大学英语听力教程2原文.doc
第一部分
1.Woman: This is my family. I'm married. My husband's name
is Bill. We have two children — a boy and a girl.
Our little girl is six years old, and our little boy
is four. Jennie goes to kindergarten, and Aaron goes
to nursery school. My father lives with us. Grandpa's
great with the kids. He loves playing with them and
taking them to the park or the zoo.
2.Man: This is a picture of me and my three sons. We're at
a soccer game. Orlando is twelve, Louis is ten, and
Carlos is nine. All three of them really like sports.
Orlando and Louis play baseball. Carlos is into
skating.
3.Man: This is my wife June, and these are my three children.
Terri on the right is the oldest. She's in high
school. She's very involved in music. She's in the
orchestra. Rachel — she's the one in the middle —
is twelve now. And this is my son Peter. He's one
year older than Rachel. Rachel and Peter are both
in junior high school. Time really flies. June and
I have been married for twenty years now.
4.Woman: This is a picture of me with my three kids. The girls,
Jill and Anne, are both in high school. This is Jill
on the right. She'll graduate next year. Anne is two
years younger. My son Dan is in college. It seems
like the kids are never home. I see them for dinner
and sometimes on Saturday mornings, but that's about
it. They're really busy and have a lot of friends. 第二部分
John: It's super, Mary. It's just what I wanted.
Mary: Well, I know you said your old calculator was no good any more.
John: Well, it wasn't that it was no good. It just wouldn't do all the things I need to do at work.
And it certainly wouldn't remember telephone
numbers for me like this one.
Mary: I suppose you're going to start putting in
numbers straightaway.
John: I've put in one while we've been chatting. I've put in our solicitor's number. You know how
often I need to call him on company contracts.
Mary: So what others are you going to put in?
John: Well, number one. Accountant, I think. Mary: The company's accountant?
John: Yes. Now just let me put in the number. That's it.
Mary: And number two, the bank.
John: OK. Bank. Now, that's 345674. Oh ... And number 3, the doctor.
Mary: Yes. His number's, er, let me think. 76763. And then the dentist, of course.
John: What's that? Number 4, isn't it? Dentist. Mary: Yes, the number's 239023. I remember, because
I rang yesterday about Robbie's appointment. John: That's fine. And now — the garage. 757412. Mary: And then how about the station number? You're always hunting around for that in a panic. John: Yes, you're right. What is the number anyway? Mary: Oh, I can't remember. I'll just look it up in the telephone directory.
John: All right. Now, number 7, the flower shop, I think. Yes, florist. And that's 989024. Oh, I
mustn't forget the new London office number.
So that's number 8, new London office. Mary: John, here's the station number. 546534. John: 546534. Thanks. Now that was number 6 on my list.
Mary: How far have you got now?
John: Well, I've added a couple more. The next one will be 9.
Mary: What about Bill and Sue?
John: No, I can always remember their number. But I always have to look up John and Jane's number.
What is it?
Mary: John and Jane ... John and Jane ... I know, 21463.
John: OK. 21463. John and Jane. And one more perhaps? Mary: The hairdresser?
John: Why do I need the hairdresser's number? No, I thought this was my pocket calculator. Oh, I
tell you one number we do need quite often —
the sports club!
Mary: the sports club!
John: Great minds think alike! OK, number 10. Sports Club. And that's —
Mary: 675645.
John: 675645. Well that's enough for the moment, I think. Now, as it's my birthday, what about
taking me out for a meal?
Mary: I don't think I can remember the telephone number of our favorite restaurant!
第三部分
Josephine: We did feel far more stability in our lives, because you see ... in these days I think
there's always a concern that families will
separate or something, but in those days
nobody expected the families to separate.
Gertrude: Of course there may have been smoking,
drinking and drug-taking years ago, but it
was all kept very quiet, nobody knew anything
about it. But these days there really isn't
the family life that we used to have. The
children seem to do more as they like whether
they know it's right or wrong. Oh, things are
very different I think.
Question: What was your parents' role in family life? Josephine: Well, my mother actually didn't do a
tremendous amount in the house, but she did
do a great deal of work outside and she was
very interested, for example, in the Nursing
Association collecting money for it. We had
somebody who looked after us and then we also
had someone who did the cleaning.
Gertrude: Well, we lived in a flat, we only had three rooms and a bathroom. Father worked on the
railway at Victoria Station and my mother
didn't work, obviously. My father's wage I
think was about two pounds a week and I
suppose our rent was about twelve shillings
a week, you know as rent was - I'm going back
a good many years. We didn't have an easy
life, you know and I think that's why my
mother went out so much with her friends. It
was a relief for her, you know really.
Question: Did you have a close relationship with your parents?
Josephine: In a sense I would say not very close but we,
at that time, didn't feel that way, we didn't
think about it very much I don't think. I
think today people are much closer to their
parents and talk about everything, which we
didn't. Then, of course, we used to play a
lot of games, because we didn't have a
television or even a radio and we would play
games in the evenings rather than have
conversation, I think.
Question: Was there more discipline in families in
those days?
Josephine: Oh yes, I do think so, yes. We were much more
disciplined and we went about as a family and
it wasn't until I was probably about 18
before I would actually go out with any
friends of my own.
Statements:
1. Seventy years ago young people often smoked and drank in front of others.
2. Apart from a great deal of work outside, Josephine's mother also looked after her children and did the cleaning in the house.
3. Gertrude's father earned two pounds a week.
4. Gertrude's family had to pay ten shillings a week for their flat.
5. Young people seventy years ago deeply felt that they did not have a very close relationship with their parents.
6. Nowadays people are much closer to their parents and talk about everything to them.
第五部分
Woman: Well, my brother was six years younger than I, and er, I think that when he was little I was
quite jealous of him. I remember he had beautiful
red curls (mm) ... my mother used to coo over
him. One day a friend and I played, erm, barber
shop, and, erm, my mother must have been away,
she must have been in the kitchen or something
(mm) and we got these scissors and sat my brother
down and kept him quiet and (strapped him
down) ... That's right, and cut off all his curls,
you see. And my mother just was so upset, and
in fact it's the first ... I think it’s one of
the few times I've ever seen my father really
angry.
Man: What happened to you?
Woman: Oh ... I was sent to my room for a whole week you know, it was terrible.
Man But was that the sort of pattern, weren't you close to your brother at all?
Woman: Well as I grew older I think that er I just ignored him ...
Man: What about ... you've got an older brother too, did ... were they close, the two brothers? Woman: No, no my brother's just a couple of years older than I ... so the two of us were closer and we
thought we were both very grown up and he was
just a ... a kid ... so we deliberately, I think,
kind of ignored him. And then I left, I left home
when he was only still a schoolboy, he was only
fifteen (mm) and I went to live in England and
he eventually went to live in Brazil and I really
did lose contact with him for a long time.
Man: What was he doing down there?
Woman: Well, he was a travel agent, so he went down there to work ... And, erm, I didn't, I can't even
remember, erm sending a card, even, when he got
married. But I re ... I do remember that later
on my mother was showing me pictures of his
wedding, 'cause my mother and father went down
there (uh huh) to the wedding, and er, there was
this guy on the photos with a beard and glasses,
and I said,"Oh, who's this then?" 'cause I
thought it was the bride's brother or something
like this (mm) ... and my mother said frostily,
"That ... is your brother!" (laughter)
Questions for memory test:
1. According to the passage, how many brothers does the lady have?
2. When the sister saw her mother coo over her younger brother, how did she feel?
3. What's her father's reaction when he got to know that the sister had cut off her younger brother's hair?
4. How old was her younger brother when she left home?
5. Where did her brother eventually live?
6. Who was the guy on the photos with a beard and glasses?
第二单元
第一部分
When parents make a lot
of rules about their
children's behavior, they
make trouble for
themselves. I used to spend
half my time making sure my
rules were obeyed, and the
other half answering
questions like "Jack can get
up whenever he likes, so why
can't I?" or "Why can't I
play with Angela? Jack's mum
doesn't mind who he plays
with" or "Jack can drink
anything he likes. Why can't
I drink wine too?"
Jack's mum, I decided,
was a wise woman. I started
saying things like "Of
course, dear. You can drink
as much wine as you like" and
"No, I don't mind how late
you get up" and "Yes, dear,
you can play with Angela as
often as you like."
The results have been
marvelous. They don't want
to get up late any more,
they've decided they don't
like wine, and, most
important, they've stopped
playing with Angela. I've
now realized (as Jack's mum
realized a long time ago)
that they only wanted to do
all these nasty things
because they weren't
allowed to.
第二部分
Radio presenter: G ood afternoon. And welcome to our midweek phone-in. In today's program we're going to concentrate on personal problems. And here with me in the studio I've got Tessa Colbeck, who writes the agony column
in Flash magazine, and Doctor Maurice Rex, Student Medical Adviser at the University of Norfolk.
T he number to ring with your problem is oh one, if you're outside London, two two two, two one two two. And we have our first caller on the line, and it's Rosemary, I think, er calling from Manchester. Hello Rosemary.
Rosemary: H ello.
Radio
presenter:
H ow can we help you, Rosemary?
Rosemary: W ell, it's my dad. He won't let me stay out after ten o'clock at night and all my
friends can stay out much longer than that.
I always have to go home first. It's really
embarrassing …
Tessa: H ello, Rosemary, love. Rosemary, how old are you dear?
Rosemary: I'm fifteen in two month's time.
Tessa: A nd where do you go at night —when you go out?
Rosemary: J ust to my friend's house, usually. But everyone else can stay there much later
than me. I have to leave at about quarter
to ten.
Tessa: A nd does this friend of yours … does she live near you?
Rosemary: I t takes about ten minutes to walk from her house to ours.
Tessa: I see. You live in Brighton, wasn't it?
Well, Brighton's …
Rosemary: N o. Manchester … I live in Manchester.
Tessa: O h. I'm sorry, love. I'm getting mixed up.
Yes, well Manchester's quite a rough city,
isn't it? I mean, your dad …
Rosemary: N o. Not really. Not where we live it isn't.
I don't live in the City Center or anything
like that. And Christine's house is in a
very quiet part.
Tessa: C hristine. That's your friend, is it?
Rosemary: Y eah. That's right. I mean, I know my dad
gets worried but it's perfectly safe.
Maurice: R osemary. Have you talked about this with
your dad?
Rosemary: N o. He just shouts and then he says he won't
let me go out at all if I can't come home
on time.
Maurice: W hy don't you just try to sit down quietly
with your dad —sometime when he's relaxed
- and just have a quiet chat about it? He'll
probably explain why he worries about you.
It isn't always safe for young girls to go
out at night.
Tessa: Y es. And maybe you could persuade him to
come and pick you up from Christine's house
once or twice.
Rosemary: Y es. I don't think he'll agree to that, but
I'll talk to him about it. Thanks.
第三部分
1. Discipline needs to be there in a certain amount but too
much of it can be a bad thing I think and I certainly do get too much of it occasionally.
2. I think talking to them, trying to explain why you're upset,
what it is they have done wrong is better than hitting them, because if you hit them they learn to hit other things, other people, you, and I don't think that is a solution to anything.
3. My experience as, as, as a mother now is you can, you can
talk with a child very much and, and the child is going to understand much more than you believe, even if it is a one-year-old or two-years-old child. And I think it's um it's a very bad thing punishing children, because it remains being er an awfully er dark experience, and so it was it
for me too, because when I'm thinking about my parents I can't help thinking about these days where they punished me.
4. I wouldn't be as strict as my dad was, definitely not, cos
I don't think that works. That only makes you rebel.
5. Well, there's smacking and smacking. I don't at all agree
with beating a child, but I do think sometimes a quick, short smack on the hand or arm is better than a long drawn-out moan. It's quick and the child understands it.
6. I can't really defend it when I, when I hit my child, I don't
do it often but something about it makes me think that it's not … a terrible thing to do. I mean, what are the
alternatives? You can shout at your child, you can try to sit down and reason with your child, which is incredibly difficult if you're trying to talk to a two-year-old. Or what else can you do? You can send them out of the room, you can send them up to their r oom, you can not let them …
have any pudding for the dinner, or something, but I mean to me a little spank, to me it's quick, it's honest, it's physical, but having said all that I still try not to do it.
第五部分
Louisa : She doesn't let me watch that much TV after school, which is really annoying because most of my friends watch Home and Away and Neighbors bu t I only get to watch one of them. I sometimes don't — I mean I think that's really unfair so sometimes I just watch both anyway.
Mother : First and foremost, Louisa watches a fair amount of television whether she thinks she's deprived or not,
she must watch at least
45 minutes per day. And
when I'm not around you
know I know the child
sneaks in a fair amount
more than that. So she
gets in a fair amount of
television, certainly
on the weekends. But I
am of the opinion that
television, very very
very few programs will
teach them anything.
And I think when a child
is under your care for
18 years it's the
parents'
responsibility to make
sure that the input is
of value, and I don't
think television, much
television is of any
value at all, I think
reading a book and
doing her piano
lessons are far more
valuable than watching
crummy American soap
operas.
Questions for memory test:
1. How many TV plays are mentioned?
2. For how long a time does Louisa watch TV per day?
3. Does Louisa try to get more time to watch TV?
4. Which activities does Louisa's mother think are
far more valuable?
My parents gave me a lot of free time. After dinner, during the week when I was say even 15 years old they would let me go out until ten o'clock and they would never ask where I went.
I would smoke cigarettes and drink beer, at 15 years old I would hang out in the ... in the local pubs and these were type of things that I don't think were too good for me at that time. I think my parents should have, you know, maybe at least showed an interest as to where I was going. They never even asked where I was going and they, they gave me a lot of free time, and I think that they, they felt that this was a thing that was being a good parent. But I think that teenagers are very naive, and I was as a teenager very naive, and I think I could have used a little more direction from them. These days a lot of parents think they should be lenient with their children, they should let them grow and experience on their own. And I think that's what my parents were doing, I think there's a Biblical saying "Spare the rod, spoil the child" and I think that really applies. And I think you need to direct especially young people. They can be thrown into such a harsh world, especially if you live in a city. I lived in a very small village and it was still a rough crowd that I found in that village. And my parents never asked questions,
and if they only knew they would
be shocked.
State
ments:
1. When the boy was 15 years
old, he could stay out
until ten o'clock.
2. At the age of 15, the boy was
not allowed to
smoke cigarettes or drink
beer.
3. The boy thought his parents
were very good because they
gave him a lot of free time.
4. The boy lived in a very
crowded city.
第三单元
第一部分
House agent: … right, if you'd just come this way.
Woman: T hank you.
Man: Y es.
House agent: E r… on the right here we have the … er … the bathroom, which as you can see is fully … fully
fitted. If we just move forward now, we … er …
com e into the er … main … main bed-sitting room
here. And… er … on the left are dining room table
and chairs.
Woman: O h yes.
Man: Y es.
House agent: A nd er… straight ahead of us … um … foldaway double bed and mattress, which I think you'll
agree is quite a novel idea.
Man: O h yes.
House agent: A nd then… um… to …
Woman: B ehind the armchair.
House agent: Y es, behind the armchair. To our right, um … in the corner there, a fitted wardrobe. And another
one on my left here.
Woman: O n either side of the bed?
House agent: Y es, that's right. That's right, so you can put all your … er … night attire or what… whatever
you like in there.
Man: Y es, that's good.
House agent: T hen, there … the … we have the sofa here … er …
in front of the … um … the window.
Man: O h yes.
House agent: E r … so there's plenty of light coming through into the room and as you can see there's a nice
view through the windows there.
Woman: N o curtains, though.
House agent: N o curtains, but we've got roller blinds.
Woman: O h.
House agent: Y es, they're nice and straight forward. No
problems about that — don't have to wash them
of course. And … um … on the left of the … er …
sofa there, you can see nice coffee tables.
I f … if we move straight a … st raight ahead,
actually, into the … er … the kitchen you can
see that um … on my left here we've got a washing
machine, tumble dryer and … um … electric cooker …
Woman: O h,yes.
Man: M mm.
House agent: A ll as you can see to the most modern designs.
A nd there um… on the other side of the kitchen…
um… refrigerator there in the… in the corner.
Man: O h yeah, yes.
Woman: O h, what a nice little cubbyhole! Yes, very neat. House agent: Y es. Well… um… I don't know whether you've got any questions. That's it of course.
Woman: W ell, could… could we perhaps see the bathroom, because we… we didn't see that?
House agent: O K, yes, yes. Let's… um… let's go on out of here and… um… end up in the bathroom …
第二部分
1.My dream house would be a canal boat. I'd like to wake up every
morning and see the water. Erm, I'd paint it bright red, and it would have a little roof-garden for all my pot-plants.
2. My ideal house would be modern, ermm, it would be made of bricks,
and it would have white pillars outside the front door. And it would be detached … oh yes, it would have a garage.
3. My ideal home would be to live in a cottage in a small village
by the sea. Er, somewhere like Cornwall, so it's unspoilt and there are cliffs and trees around.
4. I think if I could have any sort of house, I'd like one of those
white-walled villas in Spain. (It'd) Be marvelous to be able to just fall out of bed and into the sea first thing in the morning.
(It'd) Be absolutely great. All that heat. Marvelous.
5. I've always wanted to live in a really big house in the country,
a big family house with, erm … at least two hundred years old, I
think, with a big garden, and best of all I'd like to have a dry-stone wall around the garden. I've always loved dry-stone walls.
6. D'you know, I may sound daft but what I've always wanted to do
is live somewhere totally isolated, preferably somewhere enormous like a castle or something, you know, right out in … by the sea or even sort of in a little island, on an island, you know, out at sea, where you have to get there by a boat or something, where it's cut off at high tide. I think it'd be really great.Questions:1.
According to the first speaker, in what color would her dream house be painted?
2. Where would she put all her pot-plants?
3. In the second speaker's opinion, what would there be outside the front door of his ideal
house?
4. What would there be around the third speaker's ideal home?
5. When the fourth speaker got up in the morning, what would he do first?
6. What is Spain famous for?
7. According to the fifth speaker, what would she like to have around the garden of her dream
house?
8. How should one get to the last speaker's ideal house?
第三部分
Wendy Stott: O h hello. (Hello.) My name's Wendy Stott. Did the estate agent ring you and tell you I was coming? House owner: O h yes, yes I was expecting you. Do come in. (Thank you.) Have you had the particulars and
everything? Did the estate agent give you, you
know, all the details?
Wendy Stott: O h yes. Yes I have, and I was rather interested;
that was why I came round this afternoon. You seem
to have decorated quite recently …
House owner: Y es, oh, yes, it was decorated last year. Now this is the … this is the kitchen.
Wendy Stott: Y es … er … What kit chen equipment are you leaving behind or are you going to take it all?
House owner: W ell, you know it rather depends on what I end up buying. I've got something in mind at the
moment but as you know these things can take ages
(Yes.) but the place I'm going to has no gas so
I'll probably be leaving this stove, this oven
here.
Wendy Stott: I s it ... is it quite new? Have you had it long? House owner: O h, no, not long. It's about five or six years old. (I see.) I've found it very reliable but I
shall be taking that fridge but you can see
everything else. It's a fully fitted kitchen …Wendy Stott: Y es, what about the dishwasher … um … is that a dishwasher under the sink?
House owner: N o, no, that's a washing machine, I shall be taking that, yes, I will, but there is plumbing
for a washing machine. (Right.)
Wendy Stott: I s the gas cooker the only gas appliance you've got?
House owner: N o, no, there is a gas fire but I don't use it very much; it's in the main room, the lounge. Wendy Stott: O h. Right. That seems fine.
House owner: W ell, then across here if you'd like to come in with me, this is the sitting room. (Oh. Yes.) Well
you can see for yourself it is really.
Wendy Stott: O h I like the windows, right down to the floor, that's really nice …
House owner: Y es, yes, they are nice. It's got a very pleasant view and there's a balcony you can sit out on in
the summer. (Yes, it's a nice view.) Yes, it is
nice. Now then across here this is the smallest
bedroom; (Yes.) there are three rooms, this is
the smallest and it's no more really than a box
room but of course you can get a bed in. Wendy Stott: Y ou could make it into a study. It would be more useful I think.
House owner: Y es, well I think somebody else has got this room as a study. Then this… this is the second bedroom.
(Yes.) As you can see it's got a fitted cupboard
and those shelves there they are also fitted. Wendy Stott: H ave you got an airing cupboard anywhere? House owner: O h. Yes, there's one in the bathroom. I'll show you that in a moment. (Oh right.) Now this is the
third bedroom, this is the largest bedroom. (Oh.)
Of course it's got the wash basin, double fitted
cupboard, plenty of space really, there, (Very
nice.) and of course this room does take the
double bed. Now … um … this is the bathro om.
There's the airing cupboard. (Is that the airing
cupboard?) Yes, that's right. It's nice and warm
in there; it's rather small but I mean it is
adequate, you know, and of course there is … there
is the shower.
Wendy Stott: I s that, did you put that in yourself or was it in with the flat?
House owner: O h, no. No that was in when the flat was built. Wendy Stott: I s it quite reliable (Oh, yes.) because I've had problems with a shower recently? (Yes, no I've
never had problems with that. No. It's really
good.) Is it gas heated at the water point? House owner: N o, that is electric. (Ah.)
Statements:1. Wendy Stott knows nothing about the flat before she comes to have a look at it.
2. The flat was decorated five or six years ago.
3. The house owner has used the oven and the stove for about five or six years.
4. The windows in the largest bedroom are right down to the floor.
5. There is a balcony in the sitting-room.
第四单元
第一部分
Sam: I won't be able
to do the exam
tomorrow. I just
don't feel that
I'm ready.
Counselor: You say that you
don't feel ready
for tomorrow's
exam ... what do
you feel like
right now?
Sam: Well, I'm angry
with myself
because I'm
going to have to
quit the exam
and, well, I
guess I'm
anxious. Yes, I
feel very
anxious.
Counselor: When you think
about this
anxiety, what
image do you have
of yourself? Sam: Well, I see
myself trying to
explain to my Dad
why I didn't make
the grade on this
course ... and I
see him getting
angry ... and,
well, I start to
feel I've let him
down again. Counselor: You don't feel
ready for your
exam, you feel
anxious and you
don't want to let
your Dad down
again. Tell me
about the last
time you let your
Dad down.
Sam: Oh, well, it was
a year ago ...
He'd entered me
for a chess
competition and
I got knocked out
in the first
match ... he was
angry because
he'd told all his
friends how good
I was. Counselor: What did you tell
him ... as an
explanation when
you lost the
chess game? Sam: I told him that I
wasn't ready to
play in that
league.
Counselor: And now you are
preparing to
tell him that
you're not ready
to sit this
examination?
Sam: Yes, I suppose I
am.
Counselor: O.K. Sam, so what
you are saying to
me is that you
feel reluctant
to take the exam
tomorrow because
you do not like
the thought of
having to
explain a poor
grade or a
failure to your
father. Is that
right, Sam?
Sam: Yes. That's
exactly it.
Mrs. Daniels: Oh, hello, you
must be Tracey's
parents?
Mr. Thompson: Er, yes. Are you
her class
teacher, Mrs.
Daniels?
Mrs. Daniels: Yes, that's
right. Now, just
let me find my
notes. As you know
I don't actually
teach Tracey, but
I do see her every day before
classes begin. Is
there anything
you want to ask
me?
Mr. Thompson: Well, yes, to be
honest we're a bit
worried about her
last report — she
doesn't seem to be
doing as well as
she was.
Mrs. Daniels: Well now, let's
see. Oh, yes, her
math teacher says
she's finding the
work more
difficult now
that they're
getting near to
the exams.
Mrs. Thompson: I was never any
good at math.
Mrs. Daniels: And Dr. Baker
feels that Tracey
isn't
concentrating
very hard in
biology lessons.
Mrs. Thompson: Oh, but she really
likes biology and
she’s so good at
drawing.
Mrs. Daniels: Yes, but even in
art her teacher
thinks she tends
to spend too much
time talking to
her friends. In
fact, several of
her teachers have
told me that she
isn't giving in
her homework. Mr.
Brock has
complained to me
that he hasn't had
a single piece of
geography
homework from her
all term.
Mr. Thompson: Yes, we don't know
what to do about
it. She doesn't
seem to be
interested in
school any more.
Mrs. Daniels: I don't think we
should give up on
her. Tracey's a
very intelligent
girl. In English
her marks are well
above the average
and her teacher
says she always
has a lot to say in
lessons.
Mrs. Thompson: Yes, that's part
of Tracey's
trouble. She
talks too much.
Mrs. Daniels: Well,
nevertheless,
oral skills are
very important
and if we can all
guide her back to
a more positive
attitude to
school work,
she'll do very
well.
Mr. Thompson: Well I hope so.
I'm very
disappointed in
her. She was doing
so well,
especially in
English and
French, and now
everything seems
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BEC高级听力分册答案
BEC高级听力分册答案 真题训练： Test 1： Part One： 1．Company’s finance 2．Business accounting 3．Advertising public relations 4．Tutorial groups 5．8:30 6．Famous business failures 7．Engineering firms 8．First electronics 9．Team building 10．Company law 11．Special needs 12．West street Part Two 13. H 14. B 15. D 16. G 17. A 18. C 19. G 20. D 21. A 22. E Part Three 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A Test 2： Part One： 1.three 2.Awards for excellence 3.challenge of change
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芙蕖节选文言文翻译
芙蕖节选文言文翻译 导读：原文 《芙蕖》(李渔) 芙蕖与草本诸花似觉稍异，然有根无树，一岁一生，其性同也。谱云：“产于水者曰草芙蓉，产于陆者曰旱莲。”则谓非草本不得矣。予夏季倚此为命者，非故效颦于茂叔而袭成说于前人也，以芙蕖之可人，其事不一而足，请备述之。 群葩当令时，只在花开之数日，前此后此皆属过而不问之秋矣。芙蕖则不然：自荷钱出水之日，便为点缀绿波；及其茎叶既生，则又日高日上，日上日妍。有风既作飘飖之态，无风亦呈袅娜之姿，是我于花之未开，先享无穷逸致矣。迨至菡萏成花，娇姿欲滴，后先相继，自夏徂秋，此则在花为分内之事，在人为应得之资者也。及花之既谢，亦可告无罪于主人矣；乃复蒂下生蓬，蓬中结实，亭亭独立，犹似未开之花，与翠叶并擎，不至白露为霜而能事不已。此皆言其可目者也。 可鼻，则有荷叶之清香，荷花之异馥；避暑而暑为之退，纳凉而凉逐之生。 至其可人之口者，则莲实与藕皆并列盘餐而互芬齿颊者也。 只有霜中败叶，零落难堪，似成弃物矣；乃摘而藏之，又备经年裹物之用。 是芙蕖也者，无一时一刻不适耳目之观，无一物一丝不备家常之用者也。有五谷之实而不有其名，兼百花之长而各去其短，种植之利
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《大学英语》试卷及答案 学号：姓名：专业层次: 分数： 一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. The Business Banking Department is on_____C_______second floor. A. / B. a C. the 2. Maria often has a walk with______C______parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 3. There_____B_______four children in the picture. A. is B. are C. have 4. I’d like______A______oranges, please. A. some B. any C. / 5. ______B______does the flat cost a month? A. How many B. How much C. How about 6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is_____B_______than me. A. bad B. worse C. less 7. He______B______in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live 8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings. -____A________am I. A. So B. Neither C. Nor 9. I usually get up_____A_______7 o’clock in the moring. A. at B. in C. on 10. It often______B______in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough. —Yes, I agree. It is______B______. A. small B. too small C. enough small 12. This is his book. Could you give it_____A_______him？ A. to B. with C. for 13. I’m interested _____A_______cooking. A. in B. to C. at 14. I’d like to_______B_____you to a party this Saturday. A. join B. invite C. leave 15. When_______A_____for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
黄帝内经原文翻译241
原文：黄帝问于岐伯曰:周痹之在身也,上下移徙,随脉,其上下左右相应,间不容空,愿闻此痛,在血脉之中邪?将在分肉之间乎?何以致是?其痛之移也,间不及下针,其慉痛之时,不及定治,而痛已止矣,何道使然?愿闻其故 岐伯答曰:此众痹也,非周痹也。 黄帝曰:愿闻众痹。 岐伯对曰:此各在其处,更发更止,更居更起,以右应左,以左应右,非能周也。更发更休也。 黄帝曰:善。刺之奈何? 岐伯对曰:刺此者,痛虽已止,必刺其处,勿令复起。 帝曰:善。愿闻周痹何如? 岐伯对曰:周痹者,在于血脉之中,随脉以上,随脉以下,不能左右各当其所。 黄帝曰:刺之奈何? 岐伯对曰:痛从上下者,先刺其下以遏之后刺其上以脱之。痛从下上者,先刺其上以遏之,后刺其下以脱之。黄帝曰:善。此痛安生?何因而有名? 岐伯对曰:风寒湿气,客于外分肉之间,迫切而为沫,沫得寒则聚,聚则排分肉而分裂也,分裂则痛,痛则神归之,神归之则热,热则痛解,痛解则厥,厥则他痹发,发则如是。 黄帝曰:善。余已得其意矣。 岐伯曰:此内不在脏,而外未发于皮,独居分肉之间,真气不能周,故命曰周痹。故刺痹者,必先切循其上下之六经视其虚实,及大络之血结而不通,及虚而脉陷空者而调之熨而通之。其瘛坚转引而行之。 黄帝曰:善。余已得其意矣,亦得其事也。九者,经巽之理,十二经脉阴阳之病也。翻译:黄帝问于岐伯说:周痹这个病,病邪在人的身体中随着血脉上下的移动,疼 痛的部位左右对称,时时在转移,又连续不断,我想知道这种疼痛是发生在血脉之中还是在分肉之间?又是怎样形成这种病的?这种疼痛转移得如此之快,以至于无法在疼痛的部位下针,当某一个部位的疼痛很明显的时候,还没有来得及决定怎样治疗,疼痛就已经停止了。这是什么样的机制呢?请您告诉我其中的缘故。
文言文翻译
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大学英语2试卷及答案
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黄帝内经(原文+注释+译文)
黄帝内经(原文+注释+译文) 《黄帝内经》----我国影响最大的一部医学著作 一说，《黄帝内经》分《灵枢》、《素问》两部分，是我国最早的典籍之一，我国劳动人民长期与疾病做斗争的经验总结。成书亦非一时，作者也亦非一人。起源于轩辕黄帝，代代口耳相传，经道家、医家、医学理论家联合增补发展创作而成的黄老著作，一般认为成书于春秋战国时期。在以黄帝、岐伯、雷公对话、问答的形式阐述病机病理的同时，主张不治已病，而治未病，同时主张养生、摄生、益寿、延年。是中国汉族传统医学四大经典著作之一(《黄帝内经》、《难经》、《伤寒杂病论》、《神农本草经》)，也是中国医学宝库中现存成书最早的一部医学典籍。是研究人的生理学、病理学、诊断学、治疗原则和药物学的医学巨著。在理论上建立了中医学上的“阴阳五行学说”、“脉象学说”“藏象学说”等。 一说，《黄帝内经》为秦汉代黄老学派所著。寓古时黄帝岐伯君臣问答，对话式医学论文风格，体裁独特。以道家阴阳、五行、养身学说以及天文历法等内容，运用皇帝宫大内保存的历代医学方面的资料及当时人群在健康与医学实践上的经验、教训的总结，从整体观上来论述医学，呈现了“自然——生物——心理——社会“整体医学模式”，积极
倡导重视预防及非医学技术干预的养身延年术。介绍及论证了从生活习惯干预到心理干预、从经络原理到经络治病术、从疾病的诊断治疗以及相关人体解剖、生理病理到使用药物原则及注意事项等内容，是我国影响最大的一部医学著作，所以被称为医之始祖。内容广博，被誉为综合性百科全书。 1主要内容 《黄帝内经》分为《素问》和《灵枢》两部分。《素问》重点论述了脏腑、经络、病因、病机、病证、诊法、治疗原则以及针灸等内容。《灵枢》是《素问》不可分割的姊妹篇，内容与之大体相同。除了论述脏腑功能、病因、病机之外，还重点阐述了经络腧穴，针具、刺法及治疗原则等。 《黄帝内经》基本精神及主要内容包括：整体观念、阴阳五行、藏象经络、病因病机、诊法治则、预防养生和运气学说等等。“整体观念”强调人体本身与自然界是一个整体，同时人体结构和各个部分都是彼此联系的。“阴阳五行”是用来说明事物之间对立统一关系的理论。“藏象经络”是以研究人体五脏六腑、十二经脉、奇经八脉等生理功能、病理变化及相互关系为主要内容的。“病因病机”阐述了各种致病因素作用于人体后是否发病以及疾病发生和变化的内在机理。“诊法治则”是中医认识和治疗疾病的基本原则。“预防养生”系统地阐述了中医的养生学说，是养生防病经验的重要总结。“运气学说”研究自然界气候对人体生理、病理
英语高级听力listentothis原文11-13
Lesson Eleven Section One: News in Brief Tapescript 1. Texas Air announced today that it will buy the troubled People Express Airlines for about a hundred and twenty-five million dollars. The proposed deal would allow most People Express employees to keep their jobs, although the company will eventually lose its identity and become part of Texas Air. Federal officials must approve the merger. Texas Air is also trying to buy Eastern Airlines. 2. A rally on Wall Street today after six consecutive losing sessions, the Dow Jones Industrial Average ended the day up nearly nine points, to close at seventeen sixty-seven point fifty-eight. 3. What's being called a 'freedom flight" of seventy former Cuban political prisoners landed in Miami today to an ecstatic reception by thousands of relatives and well-wishers. The plane also carried forty one relatives of former prisoners. The flight culminated nearly two years of negotiations with the Castro regime. Section Two: News in Detail Tapescript Texas Air Corporation today announced that it has agreed to buy People Express Airlines for one hundred twenty-five million dollars in securities. Texas Air already owns Continental Airlines and New York Air. It is in the process of acquiring Eastern Airlines. People Express, one of the first no-frills, low-fare air carriers, has been in financial trouble lately. It was forced to shut down its subsidiary, Frontier Air flights. Texas Air now says it will acquire Frontier's assets as part of its deal with People Express. Joining us now from New York, NPR's business reporter Barbara Mantel. ' Barbara, it is said this is a very attractive low price, this one hundred twenty-five million dollars in securities. Besides that, why does Texas Air want People Express?' "Well, Frank Lorenzo, who is Chairman of Texas Air, will get airplanes from People Express, which he might need. He will get the lowest cost work-force in the industry at People Express. He will get a new terminal at Newark, New Jersey that People Express is building. He'll get flights to London, and he will get control over competition. People Express competes heavily, especially in the northeast corridor, with Texas Air.' 'This issue of competition has been a sticking point before for the Department of Transportation when two airlines wanted to get together. How will Texas Air get around it this time?' 'Well, they might not. Texas Air wanted to acquire East ..., or wants to acquire, Eastern Airline, and the Department of Transportation said, 'No, not unless you sell more landing slots, more slots in the northeast corridor to Pan Am so that we'll have some competition there.' And Texas Air agreed to that just last week. That may happen again here. The Department of Transportation may require that Texas Air sell some slots or some gates to another airline to ensure that there is still competition in the northeast part of the marketplace. But Texas Air has some leverage here with the Department of Transportation because People Express is a failing company. And the Department of Transportation may feel, 'Well, we'll let them buy People