2019精品教育高三期末考试英语试题

2017—2018学年度第二学期期末考试

高三英语

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅰ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间100分钟。

考生注意：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的指定位置上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动时，必须用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4.保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

5.做选考题时，考生按照题目要求作答，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应题号涂黑。

6.考生不得在答题卡四周的标记处做任何标记，否则按“0”分处理。

Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）

第一节阅读理解（每题2分共40分）

A

On the night of November 14, 1978, a six-year-old Korean boy was flying to the United States. All he knew was that he was on a plane heading for somewhere. The plane landed at Kennedy International Airport, where he was greeted by a family. This young boy was me.

I have grown up in a town where there were few Asians, so I stuck out in the crowd. I made friends quickly and they treated me just like anyone else. You may ask if anyone made fun of my appearance. Well, of course, I met that kind of person. I just shrugged it off.

As an adopted child, I have something that others don't have. I have had the benefit of two families. I'm lucky to have got a chance to start a new life. But we must try never to forget our past. Some day I will go back to Korea to find out what kind of culture I left behind.

There is only one thing that I regret about being adopted. When I argue with my parents and they realize they are losing the argument, they sometimes wonder what I would be doing if I was back in Korea. I don't understand this because I thought the purpose of adopting someone was to give them a better chance of growing up in a family. Some day when I am older, I want to adopt a girl and raise her the way my parents have raised me, but I would do it better, for I know what went well and what did not. 21. We learn that when the writer was on the way to his new family, .

A. he was with his own parents

B. he was very happy and excited

C. he was about ten years old then

D. he didn't know he was going to be adopted

22. If someone sticks out in the crowd, it means that he/she .

A. is very good-looking

B. is very kindhearted

C. is easily noticed by others

D. is disliked by others

23. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A.The writer wants to forget his past.

B.The writer isn't sad about being adopted.

C.The writer isn't interested in Korean culture.

D.The writer doesn't know anything about Korea.

24. What does the writer want to do when he is older?

A. Go back to live with his parents in Korea.

B. Tell his parents what they have done wrong.

C. Find out how to raise children in a better way.

D. Adopt a girl and raise her in a good way.

B

Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next

generation?

UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition "depending on who needs it".

Nitrogen (氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all. Simard talks about "mother trees", usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend. She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down "mother trees" with no awareness of these highly complex "tree societies" or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.

"We didn't take any notice of it" Simard says sadly. "Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance." If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.

25. The underlined sentence "the opposite is true" in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees _________.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb12379647.html,pete for survival

B.protect their own wealth

C.depend on each other

D.provide support for dying trees

26. "Mother trees" are extremely important because

they__________.

A.look the largest in size in the forest

B.pass on nutrition to young trees

C.seem more likely to be cut down by humans

D.know more about the complex "tree societies"

27. The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers

to_______.

A.how "tree societies" work

B.how trees grow old

C.how forestry industry develops

D.how young trees survive

28. What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Old Trees Communicate Like Humans

B.Young Trees Are In Need Of Protection

C.Trees Are More Awesome Than You Think

D.Trees Contribute To Our Society

A. lamb

B. beef

C. pork

D. chicken

30. The prices at Munchies are .

A. lower than usual

B. bargain prices for the opening

C. lower for two people

D. lower if you spend ＄21.00

31. I will find out who has won the trip to Western Australia when I ________.

A. watch Channel 3 television

B. come down to Munchies at noon

C. read The Straits Times on the 15th of January

D. attend the lucky draw at Munchies Food Hall

D

It’ s not easy being a teenager(13至19岁的青少年)—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you’ ll still be there for him when he needs you.

Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’ t insist he tell you what’ s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve(解决) things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’ re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’ s privacy(隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.

Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’ s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation(节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager has his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.

32. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ________.

A. how to get along with a teenager

B. how to respect a teenager

C. how to understand a teenager

D. how to help a teenager grow up

33. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. become excited

B. show respect

C. refuse to talk

D. seek help

34. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ________.

A. to use the phone in a sensible way

B. to pay for his own telephone

C. to share the phone with friends

D. to answer the phone quickly

35. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?

A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.

B. Give him advice only when necessary.

C. Let him have his own telephone.

D. Not talk about personal things with him.

七选五

E

In most campuses,there are students buying second-hand textbooks, 36 , who do not want to keep some of their textbooks upon graduation. There are two main reasons. 37 . The other is that students with second-hand books are not necessarily busy taking notes in class because the former of the books have done so in detail. Furthermore, it is easier for the students to answer the teacher’ s questions without making an effort to do the exercises by themselves.

38 . First, some of the second-hand books cannot be kept carefully, then a broken book will probably dampen their learning spirits; second, the students may rely too much on the answers which already exist in the textbooks, which will make them become lazy. 39 .

In my opinion, I prefer new books to second-hand ones.

40 .

A. that were popular among the freshmen

B. Although it costs more, it is worth the price.

C. First, the students prefer the second-hand ones.

D. One is that the price of new books is so high that some students want to save money.

E. It will certainly do harm to their learning.

F. On the contrary, other students do not agree to buy second-hand textbooks.

G. which have been used by seniors

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Diane Ray was completely self-centred and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 41 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum (耍小孩脾气), if they did not. She would scream and kick and 42 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 43 .

That was why she was alone on the 44 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to 45 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 46 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 47 . “Dangerous?” she had said.“You just don’t want me to have 48 . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”

“What are you doing?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 49 he spoke.

“I’m going diving,” she answ ered.

“You shouldn’t swim today,” the man 50 “There is a storm coming up.”

“You should mind your own 51 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.

“If you go out there, you’ll be 52 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.

Diane slipped into the water and dived 53 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 54 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 55 to breathe. Oh ,why had she not listened to advice?

Panicking, she began to 56 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 57 voice.“Hold on ! I’m coming.” With 58 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her.“I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in 59 ,” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 60 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house .

41.A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything

42.A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep

43.A. set out B. set in C. gave in D.gave out

44.A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship

45.A. allow B. war C. get D. prefer

46.A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D.traveling

47.A. alone B. away C. again D. aside

48.A. time B. money C. food D. fun

49.A. when B. until C. after D. once

50.A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated

51.A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents

52.A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited

53.A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D.happily

54.A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row

55.A. difficult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable

56.A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream

57.A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting

58.A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease

59.A. power B. safety C. danger D. thought

60.A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat

Ⅰ卷（非选择题，共50分）

第一节单句填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

61. __________ (seat) himself in the chair, the boy fixed his eyes on

a novel.

62. Do you know how long it is __________ we last saw each other?

63. Who would you rather __________(go) outing for the picnic on Saturday afternoon with you?

64. I consider __________ a great honor to be invited to dinner.

65. The speed __________ which light travels is 300,000 km per second.

66. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people __________ (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables. 67. It was __________ difficult a question that few people could answer it.

68. With the key __________ (lose), she couldn’t enter the room.

69. We finished the run in less than half the time__________ (allow).

70. Smoking is usually referred to __________ a bad habit.

第二节单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分）

71. In other words, there are three time as many girls as boys.

72. My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, the city not far from Beijing.

73. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friend and classrooms are amazing.

74. The school year is divided into two semesters, the first of whom is September through December, and the second January through May.

75. I take a part in all kinds of after-school activities---I play football, basketball, volleyball, tennis and I go to theater club.

76. She avoids make you feel stupid!

77. I think that I’ll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teach me.

78. He’s really amusing and tells joke when he thinks we’re getting bored.

79. This is true with France,Germany, and Spain, where discipline and respect for the teacher is considered very important.

80. I soon came to the conclusion Mary was lying.

第三节书面表达（共25分）

假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡((Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

内容主要包括:

1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力);

2. 参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);

3. 希望获准.

注意:

1.词数100左右:

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China._____________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________