八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷
八年级下册第一单元复习题
一．单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
( )1. — Where will you live — I will live ________ a space station.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
( )2. There ________ an English film this evening.
A. will
B. is going to have
C. is going to be
D. will have
( )3. —What do you usually have for breakfast
—_______milk and _____eggs.
A. A little；a few
B. A little；a little
C. A few；a little few；a few
( )4. Beijing is a very beautiful city. I fell in love ____ it when I came here.
A. with
B. at
C. for
D. as
( ) the old man lives _______, he doesn’t feel _________.
A. lonely; alone
B. alone; lonely
C. alone, alone
D. lonely; lonely
( )6. They have________ work today and they’ll have________ tomorrow.
A. more；more
B. much；much
C. much；more
D. many；more ( )7. —When________ you _______here —In a month.
A. will；moving
B. do；move
C. will；move
D. did；move
( )8. There is ____ milk in this glass than in that one.
A. less
B. little
C. least
D. fewer
( )9. I _______him as soon as he _______ back.
A. will tell；will come
B. tell；will come
C. tell；comes
D. will tell；comes
( )10. He seems________. A. happilyB. happy C. happiness D. to happy
( )11. We have to wear _____ uniform to school. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )12. _______ students went to the zoo last Sunday.
A. Two hundred
B. Two hundred of
C. Hundreds C. Hundred of
( )13. Japanese companies have already made robots _______.
A. to walk and dance
B. walking and dancing
C. walk and dance
D. walked and danced
( )14. The prediction that computers will be used at home has __________.
over B. come true C. come along D. come out
( )15. —Do you think that there will be more trees in the mountain. —___
hope so. B. I hope not. ？
C. Oh, really
D. Yeah, there will be fewer trees.
二、完形填空。（共10小题，计15分）
Robots seem very new to most people. And they have a long history. The 16 one was made by a Greek inventor (发明家). You may 17 robots in some films. The robots in these 18 are stronger, faster and cleverer like people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 19 . Some people can’t look after 20 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, many of these people use a 21 to help them move around. This dog is called a guide dog.
22 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robots dogs 23 take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.
Robots are also 24 in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals 25 the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统).
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can help us in a lot of different ways.
( ) 16. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( ) 17. A. look B. watch C. look for D. see
( ) 18. A. factories B. apartments C. films D. programs
( ) 19. A. chores B. homework C. housework D. jobs
( ) 20. A. they B. their C. themselves D. them
( ) 21. A. dog B. cat C. parrot D. panda
( ) 22. A. Doctors B. Reporters C. Teachers D. Scientists
( ) 23. A. must B. might C. have to D. have to
( ) 24. A. used B. took C. made D. looked
( ) 25. A. with B. to C. from D. for
三．阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）
A
Dear Anita,
In your last letter you asked me about my plans for the future. .First, I will finish high school.
Th en I will go to college and study to be a doctor. I won’t get married right away because it takes a long time to become a doctor. I want to help sick people. I’m going to learn a lot about illness. Maybe I will find a treatment for cancer. I’ll be famous a nd I will become very rich.
After I become a successful doctor, I’ll get married. I want to marry an interesting person. For example, my wife might be an artist .We will have a wonderful life together. I think we will have one or two children. Doctors get paid quite a lot so I think we will have a nice house. We will travel a lot. I want to visit Australia, Europe, and Africa.
Are these plans, or dreams Do they sound crazy to you Write soon and tell me about
your plans.
Your friend
Josh
根据短文判断正误
wants to become a doctor. ( ) wants to get married very soon. ( )
’s wife might do interesting work..( ) wants to have a lot of children. ( )
will travel to India.
B
Do you know the movie I, Robot It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help
humans to make progress (进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control (控制)! Of course these robot s’ dream doesn’t come true.
Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
( ) 31. The story happened (发生) in _____________.
A. 2010
B. 2020
C. 2035
D. 2040
( ) 32. The phrase “depend on” in this article means ____________.
A. 依靠
B. 悬挂
C. 相信
D. 取决于
( ) 33. Spooner is a __________ and Susan is a ___________.
A. scientist; professor
B. bank clerk; police officer
C. policeman; doctor
D. police officer; scientist
( ) 34. Susan thinks that one day _____________.
A. robots can’t get o n well with humans
B. robots will help human to make progress？
C. robots will have their own thoughts
D. robots will control the world ( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article？
A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.
B. People use their robots to do everything.
C. A few robots want to get out of human’s control.？
D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
四．词汇运用（共20小题，计20分）
A．从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。每空格限填一词，每词限用一次。
36. It ________ me two hours to finish my homework every day.
37. Let’s go _________ after school.
38. There are many famous ________ in Shanghai Bund(上海滩).
39. Yang Liwei is one of the best ________ in China.
40. There _______ a big concert in our city this evening.
41. There are many _________ about the relationship(关系) between the mainland and Taiwan.
B．在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。
In some science fiction movies，people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like h 42 .They help with the housework，and do the most u 43 jobs.
Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do s____44__ jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get b___45___. But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e__46___and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different s__47___. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. We will never know what will happen in the future.
C．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
48. Maybe he wants to go _______(skate) tomorrow.
49. He makes his students________ (read) English every day.
50. It’s difficult for robots __________ (think) l ike humans.
51. I think there _______ (be) less books in the future because people will read on computers.
52. Ten years ago students ________(go) to school on foot.
53. In ten years students _______ (take) cars to go to school.
54. I need _______ (look) smart for my job interview..
55. We are now _______(try) to learn English well.
五．句型转换。（共5小题，计10分）
56. Sally played football yesterday. (改为一般将来时)
Sally ______ ________ football tomorrow.
57. I think he can finish doing the work on time.(改为同义句)
I think he will ______ ______ _______ finish doing the work on time.
58. There will be more people in our country. (改为否定句)
_______ _______ _______ more people in our country.
59. I will live in Shanghai in ten years.(就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you live in ten years？
60. Our team seems to win the game. (改为同义句)
______ _______ _______ our team will win the game.
A. 六．补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
A I also like watching sea-fish.
B. Where should we meet？
C. That’s wonderful!
D. Where are you going this weekend？
E. when do you plan to leave？
F. Do you want to join us？
G. I’ll see you then.
A: Hi, Mary. 61 .
B: Hi, Jack. I’m going to the beach with
some friends. 62
A: Yeah, that sounds fun. Which beach are
you going to？
B: We’re thinking about driving to the beach
in Qingdao. I like driving, and 63
A: That sounds great! 64
B: Well, we are setting off (出发) at about six o’clock on Friday.
A: Great! 65
61_________ 62__________ 63__________ 64___________ 65___________
七．书面表达（计15分）
写作要求：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，我们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80左右。
八年级下册英语第一单元检测题参考答案
一．单项选择
1-5 CCAAB6-10 CCADB 11-15 AACBA
二、完形填空。
16-20 ADBDC 21-25 ADBAC
三．阅读理解
26-30 TFFFF 31-35 CADBB
四．词汇运用
36. takes 37. swimming 38. buildings 39. astronauts 40. will be 41. predictions
42. humans 43. unpleasant 44. simple 45. bored 46. everywhere 47. shapes
49. read 50. to think 51. will be 52. went 53. will go 54. to look 55. trying
五．句型转换。
56. will play 57. be able to 58. There won’t be 59. Where will 60. It seems that
六．补全对话61-65 DFAEG
七．书面表达
One possible version
I like English. I want to be an English teacher in ten years. I'll teach my students as well as possible. I'll give my lessons in as much English as I can. I'll try my best to make my lessons lively and interesting. Besides, we all like listening to stories. So I'll try often to tell my students stories in English, so that they'll be interested in English and can improve their listening. I believe that I can become a good teacher.