gifts as a frequent way of interpersonal communication. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? It’s a thought-provoking question. First and foremost, advertisements of mass media, such as radio, television and Internet, might be misleading. Plus,pertinent action taken by the government to put an end to this trend might be little and limit. Therefore, people, men and women, old and young, in mounting numbers are spending too much on holiday gift which floods everywhere. To sum up, there is an upward tendency for people these days to spend money on festival presents rather than other things, which I believe will not change in a short time. To reverse the trend is not a piece of cake, which requires a good awareness of consumption value and interpersonal communication. Only in this way can we have colorful festivals and relaxing times. (223 words)

2010-2015年考研英语二真题及答案解析

2010考研英语二真题及答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points) The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global pandemic on June 11, 2009, in the first designation by the World Health Organization of a worldwide pandemic in 41 years. The heightened alert came after an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising numbers in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere. But the pandemic is "moderate" in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general, with the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the absence of any medical treatment. The outbreak came to global notice in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to crop up in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world. In the United States, new cases seemed to fade as warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009, officials reported there was significant flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the samples tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not seasonal flu. @Zov&0 1 In the U.S., it has infected more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations. Federal health officials released Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began taking orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is available ahead of expectations. More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those initial doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not recommended for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other problems. But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group: health care workers, people caring for infants and healthy young people. Section Ⅱ Reading comprehension Part A Directions: Read the following four passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points) Text1

考研英语二写作历年真题及解析2016-2010

Mba英语二写作历年真题及解析 2016年 Section IV Writing Part A 47。Directions： Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend，Jack，wrote an email to congratulate you and ask for advice on translation。Write him a reply to 1）thank him，and 2）give you advice You should write about 100 on the ANSWER SHEET。 Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。Use Li Ming instead。 Do not write the address。（10 points） Part B 48。Directions： Write an essay based on the chart below。In your writing，you should 1）interpret the chart，and 2）give your comments。 You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET。（15 points）

Section IV Writing 47、 [参考范文] Dear Jack， Your letter of congratulations was received。Thank you for your nice words on my winning the c ontest。In the letter， you asked me about the skills to do translation，so the following are my a dvice for you。 Firstly， you should analyze the sentence structure， thus catching the meaning of the sentence。 Secondly， find the proper words to translate the meaning of the source language into the target l anguage。 Thirdly，revise your translation at least three times to check if there are any mistransl ations or missed meanings。 I hope my advice helpful。 Wish to see you soon。 Yours sincerely， Li Ming 第一段：写作内容需涵盖两点：写信目的，表明感谢来自朋友的祝贺;可以采用这样的表达方式：I’m writing to express my gratitude for your congratulation on my success in the translation contest. 第二段：写作内容应以建议为主体。在这个过程中可以把日常我们如何提高的方式写进正文，比如多加练习、多与外国人交流，多多接触国际事务等。本篇老师主要从这些方面进行论述，表达如下As regard to my experience, I would like to offer you some proposals i n this part. First and foremost, I strongly suggest you that you need to practice with painstaking effort in this field. What’s more, you had better have more communication with foreigners, which guarantees that you have a deep understanding of foreign culture. Last but not least, you are supposed to participate in some international events to accumulate a wealth of practical experience. 第三段：再次强调重申写信目的，如Thanks again and I do hope you could take my suggestions into consideration. I wish you have good luck and make a great success in your future study. 落款：Yours sincerely,特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;签名：Li Ming特别注意Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。 48、 [参考范文] Portrayed in the above pie chart is a survey of college students’ purposes of traveling。 The numb er of students who take traveling as a chance to see beautiful scenes accounts for 37%，while stu dents who would like to travel to relieve pressure from study take up 35 %。 There are several reasons behind the trend revealed in the above chart。To begin with， as the pr esent society is filled with fierce competition， most college students nowadays are under great pr essure to stand out among others or to lunch a decent job after graduation。Therefore， they tend to choose traveling as an outlet to relieve their stress。 Secondly，with the fast advancement of t he living standards of Chinese families， traveling is increasingly affordable to most college stude nts。 For this reason， students prefer to travel to see different views to enjoy themselves or to m ake some friends。 From my perspective， no matter what reason it is for， traveling is of great benefit for students 今年英语二作文的题目比较好写，因为标题和图示非常清晰明白。图表显示了某高校学生旅游目的调查, 考生分析原因的话也会很简单。下面分三段简要地说一下这三段应该怎么写。 第一段主要是描述图表。图表一目了然，数量词百分比也是大家熟悉的词汇，表述数据时，图中有四五组数据，由于字数的限制以及为了写作的便利可以突出较大比例的“欣赏风景”和“缓解压力”，注意引入百分比的表达方式。 第二段给出你的评论，主要写这种情况的原因。主要要结合图表描述的内容从两个方面写起。一方面为什么为了欣赏风景而旅行的目的占37%，另一方面为什么缓解压力会占到33%比例。 最后结尾段落可简要得出结论，这种现象并不奇怪，还将继续下去。

2015年考研英语二真命题及其规范标准答案

2015年考研英语二真题及答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text。Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and markA，B，C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1(10 points) In our contemporary culture，the prospect of communicating with-or even looking at-a stranger is virtually unbearable Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they fiddle with their phones，even without a 1 underground Its a sad reality-our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-because theres 2 to be gained from talking to the strange r standing by you. But you wouldnt know it，3 into your phone. This universal armor sends the 4 ：Please dont approach me. What is it that makes us feel we need to hide 5 our screens? One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mental coach We fear rejection，or that our innocent social advances will be 6 ascreep,We fear weII be 7 We fear weII be disruptive Strangers are inherently 8 to us，so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances To avoid this anxiety, we 10 to our phones.Phones become our security blanket，Wortmannsays.They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 . But once we rip off the bandaid，tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up，it doesnt 12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment，behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable: Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 . When Dr.Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to 15 how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 would be more pleasant if they sat on their own, the New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didnt expect a positive experience, after they 17 with the experiment, not a single person reported having been snubbed. 18 , these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those sans communication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections. Its that 20 : Talking to strangers can make you feel connected. 1. [A] ticket [B] permit [C]signall [D] record

考研英语二真题和答案

2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题 完形填空： Section I Use of English Directions: In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with - or even looking at - a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they cling to their phones, even without a 1 on a subway. It’s a sad reality - our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings- because there’s 2 to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you. But you wouldn’t know it, 3 into your phone. This universal protection sends the 4 :“Please don’t approach me.” What is it that makes us feel we need to hid 5 our screens? One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fear rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as “weird.”We fear we’ll be 7 . We fear we’ll be disruptive. Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this uneasiness, we 10 to turn our phones.“Phones become our security blanket,”Wortmann says. “They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 .” But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and ’t 12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters todo the unthinkable:“Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 . When Dr. Epley and Ms. Schroeder

2015年考研英语二真题深入解析之阅读

2015年考研英语二真题深入解析之阅读 Text1 整篇文章的主题是与我们生活息息相关的内容，文章的难度不大，相比2014年英语二的阅读来说，难度稳定，这是在我们预料之中的。 第21题According to Paragraph 1,most previous surveys found that home＿＿＿(根据第一段可知，之前的调查中认为家是一个____地方)。[A] offered greater relaxation than the workplace [B] was an ideal place for stress measurement [C] generated more stress than the workplace [D] was an unrealistic place for relaxation题目中明确给出范围，所以我们只要在第一段中找答案，且要注意题目中的关键词是previous。回归第一段，不难发现文章的首句便是答案出处：A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.（新的研究显示不同于以往的绝大多数调查，人们在家比工作时的压力更大）。这句话中new、contrary to most surveys是提示词，与题目中的previous study相对应的，不难做出正确答案是[A] 第22题According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?（Damaske 认为，谁可能是最家里最快乐的？）读完题目，回到文章第二段找Damaske的观点：It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work.在家男性比女性更快乐，Another surprise is that findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents.这句话的关键词是more,它与题目中的happiest最高级是相对应的，所以解这道题的关键便是nonparents.但是对于很多同学来说，nonparents是个生词，不认识。其实大家只要上过中公考研的英语词汇课，学习过词根词缀法，这个单词就变的很简单。nonparents是由否定前缀non-+parents构成的，non-这个否定前缀表示“不无非”，所以整个单词可以译为不是父母。四个选项[A] Childless wives [B] Working mothers [C] Childless husbands [D] Working fathers，我们可以轻易选出答案C，没有孩子且是丈夫。 第23题，The blurring of working women's roles refers to the fact that＿＿。回归第三段中，找到With the blurring of roles，发现前面的句子正是对这种现象的解释：for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks.以及后面的the home front lags well behind the workplace a making adjustments for working women，指的便是女性不仅得工作赚钱，而且还得在家得忙家务，所以她们的身份是双重的。所以选[D] they are both bread winners and housewives. 第24题，The word“ moola”(Line4,Para4)most probably means＿＿这是一道词义推测题，它与前文中的marking money是近义词，答案选[C] earnings收入。 第25题The home front differs from the workplace in that＿＿。文章第5段there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no