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2018_2019学年高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_2巩固检测试题新人教版必修1

2018_2019学年高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_2巩固检测试题新人教版必修1
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_2巩固检测试题新人教版必修1

Unit 5 Learning about Language

Ⅰ.用适当的关系词填空

1.I won't forget the night __when__ I got lost in the mountain.

2.He at last explained to us the reason __why__ he refused our offer.

3.This is a position __that/which__ most of us want to get.

4.After graduation I would like to get a job __where__ I can use what I have learnt at school.

5.At the moment __when__ he was announced to have won in the election,Putin couldn't keep back his tears.

6.The teacher told Mary to tell us the way __that__ she enriched her English vocabulary.

7.The man with __whom__ our headmaster is shaking hands is a famous professor.

8.We got to know each other in the village school __where__ I volunteered to work for two years.

9.Last year I paid a visit to the college in __which__ I had spent four years.

10.I treasure the days __that/which__ I spent with my pen friends in his country.

Ⅱ.用“介词+关系代词”填空

1.The car __for which__ he paid 18,000 yuan got burnt in an accident.

2.I searched carefully and found the hole __through which__ the mouse came into my room.

3.This is the reason __for which__ he failed to attend my birthday party.

4.I have lost my glasses, __without which__ I can't see clearly.

5.The person __from whom__ the farmers learned a lot is an expert in farming.

6.This is the book __to which__ he devoted all his energy.

7.It is surprising that he has forgotten the person __with whom__ he drank last night.

8.The cane (手杖) __with which__ the old man supports himself when walking is made of steel.

9.For several days,my telephone rang at 5 a.m., __at which__ I was sleeping.

10.He has three sons, two __of whom__ are famous scholars.

Ⅲ.单句语法填空

1.—Where did you find Tom?

—It was in the house __where__ I lived last year.

解析:考查定语从句。由语境知答语是个强调句的省略句,补充完整为:It was in the house where I lived last year that I found Tom.。被强调部分是地点状语in the house,后接定语从句,live是不及物动词,不需要接宾语,where在定语从句中作地点状语。

2.I shall never forget the years __when__ I lived in the country with the farmers, __which__ has a great effect on my life.

解析:考查定语从句。第一个空引导定语从句修饰years,又在从句中作时间状语;第二个空引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。

3.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person __to__ whom she could turn for help.

解析:句意:在漆黑的街道上,没有一个她能求助的人。turn to sb.for help“向某人求助”,这是一个固定句式,person为先行词,定语从句部分中she为主语,whom作turn to的宾语,该句to放在了关系代词的前面,关系代词只能用whom。本句的正常语序为“In th e dark street, there wasn't a single person whom she could turn to for help”。

4.I don't like the way __that__ he treated the old.

解析:考查关系词的使用。定语从句缺少状语。先行词way以in the way的形式在从句中作方式状语。当“way”表示“方式、方法”在句中作先行词,后被一个定语从句修饰时,引导定语从句可用that,也可用in which,或什么都不用。

5.(2016·天津卷,9改编)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, __when__ the weather may be better.

解析:考查定语从句。句意:我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期,那时天气可能会更好。使用定语从句,先行词是next week,定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语和表语,缺少时间状语。故填关系副词when。

6.When she was a small girl, her mother arranged for her to have extra classes on Saturday __where__ piano lessons are taught.

解析:考查定语从句。先行词为classes,定语从句piano lessons are taught不缺宾语或主语,所以先行词应该作状语,表地点用where。

7.Is this the school __where__ you studied twelve years ago?

解析:考查定语从句。句意:这就是你十二年前就读的那所学校吗?本句中先行词为the school,定语从句中缺少地点状语,故用where,相当于in which。

8.“We went through a period __when__ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.”said Mo Yan.

解析:考查定语从句的关系词。先行词是period,定语从句中不缺少主语或宾语,因此period应该在定语从句中作状语,与介词的搭配是in the period,相当于when。

9.Can you think of a situation __where__ this expression can be used?

解析:考查关系代词的选用。在这个定语从句中this expression can be used不缺少主语和宾语,所以不可以填which和that或省略,因此断定定语从句中缺少状语,where 相当于in a situation。

10.We all want to know the reason __why__ you left without a word.

解析:考查定语从句。why=for which,引导reason后的定语从句,在从句中作状语。句意:我们都想知道你不辞而别的原因。

语篇分析在高中英语完型教学中的应用

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