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同义句转换

同义句转换
同义句转换

一同义词互相转换

1 alone/by oneself

We finished the work alone./by ourselves.

2 actually/in fact

Actually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.

3 also/too/as well

He’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.

4 another/one more

I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.

5 arrive in(at)/get to/reach

When she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.

6 immediately/at once/right away/right now

Run home immediately./Run home at once./Run home right away./Run home right now.

7 continue/go on

Let’s continue/go on reading the passage.

8 cost/spend/take/pay

(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for

this book.

(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this

task.

9 cross/go across

Before crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.

10 sometimes/at times

He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.

11 die/lose one’s life

Those people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.

12 now/at the moment

She is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment

13 else/other

What else/other things can you see in the picture?

14 then/at that moment/at that time

She was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.

15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for

She likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.

16 will/be going to/be about to

The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

17 want/would like

Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/

18 can/be able to/have the ability to do

Can you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?

19 visit/call on

Lin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.

20 favorite/like best

What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?

21 happen/take place

What happened?/What took place?

22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind

She can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.

23 found/establish/set up

The students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.

24 finally/at last/in the end

Finally/At last/In the end, she won the race.

25 leave/be away

He left yesterday./He has been away for a day.

26 return/give back

He hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.

return/go back

He will go back/return in a month.

27 why/what for/how come

-She cried so badly. –How come?

What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?

28 over/more than

Over/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.

29 whatever/no matter what

Whatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.

30 whenever/no matter when

Whenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.

31 walk/ go…on foot

Do you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?

32 should/ought to/be supposed to

We should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.

33 population/people

What is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?

34 quit/stop/drop/give up

My father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.

35 maybe/perhaps/may be

Maybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.

二同义词组互相转换

1 a lot of/lots of

A lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.

2 all over the world/around the world

English is spoken widely all over the world./around the world

3 not as(so)…as/less than

This book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.

4 as…as possible/as…as sb can

Run home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.

5 at risk/in danger/in trouble

The pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger

6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old

His parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.

7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks to

Because of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.

With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.

8 be careful/look out/take care

Look out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.

9 be worried about/worry about

Liu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…

He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.

11 be good at/do well in

He is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.

12 be proud of/take pride in

We are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.

13 come up with/think of/have an idea

Tome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.

14 ride a bike/go…by bike

He often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.

15 come from/be from

Where do you come from?/Where are you from?

16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happily

We had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.

17 have a pain in head/have a headache

He didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache

18 hear from/receive(get) a letter from

She is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.

19 had better do/It’s best to do

You had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.

20 how about/what about

How about/What about going skating?

21 in order to/in order that/to do/so that

He worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.

22 keep off/keep away from

Keep off /Keep away from the grass!

23 in/wear

She is in/wears a white dress today.

24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing

Trees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.

25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneself

Nobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.

26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …

John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.

27 long, long ago/once upon a time

Long, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.

28 look after well/take good care of

Thanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.

29 no longer/not …any longer

She is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.

30 shall we/Let’s..

Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.

31 take part in/join in/participate in

He took part in /joined in/participated in the match.

32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…

He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.

三同义句型互相转换

1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)

(1)He left last year.

(2)He has been away for one year.

(3)He has been away since a year ago.

(4)It is a year since he left.

(5)One year has passed since he left.

2最高级和比较级的互相转换

(1)He is the tallest student in his class.

(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.

(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.

(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.

3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)

I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.

4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换

What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!

5运用关联词语合并句子

(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.

Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.

(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.

Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.

6运用复合句和不定式互相转换

(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.

(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.

7运用不同的句式结构互相转换

(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go

shopping, and so do her friends.

(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his

homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.

(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.

(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who

gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.

8用it做形式主语互相转换

(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.

(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.

四实战演练

1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.

People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.

2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.

Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.

3She lives alone.

She lives ________ __________.

4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.

________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.

5 But it took her a long time to find out.

But she ______ a long time _______ out.

6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.

Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.

7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.

8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.

Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.

9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.

Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.

10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.

When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.

11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.

12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.

When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.

13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.

14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.

Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.

15 He was different from other children.

He was _______ the ______ as other children.

16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.

Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.

17 I teach something to air hostesses.

Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.

18 The world is full of variety.

The world is ________ _________ variety.

19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.

He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.

20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.

You _______ ______ take a car in the area.

21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.

But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.

22 Beijing will be rainy.

There will be _______ ________ Beijing.

23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people

over the country.

Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.

24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.

But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.

25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.

Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.

26 We call this mark “watermark”.

This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.

27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.

They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.

28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.

The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.

29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.

We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.

30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.

It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.

31 He was unable to walk any more.

He ______ _______ walked.

32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.

The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.

33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.

China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.

34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.

He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.

35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.

It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.

36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.

A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.

37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?

_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?

38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.

Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.

39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.

Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.

40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.

I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.

41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.

Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.

42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.

At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.

43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.

I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.

44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.

Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.

45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.

________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.

46 She bought me many presents.

She bought many presents ______ ______.

47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.

The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.

48 They all agreed with me.

They all ______ yes ________ me.

49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.

Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.

50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.

The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.

51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either.

_______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.

52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.

53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.

54 What a serious thing a promise is!

_________ _______ a promise is!

55 They only want to win.

They want _______ _______ to win.

56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.

Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.

57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.

It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.

58 What do you think of the music?

_______ do you ________ the music?

59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.

Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.

60 How about playing basketball with us?

________ ________ playing basketball with us?

61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.

62 The rain was heavy yesterday.

It ______ _______ yesterday.

63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.

I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.

64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.

Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.

65 He can finish the work easily.

66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.

He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.

67 Walking after meals is very helpful.

_______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.

68 Actually, we have been friends for long.

________ _______, we have been friends for long.

69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.

Our coats have a lot _______ ________.

70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.

Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.

71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.

However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.

72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.

I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.

73 She was glad she kept her promise.

She was glad _________ ________ her promise.

74 The princess told the frog to leave.

The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.

75 We had a great time going on a picnic.

We _______ ________ going on a picnic.

76 I shall do whatever you please.

I shall do ______ ________ what you please.

77 I’m from China.

My _________ is _________.

78 How long is the classroom?

_________ is the _______ of the classroom?

79 I am the owner of the dictionary.

The dictionary ________ _________ me.

80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.

I _______ ________ see her again.

答案:1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after

15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order

28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most 35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to

同义句转换 综合语法练习

1【预测点5】俗语 考点1:stone deaf 例如:The old man is stone deaf . =The old man can’t hear anything . 【温馨提示】stone deaf的意思是“completely deaf(完全聋的)”. 考点2:in hot water 例如:He is in hot water .=He is in trouble . 【温馨提示】in hot water 的意思是“有麻烦”;相当于in trouble. 考点3:go bananas 例如:I am going bananas .=I am becoming mad . 【温馨提示】go bananas 的意思是“发疯”. 考点4:eat one’s words 例如:You are wrong; please eat your words .=You are wrong; please take back what you said. 【温馨提示】eat one’s words的意思是“收回所说过的话”. 考点5:white elephant 例如:They are white e lephants and I don’t need them . =They are useless things and I don’t need them . 【温馨提示】white elephant 的意思是“大而无用的东西”. 考点6:beat the air 例如:To argue with him is beating the air .=To argue with him is wasting time . 【温馨提示】beat the air 的意思是“徒劳;白费力气”. 考点7:go up in the air 例如:My parents went up in the air when they saw the dirty room . =My parents became very angry when they saw the dirty room . 【温馨提示】go up in the air 的意思是“十分恼火”;英语表达是“become very angry”. 考点8:bad egg 例如:Don’t make friends with him . He is a bad e gg . =Don’t make friends with him .He is a bad man . 【温馨提示】bad egg 的意思是“卑鄙小人”. 考点9:bag of bones 例如:He couldn’t carry it because he was a bag of bones. =He couldn’t carry it because he was a very thin person . 【温馨提示】bag of bones的意思是“骨瘦如柴”;英文解释是“very thin person”. 考点10:fall off one’s chair 例如:I nearly fell off my chair when I heard this .=I was very surprised when I heard this . 【温馨提示】fall off one’s chair的意思是“大吃一惊”;英语中对应的解释是be very surprised. 考点11:as different as chalk and cheese 例如:They are twins, but they are as different as chalk and cheese. =They are twins , but they are quite different. 【温馨提示】as different as chalk and cheese 的意思是“截然不同”. 考点12:as blind as a bat 例如:He is as blind as a bat .=He can’t see anything . 【温馨提示】as blind as a bat的意思是“有眼无珠”. 考点13:as dry as a bone 例如:I am as dry as a bone.=I am very thirsty. 【温馨提示】as dry as a bone 的意思是“干极了”;英文解释为completely dry .

六年级英语句型转换 汇总

小学六年级英语句型转换汇总 1、This is my English book.(变成复数) 2、My father is an engineer. (对画线部分提问) 3、His football is on the bed. (对画线部分提问) 4、I do my homework on Sunday (改成否定句) 5、She is play basketball on the playground.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) 6、He can keep the book as long as you need. (对画线部分提问) 7、Which is the way to the office building?(写出同义句) 8、How old are you?(根据实际回答问题) 9、I ever saw a traveller.(改为一般疑问句) 10、He came here by plane.(对划线部分提问) 11、She is from France(对划线部分提问) 12、Tt is my first time to Xi’an. (改成否定句) 13、The weather was OK. (改为一般疑问句) 14、My trip to Xi’an was great. (对画线部分提问) 15、We can see beautiful flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) 16、I can see green trees in the picture. (对划线部分提问) 17、Was the weather bad?(做出否定回答) 18、I have some beautiful photos of the city. (改为一般疑问句)

英语同义词句型转换

一同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself We finished the work alone./by ourselves. 2 actually=in fact Actually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3 also=too=as well He’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well. 4 another=one more I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes. 5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach When she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6 iat once=right now Run home at once=Run home right now. 7 continue/go on Let’s continue/go on reading the passage. 8 cost=spend=take=pay (1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book. (2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task. 9 cross=go across Before crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10 sometimes/=t times He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times. 11 die/=ose one’s life Those people died/lost their lives during the earthquake. 12 now/at the moment She is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=other What else/other things can you see in the picture? 14 then=t that moment/at that time She was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for She likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much. 16 will/be going to/be about to The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17 want/would like Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/ 18 can/be able to/have the ability to do Can you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library? 19 visit/call on Lin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week. 20 favorite/like best What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best? 21 happen/take place What happened?/What took place?

九种英语同义句转换

运用同义词(组)进行转换 用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换,注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如: 1. That day we could see flowers here and there. That day we could see flowers __________. 答案:everywhere 解析:everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。 2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school. The teacher always______ _____the children well in the school. 答案:looks after 解析:take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。 2运用反义词(组)的否定式进行转换 即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思,主要考查学生对反义词(词组)的积累和换位思维的能力。如: 1. It’s clear that this v isit is different from last time. It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time. 答案:same as 解析:be different from意为“与……不同”;the same as意为“与……相同”,其否定式与be different from同义。

2. I think wealth is less important than health. I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health. 答案:为don’t,more 解析:less important的意思是“没有(不及)……重要”;more important的意思是“(比)……更重要”,该结构与not连用,则表示“不比……更重要”。 另外,有的反义词即使不与否定词连用,而只需改变句子结构也可构成同义句。如: He lent some money to his friend. He friend ___ some money ___ him. 答案为borrowed,from 解析:borrow…from...意为“向……借……”;lend…to...意为“把……借给……”。两个结构意思相反,但若变换“借出者”与“借入者”的位置,则可转换为同义句。 3运用不同语态进行转换 即运用主动语态与被动语态的变化来转换同义词,但此时要特别注意时态、动词一致性。如: 1. Everyone should give back his library books on time. Library books should____ ____ ____ on time. 答案:be given back 解析:被动句中含有情态动词should,因此助动词用be。

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人教版英语同义句句型转换附练习及答案 TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-

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5.我把门打开你不介意吧? Do you mind if I open the door? Do you mind my opening the door? 6.他每天花1小时做作业。 It takes him an hour to do his homework every day. He spends an hour (in) doing his homework every day. He spends an hour on his homework every day. 7.自从1992年以来上海发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1992. There have been great changes in Shanghai since 1992. Shanghai has changed a lot since 1992. 8.她的父亲去世5年了。 Her father died five years ago. Her father has been dead for five years. It is five years since her father died. (这里用It has been five years亦可。) 9.我没有钢笔和铅笔。 I have no pens and no pencils. I have neither pens nor pencils. I have no pens or pencils. (no = not any,所以可用not any代替no)

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